阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织纺纱用开棉装置 (Cotton opening device for spinning ) 是由 刘明龙 于 2019-11-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种开棉装置,更具体的说是一种纺织纺纱用开棉装置,包括开棉处理装置、棉花收集装置、棉花取出装置和支撑脚座,所述的开棉处理装置固定安装在棉花收集装置上,棉花收集装置固定安装在棉花取出装置上,棉花取出装置固定安装在支撑脚座上,支撑脚座设置有多个,本装置能够有效的开棉,并带出开棉后的原棉,本装置能够自动将开棉后的原棉取出至原棉收集箱,有效的防止了开棉后的原棉再次挤压,变得紧实,本装置能够方便的取出处理后的原棉。(The invention relates to a cotton opening device, in particular to a cotton opening device for textile spinning, which comprises a cotton opening processing device, a cotton collecting device, a cotton taking-out device and a supporting foot seat, wherein the cotton opening processing device is fixedly arranged on the cotton collecting device, the cotton collecting device is fixedly arranged on the cotton taking-out device, the cotton taking-out device is fixedly arranged on the supporting foot seat, and a plurality of supporting foot seats are arranged.)

1. The utility model provides a spinning is with opening cotton device, includes opening cotton processing apparatus (1), cotton collection device (2), cotton remove device (3) and support foot seat (4), its characterized in that: the cotton opening treatment device (1) is fixedly arranged on the cotton collecting device (2), the cotton collecting device (2) is fixedly arranged on the cotton taking-out device (3), the cotton taking-out device (3) is fixedly arranged on the supporting foot seats (4), and the supporting foot seats (4) are provided with a plurality of cotton opening treatment devices.

2. The opening device for textile spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton opening processing device (1) comprises a cotton opening driving device (1-1), an outer shell (1-2) and a cotton opening device body (1-3), wherein the cotton opening driving device (1-1) is fixedly arranged on the outer shell (1-2), the cotton opening device body (1-3) is arranged on the outer shell (1-2), and the cotton opening device body (1-3) is arranged on the cotton opening driving device (1-1);

the cotton opening driving device (1-1) comprises a driving device fixing frame (1-1-1), a power motor A (1-1-2), a transmission belt wheel A (1-1-3), a transmission belt A (1-1-4), a transmission belt wheel B (1-1-5), a driving screw A (1-1-6), a transmission belt B (1-1-7), a transmission belt wheel C (1-1-8), a transmission screw B (1-1-9) and a device fixing block (1-1-10), wherein the power motor A (1-1-2) is fixedly arranged on the driving device fixing frame (1-1-1), the transmission belt wheel A (1-1-3) is arranged at the output end of the power motor A (1-1-2), the transmission belt A (1-1-4) is sleeved on the transmission belt wheel A (1-1-3) and the transmission belt wheel B (1-1-5), the transmission belt wheel B (1-1-5) is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission screw A (1-1-6), the transmission screw A (1-1-6) is movably arranged on the transmission device fixing frame (1-1-1) through a bearing, the other end of the transmission screw A (1-1-6) is movably arranged on the device fixing block (1-1-10) through a bearing, the transmission belt B (1-1-7) is sleeved on the transmission belt wheel A (1-1-3) and the transmission belt wheel C (1-1-8), the transmission belt wheel C (1-1-8) is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission screw B (1-1-9), the transmission screw B (1-1-9) is movably arranged on the driving device fixing frame (1-1-1) through a bearing, the other end of the transmission screw B (1-1-9) is movably arranged on the device fixing block (1-1-10) through a bearing, and the device fixing block (1-1-10) is fixedly arranged on the outer shell (1-2);

the cotton opening device body (1-3) comprises a cotton removing driving device (1-3-1), a power motor B (1-3-2), cotton opening rods (1-3-3), cotton opening needles (1-3-4) and cotton removing plates (1-3-5), wherein the power motor B (1-3-2) is fixedly installed on the cotton removing driving device (1-3-1), the cotton opening rods (1-3-3) are installed at the output ends of the power motor B (1-3-2), the cotton opening needles (1-3-4) are fixedly installed on the cotton opening rods (1-3-3), a plurality of cotton opening needles (1-3-4) are arranged, two cotton removing plates (1-3-5) are arranged, the cotton removing plates (1-3-5) are in contact with the cotton opening rods (1-3-3), the cotton removing plate (1-3-5) is fixedly arranged on the cotton removing driving device (1-3-1);

