Multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment

文档序号:1634002 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多角度煤矿除尘设备 (Multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment ) 是由 代连朋 潘香宇 王奕霏 叶旭彤 于 2019-11-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多角度煤矿除尘设备,包括底座和过滤板,所述底座的左右两侧均设置有转动轮,且底座的内部左侧设置有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的上端连接有吸尘筒,且吸尘筒的尾端设置有转轴二,所述收集管的内部设置有固定板,且固定板的右侧上端设置有伺服电机,所述固定板的上端内壁设置有弹簧,且弹簧的下端连接有震动板,所述震动板的下端设置有除尘布袋。通过设置的收集仓能够对大块的灰尘进行收集,避免过大的煤灰影响后续清理,并且对其进行分类收取,可以减少后续清理的工作负担,通过设置的伺服电机和震动板,能够在在工作时带动除尘布袋进行震动,可以避免其表面堆积大量灰尘,影响装置对灰尘的清理效率。(The invention discloses multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment which comprises a base and a filter plate, wherein rotating wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, an electric push rod is arranged on the left side inside the base, the upper end of the electric push rod is connected with a dust suction cylinder, a rotating shaft II is arranged at the tail end of the dust suction cylinder, a fixed plate is arranged inside a collecting pipe, a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the fixed plate, a spring is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the fixed plate, the lower end of the spring is connected with a vibration plate, and a dust removal cloth bag. Can collect massive dust through the collection storehouse that sets up, avoid too big coal ash to influence follow-up clearance to collect it by classification, can reduce the work burden of follow-up clearance, through servo motor and the vibrations board that sets up, can drive the dust removal sack at the during operation and shake, can avoid its surface to pile up a large amount of dusts, influence the cleaning efficiency of device to the dust.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-angle coal mine dust collecting equipment, includes base (1) and filter (8), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that rotating wheels (2) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base (1), an electric push rod (3) is arranged on the left side of the inside of the base (1), a dust suction cylinder (4) is arranged at the upper end of the electric push rod (3), a rotating shaft II (21) is arranged at the right tail end of the dust suction cylinder (4), a dust inlet (5) is fixed on the left side of the dust suction cylinder (4), a rotating shaft I (6) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the dust suction cylinder (4), a dust guard (7) is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft I (6), a filter plate (8) is arranged on the inner side of the dust suction cylinder (4), filter holes (9) are formed in the filter plate (8), clamping blocks (10) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter plate (8), a collecting bin (11) is arranged below the filter plate (8), a dust, and the right side of dust absorption fan (13) is fixed with collecting pipe (14), the inside of collecting pipe (14) is provided with fixed plate (15), and the right side upper end of fixed plate (15) is provided with servo motor (16), the upper end inner wall of fixed plate (15) is provided with spring (18), and the lower extreme of spring (18) is connected with vibrations board (17), the lower extreme of vibrations board (17) is provided with dust removal sack (19), and the lower extreme of dust removal sack (19) is provided with out dirt mouth (20), the left side of filter (8) is provided with cylinder (22).

2. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (2) is symmetrical about the vertical center line of the base (1) and is provided with 4 groups, the base (1) forms a rotating structure through the second rotating shaft (21) and the dust suction cylinder (4), and meanwhile, the output end of the electric push rod (3) is connected with the dust suction cylinder (4) in a welding mode.

3. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the dust inlet (5) is of a conical structure, the dust guard (7) forms a rotating structure with the dust suction cylinder (4) through the first rotating shaft (6), and the inner wall of the dust guard (7) is tightly attached to the dust suction cylinder (4).

4. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (8) and the dust collection cylinder (4) form a sliding structure through the fixture block (10), the filter holes (9) are uniformly distributed along the inside of the filter plate (8), and the diameter of the filter holes (9) is 0.5 mm-1 mm.

5. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the collecting bin (11) are both provided with grooves (12), and the collecting bin (11) forms a sliding structure with the base (1) through the grooves (12).

6. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the vibration plate (17) penetrates through the fixing plate (15), and the fixing plate (15) and the vibration plate (17) form an elastic structure through a spring (18).

7. The multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment of claim 1, wherein: the connection mode between cylinder (22) and filter (8) is welded connection to the output of cylinder (22) is provided with clearance board (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial dust removal devices, in particular to multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment.

Background

Coal mines produce a large amount of dust-carrying agents in the production process, and cause serious risks to the atmospheric environment, according to introduction of relevant departments, more than half of coal mine workers in a production line suffer from dust lung diseases, and are called coal lung diseases medically. Workers who are engaged in coal mining work for a long time are all caused to develop the disease only by inhaling a large amount of dust for a long time from the lung of a human body, and once the workers suffer the disease, the workers are difficult to cure the disease thoroughly, so that fatal damage is caused to the people engaged in coal mining work.

Hardly carry out the multi-angle according to the demand and adjust in dust collecting equipment use among the prior art, influence the dust removal effect of device to inside part clearance of device is inconvenient when using for a long time, can't classify to coal ash moreover and collect, increases follow-up work load, and the dust in the sack is difficult to the clearance in the use, and the staff needs the problem of frequent change, for this reason, we provide a multi-angle open coal mine dust collecting equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the dust removal equipment in the prior art is difficult to adjust at multiple angles according to requirements in the using process, the dust removal effect of the device is influenced, parts in the device are inconvenient to clean for a long time, coal ash cannot be classified and collected, the subsequent workload is increased, dust in an inner cloth bag is difficult to clean, and workers need to change frequently.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-angle coal mine dust removal device comprises a base and a filter plate, wherein rotating wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the base, an electric push rod is arranged on the left side inside the base, the upper end of the electric push rod is connected with a dust suction cylinder, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the right side of the dust suction cylinder, a dust inlet is fixed on the left side of the dust suction cylinder, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the dust suction cylinder, a dust guard plate is connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft, the filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the dust suction cylinder, filter holes are formed in the inner side of the filter plate, clamping blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter plate, a collection bin is arranged below the filter plate, a dust suction fan is fixed on the left side of the filter plate, a collection pipe is fixed on the right side, and the lower end of the spring is connected with a vibration plate, the lower end of the vibration plate is provided with a dust removal cloth bag, and the lower end of the dust removal cloth bag is provided with a dust outlet.

Preferably, the rotating wheels are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the base and are provided with groups, the base forms a rotating structure with the dust suction cylinder through the second rotating shaft, and meanwhile the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the dust suction cylinder in a welding mode.

Preferably, the dust inlet is of a conical structure, the dust guard forms a rotating structure with the dust suction barrel through the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the dust guard is tightly attached to the dust suction barrel.

Preferably, the filter plate forms a sliding structure through the fixture block and the dust collection cylinder, the filter holes are uniformly distributed along the inside of the filter plate, and the diameter of the filter holes is 0.5 mm-1 mm.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the collecting bin are both provided with grooves, and the collecting bin passes through the grooves and forms a sliding structure with the base.

Preferably, the vibration plate penetrates through the fixing plate, and the fixing plate and the vibration plate form an elastic structure through a spring.

Preferably, the connection mode between cylinder and the filter is welded connection to the output of cylinder is provided with the clearance board.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the multi-angle coal mine dust removal equipment can automatically adjust the angle of the device through the arranged electric push rod and the second rotating shaft, so that the device can carry out fixed-point dust removal as required, the practicability of the device is improved, the device can move through the arrangement of a plurality of groups of rotating wheels, the use by a user is facilitated, the dust inlet is of a conical structure, the speed of dust entering the device can be increased, the cleaning of the dust is accelerated, and unnecessary time waste is avoided;

