阅读说明：本技术 建筑用覆膜膜料压实装置 (Tectorial membrane material compaction device for building ) 是由 张海涛 高国涛 于 2021-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于建筑工程技术领域,提供了一种建筑用覆膜膜料压实装置,包括行走机构、间歇下压机构和抛射机构,行走机构上设有限位柱,限位柱上安装有膜料,行走机构包括行走电机、支架和行走轮；间歇下压机构包括外壳、驱动件、旋转齿轮、限位件和升降结构,升降机构包括主动杆、从动杆和复位件,复位件套接从动杆,主动杆一侧设有限位环和辊轮,限位环通过旋转轴连接驱动件,旋转轴端部安装有拨杆；抛射机构包括吸取装置、输送管道和抛射嘴,所述抛射机构位于间歇下压机构后侧。借此,本发明能够有效提高覆膜效率和覆膜质量,降低膜料刮风概率,提高工作效率。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of constructional engineering, and provides a tectorial membrane material compacting device for buildings, which comprises a traveling mechanism, an intermittent pressing mechanism and a projecting mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is provided with a limiting column, membrane materials are arranged on the limiting column, and the traveling mechanism comprises a traveling motor, a bracket and traveling wheels; the intermittent pressing mechanism comprises a shell, a driving piece, a rotating gear, a limiting piece and a lifting structure, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a reset piece, the reset piece is sleeved with the driven rod, a limiting ring and a roller wheel are arranged on one side of the driving rod, the limiting ring is connected with the driving piece through a rotating shaft, and a shifting lever is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft; the ejection mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and an ejection nozzle, and is positioned at the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism. Therefore, the invention can effectively improve the film coating efficiency and the film coating quality, reduce the wind blowing probability of the film material and improve the working efficiency.)

1. The laminating film material compacting device for the building is characterized by comprising two traveling mechanisms, two intermittent pressing mechanisms and a projecting mechanism, wherein a pressing plate is arranged between the two traveling mechanisms;

the intermittent pressing mechanism comprises a shell, a driving piece, a rotating gear connected with the driving piece, a limiting piece and a lifting structure, the limiting piece is positioned on one side of the rotating gear, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a reset piece sleeved with the driven rod, the reset piece is sleeved with the driven rod, the bottom of one side of the reset piece is connected with the shell, a limiting ring and a roller wheel are arranged on one side of the driving rod, the limiting ring is connected with the driving piece through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating gear, a shifting rod is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the limiting ring is positioned between the shifting rod and the rotating gear, and the end part of the limiting piece is abutted against the tooth socket of the rotating gear;

the ejection mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and an ejection nozzle, and is positioned on the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism.

2. The tectorial membrane material compacting device for building of claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a circular receiving groove for receiving a rotary gear, and the rotary gear is a bevel gear.

3. The laminating film material compacting device for buildings according to claim 2, wherein the limiting member comprises a limiting rod, a connecting plate and an elastic member, the limiting rod is arranged in an arc shape, the end of the limiting rod abuts against the tooth socket of the bevel gear, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the circular accommodating groove, and the end of the elastic member is respectively connected with the limiting rod and the circular accommodating groove.

4. The tectorial membrane material compacting device for building of claim 1, characterized in that, the piece that resets is reset spring, and be equipped with the spacing passageway that holds the piece that resets on the shell, the piece that resets activity is in spacing passageway.

5. The compaction device for the tectorial membrane material for the building of claim 1, wherein a bearing is installed at the inner side of the limit ring, and two ends of the roller are movably connected with a driving rod.

6. The compaction device for tectorial membrane material for building of claim 1, characterized in that, the lower pressure plate is coated with a buffer piece, and the buffer piece is a buffer sponge or a buffer rubber.

7. The compaction device for tectorial membrane materials for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the driven rod is coupled with the driving rod, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the lower pressure plate.

8. The tectorial membrane material compacting device for building of claim 1, wherein the end of the deflector rod is provided with a pulley.

9. The compaction device for the tectorial membrane material for the building of claim 1, wherein the suction device is a negative pressure air pump, and the negative pressure air pump is connected with a feed pipe and a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected with a delivery pipeline.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a tectorial membrane material compacting device for buildings.

