A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment
阅读说明:本技术 一种用于奶制品加工设备的高效型过滤设备 (A high-efficient type filtration equipment for dairy products processing equipment ) 是由 王小娟 于 2019-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于奶制品加工设备的高效型过滤设备,包括主体、密封盖、滤筒、滤布、进料管、出料管和驱动装置,所述密封盖盖设在主体的顶部,所述出料管设置在主体的底部,所述滤筒设置在主体内,所述滤筒上设有滤孔,所述滤布铺设在滤筒的内壁上,所述驱动组件设置在主体的底部,所述驱动组件与滤筒传动连接,所述滤筒内设有清洁机构和辅助机构,该用于奶制品加工设备的高效型过滤设备通过清洁机构实现了清除滤布上如图颗粒物的功能,避免固体颗粒物影响滤布的过滤效率,不仅如此,还通过辅助机构实现了消除滤筒底部固体颗粒物沉底的情况,避免固体颗粒物无法及时排除而影响奶制品质量。(The invention relates to high-efficiency filtering equipment for dairy processing equipment, which comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, filter cloth, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a driving device, the sealing cover is covered on the top of the main body, the discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the filter cylinder is arranged in the main body, the filter cartridge is provided with filter holes, the filter cloth is paved on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the driving component is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder, a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder, this a high-efficient type filtration equipment for milk product processing equipment has realized through clean mechanism clearing away on the filter cloth like the function of picture particulate matter, avoids solid particle thing to influence the filtration efficiency of filter cloth, moreover, has still realized eliminating through complementary unit and has strained the condition that a section of thick bamboo bottom solid particle matter sinks the end, avoids solid particle thing can't in time get rid of and influence milk product quality.)
1. A high-efficiency filtering device for dairy processing equipment comprises a main body (1), a sealing cover (2), a filter cylinder (3), filter cloth (4), a feeding pipe (5), a discharging pipe (6) and a driving device, the sealing cover (2) is covered on the top of the main body (1), the discharge pipe (6) is arranged on the bottom of the main body (1), the filter cartridge (3) is arranged in the main body (1), the filter cartridge (3) is provided with filter holes, the filter cloth (4) is paved on the inner wall of the filter cylinder (3), the feeding pipe (5) is arranged on the sealing cover (2), the feed pipe (5) and the filter cylinder (3) are coaxially arranged, the feed pipe (5) is communicated with the main body (1), the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1) and is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder (3), and the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the filter cylinder (3);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning ring (7), a moving ring (8), two transmission rods (9), two collecting pipes (10) and three transmission components, wherein the cleaning ring (7) and the moving ring (8) are coaxially arranged with a filter cylinder (3), the cleaning ring (7) is attached to filter cloth (4) and is in sliding connection with the filter cloth, a first annular groove is formed in the top of the cleaning ring (7), the first annular groove and the cleaning ring (7) are coaxially arranged, the transmission rods (9) and the collecting pipes (10) are parallel to the filter cylinder (3), the transmission rods (9) are uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder (3) as the central axis, two mounting holes are formed in the cleaning ring (7), the mounting holes correspond to the transmission rods (9) one to one, the mounting holes are coaxially arranged with the transmission rods (9), and the aperture of each mounting hole is equal to the diameter of the transmission rods (9), the filter device is characterized in that the transmission rod (9) penetrates through the mounting hole, the transmission rod (9) is connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the bottom end of the transmission rod (9) is fixed at the bottom in the filter cylinder (3), the collecting pipe (10) is in one-to-one correspondence with the transmission rod (9), the sealing plate is provided with two connecting holes, the connecting holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the collecting pipe (10), the collecting pipe (10) penetrates through the connecting holes, the collecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting holes in a sealing manner, the outer diameter of the collecting pipe (10) is larger than the width of a notch of a first annular groove, the collecting pipe (10) is arranged opposite to the notch of a first arc-shaped groove, the filter hole is positioned between the bottom ends of the cleaning ring (7) and the collecting pipe (10), the bottom end of the collecting, the moving ring (8) is positioned between the top end of the feeding pipe (5) and the sealing cover (2), the transmission assembly is circumferentially and uniformly arranged on one side, close to the sealing cover (2), of the moving ring (8) by taking the axis of the fixed pipe as a center, and the moving ring (8) drives the moving ring (8) to move along the axial direction of the filter cartridge (3) through the transmission assembly;
the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary block (11), the auxiliary block (11) is conical, the auxiliary block (11) and the cleaning ring (7) are coaxially arranged, the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning ring (7), one end of the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block (11) is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder (3), and one side, far away from the sealing cover (2), of the cleaning ring (7) is provided with a chamfer.
2. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the largest diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning ring (7).
