Staggered sliding door and window

文档序号:1625172 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种交错推拉平移门窗 (Staggered sliding door and window ) 是由 余武政 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于门窗技术领域,尤其是一种交错推拉平移门窗,现提出如下方案,包括环形的固定组件以及设置在固定组件内部可滑动的前侧门窗扇和后侧门窗扇,固定组件包括对称设置的支撑机构,两组支撑机构相互靠近的一侧中间位置均设置有压紧机构,且前侧门窗扇和后侧门窗扇分布在压紧机构的两侧,压紧机构靠近前侧门窗扇的一侧卡接有密封调节块,压紧机构远离密封调节块的一侧安装有与后侧门窗扇固接的导向支撑组件,导向支撑组件远离压紧机构的一侧抵触有与支撑机构连接的挡块。本发明实现了门窗的变轨操作,提高了推拉平移门窗的密封性和门窗的整体美观,结构稳固,有效避免门窗扇掉落。(The invention belongs to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a staggered sliding door and window, and provides a scheme which comprises an annular fixed assembly, a front side door sash and a rear side door sash which are arranged in the fixed assembly and can slide, wherein the fixed assembly comprises symmetrically arranged supporting mechanisms, a pressing mechanism is arranged in the middle of one side, close to each other, of each of the two groups of supporting mechanisms, the front side door sash and the rear side door sash are distributed on two sides of the pressing mechanism, a sealing adjusting block is clamped on one side, close to the front side door sash, of the pressing mechanism, a guide supporting assembly fixedly connected with the rear side door sash is installed on one side, far away from the sealing adjusting block, of the pressing mechanism, and a stop block connected with the supporting mechanism is abutted to one side, far. The sliding door and window rail-changing device realizes rail-changing operation of the door and window, improves the sealing performance of the sliding door and window and the integral attractiveness of the door and window, has a stable structure, and effectively prevents door and window leaves from falling.)

1. A staggered sliding door and window comprises an annular fixed component (1), a front side door sash (21) and a rear side door sash (22) which are arranged in the fixed component (1) and can slide, it is characterized in that the fixed component (1) comprises symmetrically arranged supporting mechanisms (3), a pressing mechanism (4) is arranged at the middle position of one side of each two groups of supporting mechanisms (3) which are close to each other, and the front side door window sash (21) and the rear side door window sash (22) are distributed at two sides of the pressing mechanism (4), one side of the pressing mechanism (4) close to the front door and window sash (21) is clamped with a sealing adjusting block (6), a guide supporting component (5) fixedly connected with a rear side door sash (22) is mounted on one side, away from the sealing adjusting block (6), of the pressing mechanism (4), and a stop block (7) connected with the supporting mechanism (3) is abutted to one side, away from the pressing mechanism (4), of the guide supporting component (5);

guide support assembly (5) are including stand (501) all with back side door casement (22) bottom and top rigid coupling, the bottom rigid coupling of stand (501) has first universal wheel (502), stand (501) quantity is three groups and sets up along back side door casement (22) length direction equidistance, two sets of spouts have been seted up to the outer lane of stand (501), stand (501) that are located back side door casement (22) front end and rear end are installed and are cup jointed first conflict gyro wheel (503) with spout lateral wall activity, the top of first conflict gyro wheel (503) is provided with guide bar (504) with stand (501) rigid coupling, guide bar (504) are kept away from one end below activity of stand (501) and are cup jointed first leading wheel (505).

2. The staggered push-pull translational door window according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a base (301) with a U-shaped structure, a middle partition plate (303) with a long strip-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side, close to the front door window sash (21), of the base (301), the middle partition plate (303) is fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism (4), a first sealing mounting plate (304) arranged along the length direction of the inner side wall of one side of an opening of the base (301) is arranged on the inner side wall of one side of the opening of the base (301), a second sealing mounting plate (306) and a front end touch plate (308) are sequentially arranged under the first sealing mounting plate (304), and a rear end touch plate (309), a first guide mounting plate (310) and a second guide mounting plate (311) which are vertically distributed are sequentially arranged on one side, far away from the front end touch plate (308), of the middle partition.

