阅读说明：本技术 一种基于卷烟加工中制丝润叶工序的烟草碎片回收装置 (Tobacco fragment recovery device based on tobacco shred making and leaf moistening procedure in cigarette processing ) 是由 杨露 唐习书 王仕宏 崔宇翔 马志荣 赵恒思 权发香 张程 于 2021-08-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于卷烟加工中制丝润叶工序的烟草碎片回收装置,在传输皮带边缘处固定安装有横截面延伸布置清理回收装置,其清理机构位于回收机构的上部经连接杆与回收机构支撑连接,清理机构的支撑杆固定安装在传输主机的端口两侧,其中部纵向贯穿开设有调节槽并内置具有多个纵向安装连接位置调节螺栓,连接板布置在支撑杆之间并经调节螺栓螺纹支撑具有多个转动角度安装连接位置,连接板的顶部横向延伸有毛刷。经本申请装置实现毛刷多种位置配合皮带,进而实现自动清理,有效解决烟草碎片被传输皮带带入传输主机内部脱落不易清理的问题。(The invention discloses a tobacco fragment recovery device based on a tobacco shred making and leaf moistening procedure in cigarette processing, wherein a cross section extending arrangement cleaning recovery device is fixedly arranged at the edge of a transmission belt, a cleaning mechanism of the tobacco fragment recovery device is positioned at the upper part of a recovery mechanism and is supported and connected with the recovery mechanism through a connecting rod, supporting rods of the cleaning mechanism are fixedly arranged at two sides of a port of a transmission host, an adjusting groove is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the cleaning mechanism in a penetrating manner, a plurality of longitudinal installation connecting position adjusting bolts are arranged in the adjusting groove, a connecting plate is arranged between the supporting rods and is supported by the adjusting bolts through threads, a plurality of rotating angle installation connecting positions are arranged, and a hairbrush transversely extends from the top of the connecting plate. Through this application device realize that the multiple position of brush cooperates the belt, and then realize automatic clearance, effectively solve the tobacco fragment and be brought into the inside difficult problem of clearing up that drops of transmission host computer by the transmission belt.)

1. A tobacco fragment recovery unit based on tobacco shred and leaf moistening process in cigarette processing comprises: transmission host computer, transmission belt, actuating mechanism and shock attenuation supporting legs, the inside pivot of transmission host computer is connected with a plurality of driving rollers, and is a plurality of the driving roller outside cup joints transmission belt, a plurality of in the driving roller a chain with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, the bottom fixed mounting of transmission host computer has a plurality of height differences the shock attenuation supporting legs, its characterized in that:

the transmission eminence one end edge fixed mounting of transmission belt has clearance recovery unit, clearance recovery unit is relative the cross section of transmission belt extends to arrange and includes: the device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a recovery mechanism and a connecting rod, wherein the cleaning mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the recovery mechanism, and the connecting rods are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the cleaning mechanism and are in supporting connection with the upper end face of the recovery mechanism through the connecting rods;

the clearance mechanism includes: the supporting rods are provided with two supporting rods which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cleaning mechanism, the front end faces of the two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of a port of the transmission host machine, the middle part of the body of each supporting rod is longitudinally provided with the adjusting groove in a penetrating mode, and the adjusting bolts are arranged along the adjusting grooves in a sliding connection mode and are provided with a plurality of longitudinal installation connecting positions relative to the adjusting grooves;

the connecting plate is arranged between the two support rods, two end parts of the connecting plate are respectively in threaded support connection with the adjusting bolts, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of rotating angle installation connecting positions relative to the support rods through the adjusting bolts, and the top of the connecting plate transversely extends and is fixedly provided with the hairbrush.

2. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: retrieve the box body that the mechanism is the cuboid and be located the lower part of transmission belt, the brush with the upper surface relative arrangement of transmission belt contacts.

3. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting plate is transversely arranged and installed between the two supporting rods, and two ends of the connecting plate are adjusted in the two adjusting grooves through the adjusting bolts in a rotating angle and a longitudinal distance to form a plurality of adjusting positions.

4. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the brush is adjusted through the connecting plate and the two adjusting bolts to form a plurality of contact positions with the upper surface of the conveying belt, and the length of the brush is larger than the width of the conveying belt.

5. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 4, wherein the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure comprises the following steps: the cleaning mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the longitudinal center of the recovery mechanism.

6. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 5, wherein the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure comprises the following steps: the recovery mechanism includes: the connecting mechanism is located on the upper end face of the recovery mechanism and fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two connecting rods, and the storage mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism.

7. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 6, wherein the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure comprises the following steps: the connecting mechanism includes: locking bolt, inlay groove and installing frame, the bottom of installing frame has been seted up inlay the groove, just the outer end threaded connection of all around of installing frame has a plurality of locking bolt, locking bolt through install inlay in the groove.

8. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 7, wherein the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure comprises the following steps: the storage mechanism includes: the bottom of connecting frame fixed connection accomodate the bag.

9. The tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure in the cigarette processing according to claim 8, wherein the tobacco shred and leaf making procedure comprises the following steps: the storage bag is fixedly installed in the embedding groove of the mounting frame through the locking bolts in an embedded mode, and the length of the storage bag is larger than that of the hairbrush.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette processing, in particular to a tobacco fragment recycling device based on a tobacco shred making and leaf moistening procedure in cigarette processing.

Background

The cigarette paper for cigarette is used for rolling tobacco shreds into strip-shaped cigarette products. Also known as cigarette, cigarette. Cigarettes with filter tips and cigarettes without filter tips have the components of light flavor and strong flavor, the consumption level of residents is continuously improved along with the increase of economic development and expenditure, the water rise of the cigarettes serving as daily necessities is also increased, and the tobacco consumption demand of the whole society is continuously increased.

The cigarette production process mainly comprises three main processes of shredding (raw material processing), rolling and connecting (rolling and forming) and packaging (finished product packaging), wherein in the shredding process, the shredded tobacco is upwards transmitted into a tobacco moistening machine for moistening and processing through a belt conveyor.

However, in the process of transmission, the surface of the transmission belt is easily contaminated by some fine tobacco fragments, so that the tobacco fragments fall into the transmission host machine when rotating to the lower part, and therefore the tobacco fragments are difficult to clean and waste.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tobacco fragment recovery device based on a tobacco shred and leaf making process in cigarette processing, which solves the problems in the prior art, prevents and controls the invasion of fine tobacco fragment impurities, is convenient for practical production and application, ensures the long-term stable use of related equipment, reduces the maintenance of maintenance personnel, realizes reliable and rapid operation, and ensures the production quality and efficiency.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention provides a tobacco fragment recovery device based on a tobacco shred making and leaf moistening procedure in cigarette processing, which comprises: transmission host computer, transmission belt, actuating mechanism and shock attenuation supporting legs, the inside pivot of transmission host computer is connected with a plurality of driving rollers, and is a plurality of the driving roller outside cup joints transmission belt, it is a plurality of in the driving roller a chain with the actuating mechanism transmission is connected, the bottom fixed mounting of transmission host computer has a plurality of height differences the shock attenuation supporting legs, wherein: the transmission eminence one end edge fixed mounting of transmission belt has clearance recovery unit, clearance recovery unit is relative the cross section of transmission belt extends to arrange and includes: the device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a recovery mechanism and a connecting rod, wherein the cleaning mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the recovery mechanism, and the connecting rods are respectively installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the cleaning mechanism and are in supporting connection with the upper end face of the recovery mechanism through the connecting rods; the clearance mechanism includes: the supporting rods are provided with two supporting rods which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cleaning mechanism, the front end faces of the two supporting rods are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of a port of the transmission host machine, the middle part of the body of each supporting rod is longitudinally provided with the adjusting groove in a penetrating mode, and the adjusting bolts are arranged along the adjusting grooves in a sliding connection mode and are provided with a plurality of longitudinal installation connecting positions relative to the adjusting grooves; the connecting plate is arranged between the two support rods, two end parts of the connecting plate are respectively in threaded support connection with the adjusting bolts, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of rotating angle installation connecting positions relative to the support rods through the adjusting bolts, and the top of the connecting plate transversely extends and is fixedly provided with the hairbrush.

