阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑室内装饰板加工生产线 (Building interior decoration board processing lines ) 是由 陈明 于 2021-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑室内装饰板加工生产线,属于铝板幕墙生产设备技术领域。一种建筑室内装饰板加工生产线,包括：工作台、夹紧组件、主体拉丝组件、第一驱动部、除尘组件以及辅助拉丝组件；所述夹紧组件滑动连接至主支撑架顶部用于定位夹紧幕墙铝板；所述主体拉丝组件滑动连接在所述侧支撑台顶部；所述除尘组件用于对主体拉丝组件进行除尘处理；所述辅助拉丝组件滑动连接至所述侧支撑架顶部用于对幕墙铝板沿X轴方向的两侧面进行拉丝处理；本发明通过主体拉丝组件、夹紧组件、辅助拉丝组件、除尘组件的使用,解决了现有幕墙拉丝机拉丝精度较低,难以对拉丝砂带进行清理以及难以对组装后的幕墙铝单板进行拉丝处理的问题。(The invention discloses a processing production line for building interior decorative boards, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain wall production equipment. A building interior decoration board processing production line comprises: the wire drawing machine comprises a workbench, a clamping assembly, a main wire drawing assembly, a first driving part, a dust removing assembly and an auxiliary wire drawing assembly; the clamping assembly is connected to the top of the main support frame in a sliding mode and used for positioning and clamping the curtain wall aluminum plate; the main body wire drawing assembly is connected to the top of the side supporting table in a sliding mode; the dust removal assembly is used for performing dust removal treatment on the main wire drawing assembly; the auxiliary wire drawing assembly is connected to the top of the side support frame in a sliding mode and used for conducting wire drawing treatment on two side faces of the curtain wall aluminum plate along the X-axis direction; the curtain wall aluminum veneer wire drawing machine solves the problems that the existing curtain wall wire drawing machine is low in wire drawing precision, difficult to clean a wire drawing abrasive belt and difficult to perform wire drawing treatment on an assembled curtain wall aluminum veneer through the use of the main body wire drawing component, the clamping component, the auxiliary wire drawing component and the dust removal component.)

1. A building interior decoration board processing production line comprises:

a table (1);

a control cabinet (14);

the workbench (1) comprises a main support frame (101), two side faces of the main support frame (101) along the X-axis direction are both connected with a side support table (102), the upper surface of the side support table (102) is respectively connected with a first support column (103), a second support column (104) and a third support column (105), and one side face of the main support frame (101) along the X-axis direction is connected with a side support frame (106);

it is characterized by also comprising:

a clamping assembly (7); the clamping assembly (7) is connected to the top of the main supporting frame (101) in a sliding mode and used for positioning and clamping the aluminum plate curtain wall (8);

a main body wire drawing assembly (2); the main body wire drawing assembly (2) is connected to the top of the side supporting table (102) in a sliding mode and is used for performing wire drawing treatment on the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall (8);

a first drive unit (3); the first driving part (3) is used for driving the two adjacent main body wire drawing assemblies (2) to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction;

a dust removal assembly (4); the dust removal assembly (4) is connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the dust removal assembly (4) is used for performing dust removal treatment on the main wire drawing assembly (2);

an auxiliary wire drawing assembly (9); the auxiliary wire drawing assembly (9) is connected to the top of the side support frame (106) in a sliding mode and is used for conducting wire drawing treatment on two side faces of the aluminum plate curtain wall (8) along the X-axis direction;

the two main wire drawing assemblies (2) are arranged, and the inner side surfaces of the two main wire drawing assemblies (2) are in transmission connection through the first driving part (3); the body drawing assembly (2) comprises:

a connecting column (201);

a support plate (202); the two support plates (202) are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting column (201) and are in sliding fit with the first support column (103);

a first drive roller (203); the two first driving rollers (203) are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two supporting plates (202);

a first wiredrawing abrasive belt (204), wherein the first wiredrawing abrasive belt (204) is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers (203); the roughness of the first wiredrawing abrasive belts (204) on the two main body wiredrawing assemblies (2) is different;

a first chain sprocket assembly (205); the first chain sprocket assembly (205) is connected to the outer surfaces of the two first drive rollers (203) for driving connection between the two first drive rollers (203);

a first gimbal (208); one end of the first transmission roller (203) penetrates through the support plate (202) and is connected with the first universal joint (208);

a first distance sensor (207); the first distance sensor (207) is connected to the outer surface of the connection column (201) by a mounting plate (206).

2. A building interior finishing line according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping assembly (7) comprises:

the mounting seat (701) is in sliding fit with the main supporting frame (101); and

a support base (702); the supporting seat (702) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat (701);

a rack bar (703); a plurality of rack rods (703) penetrating through the supporting seat (702) are connected to the top of the supporting seat (702) in a sliding mode through transmission gears (704);

a vacuum pump (708); the air inlet end of the vacuum pump (708) is communicated with one end of the rack rod (703) positioned in the supporting seat (702) through a vacuum hose (707);

a sixth drive unit (709); the output shaft end of the sixth driving part (709) is connected with one of the transmission gears (704) to drive the rack bar (703) to move.

