阅读说明：本技术 一种风冷及水冷一体式双通道的工业制冷循环装置 (Air-cooling and water-cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device ) 是由 李宝峰 阎帅 张振东 张覃皓 刘传畅 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种风冷及水冷一体式双通道的工业制冷循环装置,包括：制冷循环机体、风冷机组、水冷机组和底座；所述制冷循环机体的外壁上端分别连通有进风管和出风管,且进风管和出风管分别与风冷机组的进口端和出口端连通,所述制冷循环机体的外壁下端分别连通有进水管和出水管,且进水管和出水管分别与水冷机组的进口端和出口端连通,所述底座的外壁通过垫块与制冷循环机体的外壁连接。本发明中,该工业制冷循环装置结合风冷和水冷的两种制冷方式,并将其整合成一体化的结构,有效的降低了循环制冷装置的整体体积,同时也可以根据实际制冷需求,选择单一或者组合式的制冷方式进行循环制冷,满足了不同环境下的使用需求。(The invention discloses an air-cooling and water-cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device, which comprises: the refrigeration cycle machine comprises a refrigeration cycle machine body, an air cooling unit, a water cooling unit and a base; the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the upper end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the air cooling unit, the lower end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body is respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the water cooling unit, and the outer wall of the base is connected with the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body. According to the industrial refrigeration cycle device, two refrigeration modes of air cooling and water cooling are combined and integrated into an integrated structure, so that the overall volume of the cycle refrigeration device is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, a single or combined refrigeration mode can be selected for cycle refrigeration according to actual refrigeration requirements, so that the use requirements under different environments are met.)

1. The utility model provides an industrial refrigeration cycle device of air-cooled and water-cooled integral type binary channels which characterized in that includes: the refrigeration cycle machine comprises a refrigeration cycle machine body (2), an air cooling unit (4), a water cooling unit (12) and a base (13);

the outer wall of the horizontal end of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2) is provided with radiating fins (3) in parallel and at equal intervals;

the upper end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2) is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe (1) and an air outlet pipe (6), and the air inlet pipe (1) and the air outlet pipe (6) are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the air cooling unit (4);

the lower end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2) is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (16) and a water outlet pipe (9), and the water inlet pipe (16) and the water outlet pipe (9) are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the water cooling unit (12);

the outer wall of the base (13) is connected with the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2) through a cushion block (11).

2. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air-cooling unit (4) is composed of a blower (41), an air-cooling evaporator (43) and an air-cooling compressor (44);

one end of the air blower (41) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (1), and the other end of the air blower is communicated with the air-cooled evaporator (43);

the air-cooled compressor (44) is communicated with the air-cooled evaporator (43).

3. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a fastening component (5);

the number of the fastening components (5) is two, and the two fastening components (5) are arranged on the inner wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2) in a parallel structure;

the fastening assembly (5) consists of an upper clamping ring (51), a connecting rod (52) and a lower clamping ring (53);

the upper clamping ring (51) and the lower clamping ring (53) are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod (52);

the upper clamping ring (51) and the lower clamping ring (53) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the air cooling unit (4) and the water cooling unit (12).

4. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional areas of the upper clamping ring (51) and the lower clamping ring (53) are the same;

the inner parts of the upper clamping ring (51) and the lower clamping ring (53) are hollow structures;

the inner walls of the upper clamping ring (51) and the lower clamping ring (53) are both annular and are provided with a plurality of lugs (54) in an equal-angle structure.

5. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an air outlet nozzle (10);

the number of the air outlets (10) is two, and the two air outlets (10) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body (2);

the air outlet nozzle (10) is communicated with the air outlet pipe (6) through a radiating pipe (8);

the radiating pipe (8) is communicated with an electromagnetic valve (7).

6. The air-cooling and water-cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cushion block (11) is composed of an upper cushion plate (111), a shock absorption plate (112) and a lower cushion plate (113);

the upper cushion plate (111) and the lower cushion plate (113) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the damping plate (112);

the shock absorption plate (112) is composed of a bearing plate (1123), a rubber pad (1124) and a bearing seat (1125), wherein the rubber pad (1124) is embedded in the inner wall of the bearing seat (1125), and the bearing plate (1123) is located on the outer wall of the rubber pad (1124).

7. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a rubber ball head (1121);

the number of the rubber ball heads (1121) is two, and the two rubber ball heads (1121) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the vertical ends at the two sides of the pressure bearing seat (1125);

the two rubber ball heads (1121) are communicated with the rubber pad (1124) through rubber guide pipes (1122).

