阅读说明：本技术 一种应急逃生自救安全绳包及其使用方法 (Emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag and using method thereof ) 是由 孙进春 张西朋 黄涛 谢丹 徐连龙 李冲 于 2021-09-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及逃生工具技术领域,具体涉及一种应急逃生自救安全绳包及其使用方法,应急逃生自救安全绳包包括绳包主体,绳包主体上设有包盖,包盖与绳包主体可拆卸连接,绳包主体侧部设有扁带收纳袋、抓结收纳袋、腰斧收纳袋及安全钩收纳袋,扁带收纳袋盛放扁带,抓结收纳袋盛放抓结,安全钩收纳袋盛放安全钩,绳包主体上设有承重挂带。绳包设计承重挂带,可以直接钩挂安全钩进行下降,亦可作为提手使用,预先组装好,可快速火场逃生,比传统腰包火场逃生快,具备自救逃生方法、高空向下释放救援方法、竖井提吊救援方法、孤岛多批次横渡自救互救方法的多种使用方法,可适用于多种救援场景,功能多样,适应性强。(The invention relates to the technical field of escape tools, in particular to an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag and a using method thereof. The rope bag is provided with the bearing hanging belt, can be directly hung on the safety hook to descend, can also be used as a handle, is assembled in advance, can be used for escaping in a fire scene quickly, is quicker than the traditional waist bag fire scene, has multiple using methods of a self-rescue escaping method, a high-altitude downward release rescuing method, a shaft hoisting rescuing method and an island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescuing method, is suitable for multiple rescuing scenes, and has multiple functions and strong adaptability.)

1. The utility model provides an emergent safety rope package of saving oneself of fleing which characterized in that: including the rope package main part, be equipped with the be built by contract in the rope package main part, the be built by contract can be dismantled with the rope package main part and be connected, and rope package main part lateral part is equipped with the bandlet and accomodates the bag, snatchs the knot and accomodates the bag, the bag is accomodate to the waist axe and the bag is accomodate to the safety hook, and the bandlet is accomodate to the bandlet, and the bag is accomodate to the snatchlet and holds the knot, and the safety hook is accomodate the bag and is held the safety hook, is equipped with the bearing in the rope package main part and hangs the area.

2. An emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing hanging belt is a circular belt body structure woven by composite materials.

3. An emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rope bag main body is provided with a luminous identification part.

4. An emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: the noctilucent marking part is provided with a fluorescent band.

5. An emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of be built by contract and rope package main part laminating set up magic and paste the hook face, set up first magic on the rope package main part and paste cotton face, the cooperation is pasted with first magic and paste hook face and cotton face.

6. The emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag and the use method thereof as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bale lid be close to one end department with one side of the non-laminating of rope package main part and set up the cotton face of second magic subsides, the cooperation can be pasted with the cotton face of second magic subsides to hook face and magic subsides.

7. A use method of an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag is characterized in that: the method comprises a self-rescue escape method, an overhead downward release rescue method, a vertical shaft lifting rescue method and an island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue method:

when the device is used for high-altitude downward release rescue, the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging a safety hook at the anchor point;

the second step is that: descending for protection, taking out the safety rope, manufacturing an Italian half buckle on the anchor point safety hook by using the safety rope, manufacturing a grapple on the safety rope, and connecting the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring through the safety hook;

the third step: a step of leg ring manufacturing, in which a flat belt is taken out to manufacture a simple leg ring for a rescued person and is connected with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging belt and one end of a safety rope through a safety hook;

the fourth step: the rescued person is released, the rescued person moves to the downward moving position, the two legs pedal the wall, the rescuers control the grabbing knot with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand, and the rescued person is released.

When being used for shaft lifting rescue, the device has the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging two safety hooks;

the second step is that: making a rope 3:1 times force system, taking out one end of one rope, passing through one safety hook on the anchor point and the wounded safety hook, returning to the other safety hook on the anchor point, and making grabbing protection;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a rope;

the fourth step: the rescuee is lifted, the two legs of the rescuee are pedaled on the wall, one rescuer controls the grabbing protection, and the other rescuers combine to take up the rope to lift the rescuee upwards.