the cotton-removing driving device (1-3-1) comprises a motor fixing frame (1-3-1-1), a power motor C (1-3-1-2), a transmission screw C (1-3-1-3), a sliding frame (1-3-1-4), a cotton-removing driving mechanism (1-3-1-5), a driving rod (1-3-1-6) and a fixed middle plate (1-3-1-7), wherein the motor fixing frame (1-3-1-1) is fixedly arranged on the driving device fixing frame (1-1-1), the power motor C (1-3-1-2) is fixedly arranged on the motor fixing frame (1-3-1-1), the output end of a power motor C (1-3-1-2) is provided with a transmission screw C (1-3-1-3), the transmission screw C (1-3-1-3) is arranged on a fixed middle plate (1-3-1-7) through a bearing, a sliding frame (1-3-1-4) is fixedly arranged on the fixed middle plate (1-3-1-7), a driving rod (1-3-1-6) is arranged on the fixed middle plate (1-3-1-7) in a sliding way through a groove arranged at the upper end of the fixed middle plate (1-3-1-7), the number of the driving rods (1-3-1-6) is two, the driving rods (1-3-1-6) are provided with threaded holes, and are respectively arranged on the driving screw A (1-1-6) and the transmission screw B (1-1-9) through threaded holes;

the cotton doffing driving mechanism (1-3-1-5) comprises a driving thread ring (1-3-1-5-1), a connecting frame (1-3-1-5-2), a connecting rod A (1-3-1-5-3), a connecting rod B (1-3-1-5-4), a sliding block (1-3-1-5-5) and a sliding block connecting plate (1-3-1-5-6), the driving thread ring (1-3-1-5-1) is arranged on a transmission screw C (1-3-1-3), the connecting frame (1-3-1-5-2) is fixedly arranged on the driving thread ring (1-3-1-5-1), a connecting rod A (1-3-1-5-3) is movably arranged on the connecting frame (1-3-1-5-2) through a shaft, a connecting rod B (1-3-1-5-4) is movably arranged at the other end of the connecting rod A (1-3-1-5-3) through a shaft, a sliding block (1-3-1-5-5) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod B (1-3-1-5-4), the sliding block (1-3-1-5-5) is slidably arranged on the sliding frame (1-3-1-4), a sliding block connecting plate (1-3-1-5-6) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (1-3-1-5-5), the cotton removing plate (1-3-5) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block connecting plate (1-3-1-5-6).

3. The opening device for textile spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton collecting device (2) comprises a screw fixing block (2-1), a transmission screw D (2-2), a clamping frame (2-3), a cotton collecting box (2-4), a raw cotton placing box (2-5), a movable baffle A (2-6) and a fixed bottom frame (2-7), wherein the screw fixing block (2-1) is fixedly arranged on the cotton collecting box (2-4), the transmission screw D (2-2) is movably arranged on the screw fixing block (2-1) through a bearing, the clamping frame (2-3) is arranged on the transmission screw D (2-2), two clamping frames (2-3) are arranged, the clamping frames (2-3) are in contact with the cotton collecting box (2-4) and the movable baffle A (2-6), a groove is formed in the bottom of the cotton collecting box (2-4), the movable baffle A (2-6) is arranged in the groove, the raw cotton placing box (2-5) is arranged in the cotton collecting box (2-4), and the cotton collecting box (2-4) is fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom frame (2-7).

4. The opening device for textile spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cotton taking-out device (3) comprises a cotton taking-out box (3-1), a movable baffle B (3-2), a pulling handle (3-3), a baffle rod fixing block A (3-4), a pulling block A (3-5), a baffle rod A (3-6), an inserting rod (3-7), a baffle rod B (3-8), a pulling block B (3-9) and a baffle rod fixing block B (3-10), wherein the movable baffle B (3-2) is movably arranged on the cotton taking-out box (3-1) through a shaft, the movable baffle B (3-2) is fixedly provided with the pulling handle (3-3), the baffle rod fixing block A (3-4) is fixedly arranged on the cotton taking-out box (3-1), the pulling block A (3-5) is fixedly arranged on the baffle rod A (3-6), the stop lever A (3-6) is slidably mounted on the stop lever fixing block A (3-4), the stop lever A (3-6) is in contact with the movable baffle B (3-2), the stop lever A (3-6) is fixedly provided with an insert lever (3-7), the stop lever B (3-8) is provided with a groove, the insert lever (3-7) is slidably mounted in the groove, the stop lever B (3-8) is fixedly provided with a pulling block B (3-9), the stop lever B (3-8) is slidably mounted on the stop lever fixing block B (3-10), the stop lever B (3-8) is in contact with the movable baffle B (3-2), and the stop lever fixing block B (3-10) is fixedly mounted on the cotton taking-out box (3-1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cotton opening device, in particular to a cotton opening device for textile spinning.

