Movable pressure plate rib
阅读说明:本技术 可移动的压板肋 (Movable pressure plate rib ) 是由 W·H·托 韦斯利·谢 王旭刚 W·L·泰奥 于 2017-04-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:描述一种具有可移动的压板肋(110、112)的装置(102)。该装置包括用以支撑打印介质(106)的压板(108)。压板在打印介质被传送用以打印的平面中延伸。该装置进一步包括第一组压板肋(110)和第二组压板肋(112),每个被安装在压板上。第二组压板肋能大致垂直于该平面移动。(An apparatus (102) having movable platen ribs (110, 112) is described. The apparatus includes a platen (108) to support a print medium (106). The platen extends in a plane in which the print medium is conveyed for printing. The apparatus further includes a first set of platen ribs (110) and a second set of platen ribs (112), each mounted on the platen. The second set of platen ribs can move substantially perpendicular to the plane.)
1. An apparatus, comprising:
a platen to support a print medium, wherein the platen extends in a plane in which the print medium is conveyed for printing; and
a first set of platen ribs and a second set of platen ribs, each set of platen ribs being mounted on the platen, wherein the second set of platen ribs is movable substantially perpendicular to the plane.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, comprising a print head and a control engine in communication with the second set of platen ribs, wherein the control engine is to:
obtaining a value of a print-related parameter corresponding to a printing operation;
determining, based on the value of the print-related parameter, an occurrence of a physical change in the print medium during the printing operation; and
based on the determination, a control signal is generated to actuate any of the second set of platen ribs to control a spacing between the print medium and the printhead.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the second set of platen ribs is to support a portion proximate an edge of the print medium.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the print-related parameter includes an attribute related to one of print jobs corresponding to the printing operation and a physical characteristic of the print medium.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the attributes associated with the print job include ink density at which content is printed on the print medium.
6. The device of claim 2, comprising an actuation mechanism coupled to the control engine, wherein the actuation mechanism is to:
receiving a control instruction generated by the control engine; and
based on the control command, actuating one of the second set of platen ribs.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the actuation mechanism comprises a cam-linkage mechanism.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first set of platen ribs and the second set of platen ribs are arranged in series, wherein the first set of platen ribs is arranged in the middle of the second set of platen ribs.
9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein to determine the occurrence of the physical change, the control engine is further to:
comparing the value to mapping data, wherein the mapping data associates the value with an indication that the print medium is likely to undergo the physical change; and
if the value matches the mapping data, determining that the physical change occurred.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the second set of platen ribs has a different size.
11. A method, comprising:
obtaining a value of a print-related parameter corresponding to a printing operation;
processing the values to determine a likelihood of a physical change to the print medium during the printing operation; and
controlling movement of a movable platen rib of a set of movable platen ribs based on the likelihood of the physical change occurring.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the print-related parameters include an attribute related to one of the print jobs corresponding to the printing operation and a physical characteristic of the print medium.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein an attribute comprises a physical characteristic of the print medium.
14. The method of claim 11, wherein the controlling comprises one of:
lowering the set of movable platen ribs upon determining that the print media is likely to undergo the physical change; and
raising the set of movable platen ribs upon determining that the print medium is unlikely to undergo the physical change.
15. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions executable by a processing resource to:
obtaining a value of a print-related parameter corresponding to a printing operation;
processing the values to determine a likelihood of a physical change to the print medium during the printing operation; and
based on the likelihood of the physical change occurring, a control signal is generated to affect and control movement of the movable platen rib between the raised and lowered positions.
Background
In general, printing operations in inkjet-based printing devices and apparatus include moving a print medium relative to a printhead. The printhead ejects a predetermined amount of ink from its nozzles onto a print medium to form characters, which form print on the print medium. During a printing operation, the print medium is supported by the platen. The protrusions on the platen, referred to as platen ribs, maintain the spacing distance between the printhead and the print media. The spacing distance is maintained to avoid positional error of ink droplets or to avoid smudging (smearing) of the nozzles of the printhead to the print medium.
Drawings
The following detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an example apparatus including a platen and having a set of movable platen ribs;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another example apparatus having a set of movable platen ribs to control spacing between a print medium and a printhead;
FIG. 3 depicts a front view of an example platen and a set of raised platen ribs;
FIG. 4 depicts a front view of an example platen and a set of lowered platen ribs;
FIG. 5 depicts a top view of another example platen and a set of movable platen ribs;
6-7 depict perspective views of example platens;
FIG. 8 depicts an example method to control spacing between a print medium and a printhead of a printing device; and
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an example environment to implement non-transitory computer-readable media to control spacing between print media and a printhead.
Detailed Description
Typically, a printing operation in an inkjet-based device involves moving a print medium relative to a printhead. The print head ejects a predetermined amount of ink from its nozzles onto a print medium to form characters, thereby forming print on the print medium. The separation distance between the print head and the print medium is maintained to achieve the desired print quality. For example, the separation distance may be close enough to prevent positional error of the ink droplets. At the same time, the spacing distance can be kept to a minimum to avoid soiling of the print media by the nozzles of the print head. If the distance is less than such a minimum distance, the print medium may come into contact with the nozzles of the print head, causing an obstruction in the print path and resulting in a jam.
It is also observed that once the ink is deposited, the print medium may undergo some physical change. For example, the print media may curl or bend at its edges as ink is deposited, or may wrinkle. When curled or wrinkled, the separation distance between the print media and the printhead is reduced, which may lead to smudging or jamming of the print media. Cockling may be understood as a planar change, manifested as a crease in the surface of the print medium. Such variations in the otherwise regular surface of the print medium may reduce the separation distance between the printhead and the print medium during printing.
During a printing operation, the print media is supported by a series of platen ribs. Typically, each of such platen ribs may be formed as a plate and rigidly mounted on the platen. The platen ribs are positioned such that a plane in which the platen ribs lie is substantially perpendicular to a surface of the print medium. When the printing medium is conveyed during printing, the surface of the printing medium is kept in contact with the edge of the platen rib. The platen ribs may be arranged in series with adjacent platen ribs being spaced apart by a specified distance. Typically, the height of the platen ribs varies. For example, when some platen ribs and other platen ribs that contact portions of the print medium around the edges extend from the surface of the platen, the some platen ribs may be shorter than the other platen ribs. The shorter platen ribs serve to offset any curl that may occur at the edges of the print media. In such a case, since the platen rib is short, the distance between the print head and the print medium remains constant even though the print medium may have curled toward the print head.
During the printing process, the print medium may not always curl. In this case, the depressed ribs may cause an increase in the spacing distance between the print head and the printing medium. This increase in separation distance may reduce print quality at the edge of the print medium. Examples include changes in contrast, increases in graininess, and blurring of print near the edges of the print medium.
An apparatus having a movable set of platen ribs is described. The present specification also describes a method of controlling the separation distance between the print media and the printhead of such a device by the set of movable platen ribs. In one example, the apparatus may include a platen to which the first set of platen ribs and the second set of platen ribs are mounted. The first set of platen ribs may be positioned such that they support a central portion of the print media. The first set of platen ribs is rigidly mounted to the platen. The second set of platen ribs are positioned such that they correspond to portions located near an edge or corner of the print medium. The platen ribs may be formed as plates extending generally perpendicular to the platen surface.
The second set of platen ribs may be movable in the plane in which they lie. Each of the second set of platen ribs is movable between one or more positions, between a fully raised position and a fully lowered position. In one example, when the second set of platen ribs is fully extended in the raised position, its edges are aligned with the edges of the rigidly fixed first set of platen ribs. In the lowered position, the height of the second set of platen ribs is less than the height of the first set of platen ribs relative to the platen. The second set of platen ribs controls the separation distance between the print media and the printhead of the device. In one example, each of the second set of platen ribs may be independently movable or may be jointly movable without departing from the scope of the present subject matter. In another example, the second set of platen ribs may even be grouped into segments. Each segment of the platen rib may move independently or in unison with respect to one another.
In operation, values of print-related parameters for a printing operation may be obtained. The print-related parameters may include attributes corresponding to the executed print job or physical characteristics of the print medium. Examples of attributes related to a print job may include, but are not limited to, ink density; physical properties of the print medium such as size, weight, and rigidity. The print-related parameters may be considered to be conditions that exist during the printing operation that may cause physical effects (such as curling) of the print medium. It should be noted that physical effects refer to changes in the physical properties of the print medium, which will result in variations between the otherwise regular surfaces of the print medium. Other examples of print-related parameters may also be relied upon without departing from the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Returning to the operation of the apparatus, once the value of the print-related parameter is obtained, the possibility of any physical effect occurring on the print medium is judged. In one example, the determination may be based on a value of a print-related parameter. From the respective values of the print-related parameters it can be concluded that a physical effect of the print medium may occur. Based on this determination, one or more control instructions may be generated. Such control instructions, when executed, may further actuate the actuation mechanism to raise or lower the second set of platen ribs. In one example, if it is determined that the print media is likely to curl, the control engine may lower the set of platen ribs. On the other hand, if it is determined that the print medium is unlikely to curl, the set of platen ribs may be raised to maintain a certain spacing distance between the print medium and the printhead. Examples of such actuation mechanisms include, but are not limited to, cam and linkage systems.
It is to be appreciated that the present subject matter can control the spacing between the print media and the printhead by assessing whether the print media is likely to curl. Thus, a set of platen ribs can be raised or lowered, thereby preventing print-related artifacts and improving the overall print quality of the printed output. In another example, the dimensions of the second set of platen ribs may also be unequal. In such an example, since each of the platen ribs is different in size when lowered, relative variation may occur between each of the second set of platen ribs. The method can be further implemented using well-known less complex mechanisms.
