阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑工程机械零部件的加工装置 (Processing device for constructional engineering machinery parts ) 是由 孙小闯 于 2019-11-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种建筑工程机械零部件的加工装置,包括工作台、防护罩、固定杆、固定板、齿轮圈、支撑腿、收集箱、挡尘板、风机、连通管、连接轴、液压杆、转动杆、横板、电机、齿轮、侧板、第一电动推杆、安装板、立板、第二电动推杆、封闭门、活动杆、夹板、延伸板、螺杆、手柄、固定块、限位块和连接杆。本发明操作方便,通过转动杆的转动方便对零部件进行夹紧,有利于对零部件表面进行全方面加工；通过收集箱的设计方便产生的碎屑进行收集,并通过防护罩进行防尘保护,避免加工时造成工作环境质量降低的问题,有利于对灰尘和碎屑进行有效收集处理；通过夹板对零部件的夹紧方便对零部件进行推送,并通过封闭门的移动方便零部件的取出。(The invention discloses a processing device for mechanical parts of constructional engineering, which comprises a workbench, a protective cover, a fixed rod, a fixed plate, a gear ring, supporting legs, a collecting box, a dust baffle, a fan, a communicating pipe, a connecting shaft, a hydraulic rod, a rotating rod, a transverse plate, a motor, a gear, a side plate, a first electric push rod, a mounting plate, a vertical plate, a second electric push rod, a sealing door, a movable rod, a clamping plate, an extending plate, a screw rod, a handle, a fixed block, a limiting block and a connecting rod. The invention has convenient operation, is convenient to clamp the parts by rotating the rotating rod and is beneficial to processing the surfaces of the parts in all aspects; the collection box is convenient to collect the generated debris through the design of the collection box, and the dust-proof protection is carried out through the protective cover, so that the problem of reduction of the quality of the working environment during processing is avoided, and the effective collection treatment of dust and debris is facilitated; the clamping of spare part through splint is convenient to carry out the propelling movement to spare part to the removal through the closed door makes things convenient for taking out of spare part.)

1. A processingequipment of building engineering machine parts which characterized in that: comprises a protective cover (2) arranged at the top of a workbench (1), a dustproof mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a conveying mechanism;

the dustproof mechanism comprises supporting legs (6) and a collecting box (7), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting legs (6), the bottom surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (7), the interior of the collecting box (7) is fixedly connected with a dust baffle (8), the outer wall of the collecting box (7) is fixedly connected with a fan (9), and the fan (9) is communicated with a communicating pipe (10);

the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (11), a hydraulic rod (12) and a rotating rod (13), the top of the protective cover (2) is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft (11), the side wall of the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the hydraulic rod (12), the end part of the hydraulic rod (12) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (13), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (14), the bottom surface of the transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected with a motor (15), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with a gear (16);

conveying mechanism includes riser (20), second electric putter (21) and closed door (22), workstation (1) top surface one side and riser (20) fixed connection, riser (20) lateral wall and second electric putter (21) fixed connection, and second electric putter (21) tip and the fixed level of practicing of closed door (22), closed door (22) rotate with movable rod (23) and are connected, and movable rod (23) tip and splint (24) fixed connection, riser (20) top and extension board (25) fixed connection, extension board (25) and screw rod (26) through connection, and screw rod (26) both ends respectively with handle (27) and fixed block (28) fixed connection, fixed block (28) are connected with stopper (29) internal rotation, and stopper (29) lateral wall rotates with connecting rod (30) and is connected.

2. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: workstation (1) top surface and two dead lever (3) fixed connection, two dead lever (3) top respectively with fixed plate (4) both sides fixed connection, fixed plate (4) are the ring form structure, and fixed plate (4) top surface and gear circle (5) fixed connection.

3. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: diaphragm (14) both ends rotate with two dwang (13) respectively and are connected, two dwang (13) bottom is the centre gripping respectively and is worked on the part both sides, and just two dwang (13) tops rotate with two hydraulic stem (12) respectively and be connected.

4. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a gear wheel, including protection casing (2), protection casing (2) lateral wall is seted up and is used for the opening that the part was carried, the opening corresponds there is closed door (22), the inside gear ring (5) that is equipped with the ring form structure of protection casing (2), and gear ring (5) are connected with gear (16) meshing.

5. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: workstation (1) top surface and curb plate (17) fixed connection, curb plate (17) and riser (20) are located the both sides of workstation (1) respectively, curb plate (17) lateral wall and first electric putter (18) fixed connection, first electric putter (18) and protection casing (2) lateral wall through connection, and first electric putter (18) tip and mounting panel (19) fixed connection who is used for installing processingequipment.

6. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device is characterized in that a plurality of through holes for dust collection are formed in the joint of the collecting box (7) and the workbench (1), the side wall of the collecting box (7) is communicated with the communicating pipe (10), and the height of the collecting box (7) is the same as that of the supporting legs (6).

7. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the vertical plate (20) is provided with two second electric push rods (21), the end parts of the two second electric push rods (21) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the closing door (22) respectively, and the closing door (22) is attached to the side wall of the protective cover (2).

8. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the closed door (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two movable rods (23), the clamping plates (24) at the end parts of the movable rods (23) are of L-shaped structures, and the two clamping plates (24) clamp two surfaces of a part.

9. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension plate (25) and the vertical plate (20) are vertically distributed, the middle of the extension plate (25) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (26), and the fixed block (28) at the bottom end of the screw rod (26) is rotatably connected with the inside of the limiting block (29) in a U-shaped structure.

10. The processing device for constructional engineering machine parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the limiting block (29) is respectively connected with the two connecting rods (30) in a rotating mode, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (30) are respectively connected with the end portions of the two movable rods (23) in a rotating mode.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a processing device, in particular to a processing device for constructional engineering machinery parts, and belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering application.

Background

The construction engineering machinery is a general name of mechanical equipment used in engineering construction and urban and rural construction, is also called as construction machinery, engineering machinery and the like in China, and consists of various machines such as excavating machinery, soil shoveling and transporting machinery, compacting machinery, engineering hoisting machinery, piling machinery, pavement machinery, concrete product machinery, steel bar grade prestressed machinery, decoration machinery, high-altitude operation machinery and the like.

The prior building machinery is an assembly of mechanical equipment for engineering construction, the mechanical equipment consists of a plurality of parts, and in the aspect of manufacturing and processing the parts of the building machinery, the surfaces of the parts need to be processed after being manufactured, so that the parts are not beneficial to fixing during processing, and the parts are not beneficial to processing in all aspects during processing, thereby causing inconvenience in operation; during processing, scraps on the surfaces of parts can be splashed, the quality of a working environment is deteriorated, and the processing environment is influenced; and when processing, be unfavorable for carrying out the propelling movement to spare part, cause the inconvenience of operation, also be unfavorable for taking out of spare part after the processing is accomplished, influenced machining efficiency. Therefore, a processing device for constructional engineering machinery parts is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a machining device for components of construction machinery.

The invention achieves the above purpose through the following technical scheme, and the processing device for the constructional engineering machinery parts comprises a protective cover, a dustproof mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the protective cover, the dustproof mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged at the top of a workbench;

the dustproof mechanism comprises supporting legs and a collecting box, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the interior of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the dust baffle, the outer wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the fan, and the fan is communicated with the communicating pipe;

the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a hydraulic rod and a rotating rod, the top of the protective cover is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the side wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the hydraulic rod, the end part of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the rotating rod, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the bottom surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear;

conveying mechanism includes riser, second electric putter and seals the door, workstation top surface one side and riser fixed connection, riser lateral wall and second electric putter fixed connection, and second electric putter tip and the fixed level of practicing of sealing the door, seal the door and rotate with the movable rod and be connected, and movable rod tip and splint fixed connection, riser top and extension board fixed connection, extension board and screw rod through connection, and the screw rod both ends respectively with handle and fixed block fixed connection, the fixed block is connected with the inside rotation of stopper, and the stopper lateral wall rotates with the connecting rod and is connected.

Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, the top ends of the fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is of a circular ring-shaped structure, and the top surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the gear ring.

Preferably, the diaphragm both ends are rotated with two dwang respectively and are connected, two the dwang bottom is the centre gripping respectively and is done the part both sides, and two dwang tops rotate with two hydraulic stems respectively and be connected.

Preferably, the protection casing lateral wall is seted up and is used for the opening that the part was carried, the opening correspondence has the closed door, the inside gear circle that is equipped with the ring form structure of protection casing, and the gear circle is connected with the gear engagement.

Preferably, the top surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a side plate, the side plate and the vertical plate are respectively located on two sides of the workbench, the side wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is in through connection with the side wall of the protective cover, and the end part of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate for mounting the processing device.