the filter plate can be conveniently detached, so that the situation that a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surface of the filter plate to influence subsequent cleaning is avoided, filter holes are prevented from being blocked, massive dust can be collected through the arranged collection bin, the situation that the subsequent cleaning is influenced by overlarge coal ash is avoided, the coal ash is classified and collected, and the workload of the subsequent cleaning can be reduced;

through servo motor and the vibrations board that sets up, can drive the dust removal sack at the during operation and shake, can avoid its surface to pile up a large amount of dusts, influence the cleaning efficiency of device to the dust, can return to piling up the moist coal on the filter plate surface through the cylinder that sets up and clearance board and clear up, prevent to influence the normal use of follow-up device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the filter plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the dust-proof plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating wheel; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a dust suction cylinder; 5. a dust inlet; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a dust-proof plate; 8. a filter plate; 9. a filtration pore; 10. a clamping block; 11. a collection bin; 12. a groove; 13. a dust collection fan; 14. a collection pipe; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a servo motor; 17. a vibration plate; 18. a spring; 19. a dust removal cloth bag; 20. a dust outlet; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a cylinder; 23. and (6) cleaning the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-angle coal mine dust removal device comprises a base 1, a rotating wheel 2, an electric push rod 3, a dust collection cylinder 4, a dust inlet 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a dust guard 7, a filter plate 8, a filter hole 9, a clamping block 10, a collection bin 11, a groove 12, a dust collection fan 13, a collection pipe 14, a fixed plate 15, a servo motor 16, a vibration plate 17, a spring 18, a dust collection cloth bag 19, a dust outlet 20, a second rotating shaft 21, an air cylinder 22 and a cleaning plate 23, wherein the rotating wheel 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the base 1, the rotating wheel 2 is symmetrical about the vertical central line of the base 1 and is provided with 4 groups, the electric push rod 3 is arranged on the left side inside the base 1, the dust collection cylinder 4 is arranged at the upper end of the electric push rod 3, the second rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the right tail end of the dust collection cylinder 4, the dust inlet 5 is fixed on the left side of the dust collection cylinder, the base 1 forms a rotating structure with the dust collection cylinder 4 through the second rotating shaft 21, meanwhile, the connecting mode between the output end of the electric push rod 3 and the dust collection cylinder 4 is welded connection, the angle of the dust collection cylinder 4 can be adjusted up and down through the arranged electric push rod 3 and the second rotating shaft 21, so that the device can carry out fixed-point dust collection according to the requirement, the practicability of the device is improved, the device can move through arranging a plurality of groups of rotating wheels 2, the use is convenient for users, the front end of the first rotating shaft 6 is connected with a dust guard 7, the dust inlet 5 is of a conical structure, the dust guard 7 forms a rotating structure with the dust collection cylinder 4 through the first rotating shaft 6, the speed of dust entering the device can be accelerated through the arranged conical structure of the dust inlet 5, the cleaning of dust is accelerated, and the unnecessary time waste is avoided,

the filter plate 8 is arranged on the inner side of the dust collection cylinder 4, the filter holes 9 are formed in the inner side of the filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 forms a sliding structure with the dust collection cylinder 4 through the fixture blocks 10 and is uniformly distributed along the inside of the filter plate 8, the diameter of each filter hole 9 is 0.5 mm-1 mm, the fixture blocks 10 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 can be taken out from the upper side of the dust collection cylinder 4 through the arranged fixture blocks 10, the filter plate is convenient to disassemble, a large amount of dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, subsequent cleaning is prevented from being affected, and the; a collecting bin 11 is arranged below the filter plate 8, grooves 12 are formed in the left side and the right side of the collecting bin 11, the collecting bin 11 forms a sliding structure with the base 1 through the grooves 12, massive dust can be collected through the arranged collecting bin 11, the influence of overlarge coal ash on subsequent cleaning is avoided, the coal ash is classified and collected, and the workload of the subsequent cleaning can be reduced;

