Eccentric half ball valve and assembling method thereof
阅读说明:本技术 偏心半球阀及其组装方法 (Eccentric half ball valve and assembling method thereof ) 是由 孙乐 范伟 于 2019-10-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及阀门技术领域,特别是涉及一种偏心半球阀及其组装方法。一种偏心半球阀,包括阀体以、调节组件及阀座组件,所述阀座组件位于所述阀体内部,所述阀体的一侧开设有调节孔,所述调节组件的一端穿设于所述调节孔并与所述阀座组件连接,另一端位于所述调节孔外,调节所述调节组件以带动所述阀座组件在所述阀体内运动,并使所述阀座组件密封地与所述阀体抵接。一种偏心半球阀组装方法,包括以下步骤:将所述阀座组件放入所述阀体内部;将所述调节组件的一端穿过所述调节孔并与所述阀座组件连接;调节所述调节组件,并带动所述阀座组件在所述阀体内运动,且使所述阀座组件与阀体之间密封。本发明的优点在于:组装方便、阀座组件位置可调节。(The invention relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to an eccentric half ball valve and an assembling method thereof. The eccentric half ball valve comprises a valve body, an adjusting component and a valve seat component, wherein the valve seat component is located inside the valve body, an adjusting hole is formed in one side of the valve body, one end of the adjusting component penetrates through the adjusting hole and is connected with the valve seat component, the other end of the adjusting component is located outside the adjusting hole, the adjusting component is adjusted to drive the valve seat component to move in the valve body, and the valve seat component is enabled to be abutted to the valve body in a sealing mode. An eccentric hemisphere valve assembling method comprises the following steps: placing the valve seat assembly inside the valve body; passing one end of the adjustment assembly through the adjustment aperture and into engagement with the valve seat assembly; and adjusting the adjusting assembly, driving the valve seat assembly to move in the valve body, and sealing the valve seat assembly and the valve body. The invention has the advantages that: the assembly is convenient, and the position of the valve seat component can be adjusted.)
1. The eccentric half ball valve is characterized by further comprising an adjusting assembly, an adjusting hole communicated with the inside of the valve body is formed in one side of the valve body, one end of the adjusting assembly penetrates through the adjusting hole and is connected with the valve seat assembly, the other end of the adjusting assembly is located outside the adjusting hole, the adjusting assembly is adjusted to drive the valve seat assembly to move in the valve body, and the valve seat assembly is enabled to be abutted to the valve body in a sealing mode.
2. The eccentric half ball valve according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw and a locking unit, a threaded hole is formed in the valve seat assembly, one end of the adjusting screw, which extends into the adjusting hole, is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the locking unit is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw, which is located outside the adjusting hole, and the locking unit is used for locking the adjusting screw when the adjusting screw drives the valve seat assembly to move to a preset position.
3. The eccentric half ball valve according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fine adjustment rod, wherein a fine adjustment hole is further formed in the valve body in the circumferential direction of the side provided with the adjustment hole, one end of the fine adjustment rod penetrates through the fine adjustment hole and is in threaded connection with the fine adjustment hole, and the fine adjustment rod is pressed against one side of the valve seat assembly.
4. The eccentric half ball valve according to claim 3, wherein the number of the adjusting holes and the number of the fine adjusting holes are respectively multiple, each adjusting hole corresponds to one adjusting assembly, each fine adjusting hole corresponds to one fine adjusting rod, the adjusting holes and the fine adjusting holes are respectively distributed along the circumferential direction of one side of the valve body, and at least one fine adjusting hole is arranged between every two adjacent adjusting holes.
5. The eccentric half ball valve as recited in claim 1, wherein the valve seat assembly comprises a mounting seat, a sealing seat and a retainer ring, the sealing seat is hermetically mounted on the mounting seat, the adjusting assembly is connected with the mounting seat, the mounting seat can be hermetically connected with the valve body, a limiting step is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing seat, and the retainer ring can be matched with the limiting step to limit the sealing seat from moving axially to separate from the mounting seat.
6. The eccentric half ball valve according to claim 5, wherein an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the valve body, and the retainer ring is rotatably fixed in the installation groove.
7. The eccentric half ball valve as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a valve stem and a valve core, wherein the valve stem is installed inside the valve body, an axis of the valve stem is perpendicular to a medium flowing direction in the eccentric half ball valve, the valve core is vertically installed on the valve stem, and the valve core can rotate relative to the valve stem from the vertical direction to the medium flowing direction so as to cooperate with the valve seat assembly to seal the eccentric half ball valve.
8. The eccentric half ball valve of claim 7, further comprising a retainer mounted within the valve body and located below the valve element trajectory to contact the valve element to limit movement of the valve element when the valve element rotates to mate with the valve seat assembly for sealing.
