阅读说明：本技术 一种无纺布加工装置 (Non-woven fabric processing device ) 是由 张颖芳 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明所述的一种无纺布加工装置,包括机壳,所述机壳内部设有操作腔,所述操作腔右端设有折叠机构,所述操作腔左端设有送料机构,所述送料机构包括固定设置在所述操作腔前端壁左端的送料传动电机,所述送料传动电机后端转动设有送料传动轴,所述送料传动轴中部固定设有送料辊,所述送料传动轴的另一端转动连接在所述操作腔的后端壁处,所述送料机构用于无纺布的上料与传送,通过设置的夹紧机构能够针对无纺布进行贴和夹紧,实现对无纺布的无伤害贴合,通过设置的折叠机构能够有效的对无纺布进行对折折叠,通过设置的高温贴合机构能够对已经折叠好的无纺布进行高温胶合,简化了加工的流程增加了无纺布生产的精度。(The invention relates to a non-woven fabric processing device, which comprises a machine shell, wherein an operation cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a folding mechanism is arranged at the right end of the operation cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the left end of the operation cavity, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding transmission motor fixedly arranged at the left end of the front end wall of the operation cavity, a feeding transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the feeding transmission motor, a feeding roller is fixedly arranged in the middle of the feeding transmission shaft, the other end of the feeding transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the operation cavity, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding and conveying non-woven fabrics, the non-woven fabrics can be pasted and clamped through the arranged clamping mechanism, the non-woven fabrics can be pasted and clamped without damage, the non-woven fabrics can be effectively folded and folded through the arranged folding mechanism, the folded non-woven fabrics can be glued at high temperature through the arranged high-temperature pasting mechanism, the processing flow is simplified, and the production precision of the non-woven fabric is increased.)

1. The utility model provides a non-woven fabrics processingequipment, includes the casing, its characterized in that: an operation cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a folding mechanism is arranged at the right end of the operation cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the left end of the operation cavity and comprises a feeding transmission motor fixedly arranged at the left end of the front end wall of the operation cavity, a feeding transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the feeding transmission motor, a feeding roller is fixedly arranged in the middle of the feeding transmission shaft, the other end of the feeding transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the operation cavity, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding and conveying non-woven fabrics; the folding mechanism comprises two folding rotating motors fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the operation cavity, the left end of the folding rotating motor is rotatably provided with a folding rotating shaft, the left end of the folding rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a folding rotating arm, the folding rotating arm is fixedly provided with a disc gear close to the central axis, the two disc gears are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner and can be engaged for transmission, the disc gear is used for realizing the folding action of non-woven fabrics, the far axis end of the folding rotating arm is provided with a gluing sliding cavity, the right end wall of the gluing sliding cavity is fixedly provided with a gluing transmission motor, the left end of the gluing transmission motor is rotatably provided with a gluing transmission threaded rod, the gluing transmission threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding threaded block, the front end of the sliding threaded block is fixedly provided with a clamping operation block, and the clamping operation block can slide in the gluing sliding cavity, the clamping operation cavity is arranged inside the clamping operation block, the clamping operation motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the clamping operation cavity, the clamping mechanism attachment block is arranged at the left end of the clamping operation motor in a rotating mode, and the clamping mechanism attachment block can rotate in the clamping operation cavity.

2. The nonwoven fabric processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside clamping mechanism chamber that is equipped with two longitudinal symmetries of clamping mechanism adhesion block, clamping mechanism intracavity portion is equipped with clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism sets up including rotating the clamping pivot of end wall department around the clamping mechanism chamber, it is equipped with left clamping claw to rotate in the clamping pivot, it is equipped with right clamping claw to press from both sides tight pivot middle part rotation, left side clamping claw middle part is equipped with the laminating groove, right side clamping claw can laminating groove rotates, a left side clamping claw with the fixed rubber pad that is equipped with in right side clamping claw upper end, the rubber pad is used for laminating and presss from both sides the tight non-woven fabrics of treating processing, laminating groove upper end department fixed connection reset spring, reset spring's other end fixed connection be in right side clamping claw terminal surface department, reset spring be used for a left side clamping claw with right side clamping claw's restoration.