8. The air-cooling and water-cooling integrated dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water-cooling unit (12) is composed of a water tank (121), a circulating pump (122), a water-cooling evaporator (123), an expansion valve (124), a water-cooling compressor (125) and a water-cooling condenser (126);

one end of the circulating pump (122) is communicated with the water tank (121), and the other end of the circulating pump is communicated with the water-cooled evaporator (123);

the water-cooled evaporator (123), the expansion valve (124), the water-cooled compressor (125) and the water-cooled condenser (126) are communicated in sequence.

9. The integrated air-cooling and water-cooling dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a plunger pump (1211);

the plunger pump (1211) is embedded in the inner cavity of the water tank (121);

the outlet end of the plunger pump (1211) is communicated with a water pumping pipe (1212), and the water pumping pipe (1212) is communicated with a water pool (42) in the air cooling unit (4).

10. The air-cooling and water-cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an electric push rod (15);

the number of the electric push rods (15) is four, and the four electric push rods (15) are respectively fixed at four corners of the top of the base (13) through bolts;

universal wheels (14) are connected below the four electric push rods (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial refrigeration, in particular to an air cooling and water cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration circulating device.

Background

Industrial refrigeration is a key target of manufacturers and end users of present refrigeration compressors, and along with the continuous improvement of production environment requirements in industrial workshops, the relative dynamic stability of the environmental temperature in the industrial workshops needs to be ensured, so that the working environment comfort of workers is improved, and the production efficiency of the industrial workshops is also convenient to improve.

However, the existing industrial refrigeration cycle device usually adopts a single refrigeration mode, namely, air cooling or water cooling is utilized for refrigeration treatment, because the area in the industrial workshop is large, the environment is complex, the single refrigeration mode cannot meet the use requirement of circulation refrigeration in the workshop, the unbalance of the production environment temperature in the industrial workshop is easily caused, the production efficiency of the industrial workshop is further influenced, and the popularization and the use on a large scale are not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an air-cooling and water-cooling integrated double-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industrial refrigeration cycle device of air-cooling and water-cooling integral type binary channels, includes: the refrigeration cycle machine comprises a refrigeration cycle machine body, an air cooling unit, a water cooling unit and a base;

the outer wall of the horizontal end of the refrigeration cycle machine body is provided with radiating fins in parallel and at equal intervals;

the upper end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the air cooling unit;

the lower end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the water cooling unit;

the outer wall of the base is connected with the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body through the cushion block.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the air cooling unit consists of an air blower, an air cooling evaporator and an air cooling compressor;

one end of the air blower is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air blower is communicated with the air-cooled evaporator;

the air-cooled compressor is communicated with the air-cooled evaporator.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the device also comprises a fastening component;

the number of the fastening assemblies is two, and the two fastening assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body in a parallel structure;

the fastening assembly consists of an upper clamping ring, a connecting rod and a lower clamping ring;

the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod;

the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the air cooling unit and the water cooling unit.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cross section areas of the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are consistent;

the inner parts of the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are hollow structures;

the inner walls of the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are both annular and are provided with a plurality of lugs in an equal-angle structure.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the air outlet nozzle is also included;

the number of the air outlet nozzles is two, and the two air outlet nozzles are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body;

the air outlet nozzle is communicated with the air outlet pipe through a radiating pipe;

the radiating pipe is communicated with an electromagnetic valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cushion block consists of an upper cushion plate, a damping plate and a lower cushion plate;

the upper cushion plate and the lower cushion plate are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the damping plate;

the damping plate comprises bearing plate, rubber pad and bearing seat, and wherein, the rubber pad inlays and establishes the inner wall at the bearing seat, and the bearing plate is located the outer wall of rubber pad.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rubber ball head is also included;

the number of the rubber ball heads is two, and the two rubber ball heads are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the vertical ends at the two sides of the pressure bearing seat;

and the two rubber ball heads are communicated with the rubber pad through rubber guide pipes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the water cooling unit consists of a water tank, a circulating pump, a water-cooling evaporator, an expansion valve, a water-cooling compressor and a water-cooling condenser;

one end of the circulating pump is communicated with the water tank, and the other end of the circulating pump is communicated with the water-cooled evaporator;

and the water-cooled evaporator, the expansion valve, the water-cooled compressor and the water-cooled condenser are communicated in sequence.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the device also comprises a plunger pump;

