阅读说明：本技术 一种宠物定位追踪系统及具有该系统的宠物项圈 (Pet positioning and tracking system and pet collar with same ) 是由 邓波 赵洪进 杨显超 杨德全 葛杰 朱九超 陈琦 王建 鞠厚斌 刘健 陈思思 于 2019-09-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于宠物项圈技术领域,具体的说是一种宠物定位追踪系统及具有该系统的宠物项圈,包括项圈本体和移动终端；所述项圈本体内设置有无线信号收发模块、GPS定位模块、导线、断线检测模块、单片机、压力传感器、提醒模块和电源模块；本发明中,通过无线信号收发模块可与移动终端之间进行信号传输,利用GPS定位模块可对项圈本体的位置进行定位,从而能够便于宠物的主人对宠物的位置进行定位,有利于宠物的主人及时找到宠物,降低宠物丢失的几率,且利用断线检测模块对导线进行断路检测,能够在项圈带被剪断时,通过提醒模块的蜂鸣器进行报警,吸引周围的人群或宠物主人的注意,并对其他人员进行提醒,从而能够降低其他人员盗走宠物的几率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of pet collars, in particular to a pet positioning and tracking system and a pet collar with the system, which comprise a collar body and a mobile terminal; the necklace body is internally provided with a wireless signal transceiving module, a GPS positioning module, a lead, a broken wire detection module, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a reminding module and a power supply module; according to the invention, signal transmission can be carried out between the wireless signal transceiving module and the mobile terminal, the GPS positioning module can be used for positioning the position of the collar body, so that the pet owner can conveniently position the pet, the pet owner can find the pet in time, the probability of pet loss is reduced, the wire is subjected to open circuit detection by the wire breakage detection module, when the collar belt is cut off, the buzzer of the reminding module is used for alarming, the attention of surrounding people or the pet owner is attracted, other people are reminded, and the probability of stealing the pet by other people is reduced.)

1. A pet positioning and tracking system is characterized by comprising a collar body and a mobile terminal; the necklace body is internally provided with a wireless signal transceiving module, a GPS positioning module, a lead (7), a broken wire detection module, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a reminding module and a power supply module; the GPS positioning module, the broken line detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor, the power supply module and the high-definition camera are all connected with the single chip microcomputer through electric wires; the lead (7) is arranged on the inner side of the collar body, and two ends of the lead (7) are connected with the power supply module; the mobile terminal is used for receiving and sending instructions and inputting comfortable parameters of the pet wearing collar body;

the wireless signal transceiver module is used for carrying out wireless communication with the mobile terminal;

the GPS positioning module is used for positioning the position of the collar body;

the broken wire detection module is used for detecting broken wires of the lead (7);

the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the work of the GPS positioning module, the disconnection detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module;

the pressure sensor is arranged on the collar body and close to the bottom of the pet neck, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure between the collar body and the pet neck;

the power supply module is used for supplying power to the GPS positioning module, the lead, the disconnection detection module, the single chip microcomputer, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module;

the reminding module is used for receiving the instruction of the single chip microcomputer and giving an alarm.

2. The pet localization tracking system of claim 1, wherein the power module comprises a battery (3) and a backup power source (4); the storage battery (3) and the standby power supply (4) are both arranged on the inner side of the collar body, and the standby power supply (4) is connected with the storage battery (3) through an electric wire.

3. The pet localization tracking system of claim 2, wherein the mobile terminal is connected to the wireless signal transceiver module inside the collar body via a wifi network.

4. The pet localization tracking system of claim 3, wherein the reminding module is a buzzer, and the buzzer is mounted inside the collar body.