Preferably, the connecting part of the collecting box and the workbench is provided with a plurality of through holes for dust to be arranged, the side wall of the collecting box is communicated with the communicating pipe, and the height of the collecting box is the same as that of the supporting legs.

Preferably, the side wall of the vertical plate is provided with two second electric push rods, the end parts of the two second electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the closed door, and the closed door is attached to the side wall of the protective cover.

Preferably, the two sides of the closed door are respectively and rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two movable rods, the clamping plates at the end parts of the movable rods are of L-shaped structures, and the two clamping plates clamp two surfaces of a part.

Preferably, the extension plate and the vertical plate are vertically distributed, the middle of the extension plate is in threaded connection with the screw, and the fixing block at the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected with the inside of the limiting block in a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the side wall of the limiting block is respectively and rotatably connected with the two connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the end parts of the two movable rods.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the rotary rod is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the parts can be conveniently clamped and processed through rotation of the rotary rod, and the surfaces of the parts can be conveniently processed through driving the parts to rotate, so that the processing efficiency of the parts is improved;

2. according to the invention, the collection box is designed to conveniently collect the scraps generated in the machining process, and the protective cover is used for preventing dust, so that the problem of reduced quality of the working environment in the machining process is avoided, and the effective collection and treatment of the dust and the scraps are facilitated;

3. the clamping plate is used for clamping the parts, so that the parts can be conveniently pushed, the parts can be conveniently loaded, the parts can be conveniently taken out through the movement of the sealing door, the convenience in operation is improved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the workstation, 2, the protection casing, 3, the dead lever, 4, the fixed plate, 5, the gear circle, 6, the supporting leg, 7, the collecting box, 8, the dust board, 9, the fan, 10, communicating pipe, 11, the connecting axle, 12, the hydraulic stem, 13, the dwang, 14, the diaphragm, 15, the motor, 16, the gear, 17, the curb plate, 18, first electric putter, 19, the mounting panel, 20, the riser, 21, the second electric putter, 22, the closing door, 23, the movable rod, 24, splint, 25, the extension board, 26, the screw rod, 27, the handle, 28, the fixed block, 29, the stopper, 30, the connecting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for processing parts of construction machinery comprises a protective cover 2 mounted on the top of a working table 1, a dust-proof mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a conveying mechanism;

the dustproof mechanism comprises supporting legs 6 and a collecting box 7, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting legs 6, the bottom surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 7, the interior of the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with a dust baffle 8, the outer wall of the collecting box 7 is fixedly connected with a fan 9, and the fan 9 is communicated with a communicating pipe 10 and used for collecting dust and debris during machining;

the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting shaft 11, a hydraulic rod 12 and a rotating rod 13, the top of the protective cover 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 11, the side wall of the connecting shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the hydraulic rod 12, the end part of the hydraulic rod 12 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 13, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 14, the bottom surface of the transverse plate 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with a gear 16 and used for driving parts to rotate;

conveying mechanism includes riser 20, second electric putter 21 and closes door 22, 1 top surface one side of workstation and riser 20 fixed connection, 20 lateral walls of riser and second electric putter 21 fixed connection, and the fixed level of practicing of second electric putter 21 tip and closed door 22, closed door 22 rotates with movable rod 23 to be connected, and 23 tip of movable rod and splint 24 fixed connection, 20 top of riser and extension board 25 fixed connection, extension board 25 and screw rod 26 through connection, and the screw rod 26 both ends respectively with handle 27 and fixed block 28 fixed connection, fixed block 28 and 29 inside rotations of stopper are connected, and 29 lateral walls of stopper rotate with connecting rod 30 to be connected for spare part's transport.

