阅读说明：本技术 轻钢装配式复合墙板及其装配方法 (Light steel assembly type composite wallboard and assembly method thereof ) 是由 张舵 刘岩 孟令一 于 2019-10-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了轻钢装配式复合墙板,第一墙板与第二墙板的相对内侧均形成有安装槽,轻钢框架将该安装槽分割出4个安装单元,每个安装单元的内壁上开设有滑槽组,在滑槽组内滑动安装有斜撑杆以用于调节斜撑杆的位置而增强复合墙板的承重强度,第一墙板与第二墙板连接的一侧形成有两个固定槽,且在每个固定槽内设有固定单元,第二墙板上形成有与固定槽相配合的固定座,固定座通过固定单元装配在固定槽内以用于将第一墙板及第二墙板装配为一体,滑槽组内设有控制组件,斜撑杆设置在主动滑块及从动滑块之间,通过控制块带动控制杆转动,带动主动滑块在主动滑槽内滑动以使斜撑杆的位置移动,以实现调节斜撑杆的斜撑位置。(The invention discloses a light steel assembly type composite wallboard, wherein opposite inner sides of a first wallboard and a second wallboard are respectively provided with a mounting groove, a light steel framework divides the mounting groove into 4 mounting units, the inner wall of each mounting unit is provided with a chute group, inclined support rods are arranged in the chute groups in a sliding mode and used for adjusting the positions of the inclined support rods so as to enhance the bearing strength of the composite wallboard, one side, connected with the first wallboard and the second wallboard, is provided with two fixing grooves, each fixing groove is internally provided with a fixing unit, the second wallboard is provided with a fixing seat matched with the fixing groove, the fixing seats are assembled in the fixing grooves through the fixing units so as to assemble the first wallboard and the second wallboard into a whole, a control assembly is arranged in the chute group, the inclined support rods are arranged between a driving sliding block and a driven sliding block, the control block is driven by the control block to drive the driving sliding block to slide in the driving chute so as to, so as to realize the adjustment of the inclined strut position of the inclined strut.)

1. The utility model provides a light steel assembled composite wall panel which characterized in that: the light steel wall comprises a light steel frame, a first wallboard and a second wallboard which are arranged outside the light steel frame, and a sandwich heat-insulating layer arranged in a wall cavity defined by the first wallboard and the second wallboard;

the wall structure comprises a first wall plate, a second wall plate and a fixing unit, wherein two fixing grooves are formed in one side, connected with the first wall plate, of the second wall plate, a fixing seat matched with the fixing grooves is formed in each fixing groove, the fixing seat is assembled in each fixing groove through the fixing unit and used for assembling the first wall plate and the second wall plate into a whole, each fixing unit comprises a groove, a screw rod, a moving plate, a first gear, a sliding plate, a transmission assembly, an insertion block and an insertion opening, the groove is vertically formed in the top of each fixing groove, one end of each screw rod is connected with the corresponding moving plate, the other end of each screw rod is slidably installed in the corresponding groove, the first gear is sleeved on the corresponding screw rod, the first gear is rotatably installed in each fixing groove, the sliding plate is matched with the first gear, the sliding plate is connected with the insertion block through the transmission assembly, and the insertion openings are formed in, and a spring is arranged between the movable plate and the fixed groove, and when the movable plate is extruded, the first gear, the screw rod and the sliding plate are pushed to operate to drive the transmission assembly to enable the insertion block to move and be inserted into the insertion opening.

2. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod, a second gear, a positioning block and a third gear, wherein a connecting groove and a placing groove are formed in two sides of the top wall of the fixing groove, two sides of the inner wall of the fixing groove are provided with the placing groove, the sliding plate is slidably mounted in the connecting groove through the second gear, the positioning block is slidably mounted in the placing groove through the third gear, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the sliding plate through the second gear, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the positioning block through the third gear, a pressure spring is arranged between the positioning block and an insertion block, and when the positioning block moves, the insertion block is extruded under the action of the pressure spring.

3. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 2, wherein: and a driving assembly is arranged on one side, away from the insertion block, of the insertion block and used for driving the insertion block to slide out of the insertion hole, so that the fixed seat and the fixed groove are separated.

4. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 3, wherein: the drive assembly comprises a fixed plate, a control wheel, a connecting rod and a rotating block, a connecting hole is formed in the insert, the fixed plate is slidably mounted in the old connecting hole, the control wheel is mounted in the connecting hole, a third rack is formed on the fixed plate and meshed with the control wheel, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the control wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the second wallboard and is connected with the second wallboard through the rotating block so as to drive the insert to slide out of the socket.

5. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 4, wherein: the positioning block is provided with a first gear rack, the first gear rack is meshed with the second gear rack, and the second gear rack is meshed with the third gear rack.

6. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 1, wherein: the light steel frame divides the installation groove into 4 installation units, a sliding groove group is arranged on the inner wall of each installation unit, and inclined support rods are arranged in the sliding groove groups in a sliding mode and used for adjusting the positions of the inclined support rods.

7. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 6, wherein: the slide groove group comprises a driving slide groove and a driven slide groove which are arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove, the driving slide groove is perpendicular to the driven slide groove in position, a driving slide block is arranged in the driving slide groove in a sliding mode, a driven slide block is arranged in the driven slide groove in a sliding mode, one end of the inclined strut is connected with the driving slide block, the other end of the inclined strut is connected with the driven slide block, and a control assembly is arranged in the driving slide groove and used for controlling the driving slide block to slide so as to drive the driven slide block to slide and enable.

8. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 7, wherein: the control assembly comprises a lead screw and a control rod, the lead screw is horizontally arranged in the driving sliding groove, the control rod is connected with the lead screw, two ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the driving sliding groove, a first bevel gear is sleeved at the driving end of the lead screw, the driving end penetrates through the driving sliding block to be connected with the driving sliding groove, the control rod is vertically arranged in the driving sliding groove, one end of the control rod is connected with the lead screw through a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the control rod extends to the outer side of the first wallboard and is connected with the first wallboard through a control block.

9. The light steel assembled composite wall panel of claim 8, wherein: a rotating hole is formed in the driving sliding groove and used for enabling the control rod to penetrate through the rotating hole and to be rotatably installed on the first wall plate.

10. A method for assembling light steel assembled composite wall panel based on any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:

(1) installing the light steel frame according to the size of the light steel assembly type composite wallboard which is actually required, and filling the sandwich heat-insulating layer on the inner side of the installed light steel frame;

(2) when the first wallboard and the second wallboard need to be assembled, the fixed seat is inserted into the fixed groove, the fixed seat extrudes the movable plate and the spring connected with the movable plate to drive the screw rod to slide in the groove, the screw rod rotates and drives the first gear connected with the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the second gear to rotate and drive the sliding plate to move, meanwhile, the second gear rotates and drives the rotating rod connected with the second gear to rotate, so that the positioning block drives the insert block to move, the positioning block presses the pressure spring, and the sliding block is driven to slide into the socket under the elastic action of the pressure spring so as to realize the positioning of the fixed seat and the fixed groove, and the assembly of the first wallboard and the second wallboard is completed;

(3) the control block is rotated to drive the control rod to rotate, the control rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate so as to enable the first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate, the lead screw drives the driving sliding block to move in the driving sliding groove, the driving sliding block drives the inclined supporting rod to move, and the driven sliding block connected with the inclined supporting rod slides in the driven sliding groove, so that the inclined supporting position of the inclined supporting rod is adjusted;

(4) when needing first wallboard of dismouting and second wallboard, rotate the turning block drives the connecting rod and rotates to drive the control wheel and rotate, the control wheel drives the direction removal of fixed plate orientation locating piece, when the fixed plate extrusion inserted block, makes the inserted block roll-off socket, so that fixing base and fixed slot separation realize the dismouting separation of first wallboard and second wallboard, and take out inside sandwich heat preservation.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite wall structures, and particularly relates to a light steel assembly type composite wallboard and an assembly method thereof.

Background

The wall panel is divided into an inner wall panel and an outer wall panel according to the building function. The inner wall panel is mainly used as a load-bearing member and is made of a single material. The external wall panel is generally non-bearing wall panel, has functions such as heat preservation, thermal-insulated, waterproof concurrently, and the structure is comparatively complicated, and some make compound wallboard with multiple material, in order to strengthen the bearing strength of wallboard with compound, can use compound wallboard cooperation light steel frame usually.