Background

The spinning comprises a plurality of processes, the opening of the cotton in the spinning process is a more important process and directly influences the quality of finished products, and the opening of raw cotton in the prior art has a plurality of defects, for example, the high-efficiency cotton opener disclosed in patent number CN201520642750.9 comprises a feeding device, an opening machine shell, a rotary drum, an opening block and an opening rake, wherein a feeding port is arranged at the upper end of the feeding device, a filter screen is arranged below the feeding port, a vibrating motor is arranged below the filter screen, a driving wheel is arranged at the other side of the conveying motor, a driven wheel is arranged at the other side of the driving wheel, the opening machine shell is arranged at one side of the feeding device, the opening rake is arranged at the top of the opening machine shell, the rotary drum is arranged below the opening rake, and a rotating motor is arranged in the rotary drum; the rotary drum surface is provided with opens cotton piece and rotary drum below installation agitator motor frame, agitator motor frame top installation agitator motor, the agitator motor bottom is connected the stirring pivot and is stirred the pivot and pass the agitator motor frame, stirring pivot bottom is provided with the stirring swinging boom, a plurality of stirring vane of installation on the stirring swinging boom.

The utility model has the following disadvantages:

1. the cotton opening harrow and the rotary drum are utilized to open cotton, and the cotton opening harrow and the rotary drum are matched to easily break raw cotton, so that the waste of the raw cotton is caused;

2. the opened raw cotton can be attached to the cotton opening rake and the rotary drum and is inconvenient to take down, and the opened raw cotton is easy to compact again through extrusion.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a cotton opening device for textile spinning, 1. the device can effectively open cotton and take out the opened raw cotton; 2. the device can automatically take out the opened raw cotton to the raw cotton collecting box, thereby effectively preventing the opened raw cotton from being extruded again and becoming compact; 3. this device can be convenient take out the raw cotton after the processing.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spinning is with opening cotton device, is including opening cotton processing apparatus, cotton collection device, cotton remove device and supporting foot seat, open cotton processing apparatus fixed mounting on cotton collection device, cotton collection device fixed mounting is on cotton remove device, cotton remove device fixed mounting is on supporting foot seat, supporting foot seat is provided with a plurality ofly.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the opening device for textile spinning comprises an opening driving device, an outer shell and an opening device body, wherein the opening driving device is fixedly arranged on the outer shell, the opening device body is arranged on the outer shell, and the opening device body is arranged on the opening driving device;

the cotton opening driving device comprises a driving device fixing frame, a power motor A, a transmission belt wheel A, a transmission belt wheel B, a driving screw A, a transmission belt B, a transmission belt wheel C, a transmission screw B and a device fixing block, wherein the power motor A is fixedly arranged on the driving device fixing frame, the transmission belt wheel A is arranged at the output end of the power motor A, the transmission belt A is sleeved on the transmission belt wheel A and the transmission belt wheel B, the transmission belt wheel B is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving screw A, the driving screw A is movably arranged on the driving device fixing frame through a bearing, the other end of the driving screw A is movably arranged on the device fixing block through a bearing, the transmission belt B is sleeved on the transmission belt wheel A and the transmission belt wheel C, the transmission belt wheel C is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission, the other end of the transmission screw B is movably arranged on a device fixing block through a bearing, and the device fixing block is fixedly arranged on the outer shell;

the cotton opening device body comprises a cotton removing driving device, a power motor B, cotton opening rods, cotton opening needles and cotton removing plates, the power motor B is fixedly installed on the cotton removing driving device, the cotton opening rods are installed at the output ends of the power motor B, the cotton opening needles are fixedly installed on the cotton opening rods, the number of the cotton opening needles is multiple, two cotton removing plates are arranged, the cotton removing plates are in contact with the cotton opening rods, and the cotton removing plates are fixedly installed on the cotton removing driving device;

the cotton-removing driving device comprises a motor fixing frame, a power motor C, transmission screw rods C, a sliding frame, a cotton-removing driving mechanism, driving rods and a fixed medium plate, wherein the motor fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the driving device fixing frame, the power motor C is fixedly arranged on the motor fixing frame, the transmission screw rods C are arranged at the output end of the power motor C, the transmission screw rods C are arranged on the fixed medium plate through bearings, the sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed medium plate, the driving rods are slidably arranged on the fixed medium plate through grooves formed in the upper end of the fixed medium plate, the number of the driving rods is two, threaded holes are formed in the driving rods, and the driving rods A and the transmission screw rods B are respectively;