5. A pet collar comprising a collar body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the collar body comprises a collar strap (1) and a mounting box (2); a first connecting port (22) and a second connecting port (23) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the mounting box (2), a main battery clamping sleeve (24) is arranged in the mounting box (2) at a position corresponding to the first connecting port (22), a storage battery (3) is embedded and connected into the inner side of the main battery clamping sleeve (24), a standby battery clamping sleeve (25) is arranged in the mounting box (2) at a position corresponding to the second connecting port (23), a standby power supply (4) is embedded and connected into the inner side of the standby battery clamping sleeve (25), a top cover (21) is clamped at the top of the mounting box (2), a winding mechanism (5) is rotatably connected at the middle position in the mounting box (2), and a clamping mechanism (6) is rotatably connected at the position of the bottom of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the winding mechanism (5); the clamping mechanism (6) is arranged between the winding mechanism (5) and the inner bottom surface of the mounting box (2), and the clamping mechanism (6) is used for limiting the position of the winding mechanism (5); one end of the top ring belt (1) is fixedly connected with the first connecting port (22), and the other end of the top ring belt (1) penetrates through the second connecting port (23) to be connected with the winding mechanism (5); wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first sliding cover (211) is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the main battery clamping sleeve (24), in the top cover (21), a second sliding cover (212) is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the spare battery clamping sleeve (25), in the top cover (21), and a through hole (213) is formed in the position, corresponding to the second connecting port (23), in the top cover (21);

the winding mechanism (5) comprises a first gear disc (51), a second gear disc (52) and a rotating shaft (53); the winding mechanism (5) is provided with a shifting shaft (8) in a matching way; a plurality of racks (81) are fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the shifting shaft (8) in an annular shape at equal angles; the central positions of the first gear disc (51) and the second gear disc (52) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft (53), the first gear disc (51) and the second gear disc (52) are both meshed with the shifting shaft (8), and the first gear disc (51) is positioned above the second gear disc (52); the end parts of the two ends of the rotating shaft (53) are respectively connected with the central position of the inner bottom surface of the mounting box (2) and the central position of the inner top surface of the top cover (21) in a rotating mode.

6. The pet collar according to claim 5, characterized in that the collar band (1) is punched with a plurality of round holes (11) at equal intervals along the center line in the length direction, the inner sides of the round holes (11) are all clamped with plastic lantern rings (12), and the inner side of the collar band (1) is embedded with a lead (7) provided with a U-shaped swinging cloth; the two sides of the plastic lantern ring (12) are symmetrically bonded with two connecting buckles (121), and the two connecting buckles (121) are sleeved on the outer side of the lead (7).

7. The pet collar according to claim 5, wherein the top of the connecting rod (61) is provided with a circular groove (612) corresponding to the bottom end of the shift shaft (8), and the inner diameter of the circular groove (612) is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the shift shaft (8).

8. The pet collar as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the second connector (23) has a plurality of teeth (231) attached to it at equal distances on the vertical side facing away from the battery backup collar (25).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pet collars, in particular to a pet positioning and tracking system and a pet collar with the system.

Background

Pets are a source for people to have happiness and healthy life as companion animals of the people, and people can live healthier and more abundant by raising the pets. In daily life, people often take the pet to walk, and partial pets are not used to the cover and establish the haulage rope, so the probability increase of losing of pet, and the neck ring can not cause the oppression to the neck position of pet when wearing, otherwise cause the pet easily to be injured, but the growth rate of pet is very fast, and the owner of pet can not in time adjust the elasticity degree of pet neck ring, also causes the injury to the pet easily.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a pet positioning and tracking system and a pet collar with the system, signal transmission can be carried out between the pet positioning and tracking system and a mobile terminal through a wireless signal transceiving module, the position of a collar body can be positioned through a GPS positioning module, so that a pet owner can conveniently position the position of a pet, the pet owner can conveniently find the pet in time, the probability of pet loss is reduced, open circuit detection is carried out on a lead through a broken wire detection module, when the collar belt is cut off, a buzzer of a reminding module can give an alarm, the attention of surrounding crowds or the pet owner is attracted, other people are reminded, and the probability of other people stealing the pet is reduced.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a pet positioning and tracking system comprises a collar body and a mobile terminal; the necklace body is internally provided with a wireless signal transceiving module, a GPS positioning module, a lead, a broken wire detection module, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a reminding module and a power supply module; the GPS positioning module, the broken line detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor, the power supply module and the high-definition camera are all connected with the single chip microcomputer through electric wires; the lead is arranged on the inner side of the collar body, and two ends of the lead are connected with the power supply module; the mobile terminal is used for receiving and sending instructions and inputting comfortable parameters of the pet wearing collar body;