In the tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making process in cigarette processing, the cleaning mechanism can randomly and longitudinally adjust the hairbrush and adjust the hairbrush according to a certain rotating angle, so that the hairbrush is convenient to contact with the transmission belt, the cleaning work is convenient, when the tobacco shred and leaf recovery device works, the transmission belt after transmission partially rotates downwards to contact with the hairbrush, the tobacco fragments on the surface of the transmission belt are cleaned through contact with the hairbrush, the tobacco fragments fall off after being cleaned, and fall downwards along the hairbrush in an inclined mode to enter the recovery mechanism for storage, the automatic cleaning is realized, the time and the labor are saved relatively, and the problem that the tobacco fragments are brought into the transmission main machine by the transmission belt to fall off and are difficult to clean is effectively solved.

As a further improvement, the recovery mechanism is a cuboid box body and is positioned at the lower part of the conveying belt, and the hairbrush is oppositely arranged and contacted with the upper surface of the conveying belt.

As a further improvement, the connecting plate is transversely arranged and installed between the two supporting rods, and two ends of the connecting plate are adjusted in the two adjusting grooves through the adjusting bolts to form a plurality of adjusting positions through rotating angle and longitudinal distance adjustment.

As a further improvement, the top of the brush forms a plurality of contact positions with the upper surface of the conveying belt through the adjustment of the connecting plate and the two adjusting bolts, and the length of the brush is larger than the width of the conveying belt.

As a further improvement, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the longitudinal center position of the recovery mechanism.

As a further improvement, the recovery mechanism comprises: the connecting mechanism is located on the upper end face of the recovery mechanism and fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two connecting rods, and the storage mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism.

As a further improvement, the connection mechanism includes: locking bolt, inlay groove and installing frame, the bottom of installing frame has been seted up inlay the groove, just the outer end threaded connection of all around of installing frame has a plurality of locking bolt, locking bolt through install inlay in the groove.

As a further improvement, the storage mechanism includes: the bottom of connecting frame fixed connection accomodate the bag.

As a further improvement, the containing bag is fixedly installed in the embedding groove of the mounting frame in an embedded manner through the locking bolt, and the length of the containing bag is greater than that of the hairbrush.

According to the tobacco shred collecting bag, the connecting mechanism and the containing mechanism are mutually matched, the tobacco shred collecting bag is convenient to install and disassemble, after tobacco shreds fall into the containing bag to be collected and filled, the plurality of locking bolts are unscrewed, the containing bag can be quickly separated, the tobacco shreds are recycled, and sustainable development can be promoted and waste and cost can be reduced by recycling the tobacco shreds.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning and recycling apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recovery mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a transmission host; 2. a transfer belt; 3. a drive mechanism; 4. damping supporting legs; 5. cleaning the recovery device; 51. a cleaning mechanism; 52. a recovery mechanism; 53. a connecting rod; 511. a support bar; 512. a connecting plate; 513. an adjustment groove; 514. adjusting the bolt; 515. a brush; 521. a connecting mechanism; 522. a storage mechanism; 5211. locking the bolt; 5212. embedding a groove; 5213. installing a frame; 5221. a connecting frame; 5222. a storage bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a tobacco fragment recycling device based on a tobacco-making and tobacco-moistening process in cigarette processing, comprising: transmission host computer 1, transmission belt 2, actuating mechanism 3 and shock attenuation supporting legs 4, the inside pivot of transmission host computer 1 is connected with a plurality of driving rollers, and is a plurality of the driving roller outside is cup jointed transmission belt 2, a plurality of in the driving roller a chain with actuating mechanism 3 transmission is connected, the bottom fixed mounting of transmission host computer 1 has a plurality of height differences shock attenuation supporting legs 4, wherein: the edge of the high end of the transmission belt 2 is fixedly provided with a cleaning and recovering device 5, and the cleaning and recovering device 5 extends and is arranged relative to the cross section of the transmission belt 2 and comprises: the cleaning mechanism 51 is positioned at the upper part of the recovery mechanism 52, the connecting rod 53 is respectively installed at the bottoms of the two ends of the cleaning mechanism 51, and the cleaning mechanism 51 is in supporting connection with the upper end face of the recovery mechanism 52 through the connecting rod 53; the cleaning mechanism 51 includes: the supporting rod 511 is provided with two supporting rods 511 which are respectively positioned at two ends of the cleaning mechanism 51, the front end surfaces of the two supporting rods 511 are respectively fixedly installed at two sides of a port of the transmission host 1, the middle part of the body of the supporting rod 511 is longitudinally penetrated and provided with the adjusting groove 513, and the adjusting bolts 514 are arranged along the adjusting groove 513 in a sliding connection manner and are provided with a plurality of longitudinal installation connecting positions relative to the adjusting groove 513; the connecting plate 512 is disposed between the two support rods 511, two ends of the connecting plate 512 are respectively in threaded support connection with the adjusting bolts 514, the connecting plate 512 has a plurality of rotation angle mounting and connecting positions relative to the support rods 511 via the adjusting bolts 514, and the top of the connecting plate 512 extends transversely and is fixedly provided with the brush 515.

