Intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication

文档序号:1598491 发布日期:2020-01-07 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于无线通信的用于农业蔬菜大棚的智能化管理平台 (Intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication ) 是由 万立军 于 2019-08-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及蔬菜大棚管理平台技术领域,且公开了一种基于无线通信的用于农业蔬菜大棚的智能化管理平台,包括处理器,所述处理器与无线信号收发器双向电连接,所述无线信号收发器与远程终端双向信号连接,所述处理器的输出端与LED照明灯的输入端电连接。该基于无线通信的用于农业蔬菜大棚的智能化管理平台,通过处理器与光敏电阻、第一湿度传感器、第二湿度传感器和温度传感器电连接用于测量光线亮度、土壤湿度、空气湿度和大棚温度等信息,且通过无线信号收发器和远程终端将大棚内部的测量信息无线传输至远程终端,从而有效的解决了蔬菜大棚对于湿度和温度等测量较为麻烦且精确度一般,难以直观的观察、测试和管理的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable greenhouse management platforms, and discloses an intelligent management platform for an agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication. This an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on radio communication, through treater and photo resistance, first humidity transducer, second humidity transducer and temperature sensor electricity are connected and are used for measuring light luminance, soil moisture, information such as air humidity and greenhouse temperature, and through radio signal transceiver and remote terminal with the inside measuring information wireless transmission of greenhouse to remote terminal, thereby effectual solved vegetable greenhouse to humidity and temperature etc. measure comparatively troublesome and accuracy general, be difficult to audio-visual observation, the problem of test and management.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication, includes treater (1), its characterized in that: the intelligent carbon dioxide monitoring device is characterized in that the processor (1) is electrically connected with the wireless signal transceiver (2) in a two-way mode, the wireless signal transceiver (2) is connected with a remote terminal (3) in a two-way mode, the output end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the LED illuminating lamp (4), the input end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the output end of the photosensitive resistor (5), the processor (1) is electrically connected with the first humidity sensor (6) in a two-way mode, the processor (1) is electrically connected with the second humidity sensor (7) in a two-way mode, the output end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the display screen (8), the input end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the output end of the control keyboard (9), the input end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor (10), and the processor (1) is electrically connected, the input end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply (12), the output end of the processor (1) is electrically connected with the input end of the greenhouse humidifier (13), and the greenhouse humidifier (13) is electrically connected with the water level sensor (14) in a bidirectional mode.

2. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of treater (1) has the control box, and this control box is located the planting point department, LED light (4) fixed mounting is on vegetable greenhouse's interior roof.

3. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the LED illuminating lamp (4) is electrically connected with the processor (1) through a power-on lead, and the photoresistor (5) is located outside the LED illuminating lamp (4) and fixedly connected with the LED illuminating lamp.

4. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first humidity transducer (6) are located inside the soil and are used for detecting soil humidity, and second humidity transducer (7) are located inside the vegetable greenhouse and are used for detecting air humidity.

5. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the display screen (8) and the control keyboard (9) are both located outside the control box and fixedly connected with the control box, and the temperature sensor (10) is located outside the control box.

6. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carbon dioxide is increased and is executed device (11) outer wall on fixed mounting have the carbon dioxide sensor, and treater (1) and carbon dioxide sensor two-way electricity are connected.

7. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carbon dioxide application increasing device (11) is composed of a fermentation barrel, a water injection pipe, a drip irrigation pipe, a water control valve and a gas control valve, and fermentation products in the fermentation barrel are cow dung, wheat roots, strains and water.

8. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein: the fermentation barrel is cylindrical in shape, the height of the fermentation barrel is 90cm, the diameter of the fermentation barrel is 60cm, carbon dioxide gas release holes with the diameter of 8cm are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the fermentation barrel, and the number of the carbon dioxide gas release holes is not less than six.

9. The intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the power supply (12) is positioned inside the control box, and the water level sensor (14) is positioned inside the water storage box of the greenhouse humidifier (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable greenhouse management platforms, in particular to an intelligent management platform for an agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication.

Background

The vegetable greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, people can eat out-of-season vegetables, a skeleton of a bamboo structure or a steel structure is used for the common vegetable greenhouse, one or more layers of heat preservation plastic films are covered on the skeleton, so that a greenhouse space is formed, the outer film well prevents the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of internal vegetables, the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect, and the vegetable greenhouse is widely applied at present.