the plunger pump is embedded in the inner cavity of the water tank;

the outlet end of the plunger pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe is communicated with a water tank in the air cooling unit.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the electric push rod is also included;

the number of the electric push rods is four, and the four electric push rods are respectively fixed at four corners of the top of the base through bolts;

and universal wheels are connected below the four electric push rods.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides an industrial refrigeration cycle device with air cooling and water cooling integrated double channels. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1): this industry refrigeration cycle device combines two kinds of refrigeration methods of forced air cooling and water-cooling to integrate into the structure of integration with it, the effectual whole volume that reduces circulation refrigeration device makes things convenient for circulation refrigeration device's transportation to remove, also can select the refrigeration method of single or combination formula to circulate simultaneously and refrigerate according to actual refrigeration demand, has satisfied the user demand under the different environment, very big improvement the refrigeration effect in industry workshop.

(2): this industry refrigeration cycle device utilizes the plunger pump can be with the rivers guide-in the water tank in, provide necessary water-cooling effect to the air cooling unit, and the cold air that the air cooling unit produced also can play the processing of heat dissipation cooling to the circulation refrigerating plant simultaneously, has realized the effect of circulation refrigerating plant self-cooling, has improved its operating stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an air-cooling and water-cooling integrated dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air cooling unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a fastener assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the spacer of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of a damper plate according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water chiller according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. an air inlet pipe; 2. a refrigeration cycle machine body; 3. heat dissipation fins; 4. an air cooling unit; 41. a blower; 42. a pool; 43. an air-cooled evaporator; 44. an air-cooled compressor; 5. a fastening assembly; 51. an upper clamping ring; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a lower clamping ring; 54. a bump; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a radiating pipe; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. an air outlet nozzle; 11. cushion blocks; 111. an upper base plate; 112. a damper plate; 1121. a rubber ball head; 1122. a rubber guide tube; 1123. a pressure bearing plate; 1124. a rubber pad; 1125. a pressure bearing seat; 113. a lower base plate; 12. a water cooling unit; 121. a water tank; 1211. a plunger pump; 1212. a water pumping pipe; 122. a circulation pump; 123. a water-cooled evaporator; 124. an expansion valve; 125. a water-cooled compressor; 126. a water-cooled condenser; 13. a base; 14. a universal wheel; 15. an electric push rod; 16. and (4) a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, an air-cooling and water-cooling integrated dual-channel industrial refrigeration cycle device includes: the refrigeration cycle machine body 2, the air cooling unit 4, the water cooling unit 12 and the base 13;

the outer wall of the horizontal end of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is provided with radiating fins 3 in parallel and at equal intervals;

the upper end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe 1 and an air outlet pipe 6, and the air inlet pipe 1 and the air outlet pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the air cooling unit 4;

the lower end of the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 16 and a water outlet pipe 9, and the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 9 are respectively communicated with the inlet end and the outlet end of the water cooling unit 12;

the outer wall of the base 13 is connected with the outer wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 through a cushion block 11;

the air cooling unit 4 consists of an air blower 41, an air cooling evaporator 43 and an air cooling compressor 44, one end of the air blower 41 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 1, the other end of the air blower is communicated with the air cooling evaporator 43, and the air cooling compressor 44 is communicated with the air cooling evaporator 43;

the water cooling unit 12 is composed of a water tank 121, a circulating pump 122, a water cooling evaporator 123, an expansion valve 124, a water cooling compressor 125 and a water cooling condenser 126, wherein one end of the circulating pump 122 is communicated with the water tank 121, the other end of the circulating pump 122 is communicated with the water cooling evaporator 123, and the water cooling evaporator 123, the expansion valve 124, the water cooling compressor 125 and the water cooling condenser 126 are sequentially communicated with each other.