the cotton-doffing drive mechanism include drive the fillet of screw, the link, connecting rod A, connecting rod B, the sliding block connecting plate, drive the fillet of screw and install on drive screw C, drive the fillet of screw and go up fixed mounting and have the link, there is connecting rod A through axle movable mounting on the link, connecting rod A's the other end has connecting rod B through axle movable mounting, connecting rod B's other end fixed mounting has the sliding block, sliding block slidable mounting is on the carriage, fixed mounting has the sliding block connecting plate on the sliding block, fixed mounting has the cotton board of doffing on the sliding block connecting plate.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cotton opening device for textile spinning comprises a screw fixing block, two transmission screws D, two clamping frames, a cotton collecting box, a raw cotton placing box, a movable baffle A and a fixed bottom frame, wherein the screw fixing block is fixedly arranged on the cotton collecting box, the transmission screws D are movably arranged on the screw fixing block through bearings, the clamping frames are arranged on the transmission screws D and are in contact with the cotton collecting box and the movable baffle A, the bottom of the cotton collecting box is provided with a groove, the movable baffle A is arranged in the groove, the raw cotton placing box is arranged in the cotton collecting box, and the cotton collecting box is fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom frame.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cotton taking-out device comprises a cotton taking-out box, a movable baffle B, a pulling handle, a baffle rod fixing block A, a pulling block A, a baffle rod A, an inserting rod, a baffle rod B, a pulling block B and a baffle rod fixing block B, wherein the movable baffle B is movably arranged on the cotton taking-out box through a shaft, the pulling handle is fixedly arranged on the movable baffle B, the baffle rod fixing block A is fixedly arranged on the cotton taking-out box, the pulling block A is fixedly arranged on the baffle rod A, the baffle rod A is slidably arranged on the baffle rod fixing block A, the baffle rod A is contacted with the movable baffle B, the inserting rod is fixedly arranged on the baffle rod A, a groove is arranged on the baffle rod B, the inserting rod is slidably arranged in the groove, the pulling block B is fixedly arranged on the baffle rod B, the baffle rod B is slidably arranged on the baffle rod fixing block B, and the baffle rod B is contacted with the movable baffle B, the stop lever fixing block B is fixedly arranged on the cotton taking-out box.

The cotton opening device for textile spinning has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device can effectively open the cotton and take out the opened raw cotton;

2. the device can automatically take out the opened raw cotton to the raw cotton collecting box, thereby effectively preventing the opened raw cotton from being extruded again and becoming compact;

3. this device can be convenient take out the raw cotton after the processing.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an entire opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of a cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an overall supplementary structural view of a cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overall supplementary three-dimensional structure of a cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an opening processing device 1 of an opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an opening device 1 of an opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cotton opening driving device 1-1 of the cotton opening device for textile spinning of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a cotton opening driving device 1-1 of the cotton opening device for textile spinning.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the opener body 1-3 of the opener for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the opening device body 1-3 of the opening device for spinning.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism 1-3-1 of the cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a driving mechanism 1-3-1 of a cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a doffing driving mechanism 1-3-1-5 of a cotton opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a cotton collecting device 2 of an opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a cotton collecting device 2 of an opening device for spinning.

Fig. 16 is a partial perspective view of a cotton collecting device 2 of an opening device for spinning.

Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing a structure of a cotton take-out device 3 of an opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a cotton take-out device 3 of an opening device for textile spinning according to the present invention.

In the figure: an opening processing device 1; a cotton opening driving device 1-1; driving a device fixing frame 1-1-1; a power motor A1-1-2; a driving belt wheel A1-1-3; transmission belt A1-1-4; a driving belt wheel B1-1-5; driving a screw A1-1-6; belt B1-1-7; a driving pulley C1-1-8; drive screw B1-1-9; 1-1-10 parts of a device fixing block; an outer shell 1-2; 1-3 of a cotton opening device body; a driving mechanism 1-3-1; 1-3-1-1 motor fixing frame; a power motor C1-3-1-2; a drive screw C1-3-1-3; a sliding frame 1-3-1-4; a cotton doffing driving mechanism 1-3-1-5; driving the thread ring to be 1-3-1-5-1; a connecting frame 1-3-1-5-2; connecting rod A1-3-1-5-3; connecting rod B1-3-1-5-4; 1-3-1-5-5 sliding blocks; a sliding block connecting plate 1-3-1-5-6; driving a rod 1-3-1-6; fixing the middle plate 1-3-1-7; a power motor B1-3-2; opening 1-3-3 of cotton stalks; opening a cotton needle by 1-3-4; 1-3-5 of a cotton removing plate; a cotton collection device 2; 2-1 of a screw fixing block; drive screw D2-2; 2-3 of a clamping frame; 2-4 parts of a cotton collecting box; 2-5 of raw cotton placing box; a movable baffle A2-6; a fixed chassis 2-7; a cotton take-out device 3; the cotton is taken out of the box 3-1; a flapper B3-2; pulling the handle 3-3; a stop lever fixing block A3-4; pulling the block A3-5; a stop lever A3-6; 3-7 of an inserted link; a stop lever B3-8; a pull block B3-9; a stop lever fixing block B3-10; a supporting foot seat 4.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.