Organic chemical fertilizer preparation facilities

文档序号:1637852 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种有机化肥制备装置 (Organic chemical fertilizer preparation facilities ) 是由 严昌检 于 2019-11-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种有机化肥制备装置,包括工作箱以及所述工作箱内的分离腔,所述分离腔上腔壁贯穿设有进料口,所述进料口上下贯通,所述工作箱内设有位于所述进料口右侧的卡槽,所述工作箱内滑动设有位于所述进料口左侧的第一封闭板,所述分离腔底部固设有过滤板,所述过滤板上侧滑动设有推板,本发明可以将人体粪便中的固体部分与液体部分分开处理,将人体排泄物充分转化成有机肥料进行利用,由于人体粪便带有刺激性气味,本发明在发酵过程中处于封闭状态,防止刺激性气体溢出,对一定量的粪便,加入一定量的催化剂,使催化发酵的速度达到最快,本发明还设有加热装置,将催化发酵维持在一定温度的同时,对粪便进行杀菌消毒。(The invention discloses an organic fertilizer preparation device, which comprises a working box and a separation cavity in the working box, wherein the upper wall of the separation cavity is provided with a feed inlet in a penetrating way, the feed inlet is communicated up and down, a clamping groove positioned at the right side of the feed inlet is arranged in the working box, a first sealing plate positioned at the left side of the feed inlet is arranged in the working box in a sliding way, the bottom of the separation cavity is fixedly provided with a filter plate, and a push plate is arranged at the upper side of the filter plate in a sliding way. The catalytic fermentation is maintained at a certain temperature, and the excrement is sterilized and disinfected.)

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer preparation facilities, including the work box and separation chamber in the work box, the separation chamber goes up the cavity wall and runs through and be equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet link up its characterized in that from top to bottom: the device is characterized in that a clamping groove positioned on the right side of the feed inlet is arranged in the working box, a first sealing plate positioned on the left side of the feed inlet is arranged in the working box in a sliding manner, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation chamber, a push plate is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate in a sliding manner, a reagent chamber positioned on the right side of the separation chamber is fixedly arranged in the working box, the reagent chamber is upwards opened, a reaction chamber positioned on the lower side of the reagent chamber is arranged in the working box, the separation chamber is communicated with the reaction chamber through a material conveying hole, the lower side of the reagent chamber is communicated with the upper opening of the reaction chamber through a reagent hole, a first hinge rod is hinged on the upper wall of the reagent hole and seals the upper opening of the reagent hole, a heating plate positioned on the right side of the reaction chamber is fixedly arranged in the working box, a discharge hole positioned on the, a liquid reaction cavity positioned on the left side of the reaction cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, the liquid reaction cavity is communicated with the reaction cavity through a vent pipe, the liquid reaction cavity is communicated with the separation cavity through a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet positioned on the lower cavity wall of the liquid reaction cavity penetrates through the working box, and a third sealing plate is arranged in the liquid outlet in a sliding manner;

the excrement and urine that will decompose passes through the feed inlet is put into the separation intracavity, and the liquid part in the excrement and urine passes through after the filter passes through the drain pipe gets into in the liquid reaction intracavity, first closing plate slides right to in the draw-in groove, seal the feed inlet, the push pedal slides from side to side constantly pushes solid type excrement and urine on the filter through the fortune material hole in the reaction intracavity, first hinge rod upwards rotates, opens reagent hole upper shed, makes the catalyst in the reagent intracavity pass through the reagent hole gets into in the reaction intracavity, the reaction intracavity starts the heating, accelerates the fermentation reaction of excrement and urine in the reaction intracavity to disinfect to excrement and urine, the gas that the fermentation produced passes through the breather pipe gets into in the liquid reaction intracavity, to the liquid in the liquid reaction intracavity is promoted to ferment, after the reaction is accomplished, open third closing plate with the second closing plate, and taking out the fermentation product in the liquid reaction cavity and the reaction cavity through the liquid outlet and the discharge hole.