3. A building interior finishing line according to claim 1, characterized in that the dusting assembly (4) comprises:

a dust removal box body (401); the dust removal box body (401) is connected to the top of the second supporting column (104);

a roller brush (402); the two roller brushes (402) are positioned in the dust removal box body (401) and are rotationally connected with the dust removal box body (401); the roller brush (402) is used for cleaning wiredrawing sundries attached to the first wiredrawing abrasive belt (204);

bristles (407); the bristles (407) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the roller brush (402); the brush hairs (407) on the two roller brushes (402) are mutually staggered for removing dust and impurities attached to the roller brushes (402);

a dust separator (405); the dust remover (405) is communicated with the dust removing box body (401) through a dust suction pipe (404).

4. The processing production line for the building interior decoration panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing plate (13) is slidably connected to the top of the side support frame (106), the auxiliary wire drawing assembly (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate (13), and a fifth driving part (12) which penetrates through the bearing plate (13) and is used for driving the auxiliary wire drawing assembly (9) to rotate is rotatably connected to the top of the side support frame (106).

5. A building interior finishing line according to claim 5, characterized in that the auxiliary drawing assembly (9) comprises:

a support bar (902); the supporting rod (902) is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate (13);

an L-shaped support plate (901); the two L-shaped supporting plates (901) are respectively connected to two end parts of the supporting rod (902);

a second driving roller (903); a plurality of second driving rollers (903) are rotatably connected to a position between the two L-shaped supporting plates (901), and the outer surfaces of two adjacent second driving rollers (903) are in transmission connection through a second chain sprocket assembly (906); wherein the outer surfaces of the two second driving rollers (903) are in driving connection through a third chain sprocket assembly (907);

a second wiredrawing abrasive belt (904); the second wiredrawing abrasive belt (904) is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of two adjacent second transmission rollers (903);

a seventh driving section (905); the seventh driving part (905) is connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate (901) and is used for driving one of the second driving rollers (903) to rotate;

a second distance sensor (908); both of the second distance sensors (908) are attached to the outer surface of the support rod (902).

6. The manufacturing line of building interior decoration panels according to claim 1, wherein a second driving part (5) is connected to the top of a third supporting column (105), and the second driving part (5) is used for driving the roller brush (402) to rotate; the output end of the second driving part (5) is rotatably connected with the first universal joint (208) through a telescopic connecting part (6).

7. A building interior finishing line according to claim 6, characterized in that the second drive section (5) comprises:

an eighth driving part (504) mounted to the top of the third supporting column (105);

a driving rotation shaft (501); the driving rotating shaft (501) penetrates through the second supporting column (104) and the third supporting column (105) and is in transmission connection with the eighth driving part (504) through a sixth chain and sprocket assembly (502);

a driven rotating shaft (503); one end of the driven rotating shaft (503) is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the eighth driving part (504), of the driving rotating shaft (501) through a sixth chain and sprocket assembly (502);

a fourth chain sprocket assembly (506); the fourth chain and sprocket assembly (506) is connected to an outer surface of the driving rotating shaft (501) between the second supporting columns (104); the driving rotating shaft (501) is in transmission connection with the roller brush (402) through the fourth chain and sprocket assembly (506);

a second gimbal (505); the second universal joint (505) is connected to the output shaft end of the eighth driving part (504).

8. The processing production line for the building interior decoration plate according to claim 7, wherein the telescopic connecting part (6) comprises a telescopic rod (601) and a sleeve (602) which are slidably connected with each other, and a universal joint (603) matched with the first universal joint (208) and the second universal joint (505) is connected to one end of each of the telescopic rod (601) and the sleeve (602).

9. A building interior finishing line according to claim 1, characterized in that the first driving portion (3) comprises a driving shaft (301) rotatably connected to the top of the second supporting pillar (104), and engaging gears (302) engaged with the supporting plate (202) are connected to both ends of the driving shaft (301).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain wall production equipment, in particular to a production line for processing building interior decorative plates.

Background

The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building, does not bear the weight, hangs like a curtain, so is also called as a curtain wall, and is a light wall with decorative effect commonly used by modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. The curtain wall is a building external protective structure or a decorative structure which is composed of a panel and a supporting structure system, can have certain displacement capacity or certain deformation capacity relative to the main structure and does not bear the action of the main structure, and the curtain wall can be divided into a building curtain wall, a component building curtain wall, a unit curtain wall, a glass curtain wall, a stone curtain wall, a metal plate curtain wall, a full-glass curtain wall, a point supporting glass curtain wall and the like in application; wherein current aluminum plate curtain course of working is the shearing, the shaping of bending, automatic dadoing, the equipment, the pendant spraying, automatic spray, automatic drying, the finished product detects, the packing loading, wire drawing preparation etc., wherein aluminum plate curtain can carry out the wire drawing processing to the curtain in order to reach artistic effect such as retro aesthetic feeling, current aluminum plate curtain wire drawing process is mostly accomplished by artifical manual, the part adopts mechanical equipment to process, during artifical manual operation, wire drawing thickness is inhomogeneous, intensity of labour is too big, mechanical equipment adds man-hour, often carry out the wire drawing processing to aluminum plate earlier, then carry out the equipment of bending etc. of aluminium veneer, but this kind of mode destroys aluminum plate wire drawing surface easily, influence the aesthetic feeling.