the wireless signal transceiver module is used for carrying out wireless communication with the mobile terminal; the wireless signal receiving and sending module can transmit signals with the mobile terminal, so that the single chip microcomputer can transmit data in the necklace body to the mobile terminal conveniently, and meanwhile, a pet owner can send instructions to the single chip microcomputer through the mobile terminal conveniently, so that the GPS positioning module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module can be controlled to work;

the GPS positioning module is used for positioning the position of the collar body; the position of the collar body can be positioned by utilizing the GPS positioning module, so that the pet owner can conveniently position the position of the pet, the pet owner can conveniently find the pet in time, and the probability of losing the pet is reduced;

the broken line detection module is used for detecting broken lines of the conducting wires; after the pet is lost, when other people want to take down the collar body worn by the pet and destroy the collar body, the lead is broken, at the moment, the broken lead detection module detects that the lead is broken and transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer, then the single chip microcomputer controls the reminding module to alarm, so that the alarm sound can be given out, the attention of surrounding crowds or pet owners can be attracted, other people can be reminded, and the probability of stealing the pet by other people can be reduced;

the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the work of the GPS positioning module, the disconnection detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module; the single chip microcomputer can be connected with the mobile terminal through the wireless signal transceiving module and receives an instruction sent by the mobile terminal;

the pressure sensor is arranged on the collar body and close to the bottom of the pet neck, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure between the collar body and the pet neck; after the pet wears the collar body, the pet grows fast, so that the owner of the pet cannot adjust the inner diameter of the collar body in time, the collar body is easy to tighten the neck of the pet, the pressure between the collar body and the neck of the pet is detected in real time by using the pressure sensor, and when the detected data exceeds the range of comfortable parameters, the single-chip microcomputer controls the reminding module to give an alarm, so that the owner of the pet can be reminded to adjust the collar body, and the use is convenient;

the power supply module is used for supplying power to the GPS positioning module, the lead, the disconnection detection module, the single chip microcomputer, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module;

the reminding module is used for receiving an instruction of the single chip microcomputer and giving an alarm; the reminding module can remind the owner of the pet to pay attention to the condition of the pet, and healthy growth of the pet is facilitated.

The power supply module comprises a storage battery and a standby power supply; the storage battery and the standby power supply are both arranged on the inner side of the necklace body and are connected through wires; utilize stand-by power supply can charge to the battery when the battery electric quantity reduces to can maintain the power supply of battery, guarantee this pet localization tracking system's normal use.

The mobile terminal is connected with the wireless signal receiving and transmitting module inside the collar body through a wifi network.

The reminding module is a buzzer, and the buzzer is installed in the collar body.

A pet collar, the collar body including a collar strap and a mounting box; a first connecting port and a second connecting port are symmetrically formed in two ends of the mounting box, a main battery clamping sleeve is arranged in the mounting box corresponding to the first connecting port, a storage battery is embedded and connected to the inner side of the main battery clamping sleeve, a standby battery clamping sleeve is arranged in the mounting box corresponding to the second connecting port, a standby power supply is embedded and connected to the inner side of the standby battery clamping sleeve, a top cover is clamped to the top of the mounting box, a winding mechanism is rotatably connected to the middle position in the mounting box, and a clamping mechanism is rotatably connected to the bottom of the containing cavity corresponding to the winding mechanism; the clamping mechanism is arranged between the winding mechanism and the inner bottom surface of the mounting box and is used for limiting the position of the winding mechanism; one end of the collar belt is fixedly connected with the first connecting port, and the other end of the collar belt penetrates through the second connecting port to be connected with the winding mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first sliding cover is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the main battery clamping sleeve, in the top cover, a second sliding cover is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the spare battery clamping sleeve, in the top cover, and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the position of the second connecting port, in the top cover;

