Profile assembly for producing a frame
阅读说明:本技术 用于制造框架的型材组件 (Profile assembly for producing a frame ) 是由 安德烈·瓦卡瑞 于 2018-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:用于制造框架的型材组件(1),包括:至少一个型材件(2),其包括至少一个纵向道(3),其适用于至少部分包含基本上呈板形的板(4)和至少部分绕所述纵向道(3)限定耦接板(5)用于将所述板(4)插入到所述型材件(2)内;至少一个密封件(6),适用于密封性地密封所述纵向道(3),其通过连接装置(7)与所述型材件(2)关联并且至少包括第一角(8)以适用于密封性贴合到所述板(4)上;其中所述密封件(6)包括杠杆边(28),其定形为在所述板(4)插入到纵向道(3)内以将所述密封件(6)在如下结构之间移位过程中与所述板(4)相互接触:至少一个主结构,其中所述板(4)在所述纵向道(3)外侧并且所述第一角(8)移动远离所述耦接板(5);和至少一个耦接结构,其中所述板(4)位于所述纵向道(3)内并且所述第一角(8)靠近所述耦接板(5)并且挤压以密封性粘合到所述板(4)。(A profile assembly (1) for manufacturing a frame, comprising at least profile pieces (2) comprising at least longitudinal lanes (3) adapted to at least partially contain substantially plate-shaped plates (4) and to define at least partially around said longitudinal lanes (3) a coupling plate (5) for inserting said plates (4) into said profile pieces (2), at least sealing elements (6) adapted to sealingly seal said longitudinal lanes (3) associated with said profile pieces (2) by connecting means (7) and comprising at least th corners (8) adapted to sealingly abut onto said plates (4), wherein said sealing elements (6) comprise lever edges (28) shaped to come into mutual contact with said plates (4) during a displacement of said plates (4) into a longitudinal lane (3) to displace said sealing elements (6) between a configuration in which said plates (4) are outside said longitudinal lanes (3) and said corners (2) are moved away from said coupling plate (3) and at least 3878) are pressed against said coupling plate (4), wherein said coupling plate (4) and said plate (3) is pressed close to said coupling plate (3875) and wherein said coupling plate (3) is located at least 3878).)
1. Profile assembly (1) for making a frame, comprising:
-at least profiled elements (2) comprising at least longitudinal lanes (3) suitable for containing at least partially substantially plate-shaped plates (4) and defining at least partially around said longitudinal lanes (3) coupling plates (5) for inserting said plates (4) into said profiled elements (2);
-at least seals (6) suitable for sealably sealing said longitudinal tract (3), associated with said profile piece (2) by connecting means (7) and comprising at least a th corner (8) suitable for sealably fitting onto said panel (4);
characterized in that said seal (6) comprises a lever edge (28) shaped to come into mutual contact with said plate (4) during the insertion of said plate (4) into the longitudinal channel (3) to displace said seal (6) between:
-at least main structures, wherein the plate (4) is outside the longitudinal lane (3) and the th corner (8) is moved away from the coupling plate (5), and
-at least coupling structures, wherein the plate (4) is located within the longitudinal lane (3) and the th corner (8) is close to the coupling plate (5) and pressed to sealingly adhere to the plate (4).
2. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , wherein the sealing element (6) comprises at least second corners (17) suitable for being sealingly bonded to the profile element (2) in the coupling structure.
3. Profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , characterised in that the profile element (2) comprises at least substantially arch-shaped outer surface portions (19), the second corners (17) sliding tightly against the outer surface portions (19) during the displacement of the seal (6) between the main structure and the coupling structure.
4. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , wherein said sealing element (6) comprises at least rotation axes (A) substantially parallel to said coupling plate (5), said rotation axes (A) resulting in a fulcrum (27) fixed between said lever edge (28) and said corner (8), about which at least part of said sealing element (6) rotates between said main structure and said coupling structure.
5. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , characterized in that said seal (6) comprises at least weakened portions (22) associated with said connection means (7), said weakened portions (22) being deformed so as to enable the displacement of said seal (6) between said main structure and said coupling structure.
6. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , wherein said sealing element (6) comprises at least sealing portions (23) associated with said connecting means (7), said sealing portions (23) being deformed to at least partially seal said longitudinal channel (13) when said sealing element (6) is in said coupling configuration.
7. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , wherein the sealing portion (23) comprises at least projections (25), said projections (25) being wound at least partially around the profile (2) outside the longitudinal channel (3) when the seal (6) is in the coupled configuration.
8. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , wherein the connecting means (7) comprise at least recesses (20) formed in at least of the profile elements (2) and the sealing element (6) and at least interlocking portions (21) formed in the other profile elements (2) and the sealing element (6), which are interlockingly mounted in the recesses (20).
9. Profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , characterized in that the connecting means (7) comprise at least adhesive layers placed between the sealing element (6) and the profile element (2).
10. Profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , characterised in that the connecting means (7) comprise at least of the th projecting portions of the profile element and at least of the second projecting portions of the sealing element (6), which th projecting portions and second projecting portions are at least partly fused to each other.
11. The profile assembly (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims , characterized in that it comprises at least of said shock-absorbing assemblies (29) associated with said profile elements (2) inside said longitudinal channel (3) and adapted to receive and support said plates (4) inside said longitudinal channel (3) in said coupling structure.
12. A frame (30) comprising:
-at least substantially plate-shaped panels (4) to at least partly surround, and
-a plurality of profile assemblies (1) according to or more of claims 1-9;
the plate (4) is at least partly surrounded by the profile assembly (1) and the seal (6) of the profile assembly (1) is in the coupling configuration.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a profile assembly for manufacturing a frame.
Background
With particular reference, but not exclusive, to the construction industry, the use of known profiled elements for making frames is intended to close openings, such as or windows in buildings.
Typically, profile assemblies are made by extrusion of metal, plastic or similar materials, which enable the manufacture of profiled components of different cross-sections and sizes, depending on the die used.
The profile assemblies produced using this method must be shaped, cut and finally welded to each other to produce frames of different shapes, either removable (e.g., hinges for windows) or fixed (e.g., stably fixed to walls).
Typically, denier profile assemblies are welded to each other, obtaining a perimeter of the frame, which can be made of an inner plate, such as glass or Plexiglas, to mount the window or other material suitable for actively closing the opening.
More specifically, the inner panel is mounted to the previously welded trim interior by an operator.
Then, operators locked the inner panel with the holding plate or glazing bead, with the decorative profile coupled and against the inner panel.
When fixing the glazing beads, the operator also places a sealing strip between the inner panel and the glazing bead.
After the operation is finished, the glazing beads serve as the inside of the frame and the sealing strip is pressed onto the inner panel to ensure the tightness.
However, the operation of mounting the inner plate to the outer periphery presents considerable drawbacks due to its complexity and expense.
Patent document WO2017072660 shows a manufacturing frame and framing method, which can overcome these problems.
Patent document WO2017072660 shows a method in which each profile assembly has a substantially C-shaped cross section and comprises a housing seat, inside which the inner plate is mounted.
More specifically, the profile assemblies prepared in this way are welded to one another when the respective outer skin is seated on the inner panelling for the complete framing without the need for retaining plates or glazing beads
Furthermore, the housing seat of the profile assembly is fitted with a seal adapted to abut the inner plate and prevent mutual rubbing of the inner plate and the profile assembly wall.
The seal keeps the mutual locking between the inner plate and the profile assembly stable and prevents the frame from increasing dirt, such as liquid and dust.
In fact, the moisture that penetrates into the gaps between the inner panel and the profile assembly can lead to the proliferation of moulds and bacteria, which can cause allergies and/or diseases, while having a very ugly appearance.
Generally, the known profile assemblies have imperfections due to the high temperatures reached by the material during extrusion, so that the housing seat of said profile assembly is not normally perfectly fitted around the inner plate.
For this reason, the side walls of the housing seat of the profile assembly shown in patent document WO2017072660 are substantially mutually inclined to ensure that the seal can be strongly conformed to the face of the inner panel after it has been inserted inside the profile assembly.
However, this type of profile assembly is sensitive to the mechanical structure of which the seal is glued to the inner plate.
In fact, in order to be able to insert the inner plate inside the profile assembly, the side walls of the housing seat must be inconveniently divergent.
This operation does not operate easily and must be performed on all the profile assemblies used to prepare the frame, which results in an increase in the costs of placement and installation, which inevitably affects the selling price and has the risk of making the product couple more difficult to attract the user.
Further, the seal is generally radiused and formed series of support steps to collect dirt that contacts along the inner panel and profile assembly sidewalls.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a profile assembly for manufacturing a frame that makes it possible to simplify and accelerate the insertion of the inner plate into the profile assembly housing seat.