2. The apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a power cavity positioned on the left side of the feed port is fixedly arranged in the working box, a motor positioned on the left side of the power cavity is fixedly arranged in the left end wall of the working box, the right end face of the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the outer end wall of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a one-way bearing, the outer end wall of the one-way bearing is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, the right end face of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the outer end wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve, an annular chute positioned on the right side of the first bevel gear is arranged on the threaded sleeve, a first chute positioned on the right side of the annular chute is arranged on the threaded sleeve, the left end wall of the first chute is communicated with the right end wall of the annular chute, a first, the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove through a first spring, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the first sliding block through a connecting rod, and the threaded sleeve extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the left end face of the first sealing plate.

3. The apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a transmission cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box and positioned at the lower side of the power cavity, a rack is arranged on the bottom wall in a sliding manner, the rack extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the push plate, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity are rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating disc, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity and is positioned on the lower side of the first rotating shaft, a long-handle gear is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft, the long handle gear is matched and connected with the fixed rod, the long handle gear is meshed with the upper end face of the rack, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the push plate, the push rod extends rightwards into the reagent hole, a second hinge rod is hinged at the right end of the push rod, the lower end face of the first hinge rod is fixedly provided with a fixed block, and the right end of the second hinge rod is hinged to the fixed block.

4. The apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the power cavity rear cavity wall rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, the third pivot with first pivot is through first belt pulley connection, first reel has set firmly in the third pivot, first reel with the second slider is connected through first stay cord, third pivot front end is equipped with second bevel gear admittedly, works as first slider is followed slide in the first spout extremely when in the annular spout, first bevel gear with second bevel gear meshing.

5. The apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet device is characterized in that a first cavity located on the right side of the liquid outlet is fixedly arranged in the working box, a third sealing plate extends rightwards into the first cavity, the third sealing plate is connected with the first cavity through a second spring, a second cavity located on the left side of the discharge port is fixedly arranged in the working box, a second sealing plate extends leftwards into the second cavity and is connected with the third sealing plate through a third spring, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom wall of the working box in a rotating mode, a second winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft, the second winding wheel is connected with the second sealing plate through a second pull rope, a third winding wheel located on the lower side of the second winding wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and the third winding wheel is connected with the third sealing plate through a third pull rope.

6. The apparatus for preparing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor shaft, including the work case, the work case left end wall rotate be equipped with be located the fifth pivot of motor shaft downside, the fifth pivot has set firmly the second band pulley, the second band pulley with first band pulley passes through driving belt transmission and is connected, fifth pivot right-hand member has set firmly the third bevel gear, the work case bottom wall rotates be equipped with be located the left sixth pivot of fourth pivot, sixth pivot top set firmly with third bevel gear engaged with fourth bevel gear, the sixth pivot with the fourth pivot passes through second band pulley transmission and is connected.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer preparation device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called as 'farmyard manure', comprises human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like, has the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, but when human excrement is treated, a liquid part and a solid part are treated together, the fermented fertilizer has common effect and is easy to breed bacteria, and because the human excrement has heavy taste, irritant gas can be emitted when the human excrement is fermented into the fertilizer, so that the comfort of people is influenced, certain restriction exists in treatment, and therefore an organic fertilizer preparation device is urgently needed to solve the problems, and the invention improves the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer preparation device, which overcomes the problems.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

An organic fertilizer preparation device comprises a working box and a separation chamber in the working box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper wall of the separation chamber in a penetrating manner, the feed inlet is vertically communicated, a clamping groove positioned on the right side of the feed inlet is formed in the working box, a first sealing plate positioned on the left side of the feed inlet is arranged in the working box in a sliding manner, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation chamber, a push plate is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate in a sliding manner, a reagent chamber positioned on the right side of the separation chamber is fixedly arranged in the working box, the reagent chamber is upwards opened, a reaction chamber positioned on the lower side of the reagent chamber is arranged in the working box, the separation chamber is communicated with the reaction chamber through a material conveying hole, the lower side of the reagent chamber is communicated with the upper opening of the reaction chamber through a reagent hole, a first hinge rod is hinged to the, a heating plate positioned on the right side of the reaction cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a discharge hole positioned on the lower cavity wall of the reaction cavity is arranged in the working box in a penetrating manner, a second sealing plate is arranged in the discharge hole in a sliding manner, a liquid reaction cavity positioned on the left side of the reaction cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, the liquid reaction cavity is communicated with the reaction cavity through a vent pipe, the liquid reaction cavity is communicated with the separation cavity through a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet positioned on the lower cavity wall of the liquid reaction cavity is arranged in the working box in a penetrating manner, and a third sealing plate is arranged in the liquid outlet in a sliding manner;

