Method for processing handicraft lotus root rod
阅读说明:本技术 工艺品藕杆的加工方法 (Method for processing handicraft lotus root rod ) 是由 陈亚华 于 2019-10-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种工艺品藕杆的导送方法,包括初步分拣的步骤,挑选出藕杆的较为平直及完整的藕杆作为生产原料;将藕杆原料投送至供料机构内,使得藕杆逐步投送至供料机构内的料斗内,启动推送机构,使得藕杆逐个从导向滑料通道的通道内滑动,并且使得藕杆逐个从导向滑料通道的出口导出;推送机构将藕杆逐个从导向滑料通道的出口导出,并且逐步填满接料机构内,当接料机构接满藕杆后,推送机构停止动作,接料机构将定量的藕杆导出至纺纱机构内进行纺纱操作,该方法能够使得藕杆以一把一把的方式导出,以实施对藕杆的纤维纺纱操作。(The invention relates to a method for guiding and conveying artware lotus root stalks, which comprises the step of primary sorting, wherein relatively straight and complete lotus root stalks of the lotus root stalks are selected as production raw materials; feeding the lotus root stalks into a feeding mechanism, gradually feeding the lotus root stalks into a hopper in the feeding mechanism, starting a pushing mechanism, enabling the lotus root stalks to slide in a channel of a guide sliding material channel one by one, and leading the lotus root stalks out of an outlet of the guide sliding material channel one by one; the pushing mechanism leads the lotus root sticks out one by one from the outlet of the guide sliding material channel, the lotus root sticks are filled in the material receiving mechanism gradually, the pushing mechanism stops acting after the material receiving mechanism is filled with the lotus root sticks, the material receiving mechanism leads out quantitative lotus root sticks into the spinning mechanism to perform spinning operation, and the method can lead out the lotus root sticks in a one-to-one mode to perform fiber spinning operation on the lotus root sticks.)
1. The processing method of the handicraft lotus root rod is characterized in that: the processing method of the handicraft lotus root rod comprises the following steps:
firstly, picking up the handicraft lotus root stalks from a pond, primarily sorting the lotus root stalks, and selecting the relatively straight and complete lotus root stalks of the lotus root stalks as production raw materials;
secondly, feeding the lotus root rod raw materials into a feeding mechanism (10), gradually feeding the lotus root rods into a hopper (11) in the feeding mechanism (10), starting a pushing mechanism, enabling the lotus root rods to slide in a guide material sliding channel (20) one by one, and leading the lotus root rods out of an outlet of the guide material sliding channel (20) one by one;
and thirdly, the lotus root rods are led out from the outlet of the guide sliding material channel (20) one by the pushing mechanism and are gradually filled in the material receiving mechanism (60), after the material receiving mechanism (60) is fully filled with the lotus root rods, the pushing mechanism stops acting, and the material receiving mechanism (60) leads out quantitative lotus root rods to the spinning mechanism for spinning operation.
2. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide sliding material channels (20) are formed by a plurality of sliding rods (21) which are arranged in a bending way, the sliding rods (21) are arranged at intervals, and channels through which lotus root stalks pass are formed among the guide sliding material channels (20); the two slide bars (21) are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a plurality of groups of the two slide bars (21) are arranged along the length direction of an outlet of the feeding mechanism (10) at equal intervals.
3. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism (10) comprises a hopper (11), an outlet is formed in the lower portion of the hopper (11), the width of an inlet in the upper end of the hopper (11) is larger than the width of an outlet in the lower end of the hopper, and the two sliding rods (21) are arranged downwards along the outlet direction of the hopper (11).
4. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing roller (41) arranged in a sliding rod (21), the roller core of the pushing roller (41) is horizontal and is connected with a driving mechanism, material shifting soft boards (411) are arranged at intervals of the roller edge circumference of the pushing roller (41) at equal intervals, and the material shifting soft boards (411) stretch into gaps between the sliding rods (21).
5. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the material poking soft board (411) is integrally semicircular; the pushing rollers (41) are arranged in multiple groups at equal intervals along the width direction of the guide sliding channel (20).
6. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 5, wherein: slide bar (21) contain with vertical downwards of hopper (11) export, slide bar (21) contain S shape bending segment (211) of being connected with the export lower extreme of hopper (11), the both ends of S shape bending segment (211) are vertical arranges, push roller (41) are close to the below bending position of S shape bending segment (211) and arrange.
7. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a lateral wall of hopper (11) is provided with opening (111), opening (111) extend along a lateral wall downwardly, be provided with drive roller (42) in opening (111), the roller core level of drive roller (42) and with propelling movement roller (41) parallel arrangement, the outer wall circumference equidistance interval of drive roller (42) is provided with a plurality of drive soft boards (421), drive soft board (421) stretch into in opening (111).
8. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the S-shaped bent section (211) of the sliding rod (21) is provided with a horizontal extension section (212); horizontal extension section (212) below side is provided with material driving roller (50), pushing roller (50) level and with pushing roller (41) roller core parallel arrangement, material driving rake (51) is provided with on material driving roller (50), material driving rake (51) is along pushing roller (50) length direction and circumference equidistance interval arrangement a plurality ofly, material driving rake (51) stretches into in horizontal extension section (212) of adjacent slide bar (21).
9. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the material receiving mechanism (60) comprises a material receiving roller (61) arranged at the outlet position of the horizontal extension section (212), the material receiving roller (61) is horizontally arranged, and a material receiving clamping groove (62) for accommodating a lotus root rod is formed in the roller body; the groove walls on the two sides of the material receiving clamping groove (62) are provided with openings (621) avoiding the horizontal extending section (212), the bottom of the material receiving clamping groove (62) is provided with a discharging plate (63), the discharging plate (63) forms sliding fit along the material receiving clamping groove (62), the turnover mechanism drives the material receiving roller (61) to rotate, and the material receiving clamping groove (62) is located at the extending end position of the horizontal extending section (212) and the position with the downward notch; the cell wall of receiving material draw-in groove (62) is provided with slide opening (622), the both sides of stripper (63) are provided with direction slider (631), direction slider (631) slide and set up in slide opening (622).
10. The method for processing the handicraft lotus root rod as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a discharge gear (611) connected with one end of the receiving roller (61), the discharge gear (611) is meshed with a discharge rack (612), and one end of the discharge rack (612) is connected with a piston rod of a discharge oil cylinder (613).
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artware processing, in particular to a processing method of an artware lotus root rod.
Background
The lotus root planting area in China is large, and lotus roots and lotus seeds are mainly harvested, so that a large number of lotus stems are discarded as waste, and a large amount of resources are wasted. The fibre of lotus root pole can regard as high-grade fabrics raw materials, and accessible spinning mechanism implements the winding operation of drawing to the cellosilk, and then can obtain the lotus root silk fibre of high-grade, because the lotus root pole is as special material, when actual spinning operation, needs to make the lotus root pole present the mode of one and carry out the spinning operation in leading-in spinning equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of an artware lotus root rod, which can lead out the lotus root rod in a one-handle mode so as to carry out fiber spinning operation on the lotus root rod.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
The method for guiding and conveying the artware lotus root stalks comprises the following steps:
firstly, picking up the handicraft lotus root stalks from a pond, primarily sorting the lotus root stalks, and selecting the relatively straight and complete lotus root stalks of the lotus root stalks as production raw materials;
secondly, feeding the lotus root stalks into a feeding mechanism, gradually feeding the lotus root stalks into a hopper in the feeding mechanism, starting a pushing mechanism, enabling the lotus root stalks to slide in a channel of a guide sliding material channel one by one, and leading the lotus root stalks out of an outlet of the guide sliding material channel one by one;
and thirdly, leading out the lotus root rods from an outlet of the guide sliding material channel one by the pushing mechanism, gradually filling the material receiving mechanism, stopping the pushing mechanism after the material receiving mechanism is fully filled with the lotus root rods, and leading out quantitative lotus root rods to the spinning mechanism by the material receiving mechanism for spinning.
The invention also has the following features:
the guide sliding material channel is composed of a plurality of sliding rods which are arranged in a bending mode, gaps are arranged among the sliding rods, and a channel through which the lotus root stalks pass is formed among the guide sliding material channels.
The two slide bars are arranged at intervals in parallel, and a plurality of groups of the two slide bars are arranged at intervals along the length direction of an outlet of the feeding mechanism at equal intervals.
The feeding mechanism comprises a hopper, an outlet is formed in the lower portion of the hopper, the width of an inlet in the upper end of the hopper is larger than that of an outlet in the lower end of the hopper, and the two sliding rods are arranged downwards along the outlet direction of the hopper in a forward extending mode.
The pushing mechanism comprises pushing rollers arranged in the sliding rods, roller cores of the pushing rollers are horizontal and connected with the driving mechanism, material poking soft boards are arranged at intervals of the circumferential direction of the roller edges of the pushing rollers at equal intervals, and the material poking soft boards stretch into gaps between the sliding rods.
The whole material poking soft board is semicircular.
And a plurality of groups of pushing rollers are arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the guide sliding material channel.
The slide bar contains and hopper export vertical downwards, the slide bar contains the S-shaped bending section of being connected with the export lower extreme of hopper, the both ends of S-shaped bending section are vertical arranges, the below bending position that the pushing roll is close to the S-shaped bending section arranges.
A lateral wall of hopper is provided with the opening, the opening is along a lateral wall downwardly extending, be provided with the drive roller in the opening, the roller core level of drive roller and with propelling movement roller parallel arrangement, the outer wall circumference equidistance interval of drive roller is provided with a plurality of drive soft boards, the drive soft board stretches into in the opening.
