System for testing psychological health and psychology aid of civil aviation flight trainees

文档序号:1633127 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种民航飞行学员心理健康测试和心理援助系统 (System for testing psychological health and psychology aid of civil aviation flight trainees ) 是由 罗晓利 李秀易 罗渝川 凤四海 杨明 王泉川 李海燕 唐迎曦 刘玉婷 于 2019-08-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种民航飞行学员心理健康测试和心理援助系统,包括建立飞行学员心理健康评测指标体系;根据所述飞行学员心理健康评测指标体系生成以计分形式呈现的涵盖每一评测指标的飞行学员心理健康评测量表;采集飞行学员的心理健康评测数据并计算飞行学员的心理健康等级;对低于所设定的心理健康等级阈值的飞行学员进行心理援助,辅助其调整恢复健康的心理状态。本发明通过心理健康理论结合飞行员职业特点设计出科学、客观且具有针对性的心理健康评测指标体系,为飞行学员心理健康评测工作奠定了基础,在对飞行学员的心理健康教育工作中具有重要意义。(The invention discloses a system for testing the psychological health of a civil aviation flight student and psychologically assisting the civil aviation flight student, which comprises a system for establishing a psychological health evaluation index of the flight student; generating a flight student mental health evaluation scale which is presented in a scoring form and covers each evaluation index according to the flight student mental health evaluation index system; collecting mental health evaluation data of the flight trainees and calculating the mental health grade of the flight trainees; and performing psychological assistance on the flight trainees below the set psychological health grade threshold value to assist the flight trainees in adjusting and recovering the healthy psychological state. The invention designs a scientific, objective and targeted mental health evaluation index system by combining the mental health theory and the occupational characteristics of pilots, lays a foundation for the mental health evaluation work of flight students, and has important significance in the mental health education work of the flight students.)

1. A civil aviation flight student mental health test and psychological assistance system is characterized by comprising the following execution steps:

(S1) establishing a flight student mental health evaluation index system: setting multi-dimensional pre-evaluation indexes for comprehensively evaluating the mental health of the flight trainee, and performing data screening and weight assignment on the pre-evaluation indexes to obtain a mental health evaluation index system weight table for the flight trainee;

(S2) generating a flight student mental health evaluation scale which covers each evaluation index and is presented in a scoring mode according to the flight student mental health evaluation index system;

(S3) collecting the mental health assessment data of the trainee in flight by using the trainee mental health assessment scale, and calculating the mental health level of the trainee in flight by combining the obtained mental health assessment data of the trainee in flight with the mental health assessment index system weight table;

(S4) performing psychological assistance on the flight trainee who is lower than the set mental health level threshold value, and assisting the flight trainee to adjust the mental state for recovering health;

(S5) every other set time, re-collecting the mental health evaluation data of the flight trainees and calculating the mental health grade of the flight trainees;

the system also comprises an index system prestoring module, an evaluation scale generating module, a scale database, an evaluation data acquisition module, a mental health grade measuring and calculating module, an evaluation result feedback early warning module, an evaluation file storage module and an evaluation terminal used for the flight trainees to evaluate the mental health and receive feedback results, wherein the index system prestoring module, the evaluation scale generating module, the scale database, the evaluation data acquisition module, the mental health grade measuring and calculating module, the evaluation result feedback early warning module, the evaluation file storage module and the,

the evaluation system pre-storage module sets, forms and stores the mental health evaluation index system weight table, the evaluation table generation module combines the mental health evaluation index system weight table and table database information to generate the flight student mental health evaluation table and transmits the evaluation table to the evaluation terminal, the evaluation data acquisition module acquires and acquires data information of the flight student for mental health evaluation through the evaluation terminal and transmits the data information to the mental health grade measuring and calculating module, the mental health evaluation index system weight table is combined with the evaluation data acquisition module to calculate the mental health grade, the evaluation file storage module stores the mental health file of the flight student, the evaluation result is fed back to the evaluation terminal through the evaluation result feedback early warning module, and meanwhile, the evaluation result feedback early warning module feeds back the relevant information of the flight student of which the evaluation result is lower than a preset mental health grade threshold value to the mental health grade And (5) recovering the teacher so as to perform psychological assistance.

