阅读说明：本技术 一种用于数学思维训练的辅助装置及操作方法 (Auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training and operation method ) 是由 张晓光 杜红 母丽华 于 2019-10-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于数学思维训练的辅助装置及操作方法,包括板体和开设在其正面、背面的安装槽,所述安装槽内部设有若干个等间距设置的纵向条形口和若干个等间距设置的水平条形口,所述水平条形口和纵向条形口交叉设置,所述安装槽中滑动配合有若干个滑块组件,所述板体的安装槽中由水平条形口和纵向条形口交叉构建的移动框至少保留一个移动间隙,本发明针对现有装置的弊端进行设计,使得装置可以进行数字拼移训练和图像配对训练,可以通过两种方式交替训练来提高训练效果,避免形成固定思维,在进行图像配对训练时,数字块会被充分打乱,从而为下次训练做准备,这种将两种训练装置结合为一体的形式起到了互补的效果,实用性强。(The invention discloses an auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training and an operation method, which comprises a plate body and mounting grooves arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the plate body, wherein a plurality of longitudinal strip-shaped openings arranged at equal intervals and a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped openings arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the mounting grooves, the horizontal strip-shaped openings and the longitudinal strip-shaped openings are crossed, a plurality of sliding block assemblies are matched in the mounting grooves in a sliding manner, and a moving frame constructed by the crossing of the horizontal strip-shaped openings and the longitudinal strip-shaped openings in the mounting grooves of the plate body at least keeps a moving gap. The form of combining two kinds of trainer has played complementary effect, and the practicality is strong.)

1. An auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training comprises a plate body (1) and mounting grooves (4) formed in the front and the back of the plate body, wherein a plurality of longitudinal strip-shaped openings (8) arranged at equal intervals and a plurality of horizontal strip-shaped openings (9) arranged at equal intervals are formed in the mounting grooves (4), the horizontal strip-shaped openings (9) and the longitudinal strip-shaped openings (8) are arranged in a crossed manner, and the widths of the horizontal strip-shaped openings (9) and the longitudinal strip-shaped openings (8) are equal;

the sliding block type plate is characterized in that a plurality of sliding block components are in sliding fit in the mounting groove (4), and at least one moving gap is reserved in a moving frame which is formed by crossing a horizontal strip-shaped opening (9) and a longitudinal strip-shaped opening (8) in the mounting groove (4) of the plate body (1);

the sliding block assembly comprises a first sliding block (7) arranged in a front mounting groove of the plate body (1) and a second sliding block (16) arranged in a back mounting groove of the plate body (1);

the surface of the first sliding block (7) is adhered with a number block carved with Arabic numerals, the surface of the second sliding block (16) is adhered with mark blocks in different shapes, the mark blocks comprise a first mark block (12), a second mark block (13), a third mark block (14) and a fourth mark block (15), the first mark block (12) is a circular block, the second mark block (13) is a square block (13), the third mark block (14) is a pentagram block, and the fourth mark block (15) is a triangular block;

the first sliding block (7) is connected with the second sliding block (16) through a connecting column (19), the section of the connecting column (19) is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular block (17) is arranged on the connecting column (19), and the rectangular block (17) is in sliding fit with the horizontal strip-shaped opening (9) and the inner wall sliding groove of the longitudinal strip-shaped opening (8);

the mounting groove upside at the plate body (1) back is equipped with random box (11), random box (11) include fixed block (111) of being connected with plate body (1), fixed block (111) up end covers has translucent cover (113) that transparent material made, inside fixed block (111) surface of translucent cover (113) is equipped with a plurality of mark ball (112) and matched with filling hole with it, the quantity of mark ball (112) is corresponding with the quantity of second slider (16), mark on the mark ball (112) and the mark one-to-one on the mark piece, the quantity in filling hole is equivalent with the quantity of horizontal bar mouth (9) and vertical bar mouth (8) crosspoint.

2. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing block (111) outside the filling hole is provided with a guide projection for guiding the marker ball (112) into the filling hole.

3. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the rectangular block (17) is provided with a plurality of spherical cavities, steel balls (18) are arranged in the spherical cavities in a matching way, and the inner walls of the horizontal strip-shaped port (9) and the longitudinal strip-shaped port (8) are provided with guide grooves matched with the steel balls (18).

4. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first slider (7) and the second slider (16) is larger than the depth of the mounting groove (4), thereby ensuring that the surface of the first slider (7) and the second slider (16) protrudes out of the surface of the plate body (1).

5. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plate body (1) is provided with a second limiting strip (10) at the upper end of the mounting groove at the back side, and the second limiting strip (10) is fixedly connected with the plate body (1) through a knob (6).

6. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper end of the mounting groove (4) is provided with a discharge opening (3) communicated with the longitudinal strip-shaped opening (8), the width of the discharge opening (3) is larger than the widths of the first slider (7) and the second slider (16), the front surface of the plate body (1) is further provided with a first limiting strip (5) for limiting the first slider (7), and the two ends of the first limiting strip (5) are erected on the plate body (1) at the two sides of the mounting groove (4) through the knob (6).

7. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 5, wherein the back of the plate body (1) is provided with two knob holes matched with the knob (6), and the distance between the two knob holes is equivalent to the width of the second sliding block (16).

8. The auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper end of the plate body (1) is provided with a pull ring (2) for convenient holding.

9. A method for operating the auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the numbers on all the first sliding blocks (7) are arranged in sequence by observing the digital information on the first sliding blocks (7) on the front surface of the plate body (1) and then displacing the sliding block assembly through the reserved moving gap;

the plane where the random box (11) is located faces downwards, then the marking ball comes out of the filling hole, then the marking ball is shaken up, then the surface where the random box (11) is located faces upwards, the marking ball is refilled into the filling hole, then a trainer moves the second sliding block (16) to a corresponding position according to the distribution of the marking ball in the filling hole, so that the second thinking exercise mode can be completed, and the numbers on the first sliding block (7) on the front surface of the plate body (1) can be sufficiently disordered after the second thinking exercise mode is completed due to the fact that the first sliding block (7) and the second sliding block (16) are integrated, so that the waste of time is avoided, and the effect of sufficiently disturbing the number blocks can be achieved.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligence training equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training and an operation method.

Background

Computational thinking is a cognitive way based on computation and centered on thinking science. The computational thinking fosters how people consider the solution of the problem according to the basic mode of solving the problem by a computer so as to construct a corresponding algorithm and a basic program. The current professional education focuses on skill training, lacks culture of problem solving capability, and a thinking mode of solving industrial problems through a computer is more critical for culture. Training for computational thinking ability is just targeting training for problem solving ability.

Traditional mathematics thinking training toy includes the magic cube, the digit made up of plates etc., the magic cube is used for the child of age a bit more, so the best thinking training mode is the digit made up of plates when child is littleer, through calculating the relation between the digit, arrange the digit made up of plates complete according to the order with the fastest speed, wherein need very strong mathematics thinking, but traditional digit made up of plates need to go on using again after the completion of sequencing just can be in disorder again, the problem of being in disorder again needs the time, and be difficult to accomplish completely, this kind of disorder itself also waste time in addition.

Based on the above problems, an improved auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training and an operation method thereof are now provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training and an operating method thereof, so as to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary device for mathematical thinking training comprises a plate body and mounting grooves formed in the front and the back of the plate body, wherein a plurality of longitudinal bar-shaped openings arranged at equal intervals and a plurality of horizontal bar-shaped openings arranged at equal intervals are formed in the mounting grooves, the horizontal bar-shaped openings and the longitudinal bar-shaped openings are arranged in a crossed mode, the horizontal bar-shaped openings and the longitudinal bar-shaped openings are equal in width, a plurality of sliding block assemblies are in sliding fit in the mounting grooves, and at least one moving gap is reserved in a moving frame formed by the crossed horizontal bar-shaped openings and the longitudinal bar-shaped openings in the mounting grooves of the plate body;