the winding mechanism comprises a first gear disc, a second gear disc and a rotating shaft; the winding mechanism is matched with a shifting shaft; a plurality of racks are fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the shifting shaft in an annular equal-angle manner; the central positions of the first gear disc and the second gear disc are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft, the first gear disc and the second gear disc are both meshed with the shifting shaft, and the first gear disc is positioned above the second gear disc; the end parts of the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the central position of the inner bottom surface of the mounting box and the central position of the inner top surface of the top cover; when in use, the shifting shaft is inserted into the inner side of the through hole, so that a plurality of racks on the shifting shaft are meshed with the first gear disc and the second gear disc, the bottom end of the shifting shaft pushes the clamping mechanism to be separated from the second gear disc, then the shifting shaft is rotated clockwise, so that the racks drive the two gear discs to rotate, then the exposed length of the collar strap is adjusted, then the collar strap is sleeved at the neck of a pet, at the moment, the shifting shaft is rotated anticlockwise, so that the rotating shaft recovers the other end of the collar strap, the exposed part of the collar strap is adjusted to be proper, then the shifting shaft is taken out, the clamping mechanism is restored to the original position, the second gear disc is limited, thereby avoiding other persons from taking the collar strap down by themselves, reducing the probability of stealing the pet, facilitating the adjustment of the exposed part of the collar strap, and being suitable for pets with different sizes, the mounting box is used for winding and containing the other end of the collar belt, so that the other end of the collar belt is prevented from being exposed, the end part of the collar belt can be prevented from being hooked with a foreign object when being exposed, and the probability of pet injury is reduced;

the clamping mechanism comprises a connecting rod and an extrusion spring; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the mounting box, an extrusion spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod and the inner bottom surface of the mounting box, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the connecting rod; the bottom of the second gear disc is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves in an annular equal angle mode by taking a vertical central line of the rotating shaft as a reference at a position corresponding to the clamping block; the clamping block is connected with the clamping groove in an embedded mode; when the bottom end of the shifting shaft is contacted with the top of the connecting rod, the shifting shaft is continuously pushed downwards, so that the bottom end of the shifting shaft pushes the connecting rod to rotate towards the direction close to the bottom of the mounting box, the extrusion spring is in a contraction state, the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove on the second gear disc, then the shifting shaft is rotated, the rack on the shifting shaft is used for shifting the two gear discs, thereby driving the rotating shaft to fold and unfold the other end of the necklace belt, being convenient for adjusting the exposed length of the necklace belt, after the adjustment is finished, the dial shaft is taken out, the connecting rod is pushed to reset when the extrusion spring is restored, then the other end of the collar belt is slowly pulled, if the other end of the collar belt is fixed, the clamping block is firmly clamped with the clamping groove again, if the other end of the collar belt can be pulled, the other end of the collar belt drives the rotating shaft to rotate until the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove, and therefore the probability that the collar belt is taken down by other people can be effectively reduced.

A plurality of round holes are punched on the central line of the necklace belt along the length direction at equal intervals, the inner sides of the round holes are respectively clamped with a plastic lantern ring, and the inner side of the necklace belt is embedded with a lead provided with U-shaped swinging cloth; two connecting buckles are symmetrically bonded on two sides of the plastic lantern rings and are sleeved on the outer sides of the wires; when the pet is lost and other personnel want to maliciously take off the neck ring area, because of No. two gear discs's bottom and fixture block looks joints, thereby make the position of axis of rotation not change, at this moment, when other personnel take the mode of cutting the neck ring area to destroy, the inboard wire of neck ring area also breaks off, then the inside warning module that sets up of mounting box reports to the police, thereby remind the owner of pet can in time discover the position of losing the pet, reduce the probability that the pet is lost, be favorable to tracking the pet.

The top of the connecting rod is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the bottom end of the shifting shaft, and the inner diameter of the circular groove is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the shifting shaft; after the shifting shaft is inserted into the inner side of the through hole, a plurality of racks on the shifting shaft are meshed with the first gear disc and the second gear disc, the end part of the bottom end of the shifting shaft is in contact with the inner side of the circular groove, so that the shifting shaft can be kept unchanged in position during rotation, the shifting shaft can rotate the two gear discs conveniently, the exposed length of the item ring belt can be adjusted, and the tightness of the item ring belt can be adjusted according to the growth of a pet, and the use is convenient.