A further object of the present invention is to make a profile assembly for manufacturing a frame that allows to simplify the installation of the profile assembly and the inner panel.
A last but not least object of the present invention is to make a profile assembly for making a frame that simplifies and speeds up the manufacturing process of the frame.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a profile assembly for manufacturing frames which is able to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art previously referred to and which is within the ambit of simplicity, rationality, simplicity, convenience, practicality and cost effectiveness.
The previously referred object is achieved with a profile assembly for manufacturing a frame having the features of
Drawings
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will become more apparent in the description of a profile assembly for producing frames, preferably, but not exclusively , illustrated by way of example and not of limitation in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an th embodiment of a profile assembly in a starting structure according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the profile assembly of the intermediate structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the profile assembly of the final structure shown in FIG. 1;
figure 4 is an isometric view of a second embodiment of a profile assembly according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a profile assembly in an initial configuration according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the profile assembly of the final structure shown in FIG. 5;
figure 7 is an isometric view of a frame made of a plurality of profile assemblies according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
With reference to the specific figures, the
The
-at least
at least sealing
Within the scope of this patent document, the term "longitudinal" relating to a
The
Alternatively, the
However, alternative embodiments are not excluded in which the piece of
Each lateral
Advantageously, said profiled
In the memo of this patent text, reference is made to
In fact, all the
With reference to the embodiment shown in fig. 1-3, the bottom
In an alternative embodiment, illustrated in fig. 4, and in another aspect, the bottom
In both examples described above, the
A
Advantageously, said
The
Preferably, said
In this way, portions of the
Again, the distance between the
Advantageously, said sealing
Again, the
Said
at least main structures, wherein the
at least coupling structures, wherein the
In the memorandum herein, the term "edge" with reference to the
Similarly, the term "angle" with reference to the
More specifically, the cross-sections of any side and any corner have the shape of a straight line and a point, respectively.
Advantageously, the internal angle formed by the
Said
Furthermore, the inner angle formed by the
More specifically, said
Furthermore, the sealing
More specifically, the
In this way, the
More specifically, profiled
The
In the particular embodiment shown in the figures, the connecting
Advantageously, the
In this way, the sealing
The
More specifically, the weakened
In practice, the lateral
More specifically, the two longitudinal securing portions face each other along to at least partially enclose the
Again, the interlocking
In fact, the enlarged body deforms to pass through the
As a result, as mentioned above, the weakened
Furthermore, the sealing
Advantageously, the rotation axis a is longitudinally centred along the extension of the weakened
Alternatively or in combination with the interlock formed by the
Other alternative embodiments are however not excluded, in which the adhesive layer is applied directly between the weakened
Furthermore, instead of an adhesive layer, the connecting
In particular, the material used for preparing the projection of
The coextrusion process enables the extruded material to leave the coupled extrusion die, in such a way that the
The
The shock-absorbing
Advantageously, the shock-absorbing
The embodiment shown in fig. 1-4 operates as follows.
From the main structure, the
During the entry of the
The pressure exerted by the
In practice, the
In this way,
As a result, the
At the same time, the
The
To its position, the
In this way, the
In practice, the
More specifically, prepared in this way, the connection between the
The alternative embodiment of the
Furthermore, the seal shown in figures 5 and 6 comprises at least sealing
The sealing
More specifically, the sealing
Advantageously, of these pressure edges 32 are associated with the connecting
In this manner, the sealing
In fact, in the second embodiment, the
Again, the axis of rotation a, constrained with the
The sealing
The
More specifically, the
The operating difference of the invention illustrated in the embodiment of figures 5 and 6 is to the embodiment illustrated in figures 1 to 4, in that, under the coupling configuration, the
In this way the
A
-a
a plurality of
The
Again, since the
In practice, it is believed that the invention described achieves the intended ends.
In particular, it is to be stressed that the lever structure allows to significantly reduce the time required to surround the panel with the profile assembly.
In fact, the clamping of the longitudinal lanes with the seals occurs automatically by the operation of inserting the plates in each profile assembly.
Furthermore, the arrangement of the th corner, the second corner and the outer edge in the coupling structure makes it possible to avoid infiltration to tighten the longitudinal lanes with tightness while forming a chamfer with the plates and profile elements to prevent the formation of dirt-rich spots.
Furthermore, the operation of the frame production is simplified without requiring additional steps, such as bifurcating the profile element walls or fixing the plates to the profile elements with glass beads.
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