the excrement and urine that will decompose passes through the feed inlet is put into the separation intracavity, and the liquid part in the excrement and urine passes through after the filter passes through the drain pipe gets into in the liquid reaction intracavity, first closing plate slides right to in the draw-in groove, seal the feed inlet, the push pedal slides from side to side constantly pushes solid type excrement and urine on the filter through the fortune material hole in the reaction intracavity, first hinge rod upwards rotates, opens reagent hole upper shed, makes the catalyst in the reagent intracavity pass through the reagent hole gets into in the reaction intracavity, the reaction intracavity starts the heating, accelerates the fermentation reaction of excrement and urine in the reaction intracavity to disinfect to excrement and urine, the gas that the fermentation produced passes through the breather pipe gets into in the liquid reaction intracavity, to the liquid in the liquid reaction intracavity is promoted to ferment, after the reaction is accomplished, open third closing plate with the second closing plate, and taking out the fermentation product in the liquid reaction cavity and the reaction cavity through the liquid outlet and the discharge hole.

Further, a power cavity positioned on the left side of the feed port is fixedly arranged in the working box, a motor positioned on the left side of the power cavity is fixedly arranged in the left end wall of the working box, the right end face of the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the outer end wall of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a one-way bearing, the outer end wall of the one-way bearing is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, the right end face of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the outer end wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve, an annular chute positioned on the right side of the first bevel gear is arranged on the threaded sleeve, a first chute positioned on the right side of the annular chute is arranged on the threaded sleeve, the left end wall of the first chute is communicated with the right end wall of the annular chute, a first sliding block, the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove through a first spring, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the first sliding block through a connecting rod, and the threaded sleeve extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the left end face of the first sealing plate.

Furthermore, a transmission cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box and is positioned at the lower side of the power cavity, a rack is arranged on the bottom wall in a sliding manner, the rack extends rightwards and is fixedly connected with the left end surface of the push plate, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity are rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating disc, a second rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity and is positioned on the lower side of the first rotating shaft, a long-handle gear is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft, the long handle gear is matched and connected with the fixed rod, the long handle gear is meshed with the upper end face of the rack, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the push plate, the push rod extends rightwards into the reagent hole, a second hinge rod is hinged at the right end of the push rod, the lower end face of the first hinge rod is fixedly provided with a fixed block, and the right end of the second hinge rod is hinged to the fixed block.

Further, the power cavity rear cavity wall rotates and is equipped with the third pivot, the third pivot with first pivot is through first belt pulley connection, first reel has set firmly in the third pivot, first reel with the second slider is through first stay cord connection, the third pivot front end is equipped with the second bevel gear admittedly, works as first slider follows slide in the first spout to when in the annular spout, first bevel gear with the second bevel gear meshing.

Furthermore, a first cavity located on the right side of the liquid outlet is fixedly arranged in the working box, a third sealing plate extends rightwards into the first cavity, the third sealing plate is connected with the first cavity through a second spring, a second cavity located on the left side of the discharge port is fixedly arranged in the working box, a second sealing plate extends leftwards into the second cavity and is connected with the third sealing plate through a third spring, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom wall of the working box in a rotating mode, a second winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft, the second winding wheel is connected with the second sealing plate through a second pull rope, a third winding wheel located on the lower side of the second winding wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and the third winding wheel is connected with the third sealing plate through a third pull rope.