3. The staggered push-pull translational door window according to claim 2, wherein a first clamping groove (305) is formed in one side, close to the middle partition plate (303), of the first sealing mounting plate (304), a second clamping groove (307) is formed in one side, close to the middle partition plate (303), of the second sealing mounting plate (306), the second clamping groove (307) is formed in the length direction of the second sealing mounting plate, and the first clamping groove (305) and the second clamping groove (307) are of T-shaped structures and have the same cross-sectional structures.

4. The sliding and sliding door and window with staggered structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cross section of the second sealing and mounting plate (306) is a right trapezoid structure, the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate (306) is located on the side of the second sealing and mounting plate (306) close to the first sealing and mounting plate (304), the lower end of the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate (306) is abutted against the inner side wall of the base (301), and the lower end of the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate (306) is provided with a drainage hole penetrating through the base (301).

5. The staggered push-pull translational door and window according to claim 1, wherein the front end contact plate (308) and the rear end contact plate (309) are located on the same plane, one sides of the first guide mounting plate (310) and the second guide mounting plate (311) close to the middle partition plate (303) are respectively provided with a third clamping groove arranged along the length direction of the middle partition plate, the third clamping grooves are slidably connected with the first guide wheels (505), a transition channel (312) is arranged above one ends of the first guide mounting plate (310) and the second guide mounting plate (311) close to the middle partition plate (303), a first stop strip fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the base (301) is arranged between the first guide mounting plate (310) and the second guide mounting plate (311), one sides of the two groups of bases (301) far away from each other are respectively provided with a fixing plate (302), and one side of the fixing plate (302) far away from the base (301) is respectively provided with a threaded mounting hole, side baffles are arranged between the two ends of the two groups of bases (301).

6. The sliding and sliding door or window according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary plate is fixed to the inner side wall of the bottom of the base (301) and is installed directly below the front end contact plate (308), and the cross section of the auxiliary plate is a right triangle, and the auxiliary plate is located at the end of the middle partition plate (303) far away from the rear end contact plate (309).

7. The staggered sliding and translating door and window according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a butt plate (401) with a long bar-shaped structure, a clamping groove (405) butted with the middle partition plate (303) is formed in the bottom of the butt plate (401), a middle contact plate (402) is arranged on the top of the butt plate (401), a first adjusting mounting plate (403) and a second adjusting mounting plate (404) are sequentially arranged below one side, close to the first sealing mounting plate (304), of the middle contact plate (402), and a switching channel (406) penetrating through the butt plate (401) is formed in the top of the middle contact plate (402).

8. The sliding and sliding door or window according to claim 1, wherein the top and bottom of the side of the rear side door sash (22) and the side of the front side door sash (21) close to the front end contact plate (308) are both formed with an outer side contact groove (201) along the length direction thereof, and the side of the two sets of outer side contact grooves (201) away from each other are formed with an inner side contact groove (202) along the length direction thereof.

9. An interleaved push-pull translational door and window as claimed in claim 7, wherein said switching channel (406) has a width greater than the diameter of the first interference roller (503), the width of the switching channel (406) being less than the thickness of the topmost and bottommost ends of the rear side door sash (22).

10. The staggered sliding and translating door and window according to claim 7, wherein the first adjusting mounting plate (403) and the second adjusting mounting plate (404) are provided with fourth slots at the sides far away from the butt plate (401) for butt joint with the sealing adjusting block (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a staggered sliding door and window.

Background

The sliding window is divided into a left-right push-pull type and an up-down lifting type. Its advantages are large opening area, good ventilation and sealing performance, and high sound and heat insulating and impervious performance. The casement window has the defects of small window width and narrow visual field;

the push-pull type window has the advantages of simplicity, attractiveness, large window width, large glass block, wide visual field, high lighting rate, convenience in glass cleaning, flexibility in use, safety, reliability, long service life, capability of being opened in one plane, small occupied space, convenience in installation of a screen window and the like. At present, most sliding windows are adopted. The defects of poor sealing performance, easy fan removal and unattractive appearance;