3. The high efficiency filtering apparatus for dairy processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet (12), a spring (13), a pull rod (14), a ball (15) and an assembly hole, the pull rod (14) is parallel to the transmission rod (9), the assembly hole is arranged on the sealing cover (2), the assembly hole is coaxial with the pull rod (14), the pull rod (14) passes through the assembly hole, the pull rod (14) is connected with the assembly hole in a sliding and sealing way, the top end of the pull rod (14) is fixed on one side of the moving ring (8) close to the main body (1), the electromagnet (12) is arranged between the moving ring (8) and the sealing cover (2), the electromagnet (12) is fixed on the sealing cover (2), the moving ring (8) abuts against the electromagnet (12), the moving ring (8) is made of a magnet, one side of shift ring (8) that is close to main part (1) is passed through spring (13) and is connected with one side that is close to shift ring (8) of sealed lid (2), be equipped with the second ring channel on the inner wall of clean ring (7), the centre of sphere setting of ball (15) is in the second ring channel, ball (15) match and sliding connection with the second ring channel, the ball footpath of ball (15) is greater than the notch width of second ring channel, ball (15) are fixed on pull rod (14).
4. A high efficiency filter device for milk processing equipment according to claim 3, wherein the main body (1) is provided with a PLC and the electromagnet (12) is electrically connected to the PLC.
5. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning ring (7) is made of silicone.
6. The high-efficiency filtering device for the milk product processing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a driving motor (16), a driving wheel (17), a driven wheel (18), a driving belt (19), a bearing (20), a transmission shaft (21) and a through hole, the through hole is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), the through hole and the transmission shaft (21) are coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge (3), the transmission shaft (21) passes through the through hole, the transmission shaft (21) is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding and sealing manner, the filter cartridge (3) is fixed at the top end of the transmission shaft (21), the driven wheel (18) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft (21), the bearing (20) is positioned between the driven wheel (18) and the main body (1), the inner ring of the bearing (20) is installed on the transmission shaft (21), and the outer ring of the bearing (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the, the driving motor (16) is fixed at the bottom of the main body (1), the driving motor (16) is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (17), and the driving wheel (17) and a driven wheel (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of a transmission belt (19).
7. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 5, wherein the drive motor (16) is a servo motor.
8. A high efficiency filter apparatus for use with a dairy product processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein a sealing ring is provided in said through bore.
9. The high efficiency filter device for dairy products processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sealing cover (2) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
10. A high efficiency filter device for a milk processing device according to claim 1, wherein a one way valve (22) is provided in the feeding pipe (5).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dairy product processing equipment, in particular to high-efficiency filtering equipment for dairy product processing equipment.
Background
The filtering centrifuge is one kind of milk product processing apparatus, and has holes in the wall of the rotating drum and filter cloth attached to the inner wall of the drum for filtering and separating via centrifugal force.
The existing filtering centrifuge for dairy product processing is easy to adsorb solid on a filter cloth after being used for a long time machine, so that the filtering efficiency is reduced, and moreover, in the filtering process, solid particles cannot be completely moved to the filter cloth, the solid particles are easy to sink, if the solid particles cannot be treated in time, the dairy product is easy to deteriorate, the quality of the dairy product is influenced, and the practicability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a high-efficiency filtering device for a dairy processing device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency filtering device for dairy product processing equipment comprises a main body, a sealing cover, a filter cylinder, filter cloth, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a driving device, wherein the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the main body in a covering mode, the discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the filter cylinder is arranged in the main body, filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder, the filter cloth is laid on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the feeding pipe is arranged on the sealing cover, the feeding pipe and the filter cylinder are coaxially arranged, the feeding pipe is communicated with the main body, the driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the main body, the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning ring, a moving ring, two transmission rods, two collecting pipes and three transmission components, wherein the cleaning ring and the moving ring are coaxially arranged with a filter cylinder, the cleaning ring is attached to filter cloth and is in sliding connection with the filter cloth, a first annular groove is formed in the top of the cleaning ring, the first annular groove is coaxially arranged with the cleaning ring, the transmission rods and the collecting pipes are parallel to the filter cylinder, the transmission rods are uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the filter cylinder as the central axis, two mounting holes are formed in the cleaning ring and correspond to the transmission rods one by one, the diameter of each mounting hole is equal to that of each transmission rod, the transmission rods penetrate through the mounting holes, the transmission rods are in sliding and sealing connection with the inner walls of the mounting holes, the bottom ends of the transmission rods are fixed at the bottom in the filter cylinder, and the collecting pipes correspond to the transmission, the filter device comprises a sealing plate, a collecting pipe, a cleaning ring, a collecting pipe, a movable ring, a transmission assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the sealing plate is provided with two connecting holes, the connecting holes correspond to the collecting pipe one by one, the collecting pipe penetrates through the connecting holes, the collecting pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting hole, the outer diameter of the collecting pipe is larger than the width of a notch of a first annular groove, the collecting pipe is arranged opposite to the notch of a first arc-shaped groove, the filter hole is positioned between the cleaning ring and the bottom end of the collecting pipe, the bottom end of the collecting pipe is positioned in a filter cartridge, the inner diameter of the movable ring is larger than the outer diameter of a feeding pipe, the movable ring is positioned between the top end of the feeding pipe;
the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary block, the auxiliary block is conical, the auxiliary block and the cleaning ring are coaxially arranged, the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block is smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning ring, one end of the maximum diameter of the auxiliary block is fixed to the top of the filter cylinder, and a chamfer is arranged on one side, away from the sealing cover, of the cleaning ring.