Background

Building site can carry out tectorial membrane to the construction material and cover at the work progress to this reduces the sand and dust and produces, avoids appearing environmental impact. When covering sand and dust, generally adopt the manual work to cover, this mode work load is big, and inefficiency, to the longer region of large-scale length, manual operation has the defect more, consequently need adopt mechanical equipment to assist the tectorial membrane to it, the current membrane machine of spreading that generally adopts the walking spreads the membrane, and spread the membrane machine and can cause the membrane material in the middle of the air admission and the phenomenon that appears unable and construction material closely laminating at the membrane in-process of spreading, advance and then the continuation can cause the damage to the membrane material, influence the result of use.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above defects, the present invention provides a compaction device for a film-coating film material for a building, which can effectively realize intermittent compaction and ensure the stability of the film material in the film-coating process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a laminating film material compacting device for buildings, which comprises two traveling mechanisms, an intermittent pressing mechanism and a projecting mechanism, wherein a lower pressing plate is arranged between the two traveling mechanisms; the intermittent pressing mechanism comprises a shell, a driving piece, a rotating gear connected with the driving piece, a limiting piece and a lifting structure, the limiting piece is positioned on one side of the rotating gear, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a reset piece sleeved with the driven rod, the reset piece is sleeved with the driven rod, the bottom of one side of the reset piece is connected with the shell, a limiting ring and a roller wheel are arranged on one side of the driving rod, the limiting ring is connected with the driving piece through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating gear, a shifting rod is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the limiting ring is positioned between the shifting rod and the rotating gear, and the end part of the limiting piece is abutted against the tooth socket of the rotating gear; the ejection mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and an ejection nozzle, and is positioned at the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the shell is provided with a circular accommodating groove for accommodating the rotary gear, and the rotary gear is a bevel gear.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the limiting piece comprises a limiting rod, a connecting plate and an elastic piece, the limiting rod is arranged in an arc shape, the end part of the limiting rod is abutted to the tooth socket of the bevel gear, the connecting plate is fixedly positioned on the inner side of the circular accommodating groove, and the end part of the elastic piece is respectively connected with the limiting rod and the circular accommodating groove.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the reset piece is a reset spring, the shell is provided with a limiting channel for accommodating the reset piece, and the reset piece moves in the limiting channel.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the bearing is installed on the inner side of the limiting ring, and the two ends of the roller are movably connected with the driving rod.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the lower pressing plate is coated with the buffer part, and the buffer part is made of buffer sponge or buffer rubber.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the upper end of the driven rod is coupled with the driving rod, and the lower end of the driven rod is fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the end part of the deflector rod is provided with the pulley.

According to the tectorial membrane material compacting device for the building, the suction device is a negative pressure air pump, the negative pressure air pump is connected with a feeding pipe and a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is connected with a conveying pipeline.