Furthermore, a fifth rotating shaft located on the lower side of the motor shaft is arranged on the left end wall of the working box in a rotating mode, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through a transmission belt, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fifth rotating shaft, a sixth rotating shaft located on the left side of the fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom wall of the working box in a rotating mode, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top of the sixth rotating shaft, and the sixth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating shaft through the second belt wheel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can separate the solid part and the liquid part in the human excrement, fully convert the human excrement into organic fertilizer for utilization, because the human excrement has pungent smell, the invention is in a closed state in the fermentation process, prevents the pungent gas from overflowing, adds a certain amount of catalyst into a certain amount of excrement, enables the speed of catalytic fermentation to reach the fastest speed, and is also provided with a heating device, so that the excrement is sterilized and disinfected while the catalytic fermentation is maintained at a certain temperature.

Drawings

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer preparation apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an organic fertilizer preparation apparatus comprises a working box 10 and a separation chamber 29 in the working box 10, wherein a feed inlet 27 is arranged on the upper wall of the separation chamber 29 in a penetrating manner, the feed inlet 27 is vertically through, a clamping groove 64 on the right side of the feed inlet 27 is arranged in the working box 10, a first sealing plate 26 on the left side of the feed inlet 27 is arranged in the working box 10 in a sliding manner, a filter plate 36 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the separation chamber 29, a push plate 30 is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate 36 in a sliding manner, a reagent chamber 28 on the right side of the separation chamber 29 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, the reagent chamber 28 is opened upwards, a reaction chamber 37 on the lower side of the reagent chamber 28 is arranged in the working box 10, the separation chamber 29 is communicated with the reaction chamber 37 through a material hole 34, the lower side of the reagent chamber 28 is communicated, a first hinge rod 32 is hinged to the upper wall of the reagent hole 35, the first hinge rod 32 closes the upper opening of the reagent hole 35, a heating plate 39 located on the right side of the reaction chamber 37 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, a discharge hole 42 located on the lower wall of the reaction chamber 37 penetrates through the working box 10, a second closing plate 43 is slidably arranged in the discharge hole 42, a liquid reaction chamber 59 located on the left side of the reaction chamber 37 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, the liquid reaction chamber 59 is communicated with the reaction chamber 37 through a vent pipe 38, the liquid reaction chamber 59 is communicated with the separation chamber 29 through a drain pipe 61, a liquid outlet 49 located on the lower wall of the liquid reaction chamber 59 penetrates through the working box 10, and a third closing plate 50 is slidably arranged in the liquid outlet 49;

the excrement which needs to be decomposed is placed into the separation cavity 29 through the feed inlet 27, the liquid part in the excrement enters the liquid reaction cavity 59 through the liquid outlet pipe 61 after being filtered by the filter plate 36, the first closing plate 26 slides rightwards into the clamping groove 64 to close the feed inlet 27, the push plate 30 slides leftwards and rightwards continuously to push the solid excrement on the filter plate 36 into the reaction cavity 37 through the material conveying hole 34, the first hinge rod 32 rotates upwards to open the upper opening of the reagent hole 35, so that the catalyst in the reagent cavity 28 enters the reaction cavity 37 through the reagent hole 35, the reaction cavity 37 starts to be heated to accelerate the fermentation reaction of the excrement in the reaction cavity 37 and sterilize the excrement, the gas generated by fermentation enters the liquid reaction cavity 59 through the vent pipe 38 to hasten fermentation of the liquid in the liquid reaction cavity 59, after the reaction is completed, the third closing plate 50 and the second closing plate 43 are opened, so that the fermentation product in the liquid reaction chamber 59 and the reaction chamber 37 is taken out through the liquid outlet 49 and the discharge port 42.

Beneficially, a power cavity 25 located at the left side of the feeding hole 27 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, a motor 15 located at the left side of the power cavity 25 is fixedly arranged in the left end wall of the working box 10, a motor shaft 16 is dynamically connected to the right end surface of the motor 15, a one-way bearing 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the motor shaft 16, a first pulley 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the one-way bearing 18, a threaded rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the motor shaft 16, a threaded sleeve 20 is in threaded connection with the outer end wall of the threaded rod 19 through threads, a first bevel gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve 20, an annular sliding groove 22 located at the right side of the first bevel gear 21 is arranged on the threaded sleeve 20, a first sliding groove 24 located at the right side of the annular sliding groove 22 is arranged on the threaded sleeve 20, the left end wall, the upper end wall of work box 10 sets firmly and is located the second spout 72 of first spout 24 upside, it is equipped with second slider 73 to slide in the second spout 72, second slider 73 with second spout 72 is connected through first spring 74, second slider 73 with first slider 70 passes through connecting rod 71 fixed connection, threaded sleeve 20 extends right, with first closing plate 26 left end face fixed connection.