The device is used for multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue at rescue points and comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: taking out a flat belt, manufacturing an anchor point at a safety point below the flat belt, and hanging a safety hook; taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point above the rescue point, hanging a safety hook, taking out one end of a rope, fixing the rope above the rescue point by using a man-weighing knot, and erecting a crossing rope by using the anchor point;

the second step is that: manufacturing a crossing system, connecting the other end of a crossing rope to a safety point anchor point below, and manufacturing a simple rope tightening system and a tightening rope;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a protection rope;

the fourth step: taking out two safety hooks and a flat belt to manufacture, wherein the two safety hooks are both arranged on the flat belt to form a short connecting component, one end of the short connecting component is connected with a wounded waistband bearing ring, and the other end of the short connecting component is connected with a cross rope;

the fifth step: manufacturing a protection system, namely, anchoring a safety hook at the upper part of a safety rope to manufacture an Italian half buckle and manufacturing a grabbing knot, connecting the safety hook at one end of the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring, and connecting one end of the other end of the safety rope with a rescued person waistband bearing ring;

and a sixth step: the rescued person is released and hung on the crossing rope, the short connecting assembly is held by two hands, the rescuers control the grabbing with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand to release the rescued person.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of escape tools, in particular to an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag and a using method thereof.

Background

At present traditional rope package does not be equipped with bearing carry point, protects rope sling or pad and multi-functional bag of accomodating, only is used for depositing rope and other subassemblies, has other functional design, and the size is great, and various subassemblies are all adorned together, and are inconvenient to take. When a firefighter in China escapes through a rope, the safety rope and the safety hook are tied together and then hung on a waistband for use, namely, one point on the waistband is used as a bearing hanging point, so that the mode safety coefficient is not high enough. The existing safety rope bag is single in function, difficult to adapt to various rescue scenes and single in use method.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag and a using method thereof.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the invention provides an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag which comprises a rope bag main body, wherein a bag cover is arranged on the rope bag main body and detachably connected with the rope bag main body, a flat belt containing bag, a grabbing containing bag, a waist axe containing bag and a safety hook containing bag are arranged on the side portion of the rope bag main body, the flat belt containing bag contains a flat belt, the grabbing containing bag contains a grabbing knot, the safety hook containing bag contains a safety hook, and a bearing hanging belt is arranged on the rope bag main body.

Furthermore, the bearing hanging belt is a circular belt body structure woven by composite materials.

Furthermore, the rope bag main body is provided with a luminous identification part.

Furthermore, the luminous marking part is provided with a fluorescent band.

Further, one side of be built by contract and rope package main part laminating set up magic and paste the hook face, set up first magic on the rope package main part and paste cotton face, magic is pasted hook face and is pasted the cooperation with first magic and paste cotton face.

Further, the one side of the non-laminating of be built by contract and rope package main part be close to one end department and set up the cotton face of second magic subsides, the cooperation can be pasted with the cotton face of second magic subsides to hook face and magic subsides of magic.

A method for using a self-rescue safety rope bag for emergency escape comprises a self-rescue escape method, a high-altitude downward release rescue method, a vertical shaft lifting rescue method and an island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue method:

when the device is used for high-altitude downward release rescue, the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging a safety hook at the anchor point;

the second step is that: descending for protection, taking out the safety rope, manufacturing an Italian half buckle on the anchor point safety hook by using the safety rope, manufacturing a grapple on the safety rope, and connecting the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring through the safety hook;

the third step: a step of leg ring manufacturing, in which a flat belt is taken out to manufacture a simple leg ring for a rescued person and is connected with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging belt and one end of a safety rope through a safety hook;

the fourth step: the rescued person is released, the rescued person moves to the downward moving position, the two legs pedal the wall, the rescuers control the grabbing knot with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand, and the rescued person is released.

When being used for shaft lifting rescue, the device has the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging two safety hooks;

the second step is that: making a rope 3:1 times force system, taking out one end of one rope, passing through one safety hook on the anchor point and the wounded safety hook, returning to the other safety hook on the anchor point, and making grabbing protection;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a rope;

the fourth step: the rescuee is lifted, the two legs of the rescuee are pedaled on the wall, one rescuer controls the grabbing protection, and the other rescuers combine to take up the rope to lift the rescuee upwards.

The device is used for multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue at rescue points and comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: taking out a flat belt, manufacturing an anchor point at a safety point below the flat belt, and hanging a safety hook; taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point above the rescue point, hanging a safety hook, taking out one end of a rope, fixing the rope above the rescue point by using a man-weighing knot, and erecting a crossing rope by using the anchor point;

the second step is that: manufacturing a crossing system, connecting the other end of a crossing rope to a safety point anchor point below, and manufacturing a simple rope tightening system and a tightening rope;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a protection rope;

the fourth step: taking out two safety hooks and a flat belt to manufacture, wherein the two safety hooks are both arranged on the flat belt to form a short connecting component, one end of the short connecting component is connected with a wounded waistband bearing ring, and the other end of the short connecting component is connected with a cross rope;

the fifth step: manufacturing a protection system, namely, anchoring a safety hook at the upper part of a safety rope to manufacture an Italian half buckle and manufacturing a grabbing knot, connecting the safety hook at one end of the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring, and connecting one end of the other end of the safety rope with a rescued person waistband bearing ring;

and a sixth step: the rescued person is released and hung on the crossing rope, the short connecting assembly is held by two hands, the rescuers control the grabbing with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand to release the rescued person.