Through search, the Chinese patent with the application number of 202011066992. X discloses an aluminum plate wire drawing machine device. The aluminum plate positioning device comprises a main support, wherein a storage workbench for placing an aluminum plate is arranged above the main support, and a positioning structure for positioning the aluminum plate is arranged on the storage workbench; the main bracket is connected with a transverse moving feeding device for driving the object placing worktable to move transversely; the transverse moving feeding device is connected with a clutch device; the main bracket is connected with a wire drawing device which is positioned above the object placing workbench and also comprises a lifting device which is used for driving the wire drawing device to move longitudinally; also comprises a dust suction device. The invention can perform wire drawing treatment on aluminum plates with different thicknesses, and can collect scraps generated in the grinding process. However, the technical scheme still has the following technical problems:

1. this equipment only can handle the adnexed sweeps of the aluminum surface of the in-process of polishing, but at the in-process of polishing, this dust extraction is difficult to clear up the adnexed sweeps of abrasive band surface, and the abrasive band that has the sweeps attached to carries the sweeps and polishes the aluminium veneer together, very easily influences the roughness on aluminium veneer surface, and the aluminium veneer after the wire drawing is difficult to remedy.

2. The operation procedure of the equipment is that firstly the aluminum veneer wire drawing treatment is carried out, and then the subsequent bending, assembling and other operations of the aluminum veneer are carried out, so that the surface of the aluminum veneer wire drawing is extremely easy to damage, the difficulty of the subsequent operation is increased, the time cost is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

3. The device can only clamp and wire-drawing the plane aluminum plate, and is difficult to clamp and wire-drawing the assembled L-shaped and other bent aluminum plates, and the device completely clamps the aluminum plate by means of negative pressure during clamping, so that the aluminum plate is easy to bend.

4. The abrasive belt of only a precision of the wire drawing processing process of the equipment carries out wire drawing processing on the aluminum veneer, and rough machining and finish machining in the wire drawing process are combined into one, so that the surface of the aluminum veneer is rough, the precision is low, the abrasive belt is easy to damage by combining two processes into one, the service life of the abrasive belt is shortened, and the abrasive belt needs to be frequently replaced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a processing production line for building interior decorative panels, which is used for carrying out wire drawing treatment on the upper surface and two side surfaces of an aluminum curtain wall by using a main body wire drawing component, a clamping component, an auxiliary wire drawing component and a dust removal component, and solves the problems that the existing curtain wall wire drawing machine is low in wire drawing precision, is difficult to clean a wire drawing abrasive belt body, is easy to influence the subsequent wire drawing precision and is difficult to carry out wire drawing treatment on an assembled curtain wall aluminum veneer in a specific shape.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a building interior decoration board processing production line comprises: a work table; a control cabinet; the workbench comprises a main supporting frame, two side faces of the main supporting frame along the X-axis direction are both connected with a side supporting table, the upper surface of the side supporting table is respectively connected with a first supporting column, a second supporting column and a third supporting column, and one side face of the main supporting frame along the X-axis direction is connected with the side supporting frame; further comprising: a clamping assembly; the clamping assembly is connected to the top of the main supporting frame in a sliding mode and used for positioning and clamping the aluminum plate curtain wall; a main body wire drawing assembly; the main body wire drawing assembly is connected to the top of the side supporting table in a sliding mode and used for conducting wire drawing treatment on the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall; a first driving section; the first driving part is used for driving two adjacent main body wire drawing assemblies to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction; a dust removal assembly; the dust removal assembly is connected to the top of the workbench and is used for performing dust removal treatment on the main wire drawing assembly; an auxiliary wire drawing assembly; the auxiliary wire drawing assembly is connected to the top of the side support frame in a sliding mode and is used for performing wire drawing treatment on two side faces of the aluminum plate curtain wall along the X-axis direction.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: the mounting seat is in sliding fit with the main support frame; and a support seat; the supporting seat is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat; a rack bar; the rack rods penetrating through the supporting seat are connected to the top of the supporting seat in a sliding mode through transmission gears; a vacuum pump; the air inlet end of the vacuum pump is communicated with one end of the rack rod, which is positioned in the supporting seat, through a vacuum hose; a sixth driving section; and the output shaft end of the sixth driving part is connected with one of the transmission gears to drive the rack bar to move.

Preferably, two main body wire drawing assemblies are arranged, and the inner side surfaces of the two main body wire drawing assemblies are in transmission connection through the first driving part; the main body wire drawing assembly comprises: connecting columns; a support plate; the two support plates are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting column and are in sliding fit with the first support column; a first drive roller; the two first transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two support plates; the first wiredrawing abrasive belt is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers; the roughness of the first wiredrawing abrasive belts on the two main body wiredrawing assemblies is different; a first chain sprocket assembly; the first chain and chain wheel component is connected to the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers and is used for transmission connection between the two first transmission rollers; a first universal joint; one end of the first transmission roller penetrates through the supporting plate and is connected with the first universal joint; a first distance sensor; the first distance sensor is connected to the outer surface of the connection post by a mounting plate.

Preferably, the dust removing assembly includes: a dust removal box body; the dust removal box body is connected to the top of the second support column; a roller brush; the two roller brushes are positioned in the dust removal box body and are rotationally connected with the dust removal box body; the roller brush is used for cleaning wiredrawing sundries attached to the first wiredrawing abrasive belt. Brushing; the bristles are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the roller brush; the brush hairs on the two roller brushes are mutually staggered for removing dust and sundries attached to the roller brushes; a dust remover; the dust remover is communicated with the dust removing box body through a dust collecting pipe.