The invention provides a laminating film material compacting device for buildings, which comprises two traveling mechanisms, an intermittent pressing mechanism and a projecting mechanism, wherein the two traveling mechanisms and the intermittent pressing mechanism are symmetrically arranged, a pressing plate is arranged between the two traveling mechanisms, a limiting column is arranged on each traveling mechanism, a film material is arranged on each limiting column, the limiting columns are sleeved with the limiting columns, each traveling mechanism comprises a traveling motor, a support and traveling wheels connected with the traveling motors, the positions of the intermittent pressing mechanism and the projecting mechanism are effectively adjusted through the traveling mechanisms, the film materials are effectively pressed down conveniently, the film materials are guaranteed to be in close contact with the materials, and the phenomenon of blowing due to wind is avoided; the intermittent pressing mechanism comprises a shell, a driving piece, a rotating gear connected with the driving piece, a limiting piece and a lifting structure, the rotating gear is positioned on one side of the rotating gear, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a reset piece sleeved with the driven rod, the reset piece is sleeved with the driven rod, the bottom of one side of the reset piece is connected with the shell, one side of the driving rod is provided with a limiting ring and a roller, the limiting ring is connected with the driving piece through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating gear, the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a shifting rod, the limiting ring is positioned between the shifting rod and the rotating gear, the end part of the limiting piece is abutted against the tooth socket of the rotating gear, the rotating gear is driven by the driving piece to rotate, the rotating gear is used for providing power for the lifting of the lifting structure, so that the position of the pressing plate is adjusted, and then the pressing plate is used for realizing the intermittent pressing of the film material, the close fit between the film material and the material is convenient to ensure; the casting mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and a casting nozzle, the casting mechanism is located on the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism, the casting mechanism is used for sucking and casting a compact object, the compact object is further made to fall above a film material, the film material is compacted, and the airtight contact between the compact object and the material is guaranteed. The invention has the beneficial effects that: realize the intermittent type compaction to the membrane material through intermittent type mechanism of pushing down, and then guarantee the abundant contact of membrane material and material, realize the compaction to the membrane material through throwing the mechanism simultaneously, and then realize the effective cover of membrane material, improve work efficiency and operating mass with rated load.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the intermittent hold-down mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the intermittent pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting member according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the active lever of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a walking mechanism, 2-an intermittent pressing mechanism, 21-a shell, 211-a circular accommodating groove, 22-a rotating gear, 23-a deflector rod, 241-a limiting rod, 242-an elastic piece, 243-a connecting plate, 251-a driving rod, 252-a driven rod, 253-a limiting ring, 254-a roller, 26-a limiting channel, 27-a resetting piece, 3-a lifting cylinder and 4-a pressing plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a laminating film material compacting device for buildings, which comprises a travelling mechanism 1, an intermittent pressing mechanism 2 and a projecting mechanism, wherein the travelling mechanism 1 and the intermittent pressing mechanism 2 are symmetrically provided with two, a pressing plate 4 is arranged between the two travelling mechanisms 1, a limiting column is arranged on the travelling mechanism 1, a film material is arranged on the limiting column, the film material is sleeved on the limiting column, the travelling mechanism 1 comprises a travelling motor, a support and travelling wheels connected with the travelling motor, and the positions of the intermittent pressing mechanism 2 and the projecting mechanism are effectively adjusted through the travelling mechanism 1, so that the effective pressing of the film material is conveniently realized, the airtight contact between the film material and the material is ensured, and the occurrence of a blowing phenomenon caused by strong wind is avoided; the intermittent pressing mechanism 2 comprises a shell 21, a driving part, a rotating gear 22 connected with the driving part, a limiting part positioned on one side of the rotating gear 22 and a lifting structure, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod 251, a driven rod 252 and a reset part 27 sleeved with the driven rod 252, the reset part 27 is sleeved with the driven rod 252, the bottom of one side of the reset part 27 is connected with the shell 21, a limiting ring 253 and a roller 254 are arranged on one side of the driving rod 251, the limiting ring 253 is connected with the driving part through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating gear 22, a shifting rod 23 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, the limiting ring 253 is positioned between the shifting rod 23 and the rotating gear 22, the end part of the limiting part is abutted against a tooth groove of the rotating gear 22, the rotating gear 22 is driven to rotate through the driving part, power is provided for the lifting of the lifting structure by the rotating gear 22, and the position of the pressing plate 4 is adjusted by the driving part, the lower pressing plate 4 is further utilized to intermittently press the film material, so that the film material is conveniently and tightly attached to the material; the casting mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and a casting nozzle, the casting mechanism is located on the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism 2, the casting mechanism is used for sucking and casting a pressed object, the pressed object is further made to fall above a film material, the film material is compacted, and the closed contact between the film material and the material is guaranteed.

Preferably, the housing 21 of the present invention is provided with a circular receiving groove 211 for receiving the rotary gear 22, the rotary gear 22 is a bevel gear, and the bevel gear enhances effective abutment with the limiting rod 241, so as to avoid a turnover phenomenon, reduce potential safety hazards, and improve working quality.

In addition, the limiting part comprises a limiting rod 241, a connecting plate 243 and an elastic part 242, wherein the limiting rod 241 is arranged in an arc shape, the end part of the limiting rod 241 is abutted to the tooth socket of the bevel gear, the connecting plate 243 is fixedly positioned at the inner side of the circular accommodating groove 211, and the end part of the elastic part 242 is respectively connected with the limiting rod 241 and the circular accommodating groove 211, so that the position of the bevel gear can be limited, the bevel gear can be effectively prevented from being reversed, the consistency of the rotation direction of the bevel gear is ensured, and the working efficiency and the working quality are improved.

Further, the reset member 27 of the present invention is a reset spring, and the housing 21 is provided with a limit channel 26 for accommodating the reset member 27, the reset member 27 moves in the limit channel 26, the position of the driven rod 252 is adjusted by the reset spring, and the position of the driven rod 252 is limited by the limit channel 26, so as to ensure the telescopic direction of the driven rod 252 and the relative position of the reset spring.

Preferably, the inner side of the stop ring 253 of the present invention is provided with a bearing, two ends of the roller 254 are movably connected with the driving rod 251, and friction between adjacent parts is reduced through the bearing and the roller 254, so that the service life of the stop ring is prolonged, and the manufacturing and maintenance cost is reduced.

In the implementation process of the invention: the intermittent pressing mechanism 2 and the ejection mechanism are driven to move through the movement of the traveling mechanism 1, so that pressing and film covering of the film material are realized, and the airtight attachment of the film material and the material is guaranteed. The running gear 1 can be driven by using the prior art remote control technology and structure, such as the running of a remote control toy car, and the structure and the composition are not described in detail.