In the tobacco fragment recovery device based on the tobacco shred and leaf making process in cigarette processing, the cleaning mechanism can randomly and longitudinally adjust the hairbrush and adjust the hairbrush according to a certain rotating angle, so that the hairbrush is convenient to contact with the transmission belt, the cleaning work is convenient, when the tobacco shred and leaf recovery device works, the transmission belt after transmission partially rotates downwards to contact with the hairbrush, the tobacco fragments on the surface of the transmission belt are cleaned through contact with the hairbrush, the tobacco fragments fall off after being cleaned, and fall downwards along the hairbrush in an inclined mode to enter the recovery mechanism for storage, the automatic cleaning is realized, the time and the labor are saved relatively, and the problem that the tobacco fragments are brought into the transmission main machine by the transmission belt to fall off and are difficult to clean is effectively solved.

As a further modification, the recovery mechanism 52 is a rectangular box and is located at the lower part of the conveying belt 2, and the brush 515 is arranged opposite to and in contact with the upper surface of the conveying belt 2.

As a further improvement, the connecting plate 512 is transversely arranged and installed between the two support rods 511, and both ends of the connecting plate 512 are adjusted in rotation angle and longitudinal distance in the two adjusting grooves 513 by the adjusting bolts 514 to form a plurality of adjusting positions.

As a further improvement, the top of the brush 515 forms a plurality of contact positions with the upper surface of the conveying belt 2 through the adjustment of the connecting plate 512 and the two adjusting bolts 514, and the length of the brush 515 is greater than the width of the conveying belt 2.

As a further modification, the cleaning mechanism 51 is located at an upper portion of a longitudinal center position of the recovery mechanism 52.

As a further modification, the recovery mechanism 52 includes: the connecting mechanism 521 is positioned on the upper end surface of the recovery mechanism 52 and is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two connecting rods 53, and the storage mechanism 522 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting mechanism 521.

As a further improvement, the connecting mechanism 521 includes: the mounting structure comprises locking bolts 5211, an embedding groove 5212 and a mounting frame 5213, the bottom of the mounting frame 5213 is provided with the embedding groove 5212, the outer end of the four peripheral surfaces of the mounting frame 5213 is in threaded connection with a plurality of locking bolts 5211, and the locking bolts 5211 are penetratingly mounted in the embedding groove 5212.

As a further improvement, the receiving mechanism 522 includes: a connection frame 5221 and a storage bag 5222, wherein the bottom of the connection frame 5221 is fixedly connected with the storage bag 5222.