A plurality of clamping teeth are fixedly connected to the vertical side face, far away from the standby battery clamping sleeve, of the second connecting port at equal intervals; after the other end in neck ring area runs through No. two connectors, the plastic lantern ring looks joint on latch and the neck ring area, when other personnel use and vigorously pull out the other end in item circle area, at this moment, the latch is inseparable with the plastic lantern ring joint on the adjacent item circle area, thereby drag this plastic lantern ring shift position, and then make the part wire of connector link pulling corresponding position department remove, the wire breaks when receiving exogenic action, then the inside warning module that sets up of mounting box reports to the police, further reduce the probability that the pet loses.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. carry out the rolling through the one end of winding mechanism to the neck ring area, and utilize the stirring axle to drive a toothed disc and No. two toothed discs on the winding mechanism, and simultaneously, utilize latch mechanism to carry on spacingly to No. two toothed discs, thereby can avoid other personnel to take off the neck ring area of pet by oneself, reduce the stolen probability of pet, and be convenient for adjust the length that exposes of neck ring area, thereby can be applicable to not equidimension pet, can avoid the other end of neck ring area to expose, thereby can avoid the tip of neck ring area to expose when linking with the foreign object, reduce the injured probability of pet.

2. Can with carry out signal transmission between the mobile terminal through wireless signal transceiver module, utilize GPS orientation module to fix a position the position of neck ring body, thereby the owner that can be convenient for the pet fixes a position the pet, be favorable to the owner of pet in time to find the pet, reduce the probability that the pet is lost, and utilize broken string detection module to open circuit the detection to the wire, can be when the neck ring area is cut off, report to the police through the bee calling organ of reminding the module, attract people around or pet owner's attention, and remind other personnel, thereby can reduce the probability that other personnel steal the pet.

3. Through being provided with the latch on the lateral wall at No. two connectors, utilize the plastics lantern ring looks joint on latch and the neck ring area, can be when the neck ring area is promoted for the latch is inseparable with the plastics lantern ring joint that adjacent item circle took, thereby drag this plastics lantern ring shift position, and then make the part wire of connector link pulling corresponding position department remove, the wire breaks when receiving exogenic action, then the inside warning module that sets up of mounting box reports to the police, further reduces the probability that the pet lost.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a pet localization tracking system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collar body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the collar body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view looking down at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shifting shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the latch mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism in the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the collar strap of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the relationship between the lead and the collar strap;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the shifting shaft and the winding mechanism according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a top loop strap; 11. a circular hole; 12. a plastic collar; 121. a connecting buckle; 2. mounting a box; 21. a top cover; 211. a first sliding cover; 212. a second sliding cover; 213. a through hole; 22. a first connecting port; 23. a second connecting port; 231. clamping teeth; 24. a main battery clamping sleeve; 25. clamping a standby battery; 3. a storage battery; 4. a standby power supply; 5. a winding mechanism; 51. a first gear plate; 52. a second gear plate; 521. a card slot; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a connecting rod; 611. a clamping block; 612. a circular groove; 62. a compression spring; 7. a wire; 8. a shifting shaft; 81. a rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, a pet positioning and tracking system includes a collar body and a mobile terminal; the necklace body is internally provided with a wireless signal receiving and transmitting module, a GPS positioning module, a lead, a broken wire detection module, a singlechip, a pressure sensor, a reminding module and a power supply module; the GPS positioning module, the broken line detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor, the power supply module and the high-definition camera are all connected with the single chip microcomputer through electric wires; the lead 7 is arranged on the inner side of the collar body, and two ends of the lead 7 are connected with the power supply module; the mobile terminal is used for receiving and sending instructions and inputting comfortable parameters of the pet wearing collar body;

the wireless signal receiving and transmitting module is used for carrying out wireless communication with the mobile terminal; the wireless signal receiving and sending module can transmit signals with the mobile terminal, so that the single chip microcomputer can transmit data in the necklace body to the mobile terminal conveniently, and meanwhile, a pet owner can send instructions to the single chip microcomputer through the mobile terminal conveniently, so that the GPS positioning module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module can be controlled to work;