Preferably, the top of the side support frame is slidably connected with a bearing plate, the auxiliary wire drawing assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate, and the top of the side support frame is rotatably connected with a fifth driving part which penetrates through the bearing plate and is used for driving the auxiliary wire drawing assembly to rotate.

Preferably, the auxiliary wire drawing assembly comprises: a support bar; the supporting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate; an L-shaped support plate; the two L-shaped supporting plates are respectively connected to two end parts of the supporting rod; a second driving roller; the plurality of second driving rollers are rotatably connected to a position between the two L-shaped supporting plates, and the outer surfaces of the two adjacent second driving rollers are in transmission connection through a second chain and chain wheel assembly; the outer surfaces of the two second driving rollers are in transmission connection through a third chain and chain wheel assembly; a second wiredrawing abrasive belt; the second wire drawing abrasive belt is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of two adjacent second transmission rollers; a seventh driving section; the seventh driving part is connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate and is used for driving one of the second driving rollers to rotate; a second distance sensor; and the two second distance sensors are connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod.

Preferably, a second driving part is connected to the top of one of the third support columns and is used for driving the roller brush to rotate; the output end of the second driving part is rotatably connected with the first universal joint through a telescopic connecting part.

Preferably, the second driving unit includes: an eighth driving part installed to the top of the third support column; an active rotating shaft; the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the second supporting column and the third supporting column and is in transmission connection with the eighth driving part through a sixth chain and chain wheel assembly; a driven rotating shaft; one end of the driven rotating shaft is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the eighth driving part, of the driving rotating shaft through a sixth chain and chain wheel assembly; a fourth chain sprocket assembly; the fourth chain sprocket assembly is connected to the outer surface of the section of the driving rotating shaft between the two second supporting columns; the driving rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the roller brush through the fourth chain and chain wheel assembly; a second universal joint; the second universal joint is connected to the output shaft end of the eighth driving part.

Preferably, the telescopic connection part comprises a telescopic rod and a sleeve which are connected in a sliding mode, and the telescopic rod and one end of the sleeve are both connected with universal joints matched with the first universal joint and the second universal joint.

Preferably, the first driving part comprises a driving shaft rotatably connected to the top of the second support column, and the two ends of the driving shaft are connected with meshing gears matched with the support plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, through the use of the main wire drawing assembly and the auxiliary wire drawing assembly, the wire drawing treatment is carried out on the upper surface and two side surfaces of the aluminum plate curtain wall, and the roughness of abrasive belts on the main wire drawing assembly and the auxiliary wire drawing assembly is different, so that the rough machining and the finish machining of the aluminum plate curtain wall can be respectively carried out, the rough machining and the finish machining are separated, the machining precision of the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved, the rough machining and the finish machining are completed on the same equipment, and the working efficiency is improved.

(2) The clamping device can clamp and process bent aluminum plates in specific shapes such as an L shape and the like by using the clamping assembly, widens the application range of the device, improves the stability and firmness of clamping by adopting a clamping mode combining negative pressure clamping and mechanical clamping, and reduces the damage of a single clamping mode to an aluminum plate curtain wall.

(3) According to the invention, through the use of the clamping assembly and the main body wire drawing assembly, after the aluminum plate curtain wall is subjected to rough machining, the aluminum plate curtain wall is driven to rotate by rotating the supporting seat so as to change the machining direction of the aluminum plate curtain wall, so that wire drawing lines in the fine wire drawing process are opposite to those of rough wire drawing, the final wire drawing precision and the wire drawing quality are improved, and the machining precision of the aluminum plate curtain wall is further improved.

(4) According to the invention, through the use of the dust removal component, the first wire drawing abrasive belt in the wire drawing process is subjected to dust removal treatment by the roller brushes, scraps attached to the surface of the first wire drawing abrasive belt are removed, the problem that the wire drawing precision is reduced because the first wire drawing abrasive belt carries the scraps to perform wire drawing treatment on the aluminum plate curtain wall is avoided, and the problem that the wire drawing efficiency of the wire drawing belt attached with the scraps is low is solved.

(5) According to the invention, through the use of the first distance sensor, the second distance sensor, the main body wire drawing assembly and the auxiliary wire drawing assembly, the wire drawing thickness of the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall in the wire drawing process is measured, and then the height of the main body wire drawing assembly is automatically adjusted to perform precision compensation on the aluminum plate curtain wall, so that the mechanical intelligence degree in the aluminum plate curtain wall processing process is improved.

(6) According to the invention, through the use of the main body wire drawing component and the clamping component, the aluminum plate curtain wall can be clamped through mechanical clamping and negative pressure clamping of the rack bar according to different widths of the aluminum plate curtain wall, and the width of the first wire drawing abrasive belt is far greater than that of the aluminum plate curtain wall, so that wire drawing treatment can be performed on the aluminum plate curtain walls with different widths, and the application range of the structure is widened.

