Road detection device capable of carrying out settlement width marking

文档序号:164783 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可进行沉降宽度标记的道路检测装置 (Road detection device capable of carrying out settlement width marking ) 是由 桂县 于 2021-08-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种可进行沉降宽度标记的道路检测装置,本发明涉及道路工程设备技术领域;驱动电机固定设置于固定支座的前侧上端;驱动支轴为两个,分别通过轴承旋接设置于固定支座的前后两侧内壁上,且前后两个驱动支轴的轴心设置于同一轴线上,位于前侧的驱动支轴穿过固定支座的前侧壁后,与驱动电机的输出轴连接;转动蜗杆设置于前后两个驱动支轴之间,且转动蜗杆的前后两端分别与对应的驱动支轴连接;转动蜗轮设置于转动蜗杆的左侧,并与转动蜗杆啮合设置;转动支轴穿设并固定于转动蜗轮内,转动支轴的上端通过轴承旋接设置于固定支座的内顶面上;能够对道路进行检测的同时,对沉陷处进行测量以及标记,方便工作人员进行后续的修补工作。(The invention discloses a road detection device capable of marking settlement width, and relates to the technical field of road engineering equipment; the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front side of the fixed support; the two driving support shafts are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed support through bearings, the axes of the front driving support shaft and the rear driving support shaft are arranged on the same axis, and the driving support shaft positioned on the front side penetrates through the front side wall of the fixed support and then is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor; the rotating worm is arranged between the front driving fulcrum shaft and the rear driving fulcrum shaft, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating worm are respectively connected with the corresponding driving fulcrum shafts; the rotating worm wheel is arranged on the left side of the rotating worm and meshed with the rotating worm; the rotating fulcrum shaft penetrates through and is fixed in the rotating worm wheel, and the upper end of the rotating fulcrum shaft is screwed on the inner top surface of the fixed support through a bearing; the road detection device can measure and mark the subsidence part while detecting the road, and is convenient for workers to carry out subsequent repair work.)

1. A road detection device capable of marking the settlement width comprises a driving support (1), driving wheels (3), a fixed support (4) and a measuring block (5), wherein the driving wheels (3) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the driving support (1), the fixed support (4) is arranged on the upper side of the driving support (1), and the measuring block (5) is arranged on the right side of the fixed support (4);

it is characterized in that it also comprises:

the driving motor (6), the said driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the front upper end of the fixed bearing (4), the driving motor (6) is connected with external power;

the two driving support shafts (7) are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed support (4) through bearings, the axes of the front driving support shaft (7) and the rear driving support shaft (7) are arranged on the same axis, and the driving support shaft (7) positioned on the front side penetrates through the front side wall of the fixed support (4) and then is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (6);

the rotating worm (8) is arranged between the front driving fulcrum shaft (7) and the rear driving fulcrum shaft (7), and the front end and the rear end of the rotating worm (8) are respectively connected with the corresponding driving fulcrum shafts (7);

the rotating worm wheel (9), the rotating worm wheel (9) is arranged on the left side of the rotating worm (8) and meshed with the rotating worm (8);

the rotating support shaft (10), the rotating support shaft (10) is arranged in the rotating worm wheel (9) in a penetrating way and fixed, and the upper end of the rotating support shaft (10) is screwed on the inner top surface of the fixed support (4) through a bearing;

the rotary screw rod (11) is arranged in the fixed support (4), the rotary screw rod (11) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotary support shaft (10), and the bottom end of the rotary screw rod (11) is screwed in the fixed support (4) through a bearing;

the driving support block (12) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating screw rod (11) through threads, the left side of the driving support block (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed support (4), the front side and the rear side of the driving support block (12) are respectively arranged with the fixed support (4) in a sliding mode through a sliding pair, the right side of the driving support block (12) is arranged in a sliding groove (4-1) formed in the right side of the fixed support (4) in a sliding mode, and the right side of the driving support block (12) is fixedly connected with the measuring block (5);

the pushing cylinder (13) is fixedly arranged on the driving support block (12), the pushing cylinder (13) is arranged on the right side of the fixed support (4), and the pushing cylinder (13) is connected with an external air source;

the support frame (14), the said support frame (14) is the structure setting of "U" of falling, the support frame (14) is set up in the fluting (5-1) that the upside of measuring block (5) offers;

the pushing frame (15) is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, a first vertical end (15-1) in the pushing frame (15) is arranged on the upper side of a pushing end of the pushing cylinder (13), and a second vertical end (15-2) in the pushing frame (15) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (14);

the moving motor (16), the said moving motor (16) is fixed on the front vertical end inboard wall of the supporting arm (14), the moving motor (16) is connected with external power;

the movable screw rod (17) is arranged in the support frame (14), the front end of the movable screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the movable motor (16), and the rear end of the movable screw rod (17) is screwed in the vertical end at the rear side of the support frame (14) through a bearing;

the moving block (18) is rotatably sleeved on the moving screw rod (17) through threads, and the upper side of the moving block (18) is abutted against the inner top surface of the support frame (14);

the rotating sleeve (19), the said rotating sleeve (19) is fixed to the bottom of the moving block (18);

the marking pen (20) is inserted into the rotating sleeve (19), the bottom of the marking pen (20) penetrates through a moving groove (5-2) formed in the lower side of the measuring block (5), and the moving groove (5-2) is communicated with the groove (5-1).

2. The device for detecting a road capable of marking a subsidence width according to claim 1, wherein: a groove (5-3) is formed in the left side of the moving groove (5-2) in a penetrating mode, an electric push rod (21) is fixed in the groove (5-3), the electric push rod (21) is connected with an external power supply, an inserting block (22) is fixed at the pushing end of the electric push rod (21), an inserting groove (5-4) is formed in the right side of the moving groove (5-2) in a penetrating mode, and the right side of the inserting block (22) penetrates through the moving groove (5-2) and then is inserted into the inserting groove (5-4); the electric push rod (21) pushes the insertion block (22) to be inserted into the insertion slot (5-4) to block and limit the marker pen (20).

3. The device for detecting a road capable of marking a subsidence width according to claim 1, wherein: guide blocks (23) are fixed on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the support frame (14), guide grooves (5-5) are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the open groove (5-1), and the guide blocks (23) are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves (5-5) in a vertically sliding manner; the support frame (14) drives the guide block (23) to slide in the guide groove (5-5) when moving, and the stability of the support frame (14) when moving is strengthened.

4. The device for detecting a road capable of marking a subsidence width according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the pushing cylinder (13) is covered with a fixing cover (24), the fixing cover (24) is fixedly arranged on the driving support block (12), a first vertical end (15-1) in the pushing frame (15) penetrates through the fixing cover (24), a support block (26) is fixedly arranged on the pushing end of the pushing cylinder (13), the support block (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first vertical end (15-1), the left side and the right side of the support block (26) are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fixing cover (24), guide rods (25) are symmetrically arranged in the support block (26) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of each guide rod (25) is fixedly connected with the inner top face of the fixing cover (24), and the bottom end of each guide rod (25) is fixed on the driving support block (12); when the pushing cylinder (13) drives the pushing frame (15) to move, the guide rod (25) and the fixed cover (24) are in double fit for guiding.

5. The device for detecting a road capable of marking a subsidence width according to claim 1, wherein: the driving support (1) comprises a base (1-1) and a rotating seat (1-2), the base (1-1) is fixedly arranged on a driving wheel (3), the rotating seat (1-2) is covered on the upper side of the base (1-1), a fixed support (4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat (1-2), a rotating motor (2) is fixed on the base (1-1), the rotating motor (2) is connected with an external power supply, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (2), the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the rotating seat (1-2), an annular groove (1-1-1) is formed in the outer annular wall of the base (1-1), an annular rail (1-3) is fixed at the bottom of the inner annular wall of the rotating seat (1-2), and the annular rail (1-3) is rotatably arranged in the annular groove (1-1-1); the rotating motor (2) rotates to enable the rotating base (1-2) to rotate, so that the position of the measuring block (5) is changed.

6. The working principle of the road detection device capable of marking the subsidence width as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: when the device is used, the fixed support (4) is pushed to drive the driving wheel (3) at the bottom to push, the measuring block (5) is moved to a position to be detected, the driving motor (6) is started to enable the rotating worm (8) to rotate, the rotating worm wheel (9) is driven to rotate by meshing, the rotating support shaft (10) drives the rotating lead screw (11) to rotate, then the driving support block (12) is enabled to move in height, the measuring block (5) is enabled to move in height, and the road surface is subjected to leveling detection operation through the measuring block (5); in the detection process, if a sunk part is found on the road surface, the movable screw rod (17) is driven to rotate by starting the movable motor (16), the movable block (18) is driven to move, the marking pen (20) is driven to move to the upper side of one side of the sunk part, the pushing cylinder (13) is started to push downwards, the pushing frame (15) is driven to move downwards, the supporting frame (14) is driven to move downwards until the marking pen (20) is contacted with the road surface, the movable motor (16) is started again, the marking pen (20) is driven to perform marking operation on the road surface, so that marking is performed, and the size of the observed mark can be seen according to the numerical value of the surface of the measuring block (5); similarly, when the other side of the subsidence is required to be marked, the marking operation can be carried out only by moving the marking pen (20) to the required position.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering equipment, in particular to a road detection device capable of marking settlement width.

Background

With the development of economy and the progress of science and technology in China, hardware facilities such as road traffic and the like in China are also rapidly developed; due to the fact that truck overloading transportation on a road surface and the fact that the road is aged or even damaged due to long service time of the road bring certain hidden dangers to road traffic safety, the road needs to be detected regularly, existing road detection only detects the flatness of the road, the settlement part of the road cannot be measured, and later-stage manual measurement is needed; the subgrade settlement is the phenomenon that the foundation of a road sinks under the action of external force or self gravity, and not only does the pavement flatness and the driving comfort are reduced, but also the overall strength of the pavement is weakened, and the pavement subsidence area is unsmooth in drainage and even seeps water, so that vehicles float and slide and the driving safety of the vehicles is influenced; therefore, the subsidence of the road surface should be treated as soon as possible to recover the service performance of the road; in order to improve the repair efficiency of the road, the measurement and marking of the subsidence are required during the detection process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a road detection device which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use and can mark the subsidence width, so that the subsidence can be measured and marked while a road is detected, and the subsequent repair work of workers can be facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the device comprises a driving support, a driving wheel, a fixed support and a measuring block, wherein the driving wheel is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the driving support, the fixed support is arranged on the upper side of the driving support, and the measuring block is arranged on the right side of the fixed support;

it also includes:

the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front side of the fixed support and is connected with an external power supply;

the two driving fulcrum shafts are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed support through bearings, the axes of the front driving fulcrum shaft and the rear driving fulcrum shaft are arranged on the same axis, and the driving fulcrum shaft positioned on the front side penetrates through the front side wall of the fixed support and then is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor;

the rotating worm is arranged between the front driving fulcrum shaft and the rear driving fulcrum shaft, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating worm are respectively connected with the corresponding driving fulcrum shafts;

the rotating worm wheel is arranged on the left side of the rotating worm and meshed with the rotating worm;

the rotating fulcrum shaft penetrates through and is fixed in the rotating worm wheel, and the upper end of the rotating fulcrum shaft is screwed on the inner top surface of the fixed support through a bearing;

the rotating screw rod is arranged in the fixed support, is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating fulcrum shaft, and is screwed and arranged at the bottom end in the fixed support through a bearing;

the driving support block is arranged on the rotating screw rod through a threaded rotating sleeve, the left side of the driving support block is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed support, the front side and the rear side of the driving support block are respectively arranged with the fixed support in a sliding mode through sliding pairs, the right side of the driving support block is arranged in a sliding groove formed in the right side of the fixed support in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, and the right side of the driving support block is connected and fixed with the measuring block;

the pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the driving support block, arranged on the right side of the fixed support and connected with an external air source;

the support frame is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure and is arranged in a slot formed in the upper side of the measuring block;

the pushing frame is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, a first vertical end of the pushing frame is arranged on the upper side of a pushing end of the pushing cylinder, and a second vertical end of the pushing frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame;

the mobile motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front vertical end of the support frame and is connected with an external power supply;

the movable screw rod is arranged in the support frame, the front end of the movable screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the movable motor, and the rear end of the movable screw rod is screwed in the rear vertical end of the support frame through a bearing;

the moving block is rotatably sleeved on the moving lead screw through threads, and the upper side of the moving block is abutted against the inner top surface of the support frame;

the rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block;

the marking pen is inserted into the rotating sleeve, the bottom of the marking pen penetrates through a moving groove formed in the lower side of the measuring block, and the moving groove is communicated with the open groove.

Preferably, the left side of the moving groove is provided with a groove in a through manner, an electric push rod is fixed in the groove and connected with an external power supply, an inserting block is fixed at a pushing end of the electric push rod, the right side of the moving groove is provided with a slot in a through manner, and the right side of the inserting block penetrates through the moving groove and then is inserted into the slot; the electric push rod pushes the insertion block to be inserted into the slot to block and limit the marker pen.

Preferably, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the support frame are respectively fixed with a guide block, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the groove are respectively provided with a guide groove, and the guide blocks are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves in a vertically sliding manner; the support frame drives the guide block to slide in the guide groove when moving, and the stability of the support frame when moving is strengthened.

Preferably, the outer side of the pushing cylinder is covered with a fixing cover, the fixing cover is fixedly arranged on the driving support block, a first vertical end of the pushing frame penetrates through the fixing cover, a support block is fixed on the pushing end of the pushing cylinder, the support block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first vertical end, the left side and the right side of the support block are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fixing cover, guide rods symmetrically penetrate through the left side and the right side of the support block, the upper end of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the fixing cover, and the bottom end of each guide rod is fixed on the driving support block; when the pushing cylinder drives the pushing frame to move, the guide rod and the fixed cover are in double cooperation for guiding.

Preferably, the driving support comprises a base and a rotating seat, the base is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel, the rotating seat is covered on the upper side of the base, the fixed support is fixedly arranged on the rotating seat, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the base and is connected with an external power supply, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the rotating seat, an annular groove is formed in the outer annular wall of the base, an annular rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner annular wall of the rotating seat, and the annular rail is rotatably arranged in the annular groove; the rotating motor rotates to enable the rotating seat to rotate, so that the position of the measuring block is changed.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the fixed support is pushed to drive the driving wheel at the bottom to push, the measuring block is moved to a position to be detected, the rotating worm rotates by starting the driving motor, the rotating worm is meshed to drive the rotating worm wheel to rotate, the rotating fulcrum shaft drives the rotating screw rod to rotate, then the driving fulcrum block moves in height, the measuring block moves in height, and the road surface is subjected to leveling detection operation through the measuring block; in the detection process, if a sunk part is found on the road surface, the movable motor is started to drive the movable screw rod to rotate, so that the movable block moves, the marking pen moves to the upper side of one side of the sunk part, the pushing cylinder is started to push downwards, the pushing frame is driven to move downwards, the supporting frame moves downwards until the marking pen is in contact with the road surface, the movable motor is started again, the marking pen performs marking operation on the road surface, so that marking is performed, and the size of the mark can be observed according to the numerical value of the surface of the measuring block; similarly, when the mark is needed to mark the other side of the subsidence, the marking operation can be carried out only by moving the marking pen to the needed place.

After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the driving support block is driven to move up and down, and the measuring block is driven to carry out leveling detection operation on the road surface;

2. the marking pen is driven to move to a proper position by driving the moving block, the marking pen is driven to move downwards by the pushing cylinder to be in contact with the road surface, and finally the marking pen is driven to mark on the road surface;

3. the angle of the measuring block is changed by driving the rotating seat to rotate, so that the mark drawn by the marking pen is changed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 3.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the measuring block of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion E of fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing mount of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a driving support 1, a base 1-1, an annular groove 1-1-1, a rotating base 1-2, an annular rail 1-3, a rotating motor 2, a driving wheel 3, a fixed support 4, a sliding groove 4-1, a measuring block 5, a slot 5-1, a moving groove 5-2, a groove 5-3, a slot 5-4, a guide groove 5-5, a driving motor 6, a driving fulcrum 7, a rotating worm 8, a rotating worm wheel 9, a rotating fulcrum 10, a rotating lead screw 11, a driving support block 12, a pushing cylinder 13, a support frame 14, a pushing frame 15, a first vertical end 15-1, a second vertical end 15-2, a moving motor 16, a moving lead screw 17, a moving block 18, a rotating sleeve 19, a marking pen 20, an electric push rod 21, an inserting block 22, a guide block 23, a fixed cover 24, a guide rod 25 and a support block 26.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a driving support 1, a driving wheel 3, a fixed support 4 and a measuring block 5, wherein the driving wheel 3 is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the driving support 1, the fixed support 4 is arranged on the upper side of the driving support 1, and the measuring block 5 is arranged on the right side of the fixed support 4;

it also includes:

the driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front side of the fixed support 4 by screws, the driving motor 6 is connected with an external power supply through a power line, and the specific usage model of the driving motor 6 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement;

two driving fulcrum shafts 7, wherein the two driving fulcrum shafts 7 are respectively screwed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed support 4 through bearings, the axes of the front driving fulcrum shaft 7 and the rear driving fulcrum shaft 7 are arranged on the same axis, and the driving fulcrum shaft 7 positioned on the front side penetrates through the front side wall of the fixed support 4 and then is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 6 through screws;

the rotating worm 8 is arranged between the front driving fulcrum shaft 7 and the rear driving fulcrum shaft 7, and the front end and the rear end of the rotating worm 8 are respectively fixed with the corresponding driving fulcrum shafts 7 by screws;

the rotating worm wheel 9 is arranged on the left side of the rotating worm 8, and the rotating worm wheel 9 is meshed with the rotating worm 8;

the rotating fulcrum shaft 10 is arranged in the rotating worm wheel 9 in a penetrating way, and the upper end of the rotating fulcrum shaft 10 is screwed on the inner top surface of the fixed support 4 through a bearing;

the rotary screw rod 11 is arranged in the fixed support 4, the rotary screw rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotary support shaft 10 by screws, and the bottom end of the rotary screw rod 11 is screwed in the fixed support 4 through a bearing;

the driving support block 12 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 11 through a thread rotating sleeve, the left side of the driving support block 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the left side of the fixed support 4, the front side and the rear side of the driving support block 12 are respectively arranged in a sliding mode with the fixed support 4 through sliding pairs, the right side of the driving support block 12 penetrates through a sliding groove 4-1 formed in the right side of the fixed support 4 in a sliding mode, and the right side of the driving support block 12 is fixed with the measuring block 5 through screws;

the pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged on the driving support block 12 by screws, the pushing cylinder 13 is arranged on the right side of the fixed support 4, the pushing cylinder 13 is connected with an external air source through an air pipe, and the specific use model of the pushing cylinder 13 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement;

the support frame 14 is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, and the support frame 14 is arranged in a slot 5-1 formed in the upper side of the measuring block 5;

the pushing frame 15 is arranged in an inverted U-shaped structure, a first vertical end 15-1 in the pushing frame 15 is arranged on the upper side of a pushing end of the pushing cylinder 13, and a second vertical end 15-2 in the pushing frame 15 is fixed with the supporting frame 14 through screws;

the mobile motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front vertical end of the support frame 14, the mobile motor 16 is connected with an external power supply by a power cord, and the specific use model of the mobile motor 16 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement;

the movable screw rod 17 is arranged in the support frame 14, the front end of the movable screw rod 17 is fixed with an output shaft of the movable motor 16 by screws, and the rear end of the movable screw rod 17 is screwed in the vertical end at the rear side of the support frame 14 through a bearing;

the moving block 18 is rotatably sleeved on the moving screw rod 17 through threads, and the upper side of the moving block 18 is abutted against the inner top surface of the support frame 14;

a rotating sleeve 19, wherein the rotating sleeve 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving block 18 by screws;

the marking pen 20 is inserted into the rotating sleeve 19, the bottom of the marking pen 20 penetrates through a moving groove 5-2 formed in the lower side of the measuring block 5, and the moving groove 5-2 is communicated with the open groove 5-1.

As a preferable scheme, furthermore, a groove 5-3 is formed in the left side of the moving groove 5-2 in a penetrating manner, an electric push rod 21 is fixed in the groove 5-3 by using a screw, the electric push rod 21 is connected with an external power supply through a power cord, an insertion block 22 is fixed at a pushing end of the electric push rod 21 by using a screw, a slot 5-4 is formed in the right side of the moving groove 5-2 in a penetrating manner, and the right side of the insertion block 22 is inserted into the slot 5-4 after passing through the moving groove 5-2; when the marker 20 is not needed, the insert 22 is inserted into the slot 5-4 to block and limit the marker 20, so as to prevent the marker 20 from contacting the road surface.

Preferably, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame 14 are both fixed with guide blocks 23 by screws, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the open groove 5-1 are both provided with guide grooves 5-5, and the guide blocks 23 are arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 5-5 in a vertical sliding manner; the guide block 23 is driven to slide in the guide groove 5-5, so that the support frame 14 is more stable when moving.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, a fixing cover 24 is covered on the outer side of the pushing cylinder 13, the fixing cover 24 is fixedly arranged on the driving support block 12 by using screws, a first vertical end 15-1 in the pushing frame 15 is arranged in the fixing cover 24 in a penetrating manner, a supporting block 26 is fixed on the pushing end of the pushing cylinder 13 by using screws, the supporting block 26 is fixed with the bottom of the first vertical end 15-1 by using screws, the left side and the right side of the supporting block 26 are respectively arranged in contact with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fixing cover 24, guide rods 25 are symmetrically arranged in the supporting block 26 in a penetrating manner, the upper ends of the guide rods 25 are fixed with the inner top surface of the fixing cover 24 by using screws, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 25 are fixed on the driving support block 12 by using screws; the pushing cylinder 13 guides the pushing frame 15 by double cooperation of the guide rod 25 and the fixed cover 24.

As a preferred scheme, further, the driving support 1 comprises a base 1-1 and a rotating base 1-2, the base 1-1 is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel 3 by screws, the rotating base 1-2 is covered on the upper side of the base 1-1, a fixed support 4 is fixedly arranged on the rotating base 1-2 by screws, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1-1 by screws, the rotating motor 2 is connected with an external power supply by a power line, the specific use model of the rotating motor 2 is directly purchased and installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 2, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixed with the inner top surface of the rotating base 1-2 by screws, an annular groove 1-1-1 is arranged on the outer annular wall of the base 1-1, an annular rail 1-3 is fixed on the bottom of the inner annular wall of the rotating base 1-2 by screws, the annular rail 1-3 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 1-1-1; the rotating motor 2 rotates to enable the rotating base 1-2 to rotate, and the position of the measuring block 5 is changed, so that the position of the marking pen 20 is changed, and marking requirements under different conditions are met.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the fixed support 4 is pushed to drive the driving wheel 3 at the bottom to push, the measuring block 5 is moved to a position to be detected, the driving motor 6 is started to enable the rotating worm 8 to rotate, the rotating worm wheel 9 is meshed to drive the rotating worm wheel 9 to rotate, the rotating fulcrum shaft 10 drives the rotating screw rod 11 to rotate, then the driving fulcrum block 12 is enabled to move in height, the measuring block 5 is enabled to move in height, and the road surface is subjected to leveling detection operation through the measuring block 5; in the detection process, if a sunk part is found on the road surface, the movable motor 16 is started to drive the movable screw rod 17 to rotate, the movable block 18 is made to move, the marking pen 20 is made to move to the upper side of one side of the sunk part, the pushing cylinder 13 is started to push downwards, the pushing frame 15 is driven to move downwards, the supporting frame 14 is made to move downwards until the marking pen 20 is in contact with the road surface, the movable motor 16 is started again, the marking pen 20 performs marking operation on the road surface, marking is performed, and the size of the observed mark can be found according to the numerical value of the surface of the measuring block 5; similarly, when the other side of the depression needs to be marked, the marking operation can be performed only by moving the marker 20 to the required place; when the marker 20 is not needed to be used, the pushing cylinder 13 pushes upwards to drive the marker 20 to move upwards, the electric push rod 21 pushes the inserting block 22 to move until the marker is inserted into the slot 5-4, and the inserting block 22 limits the marker 20 so as to prevent the marker 20 from contacting with the road surface in the detection process; according to the different angles of subsidence, the rotating seat 1-2 is driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 2, the fixed support 4 and the measuring block 5 are driven to rotate, the measuring angle of the measuring block 5 is changed, and the actual operation is more convenient.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment beneficial effect does:

1. the driving support block 12 is driven to move up and down to drive the measuring block 5 to carry out leveling detection operation on the road surface;

2. the marking pen 20 is moved to a proper position by driving the moving block 18 to move, the marking pen 20 is driven to move downwards by the pushing cylinder 13 to be in contact with the road surface, and finally the marking pen 20 is driven to mark the road surface;

3. the angle of the measuring block 5 and thus the mark drawn by the marker pen 20 is changed by rotating the rotary base 1-2.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

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