3. The nonwoven fabric processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: end wall department symmetry is equipped with two arc inclined planes about pressing from both sides tight operation chamber and is protruding, arc inclined plane arch is circular-arcly, works as clamping mechanism adheres to the piece and rotates the drive clamping mechanism chamber rotates, and then when clamping mechanism intracavity portion's clamping mechanism takes place to rotate, arc inclined plane arch can with a left side step up the claw with the right side step up the claw and offset, utilize the bellied cambered surface in arc inclined plane and then realize a left side step up the claw with the right side step up the claw to the laminating and the clamp of non-woven fabrics tightly.

4. The nonwoven fabric processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature gluing mechanism comprises a gluing auxiliary block fixedly connected to the front end wall of the operation cavity, a gluing pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged at the left end face of the gluing auxiliary block, a gluing pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the gluing pressing cylinder, a quadrilateral connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the gluing auxiliary block, a driving crank is hinged to the right end of the quadrilateral connecting rod, a rotating hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the driving crank, the other end of the rotating hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lower end face of the gluing auxiliary block, a high-temperature gluing connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the driving crank, a driven connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod, the other end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the quadrilateral connecting rod, and a high-temperature gluing head is fixedly arranged at the left end of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod; the high-temperature gluing mechanism is used for physically gluing the folded non-woven fabric at a high temperature.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of non-woven fabric processing, in particular to a non-woven fabric processing device.

Background

The non-woven fabric is a fabric woven by non-conventional warps and wefts formed by oriented or random fibers, and the fibers are directly bonded together by a high-temperature gluing method in a general non-woven fabric processing finished product, so that the non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight and the like; however, because the non-woven fabrics are soft, the non-woven fabrics are generally folded manually during the traditional non-woven fabrics processing operation, the folded fabrics are pasted at high temperature manually, and the folded fabrics cannot be aligned accurately frequently during manual folding, so that the production efficiency and the finished product qualification rate are low, and therefore, a device needs to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the non-woven fabric processing device comprises a machine shell, wherein an operation cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a folding mechanism is arranged at the right end of the operation cavity, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the left end of the operation cavity, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding transmission motor fixedly arranged at the left end of the front end wall of the operation cavity, a feeding transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the feeding transmission motor, a feeding roller is fixedly arranged in the middle of the feeding transmission shaft, the other end of the feeding transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the operation cavity, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding and conveying non-woven fabrics; the folding mechanism comprises two folding rotating motors fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the operation cavity, the left end of the folding rotating motor is rotatably provided with a folding rotating shaft, the left end of the folding rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a folding rotating arm, the folding rotating arm is fixedly provided with a disc gear close to the central axis, the two disc gears are arranged in an up-and-down symmetrical manner and can be engaged for transmission, the disc gear is used for realizing the folding action of non-woven fabrics, the far axis end of the folding rotating arm is provided with a gluing sliding cavity, the right end wall of the gluing sliding cavity is fixedly provided with a gluing transmission motor, the left end of the gluing transmission motor is rotatably provided with a gluing transmission threaded rod, the gluing transmission threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding threaded block, the front end of the sliding threaded block is fixedly provided with a clamping operation block, and the clamping operation block can slide in the gluing sliding cavity, the clamping operation cavity is arranged inside the clamping operation block, the clamping operation motor is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the clamping operation cavity, the clamping mechanism attachment block is arranged at the left end of the clamping operation motor in a rotating mode, and the clamping mechanism attachment block can rotate in the clamping operation cavity.

Preferably, the inside clamping mechanism chamber that is equipped with two longitudinal symmetries of clamping mechanism adhesion block, clamping mechanism intracavity portion is equipped with clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism sets up including rotating the clamping pivot of end wall department around the clamping mechanism chamber, it is equipped with left clamping claw to rotate in the clamping pivot, it is equipped with right clamping claw to press from both sides tight pivot middle part rotation, it is equipped with the laminating groove to press from both sides clamping claw middle part on a left side, right side clamping claw can laminating groove rotates, a left side clamping claw with the fixed rubber pad that is equipped with in right side clamping claw upper end, the rubber pad is used for laminating and presss from both sides the tight non-woven fabrics of treating processing, laminating groove upper end department fixed connection reset spring, reset spring's other end fixed connection is in right side clamping claw terminal surface department, reset spring be used for a left side clamping claw with the right side clamping claw resets.

Preferably, the symmetry of the left and right end walls of the clamping operation cavity is provided with two arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions, each arc-shaped inclined plane protrusion is arc-shaped, and when the clamping mechanism attachment block rotates to drive the clamping mechanism cavity rotates, and then when the clamping mechanism in the clamping mechanism cavity rotates, each arc-shaped inclined plane protrusion can be in contact with the left clamping claw and the right clamping claw, and the arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions are offset, so that the arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions are utilized to realize the left clamping claw and the right clamping claw to attach and clamp the non-woven fabric.

