Slotting processor for leather for manufacturing synthetic leather products
阅读说明:本技术 一种合成革皮具制作皮料开槽处理机 (Slotting processor for leather for manufacturing synthetic leather products ) 是由 朱一赞 孙东德 于 2019-11-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种合成革皮具制作皮料开槽处理机,包括工作台、压边机构、开槽机构与推板,所述工作台中部开设有放置槽,工作台左右两侧对称开设有滑动槽,工作台前后两侧对称开设有调节槽,滑动槽、调节槽均与放置槽相连通,滑动槽内安装有压边机构,调节槽内安装有开槽机构,在工作台上前后相对布置的开槽机构之间连接有推板。本发明对压痕、开槽使用的工具进行固定,保证了工作台的整洁,避免锋利的工具对皮料或工作人员造成伤害,且工作人员能够同时对皮料两边进行加工,在保留手工加工的独特性的同时,也提高了加工效率。(The invention relates to a leather slotting processor for manufacturing a synthetic leather product, which comprises a workbench, a blank pressing mechanism, a slotting mechanism and a push plate, wherein a placing groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the workbench, adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench, the sliding grooves and the adjusting grooves are communicated with the placing groove, the blank pressing mechanism is installed in the sliding grooves, the slotting mechanism is installed in the adjusting grooves, and the push plate is connected between the slotting mechanisms which are oppositely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench. The invention fixes the tools used for indentation and slotting, ensures the cleanness of the workbench, avoids the injury of sharp tools to leather or workers, and can simultaneously process two sides of the leather, thereby improving the processing efficiency while keeping the uniqueness of manual processing.)
1. The utility model provides a synthetic leather leatherware preparation cladding fluting processor, includes workstation (1), blank pressing mechanism (2), fluting mechanism (3) and push pedal (4), its characterized in that: the middle part of the workbench (1) is provided with a placing groove (1a), the left side and the right side of the workbench (1) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (1b), the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1) are symmetrically provided with adjusting grooves (1c), the sliding grooves (1b) and the adjusting grooves (1c) are communicated with the placing groove (1a), a blank pressing mechanism (2) is installed in the sliding groove (1b), a slotting mechanism (3) is installed in the adjusting groove (1c), and a push plate (4) is connected between the slotting mechanisms (3) which are oppositely arranged on the workbench (1) from front to rear; wherein:
the edge pressing mechanism (2) comprises an installation rod (21), a positioning rod (22), an edge pressing plate (23), a pressing block (24), a pressing spring (25) and a vertical plate (26), installation grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of a sliding groove (1b), positioning holes are uniformly formed in the upper ends of the installation grooves from left to right, the installation rod (21) is installed between the two installation grooves in a sliding fit mode, circular through holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the installation rod (21), the positioning rod (22) is placed between the circular through holes and the positioning holes, the edge pressing plate (23) is installed in the middle of the installation rod (21), the pressing block (24) is installed at the upper end of the edge pressing plate (23), the upper end of the pressing block (24) is connected with one end of the pressing spring (25;
the grooving mechanism (3) comprises a limiting rod (31), a baffle (32), a lifting plate (33), a guide rod (34), an installation cylinder (35), a creasing block (36) and a grooving block (37), the left side and the right side of the adjusting groove (1c) are symmetrically provided with installation chutes, the upper end of each installation chute is uniformly provided with a limiting hole from front to back, the baffle (32) is installed between the two installation chutes in a sliding fit manner, the left side and the right side of the baffle (32) are both provided with round holes, the limiting rod (31) is placed between the round holes and the positioning holes, the inner side of the baffle (32) is provided with a square through groove (32a), the guide rod (34) is arranged right above the square through groove (32a), the left end and the right end of the guide rod (34) are connected with the upper end of the baffle (32) through the lifting plate (33), the lifting plate (33) is of an up-down telescopic, the front side of the installation cylinder (35) is provided with an indentation block (36), and the rear side of the installation cylinder (35) is provided with a slotted block (37).
2. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the installation cylinder (35) comprises a fixing ring (351) and a rotating cylinder (352), the number of the fixing rings (351) is two, the two fixing rings (351) are all installed on the guide rod (34) in a sliding fit mode, the rotating cylinder (352) is installed between the fixing rings (351) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the fixing rings (351) is connected with the side wall of the push plate (4).
3. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the indentation block (36) comprises a bearing block (361), a rotating block (362), an upper sliding plate (363), a lower sliding plate (364), an adjusting screw (365) and a pressing block (366), the bearing block (361) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (352), the upper end of the bearing block (361) is provided with the rotating block (362) through a bolt, the rear end of the bearing block (361) is connected with the rear end of the rotating block (362) through a hinge, the front end of the bearing block (361) and the front end of the rotating block (362) are both provided with square notches, the bearing block (361) and the rotating block (362) are both in a concave structure, the upper end of the bearing block (361) is provided with a lower sliding plate (364) through a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the rotating block (362) is provided with an upper sliding plate (363) through a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the upper sliding plate (363) and the middle part of the lower sliding plate (364) are both provided with square notches, the side wall of the, the supporting block (361) and the rotating block (362) are connected with the front end of the pressing block (366) in a sliding fit mode, and the rear end of the pressing block (366) is clamped between the upper sliding plate (363) and the lower sliding plate (364).
4. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the grooving block (37) comprises an installation block (371), a fixing plate (372), a grooving blade (373) and an adjusting screw (374), the installation block (371) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (352), a square groove is formed in the side wall of the installation block (371), the fixing plate (372) is installed in the square groove in a sliding fit mode, the adjusting screw (374) is connected between the side wall of the fixing plate (372) and the side wall of the installation block (371), and the grooving blade (373) is installed at the lower end of the fixing plate (372) through a bolt.
5. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a telescopic groove, including square through groove (32a), telescopic groove (32b) lower extreme are provided with bar spout (32c), telescopic link (32d) are installed through the sliding fit mode in telescopic groove (32b) to the inboard turning right from a left side, telescopic link (32d) top is spherical structure, be connected with the spring between telescopic link (32d) bottom and telescopic groove (32b) inner wall, telescopic link (32d) lower extreme is provided with clean brush hair (32e), bar spout (32c) is stretched out to clean brush hair (32e) lower extreme.
6. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 4, wherein: the slotting blade (373) is front and back double-blade structure, and arc sand grip (373a) have been put to the upper and lower both ends equipartition of slotting blade (373), and arc sand grip (373a) are installed on installation piece (371) lateral wall.
7. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the adjusting groove (1c) is an inclined surface structure with the height gradually reduced from inside to outside, and the lowest position of the bottom surface of the adjusting groove (1c) is provided with a discharge hole.
8. The grooving processor for leather materials for synthetic leather products of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the pressing block (24) and the inner side wall of the top end of the vertical plate (26) are both inclined surface structures with gradually increasing heights from left to right.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of leather processing equipment, in particular to a grooving processor for leather for manufacturing synthetic leather.
Background
Leather products are leather furniture or tools made of leather, such as leather sofas, leather chairs, leather beds, leather bags, leather whips, leather gloves and the like. The broad range leather products include leather clothing, leather shoes and other leather products. Compared with industrial large-batch processing methods, leatherware processed by a manual method is more unique and higher in price, but some problems remain to be solved in the manual processing process:
(1) when the leather products are manually processed, a plurality of tools are needed, so that articles on a workbench are often messy, and leather or workers can be cut or scratched once carelessness occurs during working;
(2) carry out indentation on the cladding, when the fluting was handled, everyone can only process one side to the cladding at every turn, and work efficiency is very low, and because the cladding has certain elasticity, easily leads to warping because of receiving to drag when the operation, indentation and fluting also distort thereupon, in addition, the dander that produces during the fluting needs in time to be cleared up, otherwise can produce the resistance to the feeding of cutter, influences the grooved straightness.
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a slotting processor for leather for manufacturing a synthetic leather.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a slotting processor for leather materials for manufacturing synthetic leather products comprises a workbench, a blank pressing mechanism, a slotting mechanism and a push plate, wherein a placing groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the workbench, adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench, the sliding grooves and the adjusting grooves are communicated with the placing groove, the blank pressing mechanism is installed in the sliding grooves, the slotting mechanism is installed in the adjusting grooves, and the push plate is connected between the slotting mechanisms which are oppositely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench; wherein:
the edge pressing mechanism comprises an installation rod, a positioning rod, an edge pressing plate, a pressing block, a pressing spring and a vertical plate, wherein installation grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of a sliding groove, positioning holes are uniformly formed in the upper end of each installation groove from left to right, the installation rod is installed between the two installation grooves in a sliding fit mode, circular through holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the installation rod, the positioning rod is placed between the circular through holes and the positioning holes, the edge pressing plate is installed in the middle of the installation rod, the pressing block is installed at the upper end of the edge pressing plate, the upper end of the pressing block is;
the grooving mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a baffle, a lifting plate, a guide rod, an installation cylinder, an indentation block and a grooving block, the installation spout has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry about the adjustment tank, spacing hole has evenly been seted up backward in the past to installation spout upper end, the baffle is installed between two installation spouts through the sliding fit mode, and the round hole has all been seted up to the baffle left and right sides, the limiting rod has been placed between round hole and the locating hole, square logical groove has been seted up to the baffle inboard, the guide rod has been arranged directly over the square logical groove, both ends are connected with the baffle upper end through the lifting plate about the guide rod, the lifting plate is upper and lower extending structure, the installation cylinder is installed through the sliding fit mode in the guide rod middle part, the indentation block is installed to the.