The top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing rods 3, the top ends of the two fixing rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of a fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 is of a circular ring structure, and the top surface of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 5, so that the fixing of the fixing plate 4 and the fixing of the gear ring 5 are facilitated; the two ends of the transverse plate 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the two rotating rods 13, the bottom ends of the two rotating rods 13 respectively clamp two sides of a workpiece, and the top ends of the two rotating rods 13 are respectively rotatably connected with the two hydraulic rods 12, so that the rotating rods 13 can rotate conveniently, and the workpiece can be clamped conveniently during machining; an opening for conveying parts is formed in the side wall of the protective cover 2, the opening corresponds to the closed door 22, a gear ring 5 in a circular ring structure is arranged inside the protective cover 2, and the gear ring 5 is meshed with the gear 16, so that conveying of parts is facilitated, and dustproof protection is facilitated; the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a side plate 17, the side plate 17 and the vertical plate 20 are respectively positioned at two sides of the workbench 1, the side wall of the side plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 18, the first electric push rod 18 is in through connection with the side wall of the protective cover 2, and the end part of the first electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 19 for installing a processing device, so that the installation plate 19 can move conveniently, and the surface of a part can be processed conveniently; the connecting position of the collecting box 7 and the workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes for arranging dust, the side wall of the collecting box 7 is communicated with the communicating pipe 10, and the height of the collecting box 7 is the same as that of the supporting legs 6, so that the collection of the dust and the scraps is facilitated, and the quality of a working environment is improved conveniently; the side wall of the vertical plate 20 is provided with two second electric push rods 21, the end parts of the two second electric push rods 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the closing door 22, and the closing door 22 is attached to the side wall of the protective cover 2, so that the closing door 22 can move conveniently, and dust can be prevented from diffusing; the two sides of the closed door 22 are respectively rotatably connected with the middle parts of the two movable rods 23, the clamping plates 24 at the end parts of the two movable rods 23 are both L-shaped structures, and the two clamping plates 24 clamp two surfaces of a part, so that the movable rods 23 can rotate conveniently, and the clamping plates 24 can be driven to rotate conveniently; the extension plate 25 and the vertical plate 20 are vertically distributed, the middle part of the extension plate 25 is in threaded connection with the screw 26, and the fixed block 28 at the bottom end of the screw 26 is rotatably connected with the inside of the limiting block 29 in a U-shaped structure, so that the screw 26 can move vertically conveniently, and the limiting block 29 can be driven to move simultaneously conveniently; the lateral wall of the limiting block 29 is rotatably connected with the two connecting rods 30 respectively, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 30 are rotatably connected with the end portions of the two movable rods 23 respectively, so that the movable rods 23 can be conveniently driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rods 30.

When the invention is used, firstly, the electrical components in the device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, the components are placed on the worktable 1, by rotating the handle 27, the handle 27 drives the screw 26 to rotate on the extension plate 25 and then drives the fixing block 28 to move vertically, thereby driving the limiting block 29 to move simultaneously, so that the limiting block 29 pushes the two connecting rods 30 to rotate simultaneously, and further drives the movable rod 23 to rotate on the closing door 22, and after the movable rod 23 drives the clamping plate 24 to rotate, the parts are clamped by the two clamping plates 24, the closing door 22 is driven to move by the extension of the second electric push rod 21 on the side wall of the vertical plate 20, so that the closing door 22 drives the movable rod 23 and the clamping plate 24 to move simultaneously, the parts are pushed to move to the inside of the workbench 1, meanwhile, the sealing door 22 is tightly attached to the side wall of the protective cover 2, so that the protective cover 2 is sealed, and the diffusion of dust and debris is avoided;

after the conveying of the parts is finished, the clamping plate 24 is driven to be separated from the parts through the reverse rotating handle 27, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate through the extension of the hydraulic rod 12, the parts are clamped after the rotating rod 13 rotates at the end part of the transverse plate 14, and the mounting plate 19 is driven to move through the extension of the first electric push rod 18 on the side wall of the side plate 17, so that the surfaces of the parts are machined through machining equipment mounted on the mounting plate 19; after the machining is finished, the mounting plate 19 is driven to be far away from the part through the shortening of the first electric push rod 18, the rotating rod 13 clamps the part, the gear 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 15, the gear 16 is further driven to rotate on the surface of the gear ring 5, the transverse plate 14 and the rotating rod 13 are further driven to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 is driven to rotate at the top of the protective cover 2, the part is conveniently driven to rotate, after the rotation is finished, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate through the shortening of the hydraulic rod 12 and then is separated from the part, the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate to the original position through the reverse rotation of the motor 15, the surface of the part is conveniently machined step by step, the comprehensive machining of the surface of the part is facilitated, and;

start fan 9 simultaneously in processing for outside air gets into inside the protection casing 2 through the gap of connecting axle 11 with the 2 junctions of protection casing, and it is inside that dust and the piece that add the production receive the through-hole entering collecting box 7 at negative pressure influence through collecting box 7 top, and collect dust and piece through dust board 8, make clean air pass through the connecting pipe discharge external, conveniently collect dust and piece, improved operational environment quality.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.