In conclusion, the wire drawing device has the advantages of improving the wire drawing precision, automatically compensating the precision, having good dust removal and cleaning effects, being diversified in clamping mode, being wide in application range and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at C-C in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the worktable of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving portion in FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the body drawing assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the dust extraction assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the main structure of FIG. 11;

FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary wire drawing assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the clamping assembly of FIG. 1;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the clamp assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic connection part in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a main body wire drawing assembly; 3. a first driving section; 4. a dust removal assembly; 5. a second driving section; 6. a telescopic connection part; 7. a clamping assembly; 8. an aluminum plate curtain wall; 9. an auxiliary wire drawing assembly; 10. a third driving section; 11. a fourth driving section; 12. a fifth driving section; 13. a bearing plate; 14. a control cabinet; 101. a main supporting frame; 102. a side support table; 103. a first support column; 104. a second support column; 105. a third support column; 106. a side support frame; 201. connecting columns; 202. a support plate; 203. a first drive roller; 204. a first wiredrawing abrasive belt; 205. a first chain sprocket assembly; 206. mounting a plate; 207. a first distance sensor; 208. a first universal joint; 209. a rack; 301. a drive shaft; 302. a meshing gear; 303. a fifth chain sprocket assembly; 304. a ninth driving section; 401. a dust removal box body; 402. a roller brush; 403. a conical discharge hopper; 404. a dust collection pipe; 405. a dust remover; 406. mounting a bracket; 407. brushing; 408. a pod; 409. a driven gear; 501. an active rotating shaft; 502. a sixth chain sprocket assembly; 503. a driven rotating shaft; 504. an eighth driving section; 505. a second universal joint; 506. a fourth chain sprocket assembly; 601. a telescopic rod; 602. a sleeve; 603. a universal joint; 604. a first limit strip; 701. a mounting seat; 702. a supporting seat; 703. a rack bar; 704. a transmission gear; 705. a gas distribution plate; 706. a suction cup; 707. a vacuum hose; 708. a vacuum pump; 709. a sixth driving section; 710. fixing a column; 711. a first bevel gear; 712. a third drive motor; 713. heightening the base plate; 714. a circular slide rail; 715. an arc-shaped sliding block; 901. an L-shaped support plate; 902. a support bar; 903. a second driving roller; 904. a second wiredrawing abrasive belt; 905. a seventh driving section; 906. a second chain sprocket assembly; 907. a third chain sprocket assembly; 908. a second distance sensor; 909. a third bevel gear; 910. a fifth bevel gear; 1101. a first lead screw; 1102. a first drive motor; 1201. a drive rod; 1202. a drive tube; 1203. a fourth bevel gear; 1204. a second limit strip; 1301. and (6) accommodating the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example one

As shown in fig. 7, a manufacturing line for building interior decorative panels includes: a work table 1; the workbench 1 comprises a main support frame 101, wherein two side surfaces of the main support frame 101 along the X-axis direction are both connected with a side support table 102, the upper surface of the side support table 102 is respectively connected with a first support column 103, a second support column 104 and a third support column 105, and one side surface of the main support frame 101 along the X-axis direction is connected with a side support frame 106;

it should be noted that the second supporting column 104 is located in the middle of the upper surface of the side supporting table 102, the two groups of first supporting columns 103 are respectively located at two sides of the second supporting column 104 along the Y-axis direction, the third supporting columns 105 are respectively located at two sides of the first supporting columns 103 along the X-axis direction, and the first supporting columns 103, the second supporting columns 104 and the third supporting columns 105 all play a role in positioning and supporting.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the apparatus further includes: the clamping assembly 7 is connected to the top of the main supporting frame 101 in a sliding mode and used for positioning and clamping the aluminum plate curtain wall 8;

it should be noted that a third driving part 10 is connected to one side of the main supporting frame 101 along the Y-axis direction for driving the clamping assembly 7 to move along the Y-axis direction, the third driving part 10 and the fourth driving part 11 have the same structural shape and only different sizes, and the fourth driving part 11 includes a first lead screw 1101 and a first driving motor 1102; the third driving part 10 drives the second lead screw to rotate by using a second driving motor mounted on the main supporting frame 101, so as to drive the clamping assembly 7 to reciprocate on the main supporting frame 101 along the Y-axis direction.

As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the clamping assembly 7 includes: the mounting seat 701 is in sliding fit with the main support frame 101, and it should be noted that a threaded hole which penetrates through the mounting seat 701 and is matched with a second lead screw is formed in one side surface of the Y axis of the mounting seat 701, and the second lead screw rotates to drive the mounting seat 701 to reciprocate along the Y axis direction by being matched with the threaded hole;

the clamping assembly 7 further comprises a supporting seat 702, the supporting seat 702 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting seat 701, it should be noted that the lower surface of the supporting seat 702 is connected with a fixing column 710 penetrating through the mounting seat 701, the free end of the fixing column 710 is connected with a first bevel gear 711, a third driving motor 712 for driving the supporting seat 702 to rotate is installed inside the mounting seat 701, and the output shaft end of the third driving motor 712 is connected with a second bevel gear in transmission fit with the first bevel gear 711; the upper surface of the mounting seat 701 is connected with a circular sliding rail 714, and the lower surface of the supporting seat 702 is connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 715 which is in sliding fit with the circular sliding rail 714; the top of the supporting seat 702 is connected with a plurality of heightening base plates 713 for adjusting the height of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 relative to the ground;

