阅读说明：本技术 一种设有缓冲机构的胶囊状抗爆容器 (Capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffer mechanism ) 是由 蒋友明 于 2019-11-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明针对现有技术中胶囊状抗爆容器底部容易发生形变等弊端,提供一种设有缓冲机构的胶囊状抗爆容器,属于抗爆容器技术领域,包括罐体、与罐体配合的盖体,所述罐体为竖直的胶囊状结构,且罐体底部为球面形结构,罐体内安装有横向设置的底板,底板下端面与罐体内腔底部之间设有空腔,空腔内设有具有减震性能的缓冲机构。该抗爆容器设置了缓冲机构,增强了抗爆容器底部的抗爆性能,从而提升安全性能。(The invention provides capsule-shaped anti-explosion containers with buffer mechanisms, which aims at the defects that the bottoms of the capsule-shaped anti-explosion containers in the prior art are easy to deform and the like, and belongs to the technical field of anti-explosion containers.)

1, kinds of capsule form antiknock container with buffer gear, including a jar body, with jar body complex lid, its characterized in that, jar body is vertical capsule column structure, and jar body bottom is spherical structure, and jar internal bottom plate of installing horizontal setting is equipped with the cavity between terminal surface and the jar internal chamber bottom under the bottom plate, is equipped with the buffer gear who has damping performance in the cavity.

2. Capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the buffer mechanism is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the container body, and the upper end of the buffer mechanism is connected to the bottom plate.

3. Capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 2, wherein the buffer mechanism is a multi-layer structure formed by winding metal plates with gaps between adjacent layers.

4. Capsule shaped antiknock container with buffering material, as per claim 3, wherein the gap width between each layers of the buffering mechanism is equal.

5. Capsule type antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a limit clip for controlling the width of the gap between layers of the buffer mechanism is provided between each layers of the buffer mechanism.

6. The capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffering material as claimed in claim 5, wherein the stopper has a V-shaped structure, the opening of the stopper has a V-shaped configuration, the two ends of the opening of the stopper are closely attached to the inner side wall of the gap, the other end of the stopper is closely attached to the outer side wall of the gap, and the buffering mechanism is externally provided with a wire or a hoop for tying the buffering mechanism.

7. Capsule type antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 6, wherein the position limiting cards in the buffer mechanism are divided into at least three groups, each groups of position limiting cards are arranged in a straight line, each groups of position limiting cards are arranged with the straight line pointing to the center of the buffer mechanism, and each groups of position limiting cards are arranged in a circular array with the center of the buffer mechanism as the center.

8. Capsule shaped antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 2, wherein the buffer means is rubber.

9. Capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 1, wherein the container body comprises a container body, a container bottom and a neck, both of which are circular ring structures, the container bottom is spherical, the upper end of the container body gradually draws inwards and is fixedly connected with the neck, and the neck is connected with the cover body by clamping or screwing.

10. Capsule-shaped antiknock container with buffer material, according to claim 1, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the can for supporting the can and allowing the can to be placed vertically.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-explosion containers, and particularly relates to capsule-shaped anti-explosion containers with buffer mechanisms.

Background

The capsule-shaped anti-explosion container is widely applied to due to simple structure and good anti-explosion performance, and is found in explosion tests, the bottom of the capsule-shaped anti-explosion container is easy to bulge and deform outwards under the influence of shock waves generated by explosion, so that safety hazards exist, is the reason that the impact force received by the bottom of the single-layer container is large, and the pressure in the container cannot be discharged in time due to the fact that impurities in the container block pressure release holes after explosion.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects that the bottom of a capsule-shaped anti-explosion container is easy to deform and the like in the prior art, capsule-shaped anti-explosion containers with buffer mechanisms are provided, and the buffer mechanisms are arranged in the anti-explosion containers, so that the anti-explosion performance of the bottom of the anti-explosion container is enhanced, and the safety performance is improved.

