环绕气门进气换热均质压燃发动机

文档序号:1625412 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:15次 >En<

阅读说明:本技术 环绕气门进气换热均质压燃发动机 (Homogeneous compression ignition engine with air intake and heat exchange surrounding valve ) 是由 张龙兆 于 2018-07-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种活塞式均质压燃发动机技术领域。该环绕气门进气换热均质压燃发动机,其特征包括进气门(4),喷油点火头(5),预燃室(6),进排气一体凸轮轴(8),排气门(9),换热套(13)。排气门(9)布置在中间,进气门(4)环形布置,进排气门由进排气一体凸轮轴(8)驱动。排气门室和进气门室之间设置一个环形换热套(13)。排气冲程,高温废气通过换热套(13)内侧,将换热套加热。压缩冲程末端,外加高压空气冲入换热套(13)外侧,被换热套将加热膨胀,并通过外侧与气缸连通的换热室喷口,将加热后的高温高压气体喷向气缸,气缸内的空燃混合气被压燃。喷油点火头(5)可以进行辅助喷油点火。(The invention relates to the technical field of piston type homogeneous charge compression ignition engines. The air intake heat exchange homogeneous compression ignition engine surrounding the valve is characterized by comprising an air intake valve (4), an oil injection ignition head (5), a precombustion chamber (6), an air intake and exhaust integrated camshaft (8), an exhaust valve (9) and a heat exchange sleeve (13). The exhaust valve (9) is arranged in the middle, the intake valve (4) is arranged in a ring shape, and the intake and exhaust valves are driven by an intake and exhaust integrated camshaft (8). An annular heat exchange sleeve (13) is arranged between the exhaust valve chamber and the intake valve chamber. In the exhaust stroke, high-temperature waste gas passes through the inner side of the heat exchange sleeve (13) to heat the heat exchange sleeve. At the end of the compression stroke, external high-pressure air rushes into the outer side of the heat exchange sleeve (13), is heated and expanded by the heat exchange sleeve, and is sprayed to the cylinder through a nozzle of a heat exchange chamber communicated with the cylinder through the outer side, so that air-fuel mixed gas in the cylinder is subjected to compression ignition. The oil injection ignition head (5) can perform auxiliary oil injection ignition.)

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