Waste gas treatment device

文档序号:1634003 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种废气处理装置 (Waste gas treatment device ) 是由 任玉坤 于 2019-11-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种废气处理装置,包括底座,所述底座顶部设有进气仓、净化仓和排气仓,所述进气仓内部水平设有活动连接的过滤网,所述进气仓一侧设有风机,所述风机于进气仓内侧壁设有出风口,所述进气仓与净化仓之间设有第一输气管道,所述第一输气管道内设有若干个海绵滤芯,所述净化仓顶部设有支架,所述支架顶部设有储液箱,所述储液箱底部设有抽液泵,所述净化仓内壁顶部水平设有分流管道,所述抽液泵与分流管道之间设有输液管,所述净化仓与排气仓之间设有第二输气管道,所述排气仓内部水平套设有活塞。本发明便于清理,净化效果好,运行成本低,适用范围广,废气处理效率高,节约了资源。(The invention discloses a waste gas treatment device which comprises a base, wherein an air inlet bin, a purification bin and an exhaust bin are arranged at the top of the base, a movably connected filter screen is horizontally arranged in the air inlet bin, a fan is arranged on one side of the air inlet bin, an air outlet is formed in the inner side wall of the air inlet bin by the fan, a first gas transmission pipeline is arranged between the air inlet bin and the purification bin, a plurality of sponge filter elements are arranged in the first gas transmission pipeline, a support is arranged at the top of the purification bin, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the top of the support, a liquid pump is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a shunt pipeline is horizontally arranged at the top of the inner wall of the purification bin, a liquid conveying pipe is arranged between the liquid pump and the shunt pipeline, a second gas transmission pipeline is arranged between the purification bin and the exhaust bin, and. The invention has the advantages of convenient cleaning, good purification effect, low operation cost, wide application range, high waste gas treatment efficiency and resource saving.)

1. A waste gas treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that an air inlet bin (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1), an exhaust bin (3) is arranged on the other side of the top of the base (1), a purification bin (4) is arranged between the air inlet bin (2) and the exhaust bin (3) on the top of the base (1), an air inlet pipe (5) is arranged on the top of the air inlet bin (3), an air valve (6) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (5), a movably connected filter screen (7) is horizontally arranged in the air inlet bin (2), a baffle (8) is vertically arranged on one side, away from the purification bin (4), of the outer surface of the filter screen (7), a through hole (9) matched with the baffle (8) penetrates through the air inlet bin (2), a fan (10) is arranged on one side of the air inlet bin (2), and an air outlet (11) is formed in the inner side wall of, the air outlet (11) is positioned below the baffle (8), a first air conveying pipeline (12) is arranged between the air inlet bin (2) and the purifying bin (4), a plurality of sponge filter elements (13) are arranged in the first air conveying pipeline (12), a support (14) is arranged at the top of the purifying bin (4), a liquid storage box (15) is arranged at the top of the support (14), a liquid pump (16) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage box (15) in the support (14), a shunt pipeline (17) is horizontally arranged at the top of the inner wall of the purifying bin (4), a liquid conveying pipe (18) is arranged between the liquid pump (16) and the shunt pipeline (17), a plurality of spray heads (19) are arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipeline (17), a funnel (20) is arranged at the bottom of the purifying bin (4) in the base (1), a liquid collecting tank (21) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the bottom of the funnel (20) is fixedly connected with, be equipped with second gas transmission pipeline (22) between purification storehouse (4) and exhaust storehouse (3), be equipped with check valve (23) on second gas transmission pipeline (22), second gas transmission pipeline (22) both ends are located purification storehouse (4) and exhaust storehouse (3) one side bottom respectively, the inside horizontal jacket in exhaust storehouse (3) is equipped with piston (24), the vertical telescopic link (25) that is equipped with in exhaust storehouse (3) inner wall top, telescopic link (25) bottom and piston (24) top fixed connection, piston (24) bottom is equipped with activated carbon adsorption plate (26), exhaust storehouse (3) opposite side bottom is equipped with blast pipe (27), be equipped with poisonous gas detection appearance (28) in blast pipe (27).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device of claim 1, wherein the base (1) is symmetrically provided with support legs at two sides of the bottom, and the bottoms of the support legs are provided with non-slip mats.

3. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first gas transmission pipeline (12) is provided with sealing rings at the connection part of the gas inlet bin (2) and the purification bin (4).

4. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are three sponge filter elements (13), and the three sponge filter elements (13) are evenly distributed in the first gas transmission duct (12).

5. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet opening (11) is level with the first gas duct (12).

6. An exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of spray headers (19) is five and that five spray headers (19) are evenly distributed over the branch pipe (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device.

Background

In some paint, pharmaceutical and chemical industries, where a large amount of exhaust gas is generated, the exhaust gas contains a large amount of harmful bacteria, viruses and organic gases, and the substances emit malodorous gases, which are an important factor causing air pollution, especially the exhaust gas of a garbage disposal station. The existing waste gas treatment device generally treats waste gas by combustion, the waste gas combustion treatment easily produces highly toxic dioxin gas and cannot be degraded, so that secondary pollution is easily caused, a large amount of electric energy or fuel is consumed for combustion waste gas, the investment of combustion equipment is high, the operation cost is high, the waste gas treatment efficiency is low, the air cleaning effect is not good, if waste gas is not treated in time, pollution can be caused to the peripheral working environment, and great harm is caused to the human body.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an exhaust gas treatment device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a waste gas treatment device comprises a base, wherein an air inlet bin is arranged on one side of the top of the base, an exhaust bin is arranged on the other side of the top of the base, a purification bin is arranged between the air inlet bin and the exhaust bin on the top of the base, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the air inlet bin, an air valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe, a movably connected filter screen is horizontally arranged in the air inlet bin, a baffle is vertically arranged on one side, away from the purification bin, of the outer surface of the filter screen, a through hole matched with the baffle is formed in the air inlet bin in a penetrating mode, a fan is arranged on one side of the air inlet bin, an air outlet is formed in the inner side wall of the air inlet bin and located below the baffle, a first air conveying pipeline is arranged between the air inlet bin and the purification bin, a plurality of sponge filter elements are arranged in the first air conveying pipeline, a support is arranged on the, purify storehouse inner wall top level and be equipped with the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, be equipped with the transfer line between drawing liquid pump and the reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, reposition of redundant personnel pipeline bottom is equipped with a plurality of atomising head, it is equipped with the funnel in the base to purify the storehouse bottom, the base bottom is equipped with the collecting tank, funnel bottom and collecting tank top fixed connection, be equipped with second gas transmission pipeline between purification storehouse and the exhaust storehouse, be equipped with the check valve on the second gas transmission pipeline, second gas transmission pipeline both ends are located purification storehouse and exhaust storehouse one side bottom respectively, the inside horizontal cover in exhaust storehouse is equipped with the piston, the vertical telescopic link that is equipped with in exhaust storehouse inner wall top, telescopic link bottom and piston top fixed connection, the piston bottom is equipped with the active carbon adsorption board, exhaust storehouse opposite side bottom is equipped with the blast pipe, be equipped with toxic gas detector in the blast pipe.

Preferably, the base bottom bilateral symmetry is equipped with the supporting leg, the supporting leg bottom is equipped with the slipmat.

Preferably, the first gas transmission pipeline is provided with sealing rings at the joint of the gas inlet bin and the purifying bin in a matching manner.

Preferably, the number of the sponge filter elements is three, and the three sponge filter elements are uniformly distributed in the first gas transmission pipeline.

Preferably, the air outlet and the first gas transmission pipeline are on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the number of the spray heads is five, and the five spray heads are uniformly distributed on the diversion pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an exhaust gas treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the waste gas treatment device, the air inlet bin, the filter screen, the baffle, the sponge filter element, the liquid storage tank, the liquid pump and the spray head are arranged, so that particle dust in waste gas can be intercepted, then disinfectant is sprayed on the waste gas for purification treatment, the filter screen is convenient to clean, the purification effect of the device is good, secondary pollution in the waste gas treatment process is avoided, the operation cost is low, and the application range is wide;

2. this exhaust treatment device, through setting up fan, telescopic link, piston, active carbon adsorption board, funnel and liquid collecting box, the flow of waste gas in the ability accelerating device, exhaust treatment time is short, and the piston extrudees the gas in the exhaust storehouse, has also shortened gaseous exhaust time greatly, improves the treatment effeciency, and used antiseptic solution can be retrieved resources are saved.