As a further improvement, the storage bag 5222 is fixedly inserted into the insertion groove 5212 of the mounting frame 5213 by the locking bolt 5211, and the length of the storage bag 5222 is greater than that of the brush 515.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention includes a transmission main machine 1, a transmission belt 2, a driving mechanism 3 and shock-absorbing supporting feet 4, wherein an internal rotating shaft of the transmission main machine 1 is connected with a plurality of transmission rollers, the transmission belt 2 is sleeved outside the transmission rollers, one chain of the transmission rollers is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 3, the bottom of the transmission main machine 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of shock-absorbing supporting feet 4 with different heights, wherein: a cleaning and recovering device 5 is fixedly arranged at the edge of one end of the side end of the transmission host 1 close to the high part of the transmission belt 2, the cleaning and recovering device 5 comprises a cleaning mechanism 51, a recovering mechanism 52 and connecting rods 53, the cleaning mechanism 51 is fixedly arranged on the transmission host 1, and two connecting rods 53 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 51 to connect and support the recovering mechanism 52; cleaning mechanism 51 includes bracing piece 511, connecting plate 512, adjusting groove 513, adjusting bolt 514 and brush 515, bracing piece 511 is provided with two, two bracing pieces 511 fixed mounting are on transmission host computer 1, and just two adjusting groove 513 have been run through to two positive and negative two sides one side, threaded connection has two adjusting bolt 514 on two bracing pieces 511, and two adjusting bolt 514 run through two adjusting groove 513 and support connecting plate 512 threaded connection, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate 512 has brush 515. Wherein, unscrew two adjusting bolt 514, make its connecting plate 512 remove in two adjustment tank 513, be close to transmission belt 2, grasp the upset again with connecting plate 512, drive brush 515 angle regulation and transmission belt 2 contact, it is fixed to screw up two adjusting bolt 514 again at last, in operation, 3 chain drive driving rollers of actuating mechanism make transmission belt 2 rotate, in getting into moist leaf machine with the tobacco transportation, the transmission belt 2 part that has transported rotates downwards and contacts with brush 515, through contacting with brush 515 with the tobacco fragment clearance on transmission belt 2 surface, the tobacco fragment clearance drops, it is downward to incline along with brush 515, it stores to drop in retrieving mechanism 52, prevent that the tobacco fragment from being brought into transmission host computer 1 by transmission belt 2 and drop, convenient clearance.

In a further modification as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the recovery mechanism 52 includes a connecting mechanism 521 and a storage mechanism 522, the connecting mechanism 521 is fixedly connected with the two connecting rods 53, and the storage mechanism 522 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting mechanism 521; the connecting mechanism 521 comprises a locking bolt 5211, an embedding groove 5212 and a mounting frame 5213, the bottom of the mounting frame 5213 is provided with the embedding groove 5212, and the outer ends of the four sides of the mounting frame 5213 are in threaded connection with a plurality of locking bolts 5211 to penetrate through the embedding groove 5212; the storage mechanism 522 includes a connection frame 5221 and a storage bag 5222, and the storage bag 5222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection frame 5221. Wherein, accomodate bag 5222 and inlay in the groove 5212 of inlaying of installing frame 5213 through connecting frame 5221 to inlay groove 5212 and support fixedly through the entering of a plurality of lockbolt 5211 screw threads, the tobacco fragment falls into and collects the accumulation in accomodating bag 5222, unscrew a plurality of lockbolts 5211 after filling up, alright will accomodate bag 5222 and break away from fast, with tobacco fragment recycle, the ann tears the convenience open, promotes sustainable development, waste and cost are reduced.

When the tobacco leaf moistening machine is used, the two adjusting bolts 514 are unscrewed, the connecting plates 512 of the adjusting bolts move in the two adjusting grooves 513 and are close to the conveying belt 2, then the connecting plates 512 are clamped and overturned to drive the hairbrush 515 to adjust the angle and contact with the conveying belt 2, finally the two adjusting bolts 514 are screwed and fixed again, the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving rollers to rotate the conveying belt 2 during work, tobacco is conveyed into the leaf moistening machine, the conveyed conveying belt 2 partially rotates downwards to contact with the hairbrush 515, tobacco fragments on the surface of the conveying belt 2 are cleaned through contact with the hairbrush 515, the tobacco fragments are cleaned and fall off, incline downwards along the hairbrush 515, and fall into the recovery mechanism 52 for storage. The storage bag 5222 is embedded into the embedding groove 5212 of the mounting frame 5213 through the connecting frame 5221, and enters the embedding groove 5212 through the threads of the locking bolts 5211 to be abutted and fixed, so that tobacco fragments fall into the storage bag 5222 to be collected and accumulated, and the storage bag 5222 can be quickly separated and cleaned by loosening the locking bolts 5211 after the storage bag is filled.

According to the tobacco shred collecting bag, the connecting mechanism and the containing mechanism are mutually matched, the tobacco shred collecting bag is convenient to install and disassemble, after tobacco shreds fall into the containing bag to be collected and filled, the plurality of locking bolts are unscrewed, the containing bag can be quickly separated, the tobacco shreds are recycled, and sustainable development can be promoted and waste and cost can be reduced by recycling the tobacco shreds.

It is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not to be limited to the non-limiting embodiments, which are illustrated as examples only. The essential protection sought herein is further defined in the scope provided by the independent claims, as well as in the claims dependent thereon.