The S-shaped bending section of the slide bar is provided with a horizontal extension section.
The material driving roller is arranged beside the lower side of the horizontal extension section, the pushing roller is horizontal and arranged in parallel with the roller core of the pushing roller, the material driving rake is arranged on the material driving roller, the material driving rake is arranged in a plurality along the length direction of the pushing roller and at intervals of equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the material driving rake extends into the horizontal extension section of the adjacent sliding rod.
The receiving mechanism comprises a receiving roller arranged at the outlet position of the horizontal extension section, and the receiving roller is horizontally arranged and a receiving clamping groove for accommodating a lotus root rod is arranged on the roller body.
Connect the both sides cell wall of material draw-in groove to be provided with the opening of dodging horizontal extension section, the tank bottom of connecing the material draw-in groove is provided with the stripper, the stripper constitutes sliding fit along connecing the material draw-in groove, and tilting mechanism drive connects the material roller to rotate and makes and connect the material draw-in groove to be in the extension end position and the decurrent position of notch of horizontal extension section.
The cell wall of connecing the material draw-in groove is provided with the slide opening, the both sides of stripper are provided with the direction slider, the direction slider slides and sets up in the slide opening.
The turnover mechanism comprises a discharging gear connected with one end of the receiving roller, the discharging gear is meshed with a discharging rack, and one end of the discharging rack is connected with a piston rod of a discharging oil cylinder.
The invention has the technical effects that: picking up the artware lotus root stalks from the pond, primarily sorting the artware lotus root stalks, and selecting the relatively straight and complete lotus root stalks of the lotus root stalks as production raw materials; feeding the lotus root stalks into a feeding mechanism, gradually feeding the lotus root stalks into a hopper in the feeding mechanism, starting a pushing mechanism, enabling the lotus root stalks to slide in a channel of a guide sliding material channel one by one, and leading the lotus root stalks out of an outlet of the guide sliding material channel one by one; pushing equipment exports the lotus root pole from the export of the smooth material passageway of direction one by one to in progressively filling receiving mechanism, after receiving mechanism connects the lotus root pole fully, pushing equipment stops the action, receiving mechanism exports the lotus root pole of ration to spinning machine and in carrying out the spinning operation, this depiler can make the lotus root pole derive with the mode of one, in order to implement the fibre spinning operation to the lotus root pole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an art lotus root rod separator;
FIGS. 2 and 3 are two views of the artistic lotus root rod distributor;
FIGS. 4 and 5 are schematic views of the two kinds of view angle structures of the handicraft lotus-root-bar distributor after being cut open;
fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams of two viewing angle structures of the receiving mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the following examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed. As used herein, the terms "parallel" and "perpendicular" are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for machining or human error, legibility and inconsistency; the specific features of the handicraft lotus-root-rod distributor are explained in detail below:
a handicraft lotus root rod distributor comprises a
with reference to fig. 1, in order to realize the single lotus root rod leading-out, firstly, the lotus root rod which is collected is led out to the
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the guiding
for realizing the slip direction of lotus root pole of team for the lotus root pole can slide along the
Furthermore, the two
the multiple groups of
When the lotus root stalks are in the soil guiding and
Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises pushing
referring to fig. 2 to 5, after the lotus root stalks are led out from the outlet of the
when the lotus root sticks slide along gaps formed among the
the lotus root rod is led out into the spinning mechanism, the clamping of two ends of the lotus root rod is achieved, then the lotus root rod is twisted off, then the spinning operation of the twisted-off lotus root rod is achieved through the spinning mechanism, and then the lotus root silk fiber of the lotus root rod is extracted;
the material shifting
the feeding speed of the pushing
In order to realize effective material poking of the lotus root rod, the material poking
under natural state, dial material
In order to realize effective poking of the lotus root rod, the pushing
the roller cores of the
Still more preferably, the
the lotus root rod is led out from the outlet end of the
the pushing
in order to realize the material driving operation of the lotus root stalks led out by the
after the
the driving
similarly, the rotation speed of the
the
After the lotus root rod is led out from the vertical section at the lower end of the S-shaped
the
in order to realize the derivation of lotus root stalk materials, a
under the action of the pushing
when the lotus root sticks are pushed out from the
the rotating
the two side groove walls of the material
the groove walls at two sides of the material
for the realization effectively accepts the lotus root pole, avoid the lotus root pole extrusion rupture, foretell connect material draw-in
More preferably, the groove wall of the
connect
In order to realize the turnover of the
The method for guiding and conveying the artware lotus root stalks comprises the following steps:
firstly, picking up the handicraft lotus root stalks from a pond, primarily sorting the lotus root stalks, and selecting the relatively straight and complete lotus root stalks of the lotus root stalks as production raw materials;
secondly, feeding the lotus root stalks into a
and thirdly, leading out the lotus root sticks from the outlet of the guide sliding
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