the GPS positioning module is used for positioning the position of the collar body; the position of the collar body can be positioned by utilizing the GPS positioning module, so that the pet owner can conveniently position the position of the pet, the pet owner can conveniently find the pet in time, and the probability of losing the pet is reduced;

the broken line detection module is used for detecting the broken line of the lead 7; after the pet is lost, when other people want to take down the collar body worn by the pet and destroy the collar body, the lead 7 can be broken, at the moment, the broken lead detection module detects that the lead is broken and transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer, then the single chip microcomputer controls the reminding module to alarm, so that the alarm sound can be given out, the attention of surrounding crowds or pet owners can be attracted, other people can be reminded, and the probability of stealing the pet by other people can be reduced;

the singlechip is used for controlling the work of the GPS positioning module, the disconnection detection module, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module; the single chip microcomputer can be connected with the mobile terminal through the wireless signal transceiving module and receives an instruction sent by the mobile terminal;

the pressure sensor is arranged on the collar body and close to the bottom of the pet neck, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure between the collar body and the pet neck; after the pet wears the collar body, the pet grows fast, so that the owner of the pet cannot adjust the inner diameter of the collar body in time, the collar body is easy to tighten the neck of the pet, the pressure between the collar body and the neck of the pet is detected in real time by using the pressure sensor, and when the detected data exceeds the range of comfortable parameters, the single-chip microcomputer controls the reminding module to give an alarm, so that the owner of the pet can be reminded to adjust the collar body, and the use is convenient;

the power supply module is used for supplying power to the GPS positioning module, the lead, the disconnection detection module, the single chip microcomputer, the wireless signal transceiving module, the pressure sensor and the reminding module;

the reminding module is used for receiving the instruction of the single chip microcomputer and giving an alarm; the reminding module can remind the owner of the pet to pay attention to the condition of the pet, and healthy growth of the pet is facilitated.

The power supply module comprises a storage battery 3 and a standby power supply 4; the storage battery 3 and the standby power supply 4 are both arranged on the inner side of the collar body, and the standby power supply 4 is connected with the storage battery 3 through an electric wire; the standby power supply 4 can be used for charging the storage battery 3 when the electric quantity of the storage battery 3 is reduced, so that the power supply of the storage battery 3 can be maintained, and the normal use of the pet positioning and tracking system is ensured.

The mobile terminal is connected with the wireless signal receiving and transmitting module inside the collar body through the wifi network.

The reminding module is a buzzer, and the buzzer is arranged in the necklace body.

A pet collar, the collar body includes collar belt 1 and mounting box 2; a first connecting port 22 and a second connecting port 23 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the mounting box 2, a main battery clamping sleeve 24 is arranged in the mounting box 2 corresponding to the first connecting port 22, a storage battery 3 is embedded and connected to the inner side of the main battery clamping sleeve 24, a standby battery clamping sleeve 25 is arranged in the mounting box 2 corresponding to the second connecting port 23, a standby power supply 4 is embedded and connected to the inner side of the standby battery clamping sleeve 25, a top cover 21 is clamped at the top of the mounting box 2, a winding mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the middle position in the mounting box 2, and a clamping mechanism 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the containing cavity corresponding to the winding mechanism 5; the clamping mechanism 6 is arranged between the winding mechanism 5 and the inner bottom surface of the mounting box 2, and the clamping mechanism 6 is used for limiting the position of the winding mechanism 5; one end of the necklace belt 1 is fixedly connected with the first connecting port 22, and the other end of the necklace belt 1 penetrates through the second connecting port 23 to be connected with the winding mechanism 5; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

a first sliding cover 211 is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the main battery clamping sleeve 24, in the top cover 21, a second sliding cover 212 is clamped in the position, corresponding to the position of the spare battery clamping sleeve 25, in the top cover 21, and a through hole 213 is formed in the position, corresponding to the position of the second connecting port 23, in the top cover 21;