These and other aspects are described in connection with various examples as shown in fig. 1-8. The present description provides a printing apparatus that may have a print carriage assembly. However, the scope of the present subject matter may not be limited to such a printing apparatus. Other types of devices may also be included within the scope of the present subject matter without limitation. Moreover, in some of the figures, various components that are not sought to be protected are shown using dashed lines.
Fig. 1 shows an apparatus 102 to control the spacing between a print medium and a printhead. The device 102 may be implemented as a printing device. The printing device may include a printer or other multi-function device that may perform other functions such as scanning in addition to printing. In this example, the apparatus 102 may include a
Of the
The second set of
The apparatus and method described above allow the second set of
These and other examples are provided in more detail in connection with the remaining figures. Fig. 2 illustrates an apparatus 102, which apparatus 102 may be implemented as a printing apparatus in one example. The apparatus 102 as shown in fig. 2 may be implemented by hardware or software using programmable logic. In this example, the apparatus 102 includes an interface 202, a memory 204, and a second set of platen ribs 112 (referred to as platen ribs 112). The interface 202 may include various interfaces, such as interfaces for data input and output devices (referred to as I/O devices), storage devices, network devices, and so forth. The interface 202 facilitates communication between the apparatus 102 and other computing devices connected in a network environment. In one example, the interface 202 may provide an interface for communication between the apparatus 102 and the display unit 202. Memory 204 may store one or more computer readable instructions that may be retrieved and executed to cause an alert to be generated to enable a user to retrieve a printed document. Memory 204 may include any non-transitory computer-readable medium and includes, for example, volatile memory (such as RAM), or non-volatile memory (such as EPROM), flash memory, and so forth. The device 102 further includes an engine 206 and data 208.
The device 102 further includes an
The engine 206 may be implemented as a combination of hardware and programming (e.g., programmable instructions) to implement one or more functions of the engine 206. In the examples described herein, this combination of hardware and programming can be implemented in a number of different ways. For example, the programming for the engine 206 may be processor-executable instructions stored on a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, and the hardware for the engine 206 may include processing resources (e.g., one or more processors) to execute such instructions. In this example, a machine-readable storage medium may store instructions for execution by a processing resource to implement the engine 206. In such examples, the apparatus 102 may include a machine-readable storage medium storing the instructions and a processing resource to execute the instructions, or the machine-readable storage medium may be separate but accessible to the apparatus 102 and the processing resource. In other examples, the engine 206 may be implemented by electronic circuitry.
The data 208 includes data that is predefined or generated as a result of any implemented function in the engine 206. In an example, the engine 206 includes a
As previously described, the second set of
In one example, the
The print-related parameters may be considered to define one or more parameters based on which a printing device, such as the apparatus 102, processes instructions and prints content on the
Continuing with the present example, the device 102 may receive a print command indicating a print job. The
Once
Returning to the present example,
It may also be the case that the
In an example as depicted in fig. 4, the rib 412 may be further divided into two or more segments. For example, the segments 414-A, 414-B may be positioned such that they are present on either side of the first set of
FIG. 5 is a top view of an example platen with rigid and movable platen ribs. The platen 500 includes a first set of
The other end of the shaft 502 is in turn connected to the
In another example, the
In yet another example, each of the second set of
Fig. 6 and 7 depict perspective views of a
Fig. 8 illustrates an
At
At
At
Fig. 9 illustrates an environment 900 to control a separation distance between a print medium and a printhead of a printing device having a plurality of movable platen ribs according to an example of the present disclosure. The environment 900 may include at least a portion of a public network environment or a private network environment or a combination thereof. In one implementation, the environment 900 includes a processing resource 902 communicatively coupled to a computer-readable medium 904 via a communication link 906.
In one example, the processing resources 902 may include one or more processors of a computing device to generate instructions to move the second set of platen ribs to control a spacing between the print medium and the printhead. In another example, multiple processors may also be used to implement the processing resources 902. For example, computer-readable medium 904 may be an internal storage device or an external storage device of the computing device. In one embodiment, the communication link 906 may be a direct communication link, such as any memory read/write interface. In another embodiment, the communication link 906 may be an indirect communication link, such as a network interface. In this case, the processing resources 902 can access the computer-readable media 904 through the network 908. Network 908 may be a single network or a combination of networks and may use different communication protocols.
The processing resources 902 and computer-readable media 904 may also be coupled to a data source 910 via a communication link 906 and/or to a communication device 912 via a network 908. The coupling to the data source 910 enables data to be received in an offline environment, while the coupling to the communication device 912 enables data to be received in an online environment.
In one implementation, the computer-readable medium 904 includes a set of computer-readable instructions to implement the control module 914. In one example, the instructions implementing the control module 914 may be executable code to move the second set of
The apparatus 102 includes a first set of
Based on the parameter values 216, the control module 914 may determine whether the
In determining whether the
Although examples of the disclosure have been described in language specific to structural features and/or methods, it is to be understood that the appended claims are not necessarily limited to the specific features or methods described. Rather, the specific features and methods are disclosed and are to be construed as examples of the disclosure.