Preferably, the high-temperature gluing mechanism comprises a gluing auxiliary block fixedly connected to the front end wall of the operation cavity, a gluing pressing-close hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the left end face of the gluing auxiliary block, a gluing pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the gluing pressing-close hydraulic cylinder, a quadrilateral connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the gluing auxiliary block, a driving crank is hinged to the right end of the quadrilateral connecting rod, a rotating hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the upper end of the driving crank, the other end of the rotating hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lower end face of the gluing auxiliary block, a high-temperature gluing connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the driving crank, a driven connecting rod is hinged to the middle of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod, the other end of the driven connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the quadrilateral connecting rod, and a high-temperature gluing head is fixedly arranged at the left end of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod; the high-temperature gluing mechanism is used for physically gluing the folded non-woven fabric at a high temperature.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the non-woven fabric can be fed and transported through the arranged feeding mechanism, meanwhile, the non-woven fabric can be pasted and clamped through the arranged clamping mechanism, so that the non-woven fabric can be pasted and clamped without damage, meanwhile, the non-woven fabric can be effectively folded and folded through the arranged folding mechanism, the folded non-woven fabric can be glued at high temperature through the arranged high-temperature pasting mechanism, the processing flow is simplified, and the production precision of the non-woven fabric is increased.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a nonwoven fabric processing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a nonwoven fabric processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 4 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the attachment block of the parts clamping mechanism of FIG. 5 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken at E-E of FIG. 7 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at F in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken at H-H of FIG. 9 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the right clamping jaw of the part shown in FIG. 9 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-11, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The non-woven fabric processing device comprises a machine shell 10, wherein an operation cavity 11 is arranged in the machine shell 10, a folding mechanism 12 is arranged at the right end of the operation cavity 11, a feeding mechanism 40 is arranged at the left end of the operation cavity 11, the feeding mechanism 40 comprises a feeding transmission motor 38 fixedly arranged at the left end of the front end wall of the operation cavity 11, a feeding transmission shaft 37 is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the feeding transmission motor 38, a feeding roller 36 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the feeding transmission shaft 37, the other end of the feeding transmission shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the operation cavity 11, and the feeding mechanism 40 is used for feeding and conveying non-woven fabrics; the folding mechanism 12 comprises two folding rotating motors 50 fixedly arranged at the right end wall of the operation cavity 11, the left end of each folding rotating motor 50 is rotatably provided with a folding rotating shaft 14, the left end of each folding rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a folding rotating arm 15, the folding rotating arm 15 is fixedly provided with a disc gear 51 close to the central axis, the two disc gears 51 are symmetrically arranged up and down and can be meshed for transmission, the disc gears 51 are used for realizing the folding action of non-woven fabrics, the far axis end of the folding rotating arm 15 is provided with a gluing sliding cavity 32, the right end wall of the gluing sliding cavity 32 is fixedly provided with a gluing transmission motor 22, the left end of the gluing transmission motor 22 is rotatably provided with a gluing transmission threaded rod 23, the gluing transmission threaded rod 23 is connected with a sliding threaded block 24 through threads, and the front end of the sliding threaded block 24 is fixedly provided with a clamping operation block 25, the clamping operation block 25 can slide in the gluing sliding cavity 32, a clamping operation cavity 33 is arranged inside the clamping operation block 25, a clamping operation motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the clamping operation cavity 33, a clamping mechanism attachment block 26 is rotatably arranged at the left end of the clamping operation motor 34, and the clamping mechanism attachment block 26 can rotate in the clamping operation cavity 33.

Advantageously, the clamping mechanism attachment block 26 is internally provided with two clamping mechanism cavities 35 which are symmetrical up and down, a clamping mechanism 63 is arranged in the clamping mechanism cavity 35, the clamping mechanism 63 comprises a clamping rotating shaft 27 which is rotatably arranged at the front end wall and the rear end wall of the clamping mechanism cavity 35, the clamping rotating shaft 27 is rotatably provided with a left clamping claw 28, the middle part of the clamping rotating shaft 27 is rotatably provided with a right clamping claw 31, the middle part of the left clamping claw 28 is provided with a fitting groove 70, the right clamping claw 31 can rotate in the fitting groove 70, rubber pads 29 are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31, the rubber pads 29 are used for jointing and clamping non-woven fabrics to be processed, the upper end of the fitting groove 70 is fixedly connected with a return spring 30, the other end of the return spring 30 is fixedly connected with the end face of the right clamping claw 31, the return spring 30 is used for returning the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31.