The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

1. rope package design bearing is hung the area, can direct hook safety hook descend, does and use as the handle, assembles in advance, can flee in the scene of a fire fast, and it is fast to flee in the scene of a fire than traditional waist package, and the bearing is hung the area and is used combined meshbelt body structure that combined material woven and form, combines meshbelt and rope package main part together through sewing up technology, and structural strength is greater than the standard requirement, even the inclusion damages, hangs the area and also can guarantee the use.

2. The be built by contract can be dismantled in the design of rope package, and the be built by contract can regard as protecting rope cover/fill up cooperation bandlet preparation anchor point, has two kinds of using-way, can protect edge rope and avoid wearing and tearing.

3. The special bag of accomodating of fire control waist axe can be dismantled in rope package design has a plurality of storage spaces, and the regular convenient auxiliary assembly of placing is directly taken, very big reduction rope package volume, the design has fluorescence and the convenient discernment of night light sign, the discernment of being convenient for is confirmed, and the security is high.

4. The method for efficiently realizing self-rescue and mutual rescue comprises the following steps: the method has multiple using methods of a self-rescue escape method, a high-altitude downward release rescue method, a vertical shaft lifting rescue method and a island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue method, is suitable for multiple rescue scenes, and has multiple functions and strong adaptability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the safety rope when the bag cover is used as a rope protection pad.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the safety rope when the bag cover is used as a rope protecting sleeve.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a catch in cooperation with a safety line.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides an emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag, which comprises a rope bag main body 1, wherein a waistband inserting part is arranged at the rear side of the rope bag main body 1 for a waistband to pass through, a bearing ring is sleeved on the waistband, a fire-fighting hatchet storage bag 3 is arranged on the rope bag main body 1 and is used for placing a fire-fighting hatchet and lifting a containing space, a safety rope is contained in the rope bag main body, and the rope bag main body is made of waterproof high-temperature-resistant cloth.

As shown in fig. 1 ~ 5 be equipped with the be built by contract 7 on the rope package main part 1, the be built by contract and rope package main part can be dismantled and be connected, can pull down the parcel bandlet with the be built by contract, produce wearing and tearing when avoiding the bandlet to use as the anchor point, rope package main part lateral part is equipped with the bandlet and accomodates the bag, snatch and accomodate bag and safety hook and accomodate the bag, the bandlet is accomodate the bag and is contained the bandlet, snatch and accomodate the bag and hold the snatch, safety hook accomodates the bag and accomodates the safety hook, be equipped with bearing sling 4 on the rope package main part 1, the bearing sling can directly hook safety hook descend, do and use as the handle. The bearing hanging belt is a circular belt body structure woven by composite materials.

As shown in figure 1 ~ 5 the rope package main part is equipped with night light sign portion 5, and night light sign portion sets up fluorescence area 6, and fluorescence area 6 is used for the reflection of light, and when the user used basic device, other people can fix a position user's position at night through night light sign portion 5 more easily, uses the light, through the reflection of light effect in fluorescence area, makes things convenient for other people to carry out the affirmation of position to the user.

The one side of be built by contract and rope package main part laminating sets up magic subsides and colludes the face, sets up first magic subsides cotton face in the rope package main part, and the cooperation is pasted with first magic subsides cotton face to magic subsides colluding face, and the one side that the be built by contract and rope package main part were not laminated is close to one end department and sets up second magic subsides cotton face, and the cooperation can be pasted with second magic subsides cotton face to magic subsides colluding face. The magic tape hook face of the bag cover is matched with the cotton face of the first magic tape on the rope bag main body to be used as a bag cover function, the magic tape hook face of the bag cover is matched with the cotton face of the second magic tape on the other side of the magic tape hook face of the bag cover to be rolled into a cylinder, the flat belt penetrates through the bag cover of the cylinder, the flat belt and the flat belt are separated by the bag cover when an anchor point is made through the flat belt, a rope protecting sleeve (shown in figure 4) is formed, abrasion of the flat belt in use is avoided, the bag cover can also be directly covered with the bag cover to be connected with an object, and a rope protecting pad is formed (shown in figure 3).