the clamping assembly 7 further comprises a rack bar 703, a plurality of rack bars 703 penetrating through the supporting base 702 are slidably connected to the top of the supporting base 702 through transmission gears 704, it should be noted that in this embodiment, four rack bars 703 and three transmission gears 704 in transmission fit with the rack bars 703 are used, the transmission racks 704 are rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the supporting base 702, one end of the rack bars 703, which is located outside the supporting base 702, is communicated with an air distribution plate 705, and a surface of the air distribution plate 705, which is far away from the rack bars 703, is connected with a plurality of suction cups 706;

the clamping assembly 7 further comprises a vacuum pump 708 and a sixth drive 709; the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 708 is communicated with one end of the rack bar 703, which is positioned inside the supporting seat 702, through a vacuum hose 707; the output shaft end of the sixth driving part 709 is connected to one of the transmission gears 704 to drive the rack bar 703 to move; it should be noted that, the vacuum pump 708 forms negative pressure and conducts to the rack bar 703 through the vacuum hose 707, when clamping the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the rack bar 703 is driven to move through the sixth driving portion 709 firstly, and when the suction cup 706 contacts the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 is adsorbed and clamped by the negative pressure formed through the vacuum pump 708 when the suction cup 706 is pressed close to the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 along the two sides of the X axis from the inside of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and the two modes are combined together for clamping, so that the damage to the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 is reduced.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in which the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

the processing production line for the building interior decorative plate further comprises a main body wire drawing assembly 2, wherein the main body wire drawing assembly 2 is connected to the top of the side supporting table 102 in a sliding mode and is used for conducting wire drawing treatment on the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8; the first driving part 3 is used for driving the two adjacent main body wire drawing assemblies 2 to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction; the two main wire drawing assemblies 2 are arranged, and the inner side surfaces of the two main wire drawing assemblies 2 are in transmission connection through a first driving part 3;

it should be noted that the two main body wire drawing assemblies 2 are symmetrically arranged about the first driving portion 3, the wire drawing precisions corresponding to the two main body wire drawing assemblies 2 are different, one of the main body wire drawing assemblies 2 corresponds to rough machining wire drawing precision, the other main body wire drawing assembly 2 corresponds to finish machining wire drawing precision, the first driving portion 3 drives one of the main body wire drawing assemblies 2 to move towards the negative direction of the Z axis when machining the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and the other main body wire drawing assembly 2 matched with the first driving portion 3 is driven to move towards the positive direction of the Z axis.

As shown in fig. 8, the first driving part 3 includes a driving shaft 301 rotatably connected to the top of the second supporting column 104, and engaging gears 302 are connected to both ends of the driving shaft 301; it should be noted that a ninth driving portion 304 is mounted on the upper surface of the side support table 102, an output shaft end of the ninth driving portion 304 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 301 through a fifth chain sprocket assembly 303, and the ninth driving portion 304 drives the driving shaft 301 to rotate through the fifth chain sprocket assembly 303 so as to drive the two adjacent main wire drawing assemblies 2 to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction.

As shown in fig. 10, the main body drawing assembly 2 includes: a connecting column 201 and a supporting plate 202; the two support plates 202 are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting column 201 and are in sliding fit with the first support column 103; it should be noted that a plurality of racks 209 matched with the engaging gear 302 are connected to one side surface of the supporting plate 202 along the Y-axis direction, and the supporting plate 202 is driven to move along the Z-axis direction by the engaging transmission matching of the engaging gear 302 and the racks 209.

As shown in fig. 10, the main body drawing assembly 2 further comprises a first driving roller 203, a first drawing abrasive belt 204, a first universal joint 208 and a first chain sprocket assembly 205, wherein the two first driving rollers 203 are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the two supporting plates 202; the first wiredrawing abrasive belt 204 is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two first transmission rollers 203; the roughness of the first wiredrawing abrasive belts 204 on the two main wiredrawing assemblies 2 is different; the first chain sprocket assembly 205 is connected to the outer surfaces of the two first drive rollers 203 for driving connection between the two first drive rollers 203; one end of a first transmission roller 203 penetrates through the support plate 202 and is connected with the first universal joint 208; it should be noted that the length of the first wiredrawing abrasive belt 204 is much greater than the width of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, so that the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 within a certain width range can be wiredrawn.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the top of a third supporting column 105 is connected with the second driving part 5; the output end of the second driving part 5 is rotationally connected with the first universal joint 208 through a telescopic connecting part 6; the second driving portion 5 includes: an eighth driving part 504, a driving rotating shaft 501, a driven rotating shaft 503, and a second universal joint 505 mounted to the top of the third support column 105; the driving rotation shaft 501 penetrates through the second supporting column 104 and the third supporting column 105 and is in transmission connection with the eighth driving part 504 through the sixth chain and sprocket assembly 502; one end of the driven rotating shaft 503 is in transmission connection with one end of the driving rotating shaft 501, which is far away from the eighth driving part 504, through the sixth chain sprocket assembly 502; the second universal joint 505 is connected to the output shaft end of the eighth driving portion 504;

it should be noted that the driven rotating shaft 503 penetrates through the third supporting column 105 and is rotationally connected with the third supporting column 105, one end of the driven rotating shaft 503, which is close to the main body wire drawing assembly 2, is connected with a second universal joint 505, in use, the eighth driving portion 504 drives the driving rotating shaft 501 to rotate through a sixth chain sprocket assembly 503, and meanwhile, an output shaft end of the eighth driving portion 504 drives the first universal joint 208 to rotate through the second universal joint 505 connected with the telescopic connection portion 6, so as to drive one of the first driving rollers 203 to rotate, and when the first driving roller 203 rotates, the first wire drawing abrasive belt 204 is driven to perform wire drawing processing on the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and when the driving rotating shaft 501 rotates, the driven rotating shaft 503 is driven through the sixth chain sprocket assembly 502 to rotate, so as to drive the first driving roller 203 on the other main body wire drawing assembly 2 to rotate through the telescopic connection portion 6.