The construction process of the vegetable greenhouse is simple, the technology is fine, the vegetable supply of China is mainly based on vegetable greenhouse planting, so that the construction quality and the design structure of the vegetable greenhouse directly influence the yield and the quality of vegetables in China, most of the vegetable greenhouses only have a basic heat preservation function at present, the measurement of humidity, temperature and the like is troublesome, the accuracy is general, visual observation, test and management are difficult, the social requirements are difficult to meet, and an intelligent management platform for the agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent management platform for an agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication, which has the advantages of convenience for finely managing the greenhouse and the like, and solves the problems that the vegetable greenhouse is troublesome in measurement of humidity, temperature and the like, general in accuracy and difficult to observe, test and manage visually.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of facilitating fine management of the greenhouse, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouses based on wireless communication comprises a processor, wherein the processor is electrically connected with a wireless signal transceiver in two directions, the wireless signal transceiver is connected with a remote terminal in two directions through signals, an output end of the processor is electrically connected with an input end of an LED illuminating lamp, an input end of the processor is electrically connected with an output end of a photoresistor, the processor is electrically connected with a first humidity sensor in two directions, the processor is electrically connected with a second humidity sensor in two directions, an output end of the processor is electrically connected with an input end of a display screen, an input end of the processor is electrically connected with an output end of a control keyboard, an input end of the processor is electrically connected with an output end of a temperature sensor, the processor is electrically connected with a carbon dioxide increasing and applying device in two directions, and an input end of the processor is electrically connected with an output, the output end of the processor is electrically connected with the input end of the greenhouse humidifier, and the greenhouse humidifier is electrically connected with the water level sensor in a bidirectional mode.

Preferably, the control box is fixedly installed outside the processor and located at the planting point, and the LED illuminating lamps are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the vegetable greenhouse.

Preferably, the LED illuminating lamp and the processor are electrically connected through a power-on lead, and the photoresistor is positioned outside the LED illuminating lamp and fixedly connected with the LED illuminating lamp.

Preferably, first humidity transducer is located inside the soil and is used for detecting soil moisture, and the second humidity transducer is located inside the vegetable greenhouse and is used for detecting air moisture.

Preferably, the display screen and the control keyboard are both located outside the control box and fixedly connected with the control box, and the temperature sensor is located outside the control box.

Preferably, a carbon dioxide sensor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the carbon dioxide application increasing device, and the processor is electrically connected with the carbon dioxide sensor in a bidirectional mode.

Preferably, the carbon dioxide application increasing device comprises a fermentation barrel, a water injection pipe, a drip irrigation pipe, a water control valve and a gas control valve, and the fermentation product inside the fermentation barrel comprises cow dung, wheat roots, strains and water.

Preferably, the fermentation barrel is cylindrical in shape, the height of the fermentation barrel is 90cm, the diameter of the fermentation barrel is 60cm, carbon dioxide gas release holes with the diameter of 8cm are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the fermentation barrel, and the number of the carbon dioxide gas release holes is not less than six.

Preferably, the power supply is located inside the control box, and the water level sensor is located inside the water storage tank of the greenhouse humidifier.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent management platform for an agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on radio communication, through treater and photo resistance, first humidity transducer, second humidity transducer and temperature sensor electricity are connected and are used for measuring light luminance, soil moisture, information such as air humidity and greenhouse temperature, and through radio signal transceiver and remote terminal with the inside measuring information wireless transmission of greenhouse to remote terminal, the effect of the meticulous management greenhouse of being convenient for has been reached, be connected through treater and display screen and control keyboard electricity, can make this platform operate nearby under remote control's the condition.

2. This an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on radio communication, it is the fermenter to increase the device of executing through carbon dioxide, the water injection pipe, drip irrigation the pipe, water control valve and accuse gas valve constitute, its inside fermented product that can place is used for indoor supplementary carbon dioxide, and then improve the photosynthesis of the inside vegetables of big-arch shelter, and carbon dioxide increases to be equipped with the carbon dioxide sensor on executing the device and measures, through being equipped with the big-arch shelter humidifier, accessible big-arch shelter humidifier humidification when humidity that first humidity transducer and second humidity transducer measured is lower, can effectively reduce the condition that humidity is difficult to the replenishment and appear, thereby the effectual vegetables big-arch shelter of having solved is comparatively troublesome and the accuracy general to measurement such as humidity and temperature, be difficult to audio-visual observation, the problem of test and management.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent management platform system for an agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication according to the present invention.