9. An eccentric half ball valve assembly method, wherein the eccentric half ball valve adopts the eccentric half ball valve as claimed in claim 1; the assembling method comprises the following steps:
placing the valve seat assembly inside the valve body;
passing one end of the adjustment assembly through the adjustment aperture and into engagement with the valve seat assembly; and
and adjusting the adjusting assembly, driving the valve seat assembly to move in the valve body, and sealing the valve seat assembly and the valve body.
10. The method for assembling the eccentric hemisphere valve according to claim 9, wherein the eccentric hemisphere valve further comprises a retainer ring, and an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the valve body; after the step of placing the valve seat assembly inside the valve body, the eccentric hemispherical valve assembling method further comprises the steps of:
placing the check ring into the valve body;
and rotating the check ring and clamping the check ring into the mounting groove.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to an eccentric half ball valve and an assembling method thereof.
Background
The eccentric half ball valve is usually installed on a pipeline for conveying fluid, and is used for controlling the opening/closing of the pipeline so as to realize the flow control of the fluid. The existing eccentric half ball valve generally comprises a valve seat, a valve body, a valve core and other parts, wherein the valve seat is forcibly pressed into the valve body through the parts such as a jack, the valve seat is not only inconvenient to install, but also has large error after installation, the uniform clearance between the valve seat and the valve body is hardly ensured, and the sealing of the eccentric half ball valve is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adjustable eccentric half ball valve with a conveniently installed valve seat and a method for installing the eccentric half ball valve.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an eccentric half ball valve, includes valve body and disk seat subassembly, the disk seat subassembly is located inside the valve body, its characterized in that, eccentric half ball valve still includes adjusting part, one side of valve body seted up with the regulation hole of the inside intercommunication of valve body, adjusting part's one end wear to locate the regulation hole and with the disk seat subassembly is connected, the other end is located outside the regulation hole, adjust adjusting part is in order to drive the disk seat subassembly is close to or keeps away from the valve body, and makes the disk seat subassembly seal ground with the valve body butt.
According to the installation method, the valve seat assembly is installed by arranging the adjusting assembly, so that the valve seat assembly is driven to move by adjusting the adjusting assembly; meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is connected with the valve seat assembly, so that a certain limiting and guiding effect is achieved on the valve seat assembly, the valve seat assembly can be guaranteed to be uniform in peripheral clearance between the valve seat assembly and the valve body when being installed, namely, the axis of the valve seat assembly can be guaranteed to be overlapped with the axis of the outlet valve body, the valve seat assembly cannot be installed in a deviation mode, and therefore the whole sealing performance is better when the eccentric half-ball valve is closed; secondly, the adjusting component can drive the valve seat component to be close to or far away from the valve body, so that the position of the valve seat component in the valve body can be adjusted, the valve seat component can be better matched with a sealing seat of the valve body to realize sealing, and the situations of leakage points and the like in the sealing of the eccentric half-ball valve are avoided.
In one embodiment, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw and a locking unit, a threaded hole is formed in the valve seat assembly, and one end of the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the threaded hole. The locking unit of the eccentric half-ball valve is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw rod, which is positioned outside the adjusting hole, and the locking unit locks the adjusting screw rod when the adjusting screw rod drives the valve seat assembly to move to a preset position. It will be appreciated that the provision of a locking unit ensures that the position of the adjusted seat assembly is unchanged.
In one embodiment, the eccentric half ball valve further comprises a fine adjustment rod, a fine adjustment hole is further formed in the valve body in the circumferential direction on the same side with the adjustment hole, one end of the fine adjustment rod penetrates through the fine adjustment hole and is in threaded connection with the fine adjustment hole, and the fine adjustment rod is abutted against one side of the valve seat assembly.
It can be understood that the position of the valve seat assembly can be finely adjusted by arranging a fine adjustment rod, so that the error of installation of the valve seat assembly is reduced; simultaneously, the fine adjustment rod is mutually matched with the adjusting component, so that the valve seat component is more convenient and faster to install.
In one embodiment, the number of the adjusting holes and the number of the fine adjusting holes are respectively multiple, each adjusting hole corresponds to one adjusting assembly, each fine adjusting hole corresponds to one fine adjusting rod, the adjusting holes and the fine adjusting holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of one side of the valve body respectively, and at least one fine adjusting hole is arranged between every two adjacent adjusting holes.
In one embodiment, the valve seat assembly comprises a mounting seat, a sealing seat and a retainer ring, the sealing seat is hermetically mounted on the mounting seat, the adjusting assembly is connected with the mounting seat, the mounting seat can be hermetically connected with the valve body, a limiting step is arranged on the outer surface of the sealing seat, and the retainer ring can be matched with the limiting step to limit the sealing seat to move axially to be separated from the mounting seat.