the sliding block assembly comprises a first sliding block arranged in the front mounting groove of the plate body and a second sliding block arranged in the back mounting groove of the plate body;

the surface of the first sliding block is adhered with a number block engraved with Arabic numerals, the surface of the second sliding block is adhered with mark blocks in different shapes, the mark blocks comprise a first mark block, a second mark block, a third mark block and a fourth mark block, the first mark block is a circular block, the second mark block is a square block, the third mark block is a pentagram block, and the fourth mark block is a triangular block;

the first sliding block and the second sliding block are connected through a connecting column, the section of the connecting column is of a rectangular structure, a rectangular block is arranged on the connecting column, and the rectangular block is in sliding fit with the horizontal strip-shaped opening and the sliding groove in the inner wall of the longitudinal strip-shaped opening;

the mounting groove upside at the plate body back is equipped with the random box, the random box includes the fixed block of being connected with the plate body, the fixed block up end covers has the translucent cover that transparent material made, the inside fixed block surface of translucent cover is equipped with a plurality of mark ball and matched with filling hole with it, the quantity of mark ball is corresponding with the quantity of second slider, mark one-to-one on the mark ball and the mark piece, the quantity of filling hole is equivalent with the quantity of horizontal bar mouth and vertical bar mouth intersection point.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a guide bulge for guiding the marking ball into the filling hole is arranged on the fixed block outside the filling hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side surface of the connecting column is provided with a plurality of spherical cavities, steel balls are arranged in the spherical cavities in a matched mode, and guide grooves matched with the steel balls are formed in the inner walls of the horizontal strip-shaped openings and the longitudinal strip-shaped openings.

As a further scheme of the invention: the thickness of first slider and second slider is greater than the degree of depth of mounting groove to guarantee first slider and second slider surface protrusion plate body place surface.

As a further scheme of the invention: two side frames at the upper end of the mounting groove on the back surface of the plate body are provided with second limiting strips, and the second limiting strips are fixedly connected with the plate body through knobs.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting groove upper end is equipped with the discharge opening with vertical bar mouth intercommunication, the width of discharge opening is greater than the width of first slider and second slider, the plate body openly still is equipped with carries out spacing first spacing to first slider, first spacing both ends are passed through the knob and are erect on the plate body of mounting groove both sides.

As a further scheme of the invention: two knob holes matched with the knobs are formed in the back of the plate body, and the distance between the two knob holes is equal to the width of the second sliding block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the plate body is provided with a pull ring convenient to hold by hand.

A method of operation of an assistive device for mathematical thinking training: by observing the digital information on the first sliding block on the front surface of the plate body, the sliding block assembly is displaced through the reserved moving gap, so that the numbers on all the first sliding blocks are arranged in sequence;

through with the flat surface of random box place downwards, then the marker ball come out from the filling hole, then shake the marker ball evenly, then will follow random box place surface up for the marker ball backfills again and gets into in the filling hole, then training personnel move the second slider to corresponding position according to the distribution of marker ball in the filling hole, just so can accomplish the second thinking exercise mode, and because first slider and second slider formula are the integral type, the back is accomplished to the second thinking exercise mode, the figure on the positive first slider of plate body then can be fully disorganized, just so avoided the waste of time, also can accomplish the effect of abundant disorganing number piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the digital image matching training device is designed aiming at the defects of the existing device, so that the device can perform digital matching training and image matching training, the training effect can be improved by alternately training in two modes, the formation of fixed thinking is avoided, the digital blocks can be fully disordered when the image matching training is performed, the preparation is made for the next training, the complementary effect is achieved by combining the two training devices into a whole, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back side of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slider assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the random box of the present invention.

Wherein: plate body 1, pull ring 2, discharge opening 3, mounting groove 4, first spacing strip 5, knob 6, first slider 7, vertical strip mouth 8, horizontal strip mouth 9, spacing strip 10 of second, random box 11, first mark piece 12, second mark piece 13, third mark piece 14, fourth mark piece 15, second slider 16, rectangular block 17, steel ball 18, spliced pole 19, fixed block 111, mark ball 112, transparent cover 113.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.