Preferably, the mounting cylinder comprises two fixing rings and two rotating cylinders, the two fixing rings are mounted on the guide rod in a sliding fit mode, the rotating cylinders are mounted between the fixing rings through bearings, and the outer walls of the fixing rings are connected with the side walls of the push plate; reach the purpose of changeing indentation piece and fluting piece position according to the work needs through rotating a section of thick bamboo, under solid fixed ring's linkage, promote the push pedal through the manual mode and can drive two fluting mechanisms and carry out synchronous motion in square through groove, both remain manual operation's uniqueness, improved work efficiency to a certain extent again
Preferably, the indentation block comprises a bearing block, a rotating block, an upper sliding plate, a lower sliding plate, an adjusting screw and a pressing block, the bearing block is installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the upper end of the bearing block is provided with the rotating block through a bolt, the rear end of the bearing block is connected with the rear end of the rotating block through a hinge, the front end of the bearing block and the front end of the rotating block are both provided with square notches, the bearing block and the rotating block are both in a concave structure, the upper end of the bearing block is provided with the lower sliding plate through a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the rotating block is provided with the upper sliding plate through a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the upper sliding plate and the middle part of the lower sliding plate are both provided with square grooves, the adjusting screw is connected between the side wall of the lower sliding plate and the side wall of the bearing block; when the pressing block needs to be replaced, the bolt between the bearing block and the rotating block is screwed off, and the positions of the lower sliding plate and the bearing block can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw, so that the purpose of controlling the indentation depth generated by the pressing block is achieved.
Preferably, the slotting block comprises an installation block, a fixing plate, a slotting blade and an adjusting screw, the installation block is installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, a square groove is formed in the side wall of the installation block, the fixing plate is installed in the square groove in a sliding fit mode, the adjusting screw is connected between the side wall of the fixing plate and the side wall of the installation block, and the slotting blade is installed at the lower end of the fixing plate through a bolt; the relative position of the fixing plate and the mounting block is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw so as to change the grooving depth of the grooving blade, and the grooving blade is connected with the fixing plate through a bolt, so that the grooving blade is convenient to disassemble and replace.
Preferably, the square through groove inboard turns right from a left side and has evenly seted up flexible groove, and flexible groove lower extreme is provided with the bar spout, installs the telescopic link through the sliding fit mode in the flexible inslot, and the telescopic link top is spherical structure, is connected with the spring between telescopic link bottom and the flexible inslot wall, and the telescopic link lower extreme is provided with clean brush hair, and the bar spout is stretched out to clean brush hair lower extreme.
Preferably, the slotting blade is of a front-back double-blade structure, arc-shaped convex strips are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the slotting blade, and the arc-shaped convex strips are arranged on the side wall of the mounting block; when the grooving blade controlled about square logical inslot, the arc sand grip led to the fact the extrusion to the telescopic link top for telescopic link rearward movement, the arc sand grip continued to move until not contact the back with the telescopic link, under the effect of spring, the telescopic link replied to the normal position, during its, the sword groove seesaw that the clean brush hair that is connected with the telescopic link lower extreme can process perpendicularly, thereby clears up the dander that produces when cutting.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the adjusting groove is of an inclined surface structure with the height gradually reduced from inside to outside, and the lowest part of the bottom surface of the adjusting groove is provided with a discharge hole; the scurf that falls into the adjustment tank can follow the bottom surface shape landing and fall out from the discharge gate, is convenient for clear up it and collect.
Preferably, the upper end of the pressing block and the inner side wall of the top end of the vertical plate are both of inclined surface structures with gradually increasing heights from left to right; the pressing spring can apply downward oblique pressure to the blank holder, and the left side and the right side of the leather can be pressed under the action of component force in the vertical direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the leather slotting processor for manufacturing the synthetic leather, provided by the invention, tools used for indentation and slotting are fixed, the cleanness of the workbench is ensured, the leather or workers are prevented from being injured by sharp tools, and the workers can simultaneously process two sides of the leather, so that the processing efficiency is improved while the uniqueness of manual processing is kept;
2. the invention can compress the other two sides of the leather material when performing indentation and clamping groove processing by the arranged edge pressing mechanism, thereby preventing the leather material from deforming due to pulling;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the grooving mechanism, the indentation tool and the grooving tool are fixedly mounted, so that leather materials or workers are prevented from being scratched, scratched or scratched, and the two sides of the leather materials can be simultaneously machined, leather scraps generated in grooving can be timely cleaned, the machining efficiency is effectively improved, and the indentation and the grooving depth can be controlled as required.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention from direction A;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention in the direction B.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
A leather slotting processor for manufacturing a leather product by using synthetic leather comprises a
the bottom surface of the adjusting
The
The upper end of the
The mounting cylinder 35 comprises two fixing rings 351 and two rotating cylinders 352, the two fixing rings 351 are mounted on the guide rod 34 in a sliding fit mode, the rotating cylinders 352 are mounted between the fixing rings 351 through bearings, and the outer walls of the fixing rings 351 are connected with the side walls of the push plate 4; the purpose of changing the positions of the indentation block 36 and the slotting block 37 according to the working requirement is achieved by rotating the rotating cylinder 352, under the connecting action of the fixing ring 351, the push plate 4 is pushed manually to drive the two
The indentation block 36 comprises a
The grooving block 37 comprises an
The square through
The
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
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