the winding mechanism 5 comprises a first gear disc 51, a second gear disc 52 and a rotating shaft 53; the winding mechanism 5 is provided with a shifting shaft 8 in a matching way; a plurality of racks 81 are fixedly connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the shifting shaft 8 in an annular equal-angle manner; the central positions of the first gear disc 51 and the second gear disc 52 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft 53, the first gear disc 51 and the second gear disc 52 are both meshed with the shifting shaft 8, and the first gear disc 51 is positioned above the second gear disc 52; the end parts of the two ends of the rotating shaft 53 are respectively and rotatably connected with the central position of the inner bottom surface of the mounting box 2 and the central position of the inner top surface of the top cover 21; when the pet collar belt fixing device is used, the dial shaft 8 is inserted into the inner side of the through hole 213, so that the plurality of racks 81 on the dial shaft 8 are meshed with the first gear disc 51 and the second gear disc 52, the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 to be separated from the second gear disc 52, then the dial shaft 8 is rotated clockwise, so that the racks 81 drive the two gear discs to rotate, then the exposed length of the collar belt 1 is adjusted, then the collar belt 1 is sleeved at the neck of a pet, at the moment, the dial shaft 8 is rotated anticlockwise, so that the other end of the collar belt 1 is recovered by the rotating shaft 53, the exposed part of the collar belt 1 is adjusted appropriately, then the dial shaft 8 is taken out, the clamping mechanism 6 is restored to the original position, the second gear disc 52 is limited, thereby avoiding other persons from taking off the collar belt 1 by themselves, reducing the probability of being stolen of the pet, and facilitating adjustment of the exposed part of the collar belt 1, therefore, the collar belt is suitable for pets of different sizes, the mounting box 2 is used for rolling and containing the other end of the collar belt 1, the other end of the collar belt 1 is prevented from being exposed, the end part of the collar belt 1 can be prevented from being hooked with a foreign object when being exposed, and the probability of pet injury is reduced;

the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a connecting rod 61 and an extrusion spring 62; one end of the connecting rod 61 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the mounting box 2, an extrusion spring 62 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the other end of the connecting rod 61 and the inner bottom surface of the mounting box 2, and a clamping block 611 is fixedly connected with the top of the other end of the connecting rod 61; the bottom of the second gear disc 52 corresponding to the fixture block 611 is provided with a plurality of annular equal-angle slots 521 by taking the vertical central line of the rotating shaft 53 as a reference; the clamping block 611 is connected with the clamping groove 521 in an embedded mode; when the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 contacts the top of the connecting rod 61, the dial shaft 8 is continuously pushed downwards, so that the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 pushes the connecting rod 61 to rotate towards the direction close to the bottom of the mounting box 2, the extrusion spring 62 is in a contraction state, the clamping block 611 is separated from the clamping groove 521 on the second gear disc 52, then the dial shaft 8 is rotated, the two gear discs are poked by using the rack 81 on the dial shaft 8, so that the rotating shaft 53 is driven to retract and release the other end of the collar strap 1, the exposed length of the collar strap 1 is convenient to adjust, after the adjustment is finished, the dial shaft 8 is taken out, the extrusion spring 62 pushes the connecting rod 61 to reset when being restored, then the other end of the collar strap 1 is slowly pulled, if the other end of the collar strap 1 is fixed, the clamping block 611 and the clamping groove 521 are firmly clamped again, and if the other end of the collar strap 1 can be pulled, the other end of, until the clamping block 611 is clamped with the clamping groove 521, the probability that the collar belt 1 is taken down by other people can be effectively reduced.

A plurality of round holes 11 are punched at equal intervals on the central line of the top ring belt 1 along the length direction, the inner sides of the round holes 11 are respectively clamped with a plastic lantern ring 12, and the inner side of the top ring belt 1 is embedded with a lead 7 provided with U-shaped swing cloth; two connecting buckles 121 are symmetrically bonded on two sides of the plastic lantern rings 12, and the two connecting buckles 121 are sleeved on the outer sides of the wires 7; when the pet is lost and other people want to maliciously drop the collar tie 1, because of the bottom of No. two toothed disc 52 and fixture block 611 looks joint, thereby make the position of axis of rotation 53 not change, at this moment, when other people take the mode of cutting the collar tie 1 to destroy, the inboard wire 7 of collar tie 1 also breaks off, then the inside warning module that sets up of mounting box 2 reports to the police, thereby remind the owner of pet can in time discover the position of losing the pet, reduce the probability that the pet is lost, be favorable to tracking the pet.