a dust collection fan 13 is fixed on the left side of the filter plate 8, a collection pipe 14 is fixed on the right side of the dust collection fan 13, a fixed plate 15 is arranged inside the collection pipe 14, a servo motor 16 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the fixed plate 15, a spring 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the fixed plate 15, the lower end of the spring 18 is connected with a vibration plate 17, a dust collection cloth bag 19 is arranged at the lower end of the vibration plate 17, a dust outlet 20 is arranged at the lower end of the dust collection cloth bag 19, the vibration plate 17 penetrates through the inside of the fixed plate 15, an elastic structure is formed between the fixed plate 15 and the vibration plate 17 through the spring 18, the dust collection cloth bag 19 can be driven to vibrate during working through the servo motor 16 and the vibration plate 17, a large amount of dust can be prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the dust collection cloth bag, the, and the output of cylinder 22 is provided with clearance board 23, can clear up piling up the moist coal on the filter 8 surface through cylinder 22 and the clearance board 23 that set up, prevents to influence the normal use of follow-up device.

The working principle is as follows: for the dust removing equipment, before the dust removing equipment is used, a user firstly pulls the dust-proof plate 7 open, the dust-proof plate 8 is inserted into the dust collecting cylinder 4 from the upper part through the filter plate 8, then the clamping blocks 10 on two sides of the filter plate 8 are combined with the clamping grooves on two sides of the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder 4, the filter plate 8 can be fixed, then the dust-proof plate 7 arranged can be convenient for the user to clean the inside of the equipment, then the dust-proof plate 7 is closed through the rotating shaft I6, the dust collecting cylinder 4 can be sealed through the sealing ring arranged on the inner wall of the dust-proof plate 7 to avoid coal ash leakage in use, the base 1 is moved to a specified position through the rotating wheel 2, when the coal mine starts to work in the open air, the user opens the electric push rod 3 with the model of XTL100, then the dust collecting cylinder 4 can be pushed upwards through the rotating shaft II 21, so that the dust collecting cylinder 4, the dust inlet 5 is arranged to absorb coal ash into the dust collection barrel 4, the dust inlet 5 is of a conical structure, the speed of dust entering the device can be increased, the cleaning of dust is increased, the coal ash can penetrate through the filtering holes 9 formed in the filtering plate 8, then the filtering holes 9 can block large coal ash, the large coal ash can fall into the collection bin 11 through a pipeline, then the coal ash accumulated on the surface of the filtering plate 8 can be cleaned repeatedly through the air cylinder 22 and the cleaning plate 23 due to the fact that the length of the air cylinder 22 is larger than the height of the filtering plate 8 and the length of the cleaning plate 23 is equal to the width of the filtering plate 8, the subsequent use is prevented from being influenced, the collection of the collection bin 11 can be facilitated through the grooves 12 on the two sides of the collection bin 11, fine coal ash can enter the dust collection bag 19 through the collecting pipe 14, and then the dust collection bag 19 is cleaned, and the material of the dust removal cloth bag 19 is a composite long fiber spun-bonded polyester non-woven fabric, which has the advantages of oil resistance, water resistance, static resistance and the like, then a user turns on the servo motor 16 with the model number of SMG80-M02430, then the servo motor 16 drives the vibration plate 17 in the fixed plate 15 to vibrate, which can drive the dust-removing cloth bag 19 to vibrate during working, so as to avoid a large amount of dust from accumulating on the surface, meanwhile, the spring 18 can increase the shaking frequency of the dust removal cloth bag 19, the practicability of the device is increased, the dust after subsequent treatment can fall out through the dust outlet 20, and after the use is finished, the dust suction cylinder 4 can be opened by pulling the handle on the upper surface of the dust guard 7, so that a user can clean the inner wall of the dust suction cylinder 4 conveniently, the practicability of the whole dust removing equipment is well improved, and the using process of the whole dust removing equipment is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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