In the figure: the system comprises a processor 1, a wireless signal transceiver 2, a remote terminal 3, a 4 LED illuminating lamp, a 5 photosensitive resistor, a 6 first humidity sensor, a 7 second humidity sensor, a 8 display screen, a 9 control keyboard, a 10 temperature sensor, a 11 carbon dioxide increasing and applying device, a 12 power supply, a 13 greenhouse humidifier and a 14 water level sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouses based on wireless communication comprises a processor 1, the processor 1 is in bidirectional electrical connection with a wireless signal transceiver 2, the type of the processor 1 can be AMDfx8300, the wireless signal transceiver 2 is in bidirectional signal connection with a remote terminal 3, the output end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the input end of an LED illuminating lamp 4, a control box is fixedly installed outside the processor 1 and is located at a planting point, the LED illuminating lamp 4 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the vegetable greenhouse, the input end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the output end of a photosensitive resistor 5, the LED illuminating lamp 4 is electrically connected with the processor 1 through a power-on lead, the photosensitive resistor 5 is located outside the LED illuminating lamp 4 and is fixedly connected with the same, the processor 1 is in bidirectional electrical connection with a first humidity sensor 6, the processor 1 is in bidirectional electrical connection with a second humidity sensor 7, the first humidity sensor 6 is located inside soil and used for detecting soil humidity, the second humidity sensor 7 is located inside a vegetable greenhouse and used for detecting air humidity, the output end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the display screen 8, the input end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the output end of the control keyboard 9, the input end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor 10, the display screen 8 and the control keyboard 9 are both located outside the control box and fixedly connected with the control box, the temperature sensor 10 is located outside the control box, the processor 1 is electrically connected with the carbon dioxide increasing and applying device 11 in a bidirectional mode, the carbon dioxide increasing and applying device 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the carbon dioxide increasing and applying device 11, the processor 1 is electrically connected with the carbon dioxide sensor in a bidirectional mode, and the carbon dioxide increasing and applying device 11 is composed of a fermentation barrel, the fermentation product in the fermentation barrel is cow dung, wheat-wok, strains and water, the fermentation barrel is cylindrical, the height is 90cm, the diameter is 60cm, carbon dioxide gas release holes with the diameter of 8cm are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the fermentation barrel, the number of the gas release holes is not less than six, the input end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply 12, the output end of the processor 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the greenhouse humidifier 13, the greenhouse humidifier 13 is electrically connected with the water level sensor 14 in a bidirectional mode, the power supply 12 is located in the control box, the water level sensor 14 is located in the water storage tank of the greenhouse humidifier 13, the intelligent management platform for the agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on wireless communication is composed of the fermentation barrel, a water injection pipe, a drip irrigation pipe, a water control valve and a gas control valve through the carbon dioxide increasing and applying device 11, and then improve the photosynthesis of the inside vegetables of big-arch shelter, and be equipped with the carbon dioxide sensor on the carbon dioxide increases and execute the device 11 and measure, through being equipped with big-arch shelter humidifier 13, accessible big-arch shelter humidifier 13 humidification when the humidity that first humidity transducer 6 and second humidity transducer 7 measured is lower, can effectively reduce the condition that humidity is difficult to supply and appear, thereby the effectual vegetables big-arch shelter of having solved is comparatively troublesome and the accuracy is general to measurement such as humidity and temperature, is difficult to the problem of audio-visual observation, test and management.

The working principle is as follows: this an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on radio communication, through treater 1 and photo resistance 5, first humidity transducer 6, second humidity transducer 7 and the information such as temperature sensor 10 electricity are connected and are used for measuring light luminance, soil moisture, information such as air humidity and big-arch shelter temperature, and through wireless signal transceiver 2 and remote terminal 3 with the inside measuring information wireless transmission of big-arch shelter to remote terminal 3, the effect of the meticulous management big-arch shelter of being convenient for has been reached, be connected with display screen 8 and control keyboard 9 electricity through treater 1, can make this platform operate nearby under the condition that can remote control.

To sum up, this an intelligent management platform for agricultural vegetable greenhouse based on radio communication, it is the fermenter to increase and execute device 11 through carbon dioxide, the water injection pipe, drip irrigation the pipe, accuse water valve and accuse gas valve are constituteed, it is used for indoor supplementary carbon dioxide that the fermenting thing can be placed to its inside, and then improve the photosynthesis of the inside vegetables of big-arch shelter, and carbon dioxide increases and executes and is equipped with carbon dioxide sensor on the device 11 and measure, through being equipped with big-arch shelter humidifier 13, accessible big-arch shelter humidifier 13 humidification when humidity that first humidity transducer 6 and second humidity transducer 7 measured is lower, can effectively reduce the condition that humidity is difficult to supply and appear, thereby effectual solved vegetable greenhouse and comparatively troublesome and accuracy of measurement such as humidity and temperature general, be difficult to audio-visual observation, the problem of test and management.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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