The working principle is as follows: the base 13 is installed at a use place of an industrial workshop, the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is supported and fixed by matching with the cushion block 11, when the blower 41 is started, the blower 41 pumps hot air in the workshop into the air-cooled unit 4 through the air inlet pipe 1, so that the hot air is guided into the air-cooled evaporator 43, and low-temperature cold air is formed by matching with the compression action of the air-cooled compressor 44, and the low-temperature cold air is discharged outwards through the air outlet pipe 6, so as to carry out circulating air-cooled refrigeration on the workshop, when the circulating pump 122 is started, the circulating pump 122 guides water flow in the external water pipe into the water tank 121 through the water inlet pipe 16, and pumps water flow in the water tank 121 into the water-cooled evaporator 123, and low-temperature cooling water is formed by matching with the actions of the water-cooled compressor 125 and the water-cooled condenser 126, so that low-temperature cooling water is guided, and the heat generated by the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is dissipated outwards through the radiating fins 3, so as to ensure the safe and stable operation of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the refrigeration cycle air-conditioning system further comprises two fastening assemblies 5, the two fastening assemblies 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 in a parallel structure, each fastening assembly 5 is composed of an upper clamping ring 51, a connecting rod 52 and a lower clamping ring 53, the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 are respectively welded at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod 52, the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the air-cooling unit 4 and the water-cooling unit 12, and the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 can respectively clamp and fix the air-cooling unit 4 and the water-cooling unit 12, so that the relative stability between the air-cooling unit 4 and the water-cooling unit 12 is ensured, and the shaking phenomenon cannot occur.

As shown in fig. 3, the cross-sectional areas of the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 are the same, the inner parts of the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 are both hollow structures, the inner walls of the upper clamping ring 51 and the lower clamping ring 53 are both annular and are provided with a plurality of bumps 54 in an equiangular structure, the bumps 54 can play a role in isolating the clamping rings from the outer wall of the unit, give a necessary space between the unit and the clamping rings, and cooperate with the hollow clamping ring structures, so that the flow rate of heat in the clamping rings is increased, and the phenomenon that the heat is gathered and is difficult to flow in the clamping rings is prevented.

As shown in fig. 1, still include air outlet 10, the quantity of air outlet 10 is two, two air outlet 10 set up respectively in the inner wall bottom of refrigeration cycle organism 2, air outlet 10 passes through cooling tube 8 and play tuber pipe 6 intercommunication, the intercommunication has solenoid valve 7 on the cooling tube 8, on-off control through solenoid valve 7, can be with the leading-in air outlet 10 of the cold air that produces in the air cooling unit 4, thereby play synchronous radiating processing to the heat of operation in the refrigeration cycle organism 2, the effectual operating temperature that has reduced in the refrigeration cycle organism 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cushion block 11 is composed of an upper cushion plate 111, a shock absorbing plate 112 and a lower cushion plate 113, the upper cushion plate 111 and the lower cushion plate 113 are respectively located at the upper end and the lower end of the shock absorbing plate 112, the shock absorbing plate 112 is composed of a bearing plate 1123, a rubber pad 1124 and a bearing seat 1125, wherein the rubber pad 1124 is embedded in the inner wall of the bearing seat 1125, the bearing plate 1123 is located on the outer wall of the rubber pad 1124, the rubber pad 1124 is compressed and deformed by the bearing plate 1123 under stress, and the protection effect of elastic buffering can be achieved on the impact force of the refrigeration cycle body 2, so that the shaking amplitude of the refrigeration cycle body 2 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 5, the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 further includes two rubber ball heads 1121, the two rubber ball heads 1121 are respectively disposed at the bottoms of the vertical ends at the two sides of the pressure-bearing seat 1125, the two rubber ball heads 1121 are both communicated with the rubber pad 1124 through the rubber conduit tube 1122, and the inert colloid extruded in the rubber pad 1124 enters the rubber ball heads 1121 through the rubber conduit tube 1122, so that the rubber ball heads 1121 are expanded and deformed, and the refrigeration cycle machine body 2 is protected by the secondary elasticity.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the air-cooled chiller unit further comprises a plunger pump 1211, the plunger pump 1211 is embedded in the inner cavity of the water tank 121, an outlet end of the plunger pump 1211 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 1212, the water pumping pipe 1212 is communicated with the water pool 42 in the air-cooled chiller unit 4, and the plunger pump 1211 pumps part of water flow in the water tank 121 into the water pool 42, so that the water pool 42 can achieve a necessary water cooling effect on the air-cooled evaporator 43, and further, the water cannot be supplied by an external water pipe, thereby achieving a self-sufficient effect.

As shown in fig. 1, further comprises an electric push rod 15; electric putter 15's quantity is four, four electric putter 15 respectively bolt fastening are in four corners at the top of base 13, four electric putter 15's below all is connected with universal wheel 14, roll effect through universal wheel 14, can be fast convenient remove the job site with refrigeration cycle organism 2, when base 13 needs to be fixed, start electric putter 15, make its drive universal wheel 14 move up and embedded into in base 13, can ensure that base 13 contacts work ground, prevent that the phenomenon that circulation refrigerating plant takes place and rocks at will.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.