At present, the assembly degree of most of assembly type wallboards at home and abroad still stays on the component level, the light steel assembly type composite wallboard integrating heat preservation and structure can save a large amount of labor cost, reduce the construction cost, reduce the on-site wet operation and the construction period, has greater practical engineering significance in low-rise and multi-rise assembly type buildings and has the characteristics of energy conservation and environmental protection.

The existing light steel assembly type composite wallboard is of a fixed structure, is not convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the inclined strut in the composite wallboard is inconvenient to adjust, so that the overall stability and the lateral stiffness of the light steel assembly type composite wallboard cannot be adjusted, and the internal sandwich heat-insulating layer is low in repeated use.

Therefore, there is a need to design a light steel assembled composite wall panel that can solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a light steel assembly type composite wallboard and a light steel frame thereof, wherein the light steel assembly type composite wallboard can adjust the stability and the lateral rigidity resistance of a composite wallboard, is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and has a high reuse rate of a sandwich heat-insulation layer in the wallboard.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a light steel assembly type composite wallboard comprises a light steel frame, a first wallboard, a second wallboard and a sandwich heat-insulating layer, wherein the first wallboard and the second wallboard are arranged outside the light steel frame, and the sandwich heat-insulating layer is arranged in a wall cavity defined by the first wallboard and the second wallboard;

the wall structure comprises a first wall plate, a second wall plate and a fixing unit, wherein two fixing grooves are formed in one side, connected with the first wall plate, of the second wall plate, a fixing seat matched with the fixing grooves is formed in each fixing groove, the fixing seat is assembled in each fixing groove through the fixing unit and used for assembling the first wall plate and the second wall plate into a whole, each fixing unit comprises a groove, a screw rod, a moving plate, a first gear, a sliding plate, a transmission assembly, an insertion block and an insertion opening, the groove is vertically formed in the top of each fixing groove, one end of each screw rod is connected with the corresponding moving plate, the other end of each screw rod is slidably installed in the corresponding groove, the first gear is sleeved on the corresponding screw rod, the first gear is rotatably installed in each fixing groove, the sliding plate is matched with the first gear, the sliding plate is connected with the insertion block through the transmission assembly, and the insertion openings are formed in, and a spring is arranged between the movable plate and the fixed groove, and when the movable plate is extruded, the first gear, the screw rod and the sliding plate are pushed to operate to drive the transmission assembly to enable the insertion block to move and be inserted into the insertion opening.

In the technical scheme, transmission assembly includes dwang, second gear, locating piece and third gear, the roof both sides of fixed slot are formed with spread groove, inner wall both sides and are formed with the standing groove, the slide passes through second gear slidable mounting in the spread groove, the locating piece passes through third gear slidable mounting in the standing groove, the one end of dwang is passed through the second gear and is connected with the slide, and the other end passes through third gear and positioning block connection, be equipped with the pressure spring between locating piece and the inserted block, when the locating piece removes, extrude inserted block cartridge to the socket in under the effect of pressure spring.

In the technical scheme, a driving assembly is arranged on one side, away from the insertion block, of the insertion hole and used for driving the insertion block to slide out of the insertion hole, and separation between the fixed seat and the fixed groove is achieved.

In the above technical scheme, the drive assembly includes a fixed plate, a control wheel, a connecting rod and a rotating block, a connecting hole is formed in the insert, the fixed plate is slidably mounted in the old connecting hole, the control wheel is mounted in the connecting hole, a third rack is formed on the fixed plate and meshed with the control wheel, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the control wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the second wallboard and is connected with the second wallboard through the rotating block so as to drive the insert to slide out of the socket.

In the above technical scheme, the slide plate is provided with a first rack, the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the first rack, the positioning block is provided with a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the third gear.

In the above technical solution, the opposite inner sides of the first wall plate and the second wall plate are both formed with an installation groove, the light steel frame divides the installation groove into 4 installation units, the inner wall of each installation unit is provided with a chute group, an inclined strut is slidably installed in the chute group for adjusting the position of the inclined strut,

in the above technical scheme, the sliding groove group includes a driving sliding groove and a driven sliding groove which are arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the driving sliding groove is perpendicular to the driven sliding groove in position, a driving sliding block is slidably mounted in the driving sliding groove, a driven sliding block is slidably mounted in the driven sliding groove, one end of the diagonal brace is connected with the driving sliding block, the other end of the diagonal brace is connected with the driven sliding block, and a control component is arranged in the driving sliding groove and used for controlling the driving sliding block to slide so as to drive the driven sliding block to slide, so that the diagonal brace adjusts the.