As shown in fig. 17, the telescopic connection portion 6 includes a telescopic rod 601 and a sleeve 602 which are slidably connected to each other, and one end of each of the telescopic rod 601 and the sleeve 602 is connected to a universal joint 603 which is matched with the first universal joint 208 and the second universal joint 505; it should be noted that, when the main body drawing assembly 2 reciprocates along the Z axis, the telescopic connection portion 6 keeps the second driving portion 5 driving the first driving roller 203 to rotate through the self telescopic movement, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod 601 is connected with the first limit strip 604 for limiting the relative rotation between the telescopic rod 601 and the sleeve 602.

As shown in fig. 10, the main body wire drawing assembly 2 further comprises a first distance sensor 207, the first distance sensor 207 being connected to the outer surface of the connection column 201 through a mounting plate 206;

it should be noted that, the first distance sensor 207 is used for measuring a real-time distance between the main body wire drawing assembly 2 and the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the control cabinet 14 is connected to the circumferential side position of the workbench 1, the first distance sensor 207, the eighth driving portion 504, the ninth driving portion 304, the third driving motor 712, and the sixth driving portion 709 are all electrically connected to the control cabinet 14, the control cabinet 14 controls the above devices, in a process of wire drawing of the main body wire drawing assembly 2 on the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the ninth driving portion 304 is controlled by the control cabinet 14 to further control the main body wire drawing assembly 2 to reciprocate along the Z axis, when the main body wire drawing assembly 2 reciprocates, the first distance sensor 207 moves along with the main body wire drawing assembly to monitor the wire drawing thickness of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 in real time, and when the wire drawing thickness has a deviation, the wire drawing thickness is automatically compensated by the above devices.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

a building interior decoration plate processing production line further comprises a dust removal assembly 4, wherein the dust removal assembly 4 is connected to the top of a workbench 1, and the dust removal assembly 4 is used for carrying out dust removal treatment on a main wire drawing assembly 2; it should be noted that most of the existing dust removing devices can only clean the scraps attached to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, but the scraps attached to the abrasive belt are difficult to clean, so that the scraps attached to the wire drawing belt cause secondary damage to the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and meanwhile, the scraps attached to the wire drawing belt reduce the wire drawing efficiency of the wire drawing belt; this dust removal component 4 mainly makes up the not enough of current dust collector, carries out the sweeps clearance to the abrasive band body.

As shown in fig. 11 to 13, the dust removing assembly 4 includes: a dust removal box 401, a roller brush 402 dust remover 405 and bristles 407, wherein the dust removal box 401 is connected to the top of the second support column 104; the two roller brushes 402 are positioned in the dust removing box body 401 and are rotationally connected with the dust removing box body 401; the roller brush 402 is used for cleaning wiredrawing sundries attached to the first wiredrawing abrasive belt 204; the brush bristles 407 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the roller brush 402; the brush hairs 407 on the two roller brushes 402 are mutually staggered for removing dust and impurities attached to the roller brushes 402; the dust collector 405 is communicated with the dust collection box 401 through a dust collection pipe 404; the driving rotation shaft 501 of the second driving part 5 drives the roller brush 402 to rotate through the fourth chain and sprocket assembly 506, and the fourth chain and sprocket assembly 506 is connected to the outer surface of the driving rotation shaft 501 between the two second supporting columns 104; the driving rotating shaft 501 is in transmission connection with the roller brush 402 through a fourth chain and sprocket assembly 506;

it should be noted that, the two side surfaces of the dust removing box 401 along the Y-axis direction are both connected with the fairings 408 communicated with the dust removing box 401, the two side surfaces of the dust removing box 401 along the X-axis direction are both connected with the mounting brackets 406, the dust removing box 401 is mounted on the second supporting column 104 through the mounting brackets 406, the lower surface of the dust removing box 401 is connected with the conical discharge hopper 403 communicated with the dust removing box 401, the conical discharge hopper 403 is communicated with the dust suction pipe 404, and the conical discharge hopper 403 is arranged in a conical shape to facilitate guiding the waste chips to the inner bottom surface of the conical discharge hopper 403, and then the waste chips are discharged into the dust collector 405 through the dust suction pipe 404 for treatment; the roller brush 402 has a driven gear 409 coupled to a fourth chain and sprocket assembly 506 on an outer surface of an outer portion of the dust removing case 401.