A circular groove 612 is formed in the top of the connecting rod 61 corresponding to the bottom end of the shifting shaft 8, and the inner diameter of the circular groove 612 is larger than the outer diameter of the bottom end of the shifting shaft 8; after the shifting shaft 8 is inserted into the inner side of the through hole 213, the plurality of racks 81 on the shifting shaft 8 are meshed with the first gear disc 51 and the second gear disc 52, the end part of the bottom end of the shifting shaft 8 is contacted with the inner side of the circular groove 612, so that the position of the shifting shaft 8 is kept unchanged during rotation, the shifting shaft 8 can rotate the two gear discs conveniently, the exposed length of the necklace belt 1 is adjusted, the tightness of the necklace belt 1 can be adjusted according to the growth trend of pets, and the use is convenient.

A plurality of clamping teeth 231 are fixedly connected to the vertical side surface of the second connecting port 23 away from the spare battery clamping sleeve 25 at equal intervals; after the other end of the collar belt 1 penetrates through the second connecting port 23, the latch 231 is clamped with the plastic lantern ring 12 on the collar belt 1, when other people use the other end of the collar belt 1 to be pulled out vigorously, at the moment, the latch 231 is tightly clamped with the plastic lantern ring 12 on the adjacent collar belt 1, so that the plastic lantern ring 12 is dragged to move, the connecting buckle 121 is further made to pull part of the lead 7 at the corresponding position to move, the lead 7 is broken when being subjected to external force, then the alarm module arranged inside the mounting box 2 gives an alarm, and the probability that a pet is lost is further reduced

The working principle is as follows: when the pet collar belt fixing device is used, the dial shaft 8 is inserted into the inner side of the through hole 213, so that the plurality of racks 81 on the dial shaft 8 are meshed with the first gear disc 51 and the second gear disc 52, the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 pushes the clamping mechanism 6 to be separated from the second gear disc 52, then the dial shaft 8 is rotated clockwise, so that the racks 81 drive the two gear discs to rotate, then the exposed length of the collar belt 1 is adjusted, then the collar belt 1 is sleeved at the neck of a pet, at the moment, the dial shaft 8 is rotated anticlockwise, so that the other end of the collar belt 1 is recovered by the rotating shaft 53, the exposed part of the collar belt 1 is adjusted appropriately, then the dial shaft 8 is taken out, the clamping mechanism 6 is restored to the original position, the second gear disc 52 is limited, thereby avoiding other persons from taking off the collar belt 1 by themselves, reducing the probability of being stolen of the pet, and facilitating adjustment of the exposed part of the collar belt 1, therefore, the collar belt is suitable for pets of different sizes, the mounting box 2 is used for rolling and containing the other end of the collar belt 1, the other end of the collar belt 1 is prevented from being exposed, the end part of the collar belt 1 can be prevented from being hooked with a foreign object when being exposed, and the probability of pet injury is reduced;

when the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 contacts the top of the connecting rod 61, the dial shaft 8 is continuously pushed downwards, so that the bottom end of the dial shaft 8 pushes the connecting rod 61 to rotate towards the direction close to the bottom of the mounting box 2, the extrusion spring 62 is in a contraction state, the clamping block 611 is separated from the clamping groove 521 on the second gear disc 52, then the dial shaft 8 is rotated, the two gear discs are poked by using the rack 81 on the dial shaft 8, so that the rotating shaft 53 is driven to retract and release the other end of the collar strap 1, the exposed length of the collar strap 1 is convenient to adjust, after the adjustment is finished, the dial shaft 8 is taken out, the extrusion spring 62 pushes the connecting rod 61 to reset when being restored, then the other end of the collar strap 1 is slowly pulled, if the other end of the collar strap 1 is fixed, the clamping block 611 and the clamping groove 521 are firmly clamped again, and if the other end of the collar strap 1 can be pulled, the other end of, until the latch 611 is engaged with the latch slot 521.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.