the invention provides a new upgrade substitute aiming at the defects of the sliding window in the existing market; not only can replace the traditional sliding door and window, but also can completely replace a casement door and window.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a staggered sliding door and window comprises an annular fixed assembly, a front side door sash and a rear side door sash which are arranged in the fixed assembly in a sliding manner, wherein the fixed assembly comprises symmetrically arranged supporting mechanisms, a pressing mechanism is arranged in the middle of one side, close to each other, of each of the two groups of supporting mechanisms, the front side door sash and the rear side door sash are distributed on two sides of the pressing mechanism, a sealing adjusting block is clamped on one side, close to the front side door sash, of the pressing mechanism, a guide supporting assembly fixedly connected with the rear side door sash is arranged on one side, far away from the sealing adjusting block, of the pressing mechanism, and a stop block connected with the supporting mechanisms is abutted to one side, far away from the pressing mechanism, of the guide;

the direction supporting component includes all with the stand of back side door casement bottom and top rigid coupling, the bottom rigid coupling of stand has first universal wheel, stand quantity is three groups and sets up along back side door casement length direction equidistance, two sets of spouts have been seted up to the outer lane of stand, the stand that is located back side door casement front end and rear end installs the first conflict gyro wheel that cup joints with spout lateral wall activity, the top of first conflict gyro wheel is provided with the guide bar with the stand rigid coupling, the activity of the one end below that the stand was kept away from to the guide bar has cup jointed first leading wheel.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the base of U type structure, and one side intermediate position rigid coupling that the base is close to the door and window fan of front side has long bar-shaped structure's intermediate bottom, and intermediate bottom and hold-down mechanism rigid coupling, and one side inside wall of base opening part is provided with the first sealed mounting panel that sets up along its length direction, has set gradually the sealed mounting panel of second and front end conflict board under the first sealed mounting panel, and one side that the front end conflict board was kept away from to the intermediate bottom has set gradually along the rear end conflict board of vertical direction distribution, first direction mounting panel and second direction mounting panel.

Preferably, one side of the first sealing mounting plate, which is close to the intermediate partition plate, is provided with a first clamping groove arranged along the length direction of the first sealing mounting plate, one side of the second sealing mounting plate, which is close to the intermediate partition plate, is provided with a second clamping groove arranged along the length direction of the second sealing mounting plate, and the cross-sectional structures of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are consistent and are both T-shaped structures.

Preferably, the cross section of the second sealing mounting plate is of a right trapezoid structure, the inclined plane of the second sealing mounting plate is located on one side, close to the first sealing mounting plate, of the second sealing mounting plate, the lower end of the inclined plane of the second sealing mounting plate is abutted to the inner side wall of the base, and a drain hole penetrating through the base is formed in the lower end of the inclined plane of the second sealing mounting plate.

Preferably, front end touch panel and rear end conflict board are located the coplanar, the third draw-in groove that sets up along its length direction is all seted up to one side that first direction mounting panel and second direction mounting panel are close to intermediate bottom, and third draw-in groove and first leading wheel sliding connection, transition channel has been seted up to one end top that first direction mounting panel and second direction mounting panel are close to intermediate bottom, install the first shelves strip with the inside wall rigid coupling of base between first direction mounting panel and the second direction mounting panel, the fixed plate is all installed to one side that two sets of bases kept away from each other, threaded mounting hole is all reserved to one side that the base was kept away from to the fixed plate, all install the side baffle between the both ends of two sets of bases.

Preferably, an auxiliary plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the bottom of the base is installed right below the front end touch plate, the cross section of the auxiliary plate is of a right-angled triangle structure, and the auxiliary plate is located at one end, far away from the rear end touch plate, of the middle partition plate.

Preferably, hold-down mechanism includes rectangular shape structure's butt joint board, and the draw-in groove of butt joint with intermediate bottom is seted up to the bottom of butt joint board, and the top of butt joint board is provided with middle touch panel, and middle touch panel is close to one side below of first sealed mounting panel and has set gradually first regulation mounting panel and second regulation mounting panel, and the conversion passageway that runs through the butt joint board is seted up at middle touch panel's top.

Preferably, the outside conflict groove that sets up along its length direction is all seted up to top and bottom that back side door casement and front side door casement are close to front end touch panel one side, and the inboard conflict groove that sets up along its length is all seted up to one side that two sets of outside conflict grooves kept away from each other.