Example four

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 7, wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

the processing production line for the building interior decorative plate further comprises an auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9, wherein the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 is connected to the top of the side support frame 106 in a sliding mode and used for conducting wire drawing treatment on two side faces of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 along the X-axis direction; the top of the side support frame 106 is slidably connected with a bearing plate 13, the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate 13, and the top of the side support frame 106 is rotatably connected with a fifth driving part 12 which penetrates through the bearing plate 13 and is used for driving the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 to rotate;

it should be noted that, the first driving motor 1102 in the fourth driving portion 11 drives the first lead screw 1101 to rotate, the first lead screw 1101 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 13, the first lead screw 1101 drives the bearing plate 13 to reciprocate along the X-axis direction when rotating, the fifth driving portion 12 includes a driving rod 1201 rotatably connected to the side support frame 106, a driving tube 1202 penetrating through the bearing plate 13 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driving rod 1201, a second limiting strip 1204 is connected to the outer surface of the driving rod 1201 and used for limiting the relative rotation between the driving rod 1201 and the driving tube 1202, one end of the driving tube 1202 away from the driving rod 1201 is connected to a fourth bevel gear 1203, and an accommodating groove 1301 is formed in the X-axis direction of the bearing plate 13 and used for accommodating the fourth bevel gear 1203.

As shown in fig. 14, the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 includes: the device comprises a support rod 902, an L-shaped support plate 901, a second driving roller 903, a second wiredrawing abrasive belt 904, a seventh driving part 905 and a second distance sensor 908, wherein the support rod 902 is rotatably connected to the top of the bearing plate 13; two L-shaped supporting plates 901 are respectively connected to two end parts of the supporting rod 902; a plurality of second driving rollers 903 are rotatably connected to the position between the two L-shaped supporting plates 901, and the outer surfaces of two adjacent second driving rollers 903 are in driving connection through a second chain sprocket assembly 906; wherein the outer surfaces of the two second driving rollers 903 are in driving connection through a third chain sprocket assembly 907; the second wiredrawing abrasive belt 904 is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of two adjacent second transmission rollers 903; the seventh driving part 905 is connected to the top of the L-shaped supporting plate 901 for driving one of the second driving rollers 903 to rotate;

it should be noted that the supporting rod 902 penetrates through the bearing plate 13 and extends into the receiving groove 1301, one end of the supporting rod 902 located inside the receiving groove 1301 is connected with a fifth bevel gear 910 engaged with a fourth bevel gear 1203, in this embodiment, the number of the second driving rollers 903 is four, in this embodiment, two second wiredrawing abrasive belts 904 are provided, the two second wiredrawing abrasive belts 904 are perpendicular to each other, and the roughness of the two second wiredrawing abrasive belts 904 is different, which are respectively the rough machining precision and the finish machining precision of wiredrawing the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the outer surfaces of two adjacent second driving rollers 903 are in transmission connection through a chain and sprocket assembly, so that the two second wiredrawing abrasive belts 904 can be driven to transmit by only using a seventh driving part 905, one end of one second driving roller 903 penetrates through the L-shaped supporting plate 901 and is connected with a third bevel gear 909, the output shaft end of the seventh driving part 905 is connected with a sixth bevel gear engaged with the third bevel gear 909, the seventh driving portion 905 drives the second driving roller 903 to rotate, so that the two second wiredrawing abrasive belts 904 can be indirectly driven to perform transmission.

Two second distance sensors 908 are connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod 902; it should be noted that the two second distance sensors 908 are perpendicular to each other, and the two second distance sensors 908 and the first distance sensor 207 have the same function and are used for monitoring the distance between the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 and the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 in real time so as to perform automatic compensation with the wire drawing thickness of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8.

The working steps are as follows:

step one, the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 is placed at the top of the clamping assembly 7, and the clamping assembly 7 is utilized to clamp the aluminum plate curtain wall 8.

And step two, adjusting the height of the main body wire drawing assembly 2 relative to the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 during rough machining according to the wire drawing thickness and precision of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and driving the rough machined main body wire drawing assembly 2 to move along the Z-axis negative direction by using the first driving part 3 during adjustment.

And step three, adjusting the distance between the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 and one side surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 along the X axis during rough machining according to the wire drawing thickness and precision of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, and driving the bearing plate 13 to move by using the fourth driving part 11 during adjustment so as to drive the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 for rough machining to move along the X axis direction.

And fourthly, all electrical equipment is pneumatically operated through the control cabinet 14, at the moment, the third driving part 10 drives the clamping assembly 7 to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction, at the moment, the main body wire drawing assembly 2 performs wire drawing treatment on the upper surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 performs wire drawing treatment on one side surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 along the X-axis direction, in the wire drawing process of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8, the fifth driving part 12 is used for driving the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 to rotate, and the angle of the auxiliary wire drawing assembly 9 is adjusted to enable the finish machining second wire drawing abrasive belt 904 to machine the side surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 along the X-axis direction.

Step five, treat aluminum plate curtain 8 upper surface rough machining, after the rough finish machining of a side along X axle direction, utilize third drive division 10 drive clamping component 7 to remove to keeping away from third drive division 10 one end, utilize third driving motor 712 drive supporting seat 702 to rotate then and drive aluminum plate curtain 8 and rotate, then continue to carry out the finish machining to aluminum plate curtain 8 upper surface according to step four course of working, it can to carry out rough finish machining along X axle direction unprocessed side, when adjusting 2 finish machining processes of main part wire drawing subassembly, continue to use first drive division 3 to drive main part wire drawing subassembly 2 and remove the switching of accomplishing rough finish machining processes along Z axle direction.

Step six, after the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 finishes the processing of all the surfaces, the aluminum plate curtain wall 8 can be replaced to continue processing, the processing can be finished at one time by using the equipment, and the working efficiency is improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.