The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, convenient cleaning, good purification effect, low operation cost, wide application range, high waste gas treatment efficiency and resource saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust gas treatment device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air intake chamber in an exhaust gas treatment device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base, a gas inlet bin 2, a gas exhaust bin 3, a purification bin 4, a gas inlet pipe 5, a gas valve 6, a filter screen 7, a baffle 8, a through hole 9, a fan 10, a gas outlet 11, a first gas transmission pipeline 12, a sponge filter 13, a support 14, a liquid storage tank 15, a liquid pump 16, a shunt pipeline 17, a liquid transmission pipe 18, a spray head 19, a funnel 20, a liquid collection tank 21, a second gas transmission pipeline 22, a check valve 23, a piston 24, a telescopic rod 25, an activated carbon adsorption plate 26, an exhaust pipe 27 and a toxic gas detector 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste gas treatment device comprises a base 1, wherein an air inlet bin 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, an exhaust bin 3 is arranged on the other side of the top of the base 1, a purification bin 4 is arranged between the air inlet bin 2 and the exhaust bin 3 on the top of the base 1, an air inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the top of the air inlet bin 3, an air valve 6 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 5, a movably connected filter screen 7 is horizontally arranged inside the air inlet bin 2, a baffle 8 is vertically arranged on one side of the outer surface of the filter screen 7, which is far away from the purification bin 4, a through hole 9 matched with the baffle 8 is arranged on the air inlet bin 2 in a penetrating manner, a fan 10 is arranged on one side of the air inlet bin 2, an air outlet 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the air inlet bin 3, the air outlet 11 is positioned below the baffle 8, a first air transmission pipeline 12 is arranged between the air, the top of the purification bin 4 is provided with a support 14, the top of the support 14 is provided with a liquid storage tank 15, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 15 is provided with a liquid pump 16 in the support 14, the top of the inner wall of the purification bin 4 is horizontally provided with a shunt pipeline 17, a liquid transfer pipe 18 is arranged between the liquid pump 16 and the shunt pipeline 17, the bottom of the shunt pipeline 17 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 19, the bottom of the purification bin 4 is provided with a funnel 20 in the base 1, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a liquid collection tank 21, the bottom of the funnel 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the liquid collection tank 21, a second gas transmission pipeline 22 is arranged between the purification bin 4 and the exhaust bin 3, the second gas transmission pipeline 22 is provided with a check valve 23, two ends of the second gas transmission pipeline 22 are respectively positioned at the bottoms of one side of the purification bin 4 and the exhaust bin 3, a piston 24 is horizontally sleeved in, the bottom of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the piston 24, the bottom of the piston 24 is provided with an activated carbon adsorption plate 26, the bottom of the other side of the exhaust bin 3 is provided with an exhaust pipe 27, and a toxic gas detector 28 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 27.

The bilateral symmetry of base 1 bottom is equipped with the supporting leg, the supporting leg bottom is equipped with the slipmat, first gas transmission pipeline 12 all matches with the department of meeting in storehouse 2 and the purification storehouse 4 of admitting air and is equipped with the sealing washer, sponge filter core 13 is three, and three sponge filter core 13 evenly distributed is in first gas transmission pipeline 12, air outlet 11 and first gas transmission pipeline 12 department are on same water flat line, atomising head 19 is five, and five atomising head 19 evenly distributed are on reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 17.

In the invention, a worker firstly opens the fan 10 and the liquid pump 16, waste gas enters the air inlet bin 2 through the air inlet pipe 5, the filter screen 7 in the air inlet bin 2 can intercept particle dust in the waste gas, when the filter screen 7 needs to be cleaned, the baffle 8 is directly pulled, the baffle 8 drives the filter screen 7 to be extracted from the air inlet bin 2 so as to be convenient to clean, then air blown by the fan 10 guides the waste gas, the flow of the waste gas in the device is accelerated, the waste gas treatment time is short, the waste gas passes through the sponge filter element 13 in the first gas conveying pipe 12 to reach the purifying bin 4, the purifying bin 4 sprays disinfectant on the waste gas through the spray head 19 for purification treatment, the purification effect of the device is good, secondary pollution in the waste gas treatment process is avoided, the operation cost is low, the application range is wide, the used disinfectant can be recycled to the liquid collecting tank 21, resources are saved, the treated gas enters the exhaust bin 3 through the, the telescopic rod 25 drives the piston 24 to extrude the gas in the exhaust bin 3, so that the exhaust time of the gas is greatly shortened, the treatment efficiency is improved, and finally the gas is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 27 after being detected by the toxic gas detector 28.

In this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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