Preferably, the width of the conversion channel is larger than the diameter of the first interference roller, and the width of the conversion channel is smaller than the thicknesses of the topmost end and the lowest end of the window sash of the rear side door.

Preferably, the first adjusting mounting plate and the second adjusting mounting plate are both provided with a fourth clamping groove butted with the sealing adjusting block on one side far away from the butt plate.

In the present invention,

the device comprises a fixing component, a moving component, a door and window sash, a stand column, universal wheels, a contact roller, an outer contact groove, an inner contact groove, a supporting mechanism, a base, a fixing plate, a middle partition plate, a first sealing mounting plate, a first clamping groove, a second sealing mounting plate, a second clamping groove, a front contact plate, a rear contact plate, a first guide mounting plate, a second guide mounting plate, a pressing mechanism, a contact plate, a middle contact plate, a first adjusting mounting plate, a second adjusting mounting plate, a clamping groove, a conversion channel, a guide mechanism, a guide rod, a guide wheel, a sealing adjusting block and a stop block; the design realizes double-layer sealing, improves the sealing effect and effectively avoids the inward leakage of external moisture; the situation that the sliding door and window air tightness is poor, the water proofness is poor has been changed completely the body, realizes door and window's the operation of becoming the rail, is in on the coplanar when closing, has improved the leakproofness of flat-open door and window and door and window's whole pleasing to the eye, makes the sealed effect that the effect that gives sound insulation can reach the flat-open window, and the structure is firm, effectively avoids the door and window fan to drop.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding door or window with staggered sliding movement according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a staggered sliding door/window according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a staggered sliding door/window support mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a staggered sliding door and window hold-down mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pressing mechanism for sliding doors and windows according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a staggered sliding door/window guiding support assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a staggered sliding door/window seal adjusting block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a sliding door/window with staggered sliding movement according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the staggered sliding and translating door/window according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed component 1, a front side door sash 21, a rear side door sash 22, an outer side abutting groove 201, an inner side abutting groove 202, a supporting mechanism 3, a base 301, a fixing plate 302, a middle partition plate 303, a first sealing mounting plate 304, a first clamping groove 305, a second sealing mounting plate 306, a second clamping groove 307, a front end abutting plate 308, a rear end abutting plate 309, a first guiding mounting plate 310, a second guiding mounting plate 311, a pressing mechanism 4, a abutting plate 401, a middle abutting plate 402, a first adjusting mounting plate 403, a second adjusting mounting plate 404, a clamping groove 405, a 406 conversion channel, a 5 guiding supporting component, a column 501, a first universal wheel 502, a first abutting roller 503, a guiding rod 504, a first guiding wheel 505, a sealing adjusting block 6 and a stop 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a staggered sliding door and window comprises an annular fixed assembly 1, a front side door sash 21 and a rear side door sash 22 which are arranged in the fixed assembly 1 in a sliding manner, wherein the fixed assembly 1 comprises symmetrically arranged supporting mechanisms 3, a pressing mechanism 4 is arranged at the middle position of one side, close to each other, of each of the two groups of supporting mechanisms 3, the front side door sash 21 and the rear side door sash 22 are distributed at two sides of the pressing mechanism 4, a sealing adjusting block 6 is clamped at one side, close to the front side door sash 21, of the pressing mechanism 4, a guide supporting assembly 5 fixedly connected with the rear side door sash 22 is arranged at one side, far away from the sealing adjusting block 6, of the pressing mechanism 4, and a stop block 7 connected with the supporting mechanism 3 is abutted against one side, far away from the;

guide support assembly 5 includes all with the stand 501 of back side door casement 22 bottom and top rigid coupling, the bottom rigid coupling of stand 501 has first universal wheel 502, stand 501 quantity is three groups and sets up along back side door casement 22 length direction equidistance, two sets of spouts have been seted up to stand 501's outer lane, stand 501 that is located back side door casement 22 front end and rear end installs the first conflict gyro wheel 503 that cup joints with the spout lateral wall activity, the top of first conflict gyro wheel 503 is provided with the guide bar 504 with stand 501 rigid coupling, the activity of one end below that stand 501 was kept away from to guide bar 504 has cup jointed first leading wheel 505.