In the walking process, the driving rod 251 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the shift lever 23 through the rotating gear and the shift lever 23, so that the driving rod 251 rotates along the inner side of the shell 21 in an anticlockwise manner, when the driving rod 251 rotates to the left position of the inner side of the shell 21 along the upper side of the inner side of the shell 21, the driven rod 252 is driven to descend, the upper end of the driven rod 252 is connected with the driving rod 251 in a shaft manner, the lower end of the driven rod 252 is fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate 4, and the lower pressing plate 4 connected with the driven rod 252 is driven to descend by the descending of the driven rod 252, so that the membrane material is pressed down. Guarantee that the membrane material can carry out airtight laminating with the material, after membrane material and the airtight laminating of material, throw the mechanism work, utilize suction means to realize the absorption back to sand, suction means is the negative pressure air pump, just the negative pressure air pump is connected with inlet pipe and discharge gate, pipeline is connected to the discharge gate, throws through pipeline with throw the mouth, throws it to membrane material top and covers the membrane to this realizes effectively covering the membrane material, guarantees the stability of membrane material in the use. The upper cover of holding down plate 4 has the bolster, just the bolster is buffering sponge or cushion rubber to this reduces the friction between holding down plate 4 and the coating material, guarantees the integrity of coating material, reduces the change efficiency. The structure and the working principle of the suction device can adopt the structure and the principle of a dust collector in the prior art, and the difference is that the suction device sprays the sucked materials to the upper part of the membrane materials through a jet orifice, and the dust collector in the prior art sucks the materials into a garbage box for bearing.

When the shift lever 23 rotates to the lower part of the inner side of the housing 21, the shift lever 23 is separated from the limit of the driving rod 251, and then the driving rod 251 and the driven rod 252 are reset under the action of the reset piece 27, and the shift lever 23 which is rotated circularly waits for secondary shifting, so that the cyclic intermittent motion is realized. The end of the shift lever 23 is provided with a pulley, and the friction between the shift lever 23 and the driving rod 251 is reduced through the pulley, so that the manufacturing and maintenance cost is reduced. In order to guarantee that the materials with different heights are effectively pressed down, a lifting cylinder 3 can be installed below the intermittent pressing mechanism 2, so that the height of the intermittent pressing mechanism 2 can be effectively adjusted, and effective film covering can be conveniently carried out on the materials with different heights.

In conclusion, the invention provides a laminating film material compacting device for buildings, which comprises two walking mechanisms, an intermittent pressing mechanism and a projecting mechanism, wherein the walking mechanisms and the intermittent pressing mechanism are symmetrically arranged, a pressing plate is arranged between the two walking mechanisms, a limiting column is arranged on each walking mechanism, a film material is arranged on each limiting column, the film material is sleeved on the limiting column, each walking mechanism comprises a walking motor, a support and a walking wheel connected with the walking motor, the positions of the intermittent pressing mechanism and the projecting mechanism are effectively adjusted through the walking mechanisms, the effective pressing of the film material is further facilitated, the airtight contact between the film material and the material is ensured, and the occurrence of a blowing phenomenon caused by large wind is avoided; the intermittent pressing mechanism comprises a shell, a driving piece, a rotating gear connected with the driving piece, a limiting piece and a lifting structure, the rotating gear is positioned on one side of the rotating gear, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving rod, a driven rod and a reset piece sleeved with the driven rod, the reset piece is sleeved with the driven rod, the bottom of one side of the reset piece is connected with the shell, one side of the driving rod is provided with a limiting ring and a roller, the limiting ring is connected with the driving piece through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating gear, the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a shifting rod, the limiting ring is positioned between the shifting rod and the rotating gear, the end part of the limiting piece is abutted against the tooth socket of the rotating gear, the rotating gear is driven by the driving piece to rotate, the rotating gear is used for providing power for the lifting of the lifting structure, so that the position of the pressing plate is adjusted, and then the pressing plate is used for realizing the intermittent pressing of the film material, the close fit between the film material and the material is convenient to ensure; the casting mechanism comprises a suction device, a conveying pipeline and a casting nozzle, the casting mechanism is located on the rear side of the intermittent pressing mechanism, the casting mechanism is used for sucking and casting a compact object, the compact object is further made to fall above a film material, the film material is compacted, and the airtight contact between the compact object and the material is guaranteed. The invention has the beneficial effects that: realize the intermittent type compaction to the membrane material through intermittent type mechanism of pushing down, and then guarantee the abundant contact of membrane material and material, realize the compaction to the membrane material through throwing the mechanism simultaneously, and then realize the effective cover of membrane material, improve work efficiency and operating mass with rated load.

The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.