Beneficially, a transmission cavity 11 located on the lower side of the power cavity 25 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, the bottom wall is slidably provided with a rack 69, the rack 69 extends rightwards and is fixedly connected to the left end face of the push plate 30, a first rotating shaft 62 is rotatably arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity 11, a rotating disc 63 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 62, a fixing rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the rotating disc 63, a second rotating shaft 12 located on the lower side of the first rotating shaft 62 is fixedly arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the transmission cavity 11, a long-handle gear 13 is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft 12, the long-handle gear 13 is connected with the fixing rod 14 in a matching manner, the long-handle gear 13 is engaged with the upper end face of the rack 69, a push rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the push plate 30, the, the lower end face of the first hinged rod 32 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 75, and the right end of the second hinged rod 33 is hinged to the fixed block 75.

Advantageously, a third rotating shaft 67 is rotatably disposed on the rear cavity wall of the power cavity 25, the third rotating shaft 67 is connected to the first rotating shaft 62 through a first pulley 66, a first winding wheel 68 is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft 67, the first winding wheel 68 is connected to the second sliding block 73 through a first pulling rope 65, a second bevel gear 23 is fixedly disposed at the front end of the third rotating shaft 67, and when the first sliding block 70 slides from the first sliding groove 24 to the annular sliding groove 22, the first bevel gear 21 is engaged with the second bevel gear 23.

Advantageously, a first cavity 47 is fixedly arranged in the work box 10 and is positioned at the right side of the liquid outlet 49, the third closing plate 50 extends to the right into the first cavity 47, the third closing plate 50 is connected with the first cavity 47 by a second spring 48, a second cavity 40 positioned at the left side of the discharge hole 42 is fixedly arranged in the working box 10, the second closing plate 43 extends leftwards to the inside of the second cavity 40, connected with the third closing plate 50 through a third spring 41, the bottom wall of the working box 10 is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft 45, a second winding wheel 46 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft 45, the second winding wheel 46 is connected with the second closing plate 43 through a second pull rope 44, a third winding wheel 53 positioned at the lower side of the second winding wheel 46 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 45, the third winding wheel 53 and the third closing plate 50 are connected by a third rope 51.

Advantageously, the left end wall of the working box 10 is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 56 positioned on the lower side of the motor shaft 16, the fifth rotating shaft 56 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 58, the second belt pulley 58 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 17 through a transmission belt 60, the right end of the fifth rotating shaft 56 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 57, the bottom wall of the working box 10 is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft 54 positioned on the left side of the fourth rotating shaft 45, the top of the sixth rotating shaft 54 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 55 engaged with the third bevel gear 57, and the sixth rotating shaft 54 is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating shaft 45 through the second belt pulley 52.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

the initial state of the invention is as follows: the third pull rope 51 is in a relaxed state, the second spring 48 is in a relaxed state, the third sealing plate 50 is positioned in the liquid outlet 49 to seal the liquid outlet 49, the second pull rope 44 is in a relaxed state, the third spring 41 is in a relaxed state, the second sealing plate 43 is positioned in the discharge outlet 42 to seal the discharge outlet 42, the first hinge rod 32 seals the upper opening of the reagent hole 35, the first sealing plate 26 is positioned on the left side of the feed inlet 27, the feed inlet 27 is communicated up and down, and the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 23 are not meshed;

1. putting the excrement to be decomposed into the separation chamber 29 through the feed inlet 27, filtering the liquid part in the excrement by the filter plate 36, entering the liquid reaction chamber 59 through the liquid outlet pipe 61, and starting the motor 15;

2. the motor 15 is started to drive the motor shaft 16 to rotate, the motor shaft 16 rotates to drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the threaded rod 19 rotates to enable the threaded sleeve 20 to move rightwards under the action of the connecting rod 71, the threaded sleeve 20 moves rightwards to drive the first closing plate 26 to move rightwards, and the first closing plate 26 moves rightwards to the inside of the clamping groove 64 to close the feeding hole 27;