The invention aims to realize the capsule-shaped anti-explosion container with the buffer mechanism, which comprises a tank body and a cover body matched with the tank body, wherein the tank body is of a vertical capsule-shaped structure, the bottom of the tank body is of a spherical structure, a transversely arranged bottom plate is arranged in the tank body, a cavity is arranged between the lower end surface of the bottom plate and the bottom of an inner cavity of the tank body, and the buffer mechanism with the shock absorption performance is arranged in the cavity.

In the above scheme, explosive articles are placed on the bottom plate in the anti-explosion container, and when the explosive articles explode, the bottom plate and the buffer mechanism can block shock waves, so that the destructive power of the shock waves to the bottom of the tank body is reduced, the anti-explosion performance of the bottom of the anti-explosion container is enhanced, and the bottom of the anti-explosion container is prevented from being outwards protruded and deformed when the explosive articles in the inner cavity of the anti-explosion container explode.

Preferably, the lower end of the buffer mechanism is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the tank body, and the upper end of the buffer mechanism is connected with the bottom plate. When the bottom plate receives the shock wave that the explosion produced, because of the buffer gear both ends are connected with jar body inner chamber bottom, bottom plate respectively, so buffer gear can directly play buffering, absorbing effect to the bottom plate, reduces the destructive power of assaulting to the antiknock container bottom to promote the antiknock performance of antiknock container bottom.

When the bottom plate is impacted by shock waves, the bottom plate can impact the buffer mechanism, so that the metal plate of the buffer mechanism deforms towards the gap, good shock absorption and buffer performance can be achieved, the destructive force of the shock waves to the bottom of the anti-explosion container can be remarkably reduced, meanwhile, the buffer mechanism of the structure is simple in structure and low in production difficulty, metals of different materials and thicknesses can be selected according to different anti-explosion strengths, smoke cannot be easily generated in flame generated by explosion of the metal plate, fragments formed after explosion are large, excessive particles or powder cannot be generated, the conventional anti-explosion container is provided with pressure relief openings in a cover body part , and the buffer mechanism formed by bending the metal plate can prevent the pressure relief openings from being blocked by the particles or the powder to cause pressure relief.

Preferably, the gaps between every layers of the buffer mechanism are equal in width, so that the buffer mechanism can play a more uniform buffer and shock absorption role on the bottom plate.

Preferably, the limiting cards used for controlling the width of the gap between every layers of the buffer mechanism are arranged between every layers of the buffer mechanism, the limiting cards can be selected according to actual needs to adjust the width of the gap between every layers of the buffer mechanism, and the limiting cards are arranged in the buffer mechanism and can play a role in buffering to the bottom plate.

Preferably, the limiting clamp is of a V-shaped structure, the opening of the limiting clamp of the V-shaped structure faces the center of the buffer mechanism, two ends of the opening of the limiting clamp are tightly attached to the inner side wall of the gap, the other end of the limiting clamp is tightly attached to the outer side wall of the gap, and an iron wire or a hoop for tightly binding the buffer mechanism is arranged outside the buffer mechanism.

Preferably, the limit cards in the buffer mechanism are divided into at least three groups, each groups of limit cards are distributed linearly, each groups of limit cards are arranged to point to the center of the buffer mechanism, and each groups of limit cards are distributed in a circumferential array by taking the center position of the buffer mechanism as the center of a circle.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism is made of rubber. The adopted rubber has good shock absorption effect.

Preferably, the tank body comprises a tank body, a tank bottom and a neck, the tank body and the neck are both of a circular structure, the tank bottom is of a spherical structure, the upper end of the tank body is gradually folded inwards and fixedly connected with the neck, and the neck is connected with the cover body in a clamping mode or in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the lower end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a support frame which is used for supporting the tank body and enabling the tank body to be vertically placed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has good anti-explosion and shock-absorbing functions, can obviously improve the anti-explosion performance of the bottom of the anti-explosion container, and the bottom of the anti-explosion container is not easy to bulge outwards and deform when explosion occurs in the anti-explosion container.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a damper mechanism in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 2;

the labels in the figure are: 1. jar body, 2, lid, 3, bottom plate, 4, cavity, 5, buffer gear, 6, support frame, 7, clearance, 8, spacing card, 9, jar body, 10, tank bottoms, 11, neck.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings: