Calender for textile processing

文档序号:164648 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于纺织加工的压光机 (Calender for textile processing ) 是由 王银娣 于 2020-04-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于纺织加工领域,具体为用于纺织加工的压光机,包括驱动机构,所述驱动机构包括底座、电机、主动带轮、从动带轮、传动带,所述底座内侧壁上安装有所述电机,所述电机输出轴上设有所述主动带轮,所述主动带轮侧上方设有所述从动带轮,所述从动带轮和所述主动带轮外侧设有所述传动带,所述底座后部通过转轴连接有链轮,所述链轮外侧设有链条,所述驱动机构上设有压光机构,所述压光机构上设有稳固机构,所述压光机构包括压光支架、伸缩气缸、上压辊支架、上压辊、卡槽,所述底座上通过螺钉连接有所述压光支架。本发明采用压光机构,从而可以方便调节上压辊和下压辊之间的距离进而适应纺织布的厚度。(The invention belongs to the field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a calender for textile processing, which comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a base, a motor, a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a transmission belt, the motor is installed on the inner side wall of the base, the driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the driven belt wheel is arranged above the side of the driving belt wheel, the transmission belt is arranged outside the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, the rear part of the base is connected with a chain wheel through a rotating shaft, a chain is arranged outside the chain wheel, a calender mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the calender mechanism, the calender mechanism comprises a calender support, a telescopic cylinder, an upper press roll support, an upper press roll and a clamping groove, and the base is connected with the calender support through a screw. The invention adopts the polishing mechanism, thereby being convenient to adjust the distance between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller so as to adapt to the thickness of the textile cloth.)

1. A calender for textile processing, including actuating mechanism (1), actuating mechanism (1) includes base (101), motor (102), driving pulley (103), driven pulley (104), drive belt (105), install on base (101) inside wall motor (102), be equipped with on motor (102) output shaft driving pulley (103), driving pulley (103) side top is equipped with driven pulley (104), driven pulley (104) and driving pulley (103) outside are equipped with drive belt (105), base (101) rear portion is connected with sprocket (106) through the pivot, sprocket (106) outside is equipped with chain (107), its characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that a polishing mechanism (2) is arranged on the driving mechanism (1), a stabilizing mechanism (3) is arranged on the polishing mechanism (2), the polishing mechanism (2) comprises a polishing support (201), a telescopic cylinder (202), an upper compression roller support (203), an upper compression roller (204) and a clamping groove (205), the polishing support (201) is connected to the base (101) through screws, the telescopic cylinder (202) is installed at the top of the polishing support (201), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (202) is provided with the upper compression roller support (203), the upper compression roller support (203) is connected with the upper compression roller (204) in a rotating mode, the clamping groove (205) is formed at the front end and the rear end of the upper compression roller (204), a chuck (207) is connected to the inner side of the base (101) in a rotating mode, and a lower compression roller (206) is arranged on the chuck (207).

2. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: firm mechanism (3) include traveller (301), limiting plate (302), go up compression roller support (203) top and be located telescopic cylinder (202) front and back is equipped with and passes calendering support (201) top and rather than sliding connection traveller (301), traveller (301) top has through the screw limited plate (302).

3. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: firm mechanism (3) include traveller two (303), limiting plate (304), go up compression roller support (203) top and be located telescopic cylinder (202) front and back is equipped with and passes calendering support (201) top and rather than sliding connection traveller two (303), there is limiting plate (304) on traveller two (303) top through the screw connection.

4. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the number of the calendering supports (201), the telescopic air cylinders (202), the upper press roll supports (203) and the lower press rolls (206) is 3.

5. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1 or 4, characterised in that: the telescopic cylinder (202) is vertically arranged.

6. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the card slot (205) is adapted to the chuck (207).

7. Calender for textile processing according to claim 1, characterised in that: the driven pulley (104) is connected with the chuck (207) through a rotating shaft, and the chain wheel (106) is connected with the chuck (207) through a rotating shaft.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a calender for textile processing.

Background

The calender is mainly composed of a printed matter conveying mechanism, a mechanical transmission system, an electric control system and the like, and is used for improving the glossiness of paper.

The existing calender for textile processing is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller, so that the thickness of textile cloth cannot be adapted.

It is noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the polishing mechanism, so that the distance between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to the thickness of the woven cloth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the calender for textile processing comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a base, a motor, a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a transmission belt, the motor is installed on the inner side wall of the base, the driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the driven belt wheel is arranged above the side of the driving belt wheel, the transmission belt is arranged outside the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, the rear part of the base is connected with a chain wheel through a rotating shaft, a chain is arranged outside the chain wheel, the calendering mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the calendering mechanism, the calendering mechanism comprises a calendering support, a telescopic cylinder, an upper compression roller support, an upper compression roller and a clamping groove, the base is connected with the calendering support through screws, the telescopic cylinder is installed at the top of the calendering support, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is provided with the upper compression roller support, the upper compression roller support is rotatably connected with the upper compression roller, the clamping grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the upper compression roller, the chuck is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base, and the lower compression roller is arranged on the chuck.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a first sliding column and a first limiting plate, the top of the upper compression roller support is arranged at the front and rear of the telescopic cylinder and is provided with the first sliding column which penetrates through the top of the press polishing support and is in sliding connection with the top of the press polishing support, and the top end of the first sliding column is connected with the first limiting plate through a screw.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a second sliding column and a limiting plate, the top of the upper compression roller support is arranged at the front and rear of the telescopic cylinder and is provided with the second sliding column which penetrates through the top of the press polishing support and is in sliding connection with the top of the press polishing support, and the top end of the second sliding column is connected with the limiting plate through a screw.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the number of the press polish supports, the number of the telescopic cylinders, the number of the upper press roll supports and the number of the lower press rolls are all 3.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged and drives the upper compression roller support to vertically lift.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping groove is matched with the chuck, and the chuck can be clamped into the inner side of the clamping groove.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the driven pulley passes through the pivot with the chuck is connected, the driven pulley drives the chuck rotates, the sprocket pass through the pivot with the chuck is connected, the chuck rotates the back and drives in step the sprocket rotates and then utilizes the chain drives other in step the sprocket rotates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the in-process of conveying can start telescopic cylinder and drive compression roller support and last compression roller and go up and down, and then adjusts the distance between compression roller and the draw-in groove down, just also can adapt to the thickness of weaving cloth.

Additional features of the invention and advantages thereof will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a first axonometric view of an embodiment 1 of a calender for textile processing according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a second axonometric view of embodiment 1 of the calender for textile processing according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper nip roll structure in embodiment 1 of the calender for textile processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an isometric view of embodiment 2 of a calender for textile processing according to the invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a drive mechanism; 101. a base; 102. a motor; 103. a driving pulley; 104. a driven pulley; 105. a transmission belt; 106. a sprocket; 107. a chain; 2. a calendaring mechanism; 201. a calendaring bracket; 202. a telescopic cylinder; 203. an upper press roll bracket; 204. an upper compression roller; 205. a card slot; 206. a lower pressing roller; 207. a chuck; 3. a stabilizing mechanism; 301. a sliding column I; 302. a first limiting plate; 303. a sliding column II; 304. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a calender for textile processing comprises a driving mechanism 1, wherein the driving mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a motor 102, a driving pulley 103, a driven pulley 104 and a transmission belt 105, the motor 102 is installed on the inner side wall of the base 101, the driving pulley 103 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 102, the driven pulley 104 is arranged above the side of the driving pulley 103, the transmission belt 105 is arranged on the outer sides of the driven pulley 104 and the driving pulley 103, the rear part of the base 101 is connected with a chain wheel 106 through a rotating shaft, a chain 107 is arranged on the outer side of the chain wheel 106, a calendering mechanism 2 is arranged on the driving mechanism 1, a stabilizing mechanism 3 is arranged on the calendering mechanism 2, the calendering mechanism 2 comprises a calendering support 201, a telescopic cylinder 202, an upper press roll support 203, an upper press roll 204 and a clamping groove 205, the calendering support 201 is connected on the base 101 through a screw, a telescopic cylinder 202 is installed at the top of the calendering support 201, the telescopic cylinder 202 is vertically arranged, and the telescopic cylinder 202 drives the upper press roll support 203 to vertically lift, the flexible end of telescopic cylinder 202 is equipped with last compression roller support 203, it is connected with compression roller 204 to rotate on last compression roller support 203, it has draw-in groove 205 to go up compression roller 204 front and back end shaping, the inboard rotation of base 101 is connected with and is used for cooperating the spacing chuck 207 to the woven fabrics with draw-in groove 205, be equipped with down compression roller 206 on the chuck 207, press polish support 201, telescopic cylinder 202, it is 3 with down compression roller 206 quantity to go up compression roller support 203, driven pulley 104 is connected with chuck 207 through the pivot, draw-in groove 205 suits with chuck 207, chuck 207 can block into last draw-in groove 205 inboard, driven pulley 104 drives chuck 207 and rotates, sprocket 106 is connected with chuck 207 through the pivot, chuck 207 rotates back synchronous drive sprocket 106 and rotates and then utilizes chain 107 synchronous drive other sprocket 106 to rotate.

On the basis of the above-described embodiment: the stabilizing mechanism 3 comprises a first sliding column 301 and a first limiting plate 302, the first sliding column 301 which penetrates through the top of the calendaring support 201 and is in sliding connection with the calendaring support is arranged at the top of the upper pressing roll support 203 and in front of and behind the telescopic cylinder 202, and the top end of the first sliding column 301 is connected with the first limiting plate 302 through a screw.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the starter motor 102 drives the driving pulley 103, the transmission belt 105, the driven pulley 104, the chuck 207 and the lower press roll 206 rotate so as to enable the chain wheel 106 to rotate and then drive other chain wheels 106 through the chain 107, the chuck 207 and the lower press roll 206 rotate, three lower press rolls 206 can also rotate synchronously, then textile fabrics are placed between the upper press roll 204 and the lower press roll 206 to be transmitted and calendered, the telescopic cylinder 202 can be started in the transmission process to drive the upper press roll support 203 and the upper press roll 204 to ascend and descend, further the distance between the lower press roll 206 and the clamping groove 205 is adjusted, and the thickness of the textile fabrics can be adapted.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a sliding post two 303 and a limiting plate 304, the sliding post two 303 penetrating through the top of the calendaring bracket 201 and connected with the calendaring bracket 201 is disposed on the top of the upper roller bracket 203 and in front of and behind the telescopic cylinder 202, the top end of the sliding post two 303 is connected with the limiting plate 304 through a screw, the starting motor 102 drives the driving pulley 103, the driving belt 105, the driven pulley 104, the chuck 207 and the lower roller 206 to rotate so as to rotate the sprocket 106, then drives other sprockets 106, the chuck 207 and the lower roller 206 to rotate through the chain 107, so that the three lower rollers 206 can rotate synchronously, then the textile fabric is placed between the upper roller 204 and the lower roller 206 for transferring and calendaring, the telescopic cylinder 202 can be started during transferring to drive the upper roller bracket 203 and the upper roller 204 to lift, so as to adjust the distance between the lower roller 206 and the clamping groove 205, and can also adapt to the thickness of the textile cloth.

Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of illustration, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above illustration is only for the purpose of illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

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