3. when the first closing plate 26 moves into the clamping groove 64, the first bevel gear 21 is meshed with the second bevel gear 23, the first sliding block 70 slides to the left from the first sliding groove 24 to the annular sliding groove 22, the threaded rod 19 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 20 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 20 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, the first bevel gear 21 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second bevel gear 23 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 67 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 67 rotates to drive the first winding wheel 68 to rotate, the first winding wheel 68 rotates to retract the first pull rope 65, the first pull rope 65 is tensioned to enable the second sliding block 73 to slide to the left, and the first spring 74 is in a stretched state;

4. because the third rotating shaft 67 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 62 through the first belt pulley 66, the third rotating shaft 67 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 62 rotates to drive the rotating disc 63 to rotate, the rotating disc 63 rotates to drive the fixed rod 14 to rotate, the long-handle gear 13 rotates 4, the long-handle gear 13 rotates to enable the rack 69 to continuously move left and right, the rack 69 moves left and right to push the push plate 30 to continuously move left and right, and solid parts on the filter plate 36 are pushed into the reaction chamber 37 through the material conveying hole 34;

5. when the push plate 30 moves rightwards, the push rod 31 is driven to move rightwards, the push rod 31 moves rightwards to enable the second hinge rod 33 to rotate upwards, the second hinge rod 33 rotates upwards to jack the first hinge rod 32, and the first hinge rod 32 rotates to be jacked to enable the catalyst in the reagent cavity 28 to enter the reaction cavity 37 through the reagent hole 35;

6. when the feces on the filter plate 36 are all pushed into the reaction chamber 37, the motor 15 stops rotating, and the heating plate 39 starts heating;

7. the motor 15 stops rotating to stop the first coiling wheel 68, the first coiling wheel 68 stops rotating to loosen the first pull rope 65, the first pull rope 65 is loosened to reset the first spring 74, the first spring 74 resets to drive the second sliding block 73 to move rightwards, the second sliding block 73 moves rightwards to drive the connecting rod 71 to move rightwards, the connecting rod 71 moves rightwards to drive the first sliding block 70 to move rightwards, and the first sliding block 70 moves from the annular sliding groove 22 into the first sliding groove 24;

8. the heating plate 39 is heated to accelerate the fermentation reaction in the reaction cavity 37, the fermentation gas generated by the reaction is introduced into the liquid reaction cavity 59 through the vent pipe 38 to ferment the liquid excrement in the liquid reaction cavity 59, and the bacteria and parasites existing in the excrement can be killed by the high temperature generated by heating;

9. after the reaction is finished, the motor 15 is started to rotate reversely, the motor 15 is started to drive the motor shaft 16 to rotate, the motor shaft 16 rotates to enable the threaded rod 19 to rotate, the threaded rod 19 rotates to enable the threaded sleeve 20 to move leftwards, and the first bevel gear 21 is disengaged from the second bevel gear 23;

10. the motor shaft 16 rotates to make the first belt wheel 17 rotate under the action of the one-way bearing 18, because the first belt wheel 17 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 58 through the transmission belt 60, the first belt wheel 17 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 58 to rotate, the second belt wheel 58 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 56 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 57 to rotate, because the third bevel gear 57 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 55, the third bevel gear 57 rotates to electrically drive the fourth bevel gear 55 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 55 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 54 to rotate, because the sixth rotating shaft 54 is in transmission connection with the fourth rotating shaft 45 through the second belt wheel 52, the sixth rotating shaft 54 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 45 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 45 rotates to drive the second winding wheel 46 and the third winding wheel 53 to rotate, the second winding wheel 46 and the third winding wheel 53 rotate to pull the third pull rope 51 and the second pull rope 44, the third pull rope 51 and, The second pull rope 44 is pulled to make the third closing plate 50 and the second closing plate 43 be retracted into the first cavity 47 and the second cavity 40, and the lower openings of the liquid outlet 49 and the discharge port 42 are opened, so that the fermented excrement can be taken out through the liquid outlet 49 and the discharge port 42.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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