The emergency escape self-rescue safety rope bag has multiple using methods, and can be applied to self-rescue escape, high-altitude downward release rescue, shaft lifting rescue and island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue.

When the device is used for self-rescue and escape, the method comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: fixing the rope, and fixing one end of the safety rope taken out to an upper anchor point by using a weighing knot;

the second step is that: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings, and connecting the simple leg rings with the waist belt bearing rings and the bearing hanging belt through the safety hooks;

the third step: descending protection, namely manufacturing Italian half buttons on the bearing ring of the waistband by using a safety rope and manufacturing grabbing protection;

the fourth step: and (4) descending, controlling the Italian half buckle by the left hand of the user, controlling the rope by the right hand, and climbing the wall by the two legs to start descending.

When the device is used for high-altitude downward release rescue, the device comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging a safety hook at the anchor point;

the second step is that: descending for protection, taking out the safety rope, manufacturing an Italian half buckle on the anchor point safety hook by using the safety rope, manufacturing a grapple on the safety rope, and connecting the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring through the safety hook;

the third step: a step of leg ring manufacturing, in which a flat belt is taken out to manufacture a simple leg ring for a rescued person and is connected with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging belt and one end of a safety rope through a safety hook;

the fourth step: the rescued person is released, the rescued person moves to the downward moving position, the two legs pedal the wall, the rescuers control the grabbing knot with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand, and the rescued person is released.

When being used for shaft lifting rescue, the device has the following steps:

the first step is as follows: making an anchor point, taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point at the upper part, and hanging two safety hooks;

the second step is that: making a rope 3:1 times force system, taking out one end of one rope, passing through one safety hook on the anchor point and the wounded safety hook, returning to the other safety hook on the anchor point, and making grabbing protection;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a rope;

the fourth step: the rescuee is lifted, the two legs of the rescuee are pedaled on the wall, one rescuer controls the grabbing protection, and the other rescuers combine to take up the rope to lift the rescuee upwards.

The device is used for multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue at rescue points and comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: taking out a flat belt, manufacturing an anchor point at a safety point below the flat belt, and hanging a safety hook; taking out a flat belt, making an anchor point above the rescue point, hanging a safety hook, taking out one end of a rope, fixing the rope above the rescue point by using a man-weighing knot, and erecting a crossing rope by using the anchor point;

the second step is that: manufacturing a crossing system, connecting the other end of a crossing rope to a safety point anchor point below, and manufacturing a simple rope tightening system and a tightening rope;

the third step: making leg rings, namely taking out a flat belt to make simple leg rings for the wounded, and connecting a safety hook with a waist belt bearing ring, a rope wrapping and hanging point and one end of a protection rope;

the fourth step: taking out two safety hooks and a flat belt to manufacture, wherein the two safety hooks are both arranged on the flat belt to form a short connecting component, one end of the short connecting component is connected with a wounded waistband bearing ring, and the other end of the short connecting component is connected with a cross rope;

the fifth step: manufacturing a protection system, namely, anchoring a safety hook at the upper part of a safety rope to manufacture an Italian half buckle and manufacturing a grabbing knot, connecting the safety hook at one end of the safety rope with a rescue worker waistband bearing ring, and connecting one end of the other end of the safety rope with a rescued person waistband bearing ring;

and a sixth step: the rescued person is released and hung on the crossing rope, the short connecting assembly is held by two hands, the rescuers control the grabbing with the left hand and control the rope with the right hand to release the rescued person.

The device has the following advantages:

1. rope package design bearing is hung the area, can directly hook safety hook descend, does and use as the handle, assembles in advance, can flee in the scene of a fire fast, flees 10 ~ 15s faster than traditional waist package scene of a fire. The bearing hanging belt is a circular belt body structure woven by novel composite materials, the woven belt and the rope bag main body are combined together by sewing, the hanging point strength of the structure is far greater than the standard requirement, and the hanging belt can also be guaranteed to be used even if the bag body is damaged.

2. The detachable bag cover designed for the rope bag can be used as a rope protecting sleeve/pad, and two using modes are provided, so that the rope at the edge can be protected from being abraded.

3. The special bag of accomodating of fire control waist axe can be dismantled in the design of rope package, and the bag is accomodate to bandlet, knot, safety hook, and the regular convenient auxiliary assembly of placing is directly taken, very big reduction the rope package volume, and the design has fluorescence and night light sign convenient discernment, has waterproof, sluicing function, has high temperature resistant function.

4. The method for efficiently realizing self-rescue and mutual rescue comprises the following steps: self-rescue escape technology, high-altitude downward release rescue technology, shaft lifting rescue technology and island multi-batch cross self-rescue mutual rescue technology.

The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.