Further, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a base 301 of a U-shaped structure, a middle partition 303 of a long strip-shaped structure is fixedly connected to a middle position of one side of the base 301 close to the front door window sash 21, the middle partition 303 is fixedly connected with the pressing mechanism 4, a first sealing mounting plate 304 arranged along the length direction of the inner side wall of one side of an opening of the base 301 is provided, a second sealing mounting plate 306 and a front end abutting plate 308 are sequentially arranged under the first sealing mounting plate 304, and a rear end abutting plate 309, a first guiding mounting plate 310 and a second guiding mounting plate 311 distributed along the vertical direction are sequentially arranged on one side of the middle partition 303 far away from the front end abutting plate 308.

Particularly, a first clamping groove 305 arranged along the length direction is formed in one side, close to the middle partition plate 303, of the first sealing mounting plate 304, a second clamping groove 307 arranged along the length direction is formed in one side, close to the middle partition plate 303, of the second sealing mounting plate 306, and the cross-sectional structures of the first clamping groove 305 and the second clamping groove 307 are consistent and are both T-shaped structures.

It should be noted that the cross section of the second sealing and mounting plate 306 is a right-angled trapezoid structure, the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate 306 is located on the side of the second sealing and mounting plate 306 close to the first sealing and mounting plate 304, the lower end of the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate 306 abuts against the inner side wall of the base 301, and the lower end of the inclined surface of the second sealing and mounting plate 306 is provided with a drainage hole penetrating through the base 301.

In addition, front end conflict board 308 and rear end conflict board 309 are located the coplanar, the third draw-in groove that sets up along its length direction has all been seted up to one side that first direction mounting panel 310 and second direction mounting panel 311 are close to intermediate bottom 303, and third draw-in groove and first leading wheel 505 sliding connection, transition passageway 312 has been seted up to one end top that first direction mounting panel 310 and second direction mounting panel 311 are close to intermediate bottom 303, install the first shelves strip with base 301 inside wall rigid coupling between first direction mounting panel 310 and the second direction mounting panel 311, fixed plate 302 is all installed to one side that two sets of bases 301 keep away from each other, threaded mounting hole has all been reserved to one side that base 301 was kept away from to fixed plate 302, all install the side baffle between the both ends of two sets of bases 301.

In addition, an auxiliary plate fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the bottom of the base 301 is installed right below the front end abutting plate 308, the cross section of the auxiliary plate is in a right-angled triangle structure, and the auxiliary plate is located at one end of the middle partition plate 303 far away from the rear end abutting plate 309.

Furthermore, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a butt-joint plate 401 with a long strip-shaped structure, a clamping groove 405 butted with the intermediate partition plate 303 is formed in the bottom of the butt-joint plate 401, an intermediate contact plate 402 is arranged at the top of the butt-joint plate 401, a first adjusting mounting plate 403 and a second adjusting mounting plate 404 are sequentially arranged below one side of the intermediate contact plate 402 close to the first sealing mounting plate 304, and a conversion channel 406 penetrating through the butt-joint plate 401 is formed in the top of the intermediate contact plate 402.

Next, the outside interference grooves 201 arranged along the length direction are formed in the top and the bottom of one side of the rear side door sash 22 and the front side door sash 21 close to the front end interference plate 308, and the inside interference grooves 202 arranged along the length direction are formed in one side of the two sets of outside interference grooves 201 far away from each other.

Also, the width of the switching path 406 is larger than the diameter of the first interference roller 503, and the width of the switching path 406 is smaller than the thickness of the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the rear door sash 22.

Preferably, a fourth clamping groove butted with the sealing adjusting block 6 is formed in each of the sides, far away from the butting plate 401, of the first adjusting mounting plate 403 and the second adjusting mounting plate 404;

the top and the bottom of front side door sash 21 are all fixedly connected with a support column, a second universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the support column, a second conflict roller is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the support column, and the mode of the second conflict roller is consistent with the mode of the first conflict roller 503 on the stand column 501.

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