Beneficially, the left end wall and the right end wall of the clamping operation cavity 33 are symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions 60, the arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions 60 are arc-shaped, when the clamping mechanism attachment block 26 rotates to drive the clamping mechanism cavity 35 to rotate, and further when the clamping mechanism 63 inside the clamping mechanism cavity 35 rotates, the arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions 60 can abut against the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31, and the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31 can be attached to and clamped on the non-woven fabric by utilizing the arc surface of the arc-shaped inclined plane protrusions 60.

Advantageously, said high-temperature gluing means 13 comprise a gluing auxiliary block 16 fixedly connected at the front end wall of said operating chamber 11, a gluing close hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly arranged at the left end face of the gluing auxiliary block 16, a gluing pressing plate 42 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the gluing close hydraulic cylinder 41, a quadrilateral connecting rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the auxiliary gluing block 16, a driving crank 18 is hinged at the right end of the quadrilateral connecting rod 17, the upper end of the driving crank 18 is hinged with a rotary hydraulic cylinder 19, the other end of the rotary hydraulic cylinder 19 is hinged with the lower end face of the auxiliary gluing block 16, the lower end of the driving crank 18 is hinged with a high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20, the middle part of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20 is hinged with a driven connecting rod 21, the other end of the driven connecting rod 21 is hinged to the left end of the quadrilateral connecting rod 17, and a high-temperature gluing head 71 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20; the high-temperature gluing mechanism 13 is used for physically gluing the folded non-woven fabric at a high temperature.

The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:

when the non-woven fabric is processed, firstly, the feeding transmission motor 38 is started to drive the feeding transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the feeding transmission shaft 37 rotates to drive the feeding roller 36 to rotate, the non-woven fabric is placed on the feeding roller 36, the feeding roller 36 feeds the non-woven fabric to the clamping operation block 25, the clamping operation motor 34 is started to drive the clamping mechanism attachment block 26 to rotate, the clamping mechanism attachment block 26 rotates to drive the clamping mechanism cavity 35 to rotate, the clamping mechanism cavity 35 rotates to drive the clamping rotating shaft 27, the clamping mechanism 63 consisting of the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31, after the clamping mechanism 63 rotates for a certain angle, the cambered surface of the cambered inclined plane bulge 60 is contacted with the outer end surfaces of the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31, at the moment, the clamping mechanism 63 continues to rotate, the left clamping claw 28 and the right clamping claw 31 are kneaded under the action of the inclined plane, and the reset spring 30 is compressed, the clamping mechanism 63 realizes the sticking and clamping of the non-woven fabric;

starting the folding rotating motor 50, wherein the folding rotating motor 50 rotates to drive the folding rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the folding rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the folding rotating arm 15 to rotate, the folding rotating arm 15 rotates to drive the disc-shaped gear 51 to rotate, and the disc-shaped gear 51 is engaged and driven to realize the folding action of the non-woven fabric;

starting a gluing close hydraulic cylinder 41, starting the gluing close hydraulic cylinder 41 to drive a gluing pressing plate 42 to move downwards to be close to the folded non-woven fabric, starting a rotary hydraulic cylinder 19, starting the rotary hydraulic cylinder 19 to drive a driving crank 18 to rotate, driving the driving crank 18 to rotate to drive a high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20 and a driven connecting rod 21 to rotate, further driving the high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20 to translate, driving the high-temperature gluing head 71 to translate by the translation of the high-temperature gluing connecting rod 20, starting the high-temperature gluing head 71, and starting the high-temperature gluing head 71 to realize high-temperature gluing of the folded non-woven fabric;

start veneer drive motor 22, veneer drive motor 22 starts to drive veneer drive threaded rod 23 and rotates, veneer drive threaded rod 23 and slip screw thread piece 24 threaded connection, and veneer drive threaded rod 23 rotates and drives slip screw thread piece 24 and remove, and slip screw thread piece 24 removes and drives and press from both sides tight operation piece 25 and slide along veneer sliding chamber 32, draws in the operation chamber 11 with the non-woven fabrics, realizes the lasting high temperature veneer to the axis direction of non-woven fabrics.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.