In the technical scheme, the control assembly comprises a screw rod horizontally arranged in the driving sliding groove and a control rod connected with the screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably installed on the inner wall of the driving sliding groove, a driving end of the screw rod is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the driving end penetrates through the driving sliding block to be connected with the driving sliding groove, the control rod is vertically arranged in the driving sliding groove, one end of the control rod is connected with the screw rod through a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the control rod extends to the outer side of the first wallboard and is connected with the first wallboard through a control block.

In the technical scheme, a rotating hole is formed in the driving sliding groove and used for enabling the control rod to penetrate through the rotating hole and be rotatably installed on the first wall plate.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an assembling method of the light steel assembling type composite wall panel, which comprises the following steps:

(1) installing the light steel frame according to the size of the light steel assembly type composite wallboard which is actually required, and filling the sandwich heat-insulating layer on the inner side of the installed light steel frame;

(2) when the first wallboard and the second wallboard need to be assembled, the fixed seat is inserted into the fixed groove, the fixed seat extrudes the movable plate and the spring connected with the movable plate to drive the screw rod to slide in the groove, the screw rod rotates and drives the first gear connected with the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the second gear to rotate and drive the sliding plate to move, meanwhile, the second gear rotates and drives the rotating rod connected with the second gear to rotate, so that the positioning block drives the insert block to move, the positioning block presses the pressure spring, and the sliding block is driven to slide into the socket under the elastic action of the pressure spring so as to realize the positioning of the fixed seat and the fixed groove, and the assembly of the first wallboard and the second wallboard is completed;

(3) the control block is rotated to drive the control rod to rotate, the control rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate so as to enable the first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate, the lead screw drives the driving sliding block to move in the driving sliding groove, the driving sliding block drives the inclined supporting rod to move, and the driven sliding block connected with the inclined supporting rod slides in the driven sliding groove, so that the inclined supporting position of the inclined supporting rod is adjusted;

(4) when needing first wallboard of dismouting and second wallboard, rotate the turning block drives the connecting rod and rotates to drive the control wheel and rotate, the control wheel drives the direction removal of fixed plate orientation locating piece, when the fixed plate extrusion inserted block, makes the inserted block roll-off socket, so that fixing base and fixed slot separation realize the dismouting separation of first wallboard and second wallboard, and take out inside sandwich heat preservation.

The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. the control assembly is arranged in the sliding groove group, the inclined supporting rod is arranged between the driving sliding block and the driven sliding block, the control block drives the control rod to rotate, and the driving sliding block is driven to slide in the driving sliding groove so as to move the position of the inclined supporting rod, so that the inclined supporting position of the inclined supporting rod can be adjusted.

2. Set up fixed unit in the fixed slot, when first wallboard and second wallboard need to be opened, rotate and drive the connecting rod through the turning block and rotate, make the fixed plate of being connected with the connecting rod remove and extrude the inserted block, in so that the inserted block roll-off socket, can open first wallboard and second wallboard, take out inside heat preservation, when first wallboard of needs equipment and second wallboard, drive the locating piece through the dwang and remove, make the inserted block roll-in socket under the effect of pressure spring, can assemble first wallboard and second wallboard.

3. Make first wallboard and second wallboard open through fixed unit to convenient dismouting wallboard fast takes out the sandwich heat preservation of inside packing, improves the reuse rate of inside heat preservation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the light steel fabricated composite wall panel of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first wall panel of the light steel fabricated composite wall panel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of A in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of B in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of C in the present invention.

In the figure:

1. first wallboard 2, second wallboard 3, mounting groove

4. Insulating layer 5, driven spout 6, driven slider

7. Active sliding chute 8, active sliding block 9 and inclined stay bar

10. Screw rod 11, first bevel gear 12, control lever

13. Control block 14, second bevel gear 15 and fixing groove

16. Fixing seat 17, groove 18 and screw

19. Moving plate 20, first gear 21, slide

22. Second gear 23, positioning block 24 and third gear

25. Rotating rod 26, pressure spring 27 and inserting block

28. Socket 29, fixing plate 30 and control wheel

31. Connecting rod

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.