It can be understood that the retainer ring is arranged, so that the sealing seat can be prevented from being separated from the mounting seat under the action of stress, and the sealing failure and other conditions are avoided.
In one embodiment, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the valve body, and the retainer ring is rotationally fixed in the installation groove.
In one embodiment, the eccentric half ball valve further comprises a valve rod and a valve core, the valve rod is installed inside the valve body, the axis of the valve rod is perpendicular to the medium flowing direction in the eccentric half ball valve, the valve core is vertically installed on the valve rod, and the valve core can rotate relative to the valve rod from the vertical direction to the medium flowing direction so as to be matched with the valve seat assembly to seal the eccentric half ball valve.
In one embodiment, the eccentric half-ball valve further comprises a limiting piece, wherein the limiting piece is installed inside the valve body and located below the motion trail of the valve core, so that the limiting piece is in contact with the valve core when the valve core rotates to be matched and sealed with the valve seat assembly to limit the motion of the valve core.
The limiting piece can limit the movement of the valve core assembly, so that the damage to the upper sealing surface of the valve core assembly and/or the valve seat assembly caused by the over-closing of the eccentric half-ball valve is avoided, the sealing gap is ensured to be uniform up and down, and the sealing failure is prevented from being easily caused when the valve is pressed; secondly, when the eccentric hemisphere valve was closed, can play the effect of certain bearing to the case subassembly, avoid the tie point atress of case subassembly and valve body to take place to deform.
The invention also provides the following technical scheme:
the eccentric half ball valve is adopted; the assembling method comprises the following steps:
placing the valve seat assembly inside the valve body;
passing one end of the adjustment assembly through the adjustment aperture and into engagement with the valve seat assembly; and
and adjusting the adjusting assembly, driving the valve seat assembly to be close to or far away from the valve body, and sealing the valve seat assembly and the valve body.
It can be understood that, the assembly method can realize the installation of the valve seat assembly through the adjusting assembly and can realize the position adjustment of the valve seat assembly, the installation is convenient, and the sealing effect of the eccentric half-ball valve is better.
In one embodiment, the eccentric half ball valve further comprises a retainer ring, and the inner wall of the valve body is provided with an installation groove; after the step of placing the valve seat assembly inside the valve body, the eccentric hemispherical valve assembling method further comprises the steps of:
placing the check ring into the valve body;
and rotating the check ring and clamping the check ring into the mounting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the eccentric half-ball valve is provided with the adjusting assembly, so that the valve seat assembly is driven to move in the adjusting assembly mode to realize the installation of the valve seat assembly; meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is connected with the valve seat assembly, so that a certain limiting and guiding effect is achieved on the valve seat assembly, the valve seat assembly can be guaranteed to be uniform in peripheral clearance between the valve seat assembly and the valve body when being installed, namely, the axis of the valve seat assembly can be guaranteed to be overlapped with the axis of the outlet, the valve seat assembly cannot be installed in a deviation mode, and therefore the whole sealing performance is better when the eccentric half-ball valve is closed; secondly, the adjusting component can drive the valve seat component to be close to or far away from the valve body, so that the position of the valve seat component in the valve body can be adjusted, the valve seat component can be better matched with a sealing seat of the valve body to realize sealing, and the situations of leakage points and the like in the sealing of the eccentric half-ball valve are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view from a perspective of an eccentric half ball valve as provided herein;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an eccentric half ball valve provided in the present application from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a retainer ring according to the present application being placed in a valve body;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure provided by the present application rotated 90 degrees and mounted on a valve body;
fig. 7 is a step diagram of an assembling method of an eccentric half ball valve provided by the present application.
In the figure, an
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an eccentric
Specifically, the eccentric
It is understood that the
It should be explained that the error of installing the
Further, the
Alternatively, the axis of the
Preferably, the
Furthermore, one end of the
Optionally, a
As shown in fig. 2, the
Preferably, the mounting
Further, the mounting
Preferably, the mounting
Further, the
It can be understood that, the limiting
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the inner wall of the
Preferably, in this embodiment, the
As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting
Preferably, the number of
Further, each set of the adjusting
Preferably, the threaded
Further, the adjusting
Specifically, the locking
Of course, in other embodiments, the locking
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the eccentric
Further, the
Preferably, the
At least one
In the present embodiment, there is one
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the eccentric
Preferably, the
Specifically, the
Referring to fig. 4, the eccentric
It can be understood that the limiting
As shown in fig. 7, the present invention further provides an eccentric hemisphere
s1 placing the
s2 passing one end of the adjusting
s3 adjusting the adjusting
It can be understood that, the
Further, between the steps S1 and S2, the
s11, placing the
s12 rotates the
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
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