Splicing and cutting system for wooden door plates

文档序号:1635718 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种木门板料的拼接裁切系统 (Splicing and cutting system for wooden door plates ) 是由 姚斌 姚万五 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种木门板料的拼接裁切系统,其特征在于,包括板料裁切装置,所述板料裁切装置包括裁切架体和水平设置在所述裁切架体上的裁切台板,所述裁切台板的下方沿长度方向同轴设置有两个圆锯,两个所述圆锯的锯片向上伸出所述裁切台板,且间距与待裁切长度相匹配。本发明具有结构设计合理,操作使用方便,能够快速完成拼接板材的端部裁切齐平工作,有利于降低劳动强度,提高生产效率等优点。(The invention discloses a wooden door sheet splicing and cutting system which is characterized by comprising a sheet cutting device, wherein the sheet cutting device comprises a cutting frame body and a cutting bedplate horizontally arranged on the cutting frame body, two circular saws are coaxially arranged below the cutting bedplate along the length direction, saw blades of the two circular saws extend upwards out of the cutting bedplate, and the distance between the saw blades of the two circular saws is matched with the length to be cut. The end cutting and leveling device has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design, convenient to operate and use, capable of quickly finishing end cutting and leveling work of spliced plates, beneficial to reducing labor intensity, capable of improving production efficiency and the like.)

1. The utility model provides a concatenation cutting system of timber panel, its characterized in that includes panel material cutting device (5), panel material cutting device (5) are in including cutting support body (51) and level setting cut platen (52) on support body (51), the below of cutting platen (52) is provided with two circular saws (53) along the length direction is coaxial, two the saw bit of circular saw (53) upwards stretches out cut platen (52), and the interval with wait to cut length phase-match.

2. The splicing and cutting system for wooden door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting frame body (51) is further covered with a cutting protection frame (54), and the cutting protection frame (54) is covered with a transparent protection plate; gaps for the sheet materials to enter and exit are formed between the two sides of the cutting protection frame (54) in the width direction and the cutting bedplate (52).

3. The splicing and cutting system for wooden door panels as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cutting protection frame (54) is further provided with a cutting compression roller (55), and two ends of the cutting compression roller (55) are rotatably hung below the cutting protection frame (54) through bearing seats; the cutting press roller (55) is arranged along the length direction of the cutting bedplate (52), and the minimum distance between the cutting press roller and the cutting bedplate (52) is smaller than the thickness of the plate.

4. The system for splicing and cutting wooden door panels as claimed in claim 3, wherein bearing blocks at both ends of the cutting press roller (55) are mounted on the cutting protection frame (54) through bolts, and a compressible buffer coil spring is sleeved on the bolt between the bearing block and the cutting protection frame (54).

5. The system for splicing and cutting wooden door panels as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cutting compression rollers (55) are arranged in at least two along the width direction of the cutting platen (52) and are distributed in the area from the feeding side of the cutting platen (52) to the position of the circular saw (53).

6. The system for splicing and cutting wooden door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed side of the cutting platen (52) is further provided with symmetrically arranged cutting guide plates (56), two cutting guide plates (56) are relatively contracted inwards towards one end of the circular saw (53), and the minimum distance is larger than the maximum length of the panel to be cut; the included angle of the two cutting material guide plates (56) is 10-15 degrees.

7. The system for splicing and cutting wooden door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting platen (52) is provided with a moving groove corresponding to the circular saw (53), and the moving groove is arranged along the length direction of the circular saw (53); two circular saw guide rails arranged on two sides of the moving groove are arranged below the cutting platen (52), and the circular saw (53) is slidably mounted on the two circular saw guide rails through a sliding block; and a circular saw driving mechanism for driving the circular saw (53) to move along the circular saw guide rail is further mounted below the cutting bedplate (52).

8. The wooden door panel splicing and cutting system of claim 7, wherein the circular saw driving mechanism comprises a circular saw screw rod arranged in parallel with the circular saw guide rail, and two ends of the circular saw screw rod are rotatably arranged on the cutting bedplate (52) through a bearing seat; one end of the circular saw lead screw is coaxially connected with a circular saw driving motor; the circular saw (53) is provided with a circular saw lead screw nut matched with the circular saw lead screw.

9. The splicing and cutting system for the wooden door panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein a panel guide mechanism (57) is further arranged at the bottom of the discharge side of the cutting platen (52), the panel guide mechanism (57) comprises two panel guide rods (571) arranged side by side, and the panel guide rods (571) are arranged along the width direction of the cutting platen (52); a sheet guide plate (572) is slidably mounted on the two sheet guide rods (571), and the sheet guide plate (572) is arranged along the length direction of the cutting bedplate (52); the cutting bedplate (52) is provided with at least two strip-shaped holes arranged along the width direction, the plate guide plate (572) is provided with plate guide baffle plates arranged corresponding to the strip-shaped holes, and the plate guide baffle plates upwards penetrate through the strip-shaped holes; the plate guiding mechanism (57) further comprises a gas spring (573) arranged in parallel with the plate guiding rods (571), wherein the gas spring (573) is located between the two plate guiding rods (571) and is connected to the plate guiding plate (572) and the cutting bedplate (52), so that when the gas spring (573) is fully extended, the plate guiding plate (572) is close to the feeding side of the cutting bedplate (52).

10. The system for splicing and cutting wooden door panels as claimed in claim 9, wherein the gas spring (573) is mounted on the panel guide plate (572) with a piston rod disposed towards the discharge side of the cutting platen (52); and a piston rod of the gas spring (573) is installed on the discharge side of the cutting bedplate (52).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wooden door production, in particular to a splicing and cutting system for wooden door plates.

Background

As shown in fig. 1, a door panel of a wooden door usually needs to be spliced by a plurality of boards, a rib a on the side surface of one board is clamped into a groove B on the side surface of the other board, and generally, the thickness of the rib a is slightly larger than the width of the groove B, so that the rib a and the groove B are tightly matched, and the jointed boards are ensured to be combined more stably. In addition, in order to further enhance the bonding strength between the rib A and the groove B, nailing is required to be performed at the splicing part of the rib A and the groove B. The current nailing operation is mostly completed manually, the working strength is high, the efficiency is low, and therefore, the inventor designs a splicing nailing device which can automatically complete the splicing nailing of the plates. However, the both ends of the spliced plates are slightly dislocated due to production errors, the ends of the plates need to be cut and flushed, manual cutting efficiency is low, and the spliced plates need to be carried secondarily, so that time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide a structural design is reasonable, operation convenient to use can accomplish the tip of concatenation panel fast and cut the work of flushing, is favorable to reducing intensity of labour, improves production efficiency's timber sheet material's concatenation cutting system.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concatenation cutting system of timber sheet material which characterized in that, includes sheet material cutting device, sheet material cutting device is in including cutting the support body and the level setting cut the platen on the support body, the below of cutting the platen is provided with two annular saws along the length direction is coaxial, two the saw bit of annular saw upwards stretches out cut the platen, and the interval with wait to cut length phase-match.

Like this, panel after will splicing is along the width direction propelling movement that cuts the platen, and when the saw bit position through the annular saw, the saw bit of annular saw cuts the both ends of splicing panel, and the device operation convenient to use can accomplish the tip of splicing panel fast and cut the work of flushing, is favorable to reducing intensity of labour, improves production efficiency.

Furthermore, a cutting protection frame is covered on the cutting frame body, and a transparent protection plate covers the cutting protection frame; gaps for the sheet materials to enter and exit are formed between the two sides of the cutting protection frame in the width direction and the cutting bedplate.

Like this, set up transparent guard plate on cutting the protection frame, can enough observe the cutting operating condition who cuts on the platen, can avoid the annular saw to hinder the people again, improve the security of using. The two sides of the cutting bedplate in the width direction are respectively a feeding side and a discharging side.

Furthermore, the cutting protection frame is also provided with a cutting compression roller, and two ends of the cutting compression roller are rotatably hung below the cutting protection frame through bearing seats; the cutting press roller is arranged along the length direction of the cutting bedplate, and the minimum distance between the cutting press roller and the cutting bedplate is smaller than the thickness of the plate.

Like this, the in-process that passes the sheet material cutting device with the panel propelling movement through the telescopic link of unloading pusher and the telescopic link of concatenation roof pressure device is pushed the effect, cuts the compression roller and can paste the panel pressure on cutting the platen for the annular saw can cut the panel more accurately.

Furthermore, the bearing seats at the two ends of the cutting compression roller are installed on the cutting protection frame through bolts, and a compressible buffer spiral spring is sleeved on the bolts between the bearing seats and the cutting protection frame.

Because the compressible buffer spiral spring is arranged between the bearing seat of the cutting compression roller and the cutting protection frame, the cutting compression roller can be always attached to the plate in a pressing mode, and automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the thickness change of the plate.

Furthermore, the cutting press rollers are arranged in at least two positions in the width direction of the cutting bedplate and are distributed in the region from the feeding side of the cutting bedplate to the position of the circular saw.

Therefore, the cutting platen can be always attached to the plate under the action of the cutting compression roller in the cutting process of the plate, and the cutting quality is guaranteed.

Furthermore, the feeding side of the cutting table plate is also provided with symmetrically arranged cutting guide plates, the two cutting guide plates are relatively contracted inwards towards one end of the circular saw, and the minimum distance is greater than the maximum length of the plate material to be cut; the included angle of the two cutting guide plates is 10-15 degrees.

Therefore, the position of the plate material to be cut in the length direction can be adjusted through the two cutting guide plates, so that the plate material can be opposite to the two circular saws in the width direction, and the two ends of the plate material can be cut by saw blades of the circular saws; the included angle of the two cutting guide plates is 10-15 degrees, namely the included angle between each cutting guide plate and the width direction is only 5-7.5 degrees, so that the phenomenon that the cutting guide plates block the sheet materials to enable the sheet materials to incline can be avoided, and the cutting quality is effectively guaranteed.

Further, the cutting bedplate is provided with a moving groove which is arranged corresponding to the circular saw, and the moving groove is arranged along the length direction of the circular saw; two circular saw guide rails arranged on two sides of the moving groove are arranged below the cutting bedplate, and the circular saw is slidably arranged on the two circular saw guide rails through a sliding block; and a circular saw driving mechanism for driving the circular saw to move along the circular saw guide rail is further installed below the cutting bedplate.

Like this, drive the annular saw through annular saw actuating mechanism and remove along the annular saw guide rail, just can adjust the saw bit interval of two annular saws to the panel that is applicable to different length cuts needs, improves the suitability.

Further, the circular saw driving mechanism comprises a circular saw lead screw arranged in parallel with the circular saw guide rail, and two ends of the circular saw lead screw are rotatably arranged on the cutting bedplate through a bearing seat; one end of the circular saw lead screw is coaxially connected with a circular saw driving motor; the circular saw is provided with a circular saw lead screw nut matched with the circular saw lead screw.

Further, a plate guide mechanism is further arranged at the bottom of the discharge side of the cutting table plate and comprises two plate guide rods arranged side by side, and the plate guide rods are arranged along the width direction of the cutting table plate; the two plate guide rods are slidably provided with plate guide plates which are arranged along the length direction of the cutting bedplate; the cutting table plate is provided with at least two strip-shaped holes arranged along the width direction, the plate material guide plate is provided with a plate material guide baffle plate arranged corresponding to the strip-shaped holes, and the plate material guide baffle plate upwards penetrates through the strip-shaped holes; the plate material guide mechanism further comprises a gas spring arranged in parallel with the plate material guide rods, the gas spring is located between the two plate material guide rods and connected to the plate material guide plate and the cutting bedplate, and when the gas spring is completely extended out, the plate material guide plate is close to the feeding side of the cutting bedplate.

Like this, because the sheet material guide board sets up along the length direction who cuts the platen, and when the air spring stretches out completely, the sheet material guide board is close to the feeding side for the sheet material width direction side of propelling movement to cutting on the platen can contact the sheet material guide baffle of sheet material guide board, and receives the effort of width direction both sides all the time, thereby can guarantee that the sheet material is the rectilinear movement along the width direction all the time at whole cutting in-process, guarantees the accuracy nature of cutting, improves the quality of cutting. And the gas spring is passively stressed and contracted in the whole process, and after the cutting is finished, the spliced plate is detached, and the gas spring automatically extends out. During specific implementation, the air spring with smaller elastic coefficient can be adopted by customizing the pressure and the diameter of the piston rod of the air spring, so that the contraction and the extension of the air spring are more stable, and the plate is convenient to unload.

Further, the gas spring is installed on the plate guiding plate, and a piston rod is arranged towards the discharging side of the cutting table plate; and a piston rod of the gas spring is arranged on the discharge side of the cutting bedplate.

Therefore, the main body of the gas spring can be hidden at the bottom of the cutting bedplate and the splicing device arranged side by side with the cutting bedplate, and the space occupation is reduced.

In conclusion, the splicing plate cutting and leveling device has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design, convenient to operate and use, capable of quickly finishing the end cutting and leveling work of the spliced plate, beneficial to reducing labor intensity, capable of improving production efficiency and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of plate splicing.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a layout structure of the automatic splicing system.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding table.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the splicing nailing device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the splicing table.

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the staple rack.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a slab conveying rack.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a rotating frame in a sheet material.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sheet cutting device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic bottom structure view of a cutting protection frame of the sheet material cutting device.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to an embodiment of an automatic splicing system for wooden door panels.

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