Preferably, the maximum diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the cleaning ring in order to avoid the cleaning ring from pressing against solid objects.
Preferably, in order to drive the cleaning ring to move, the transmission assembly comprises an electromagnet, a spring, a pull rod, a ball and an assembly hole, the pull rod is parallel to the transmission rod, the assembly hole is formed in the sealing cover and is coaxial with the pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the assembly hole, the pull rod is connected with the assembly hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the top end of the pull rod is fixed to one side, close to the main body, of the moving ring, the electromagnet is located between the moving ring and the sealing cover, the electromagnet is fixed to the sealing cover, the moving ring is abutted to the electromagnet, the moving ring is made of a magnet, one side, close to the main body, of the moving ring is connected with one side, close to the moving ring, of the sealing cover through the spring, a second annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning ring, the center of the ball is arranged in the second annular groove, and the ball is matched with, the ball diameter of the ball is larger than the width of the notch of the second annular groove, and the ball is fixed on the pull rod.
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation, the main body is provided with a PLC, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the PLC.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effects of buffering and vibration reduction, the cleaning ring is made of silicon gel.
Preferably, in order to drive the filter cartridge to rotate, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving belt, a bearing, a transmission shaft and a through hole, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the main body, the through hole and the transmission shaft are coaxially arranged with the filter cartridge, the transmission shaft penetrates through the through hole, the transmission shaft is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding and sealing mode, the filter cartridge is fixed to the top end of the transmission shaft, the driven wheel is installed at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, the bearing is located between the driven wheel and the main body, the inner ring of the bearing is installed on the transmission shaft, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the main body, the driving motor is fixed to the bottom of the.
Preferably, the drive motor is a servo motor in order to increase the drive force of the drive motor.
Preferably, in order to reduce the clearance between the through hole and the transmission shaft, a seal ring is arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, to avoid operational waste of milk product raw material splashing out of the feed tube, a one-way valve is provided in the feed tube.
The high-efficiency filtering equipment for the milk product processing equipment has the advantages that the function of removing particles on the filter cloth as shown in the figure is realized through the cleaning mechanism, the influence of the solid particles on the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth is avoided, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can further improve the rotating speed of milk product raw materials in the filter cylinder through the rotation of the transmission rod, the centrifugal force borne by the milk product can be improved, the filtering efficiency can be improved, in addition, the equipment does not need to be stopped to remove solids, the filtering efficiency is higher, not only is the problem of solid particle sinking at the bottom of the filter cylinder solved through the auxiliary mechanism, the problem that the solid particles cannot be removed in time to influence the quality of the milk product is avoided, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is simple in structure, is combined with the cleaning mechanism, and is higher in practicability.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high efficiency filter apparatus for a dairy product processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high efficiency filter apparatus for a dairy processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a main body, 2 parts of a sealing cover, 3 parts of a filter cylinder, 4 parts of filter cloth, 5 parts of a feeding pipe, 6 parts of a discharging pipe, 7 parts of a cleaning ring, 8 parts of a moving ring, 9 parts of a transmission rod, 10 parts of a collecting pipe, 11 parts of an auxiliary block, 12 parts of an electromagnet, 13 parts of a spring, 14 parts of a pull rod, 15 parts of a ball, 16 parts of a driving motor, 17 parts of a driving wheel, 18 parts of a driven wheel, 19 parts of a driving belt, 20 parts of a bearing, 21 parts of a transmission.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a high-efficiency filtering apparatus for a dairy product processing apparatus comprises a main body 1, a
add a section of
As shown in fig. 2-3, the cleaning mechanism includes a
the auxiliary assembly comprises an
The solid substance intercepted by the
Preferably, the maximum diameter of the chamfer is equal to the outer diameter of the
The chamfer has the effect of reducing the contact area between the side of the
As shown in fig. 4, the transmission assembly includes an
The
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation, the main body 1 is provided with a PLC, and the
The PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller, which uses a programmable memory for storing program therein, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation, and controls various types of machines or production processes by digital or analog input and output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, and has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction receiving and output for realizing central control, thereby enabling the PLC to control the
Preferably, the
The silica gel is non-toxic and soft, so that the impact force generated when the
Preferably, in order to drive the rotation of the
The
Preferably, the
The servo motor has a function of strong overload capability, so that the driving force of the
Preferably, in order to reduce the clearance between the through hole and the
The sealing ring has the function of reducing the clearance between the through hole and the
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of sealed
Preferably, in order to avoid operational waste of milk product raw material splashing out of the
By the one-way nature of the one-
During the operation of the device, the
Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency filtering device for the dairy product processing equipment realizes the function of removing the particles on the filtering
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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