2. The system for psychological wellness testing and psychological assistance of civil aviation flight trainees according to claim 1, wherein the concrete process of establishing the evaluation index system of the psychological wellness of the flight trainees in the step (S1) is:

(S11) setting multidimensional pre-evaluation indexes for comprehensively evaluating the mental health of flight trainees on the basis of the existing mental health evaluation index experience by combining the professional characteristics of flight trainee groups and the research results of field experts;

(S12) scoring the importance of the pre-evaluation index, screening the pre-evaluation index according to the scoring result, and determining the evaluation index;

(S13) carrying out weight assignment on the determined evaluation indexes to obtain the mental health evaluation index system weight table aiming at the flight trainees.

3. The system according to claim 2, wherein in the step (S12), the data of multiple scores of the same pre-evaluation index from different subjects are obtained, the information of the mean, median and variance is counted, and the pre-evaluation index with the mean greater than the median and the variance greater than the set threshold is screened out.

4. The civil aviation flight student mental health testing and mental assistance system according to claim 2, wherein the weight assignment in the step (S13) is performed by:

(S131) acquiring weight assigned data of all the evaluation indexes for multiple times;

(S132) determining a weight index for each weight assignment according to the weight assignment;

(S133) integrating the ownership assigned data of each evaluation index respectively based on the weight index to obtain the actual weight assigned data of each evaluation index, and forming the mental health evaluation index system weight table.

5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the evaluation indicators comprise primary evaluation indicators for a plurality of dimensions of the flight trainee's mental health and secondary evaluation indicators belonging to the primary evaluation indicators for each dimension, wherein the secondary evaluation indicators have a single-level weighting attribute and a composite weighting attribute.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of flight mental health, in particular to a system for testing the mental health of a civil aviation flight student and psychologically assisting the civil aviation flight student.

Background

According to flight accident investigation of the national aeronautics and astronautics administration (NASA) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the current flight accidents above 3/4 are caused by human factors, wherein the flight accidents caused by the psychological factors of pilots account for a considerable proportion. 24 days 3 and 3 months 2015, an overhead middle passenger car A320 of a winged aviation company in Germany crashes in the southeast French, and black box data shows that the copilot is expected to destroy the passenger plane intentionally, and the copilot is proved to have serious depression and suicide tendency afterwards, so the psychological health of pilots/flight students is an important precondition for ensuring flight safety.

The particularity of flight profession requires flight students to have higher psychological quality to cope with various environmental changes besides good technical operation capability, and flight safety is ensured, so that the psychological health education of the flight students is also an objective requirement for cultivating high-quality flight talents.

The psychological health of the pilot also relates to the aspects of psychological stress, stress management, psychological training, psychological and social factors, psychological quality, psychological intervention, psychological health condition and the like, for example, in the aspect of psychological stress, excessive psychological stress found by the army and the like can cause the operational technical fluctuation of the pilot, the work quality is reduced, the errors are increased, the behavior impulsion and the communication difficulty are caused, the corresponding ability of the pilot to the environment is reduced, the behaviors are disordered, and the non-combat crew is reduced. In a sense, the psychological stress injury to pilots is greater than the potential risk to flight safety for some technical shortfalls. Psychological stress injury has great influence on both psychology and physiology of pilots. Adams, R and J consider that flight activities require a pilot to have stronger psychological adjustment capacity in the aspects of emotion, will, thinking and the like, keep good mind, have strong responsibility, have stronger attention and control power, and can handle emergencies in a calm and intermittent manner, so that the pilot can be better competent for flight tasks, and flight safety is ensured. However, in general, the research on the mental health of a special group, namely a flight student, is few at present, the research on the mental health standard of the flight student is few, and the research on the mental health standard and dimension of the flight student is relatively valuable, and a scientific and reasonable mental health dimension and characteristic index system for the flight student is lacked and needed domestically so as to scientifically evaluate the mental health problem of the flight student.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a psychological health test and psychological assistance system for a civil aviation flight student.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a civil aviation flight student mental health test and psychological assistance system comprises the following steps:

(S1) establishing a flight student mental health evaluation index system: setting multi-dimensional pre-evaluation indexes for comprehensively evaluating the mental health of the flight trainee, and performing data screening and weight assignment on the pre-evaluation indexes to obtain a mental health evaluation index system weight table for the flight trainee;

(S2) generating a flight student mental health evaluation scale which covers each evaluation index and is presented in a scoring mode according to the flight student mental health evaluation index system;

(S3) collecting the mental health assessment data of the trainee in flight by using the trainee mental health assessment scale, and calculating the mental health level of the trainee in flight by combining the obtained mental health assessment data of the trainee in flight with the mental health assessment index system weight table;

(S4) performing psychological assistance on the flight trainee who is lower than the set mental health level threshold value, and assisting the flight trainee to adjust the mental state for recovering health;

(S5) at set time intervals, the mental health evaluation data of the flight trainees are collected again and the mental health grades are calculated.

The system also comprises an index system prestoring module, an evaluation scale generating module, a scale database, an evaluation data acquisition module, a mental health grade measuring and calculating module, an evaluation result feedback early warning module, an evaluation file storage module and an evaluation terminal used for the flight trainees to evaluate the mental health and receive feedback results, wherein the index system prestoring module, the evaluation scale generating module, the scale database, the evaluation data acquisition module, the mental health grade measuring and calculating module, the evaluation result feedback early warning module, the evaluation file storage module and the,

the evaluation system pre-storage module sets, forms and stores the mental health evaluation index system weight table, the evaluation table generation module combines the mental health evaluation index system weight table and table database information to generate the flight student mental health evaluation table and transmits the evaluation table to the evaluation terminal, the evaluation data acquisition module acquires and acquires data information of the flight student for mental health evaluation through the evaluation terminal and transmits the data information to the mental health grade measuring and calculating module, the mental health evaluation index system weight table is combined with the evaluation data acquisition module to calculate the mental health grade, the evaluation file storage module stores the mental health file of the flight student, the evaluation result is fed back to the evaluation terminal through the evaluation result feedback early warning module, and meanwhile, the evaluation result feedback early warning module feeds back the relevant information of the flight student of which the evaluation result is lower than a preset mental health grade threshold value to the mental health grade And (5) recovering the teacher so as to perform psychological assistance.

Further, the specific process of establishing the evaluation index system of the mental health of the flight trainee in the step (S1) is as follows:

(S11) setting multidimensional pre-evaluation indexes for comprehensively evaluating the mental health of flight trainees on the basis of the existing mental health evaluation index experience by combining the professional characteristics of flight trainee groups and the research results of field experts;

(S12) scoring the importance of the pre-evaluation index, screening the pre-evaluation index according to the scoring result, and determining the evaluation index;

(S13) carrying out weight assignment on the determined evaluation indexes to obtain the mental health evaluation index system weight table aiming at the flight trainees.

Further, in the step (S12), multiple scoring data of the same pre-evaluation index from different subjects are obtained, the information of the mean, median and variance is counted, and the pre-evaluation index with the mean greater than the median and the variance greater than the set threshold is screened out.

Further, the process of performing weight assignment in the step (S13) is as follows:

(S131) acquiring weight assigned data of all the evaluation indexes for multiple times;

(S132) determining a weight index for each weight assignment according to the weight assignment;

(S133) integrating the ownership assigned data of each evaluation index respectively based on the weight index to obtain the actual weight assigned data of each evaluation index, and forming the mental health evaluation index system weight table.

Specifically, the evaluation indexes comprise primary evaluation indexes of multiple dimensions aiming at the mental health condition of the flight trainee and secondary evaluation indexes of the primary evaluation indexes belonging to each dimension, wherein the secondary evaluation indexes have a single-level weight attribute and a comprehensive weight attribute.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention researches the connotation, the extension and the standard of the mental health through the mental health theory, designs a scientific, objective and targeted mental health evaluation index system by combining the occupational characteristics of pilots, lays a foundation for the mental health evaluation work of flight students, has important significance in the mental health education work of the flight students, and can accurately acquire the mental health state of the flight students in time so as to facilitate the educational workers to carry out effective mental guidance on the flight students.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the system architecture of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which include, but are not limited to, the following examples.

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