Pile driver with airflow cooling structure for building engineering

文档序号:164882 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:59次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于建筑工程用具有气流降温结构的打桩机 (Pile driver with airflow cooling structure for building engineering ) 是由 黄一峰 张志坚 徐昊 陈嫦嫦 曹力 胡静 郑泽 高超 白雪彬 章辉 于 2021-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于建筑工程用具有气流降温结构的打桩机,包括底座;底座上端面左侧设有支撑杆件,且底座上端面右侧安装有卷扬装置,底座底端面四个夹角处均安装有万向轮,底座四个夹角处均设有一个支撑部,且每个支撑部上部均设有一个插接部;支撑杆件左端面设有两个滑轨,且两个滑轨上滑动有打桩头,打桩头上端通过钢丝绳与卷扬装置相连接,支撑杆件上端呈左右对称状设有两个气流降温部,支撑杆件前端面固定有爬梯件,且爬梯件前侧设有绑紧腰带,且爬梯件前侧设有限位部。本发明提高了打桩头在打桩时的安全性,并且通过限位部的设置,维护人员发生踩空现象时,能够有效避免了维护人员在攀爬爬梯的过程中发生坠落的安全事故。(The invention discloses a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure based on constructional engineering, which comprises a base; the left side of the upper end surface of the base is provided with a support rod piece, the right side of the upper end surface of the base is provided with a hoisting device, four corners of the bottom end surface of the base are respectively provided with a universal wheel, the four corners of the base are respectively provided with a support part, and the upper part of each support part is provided with an inserting part; support member left end face is equipped with two slide rails, and slides on two slide rails and have the head of driving a pile, and the head upper end of driving a pile is connected with hoisting device through wire rope, and the support member upper end is bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with two air current cooling portions, and the terminal surface is fixed with cat ladder spare before the support member, and cat ladder spare front side is equipped with ties up the waistband, and cat ladder spare front side is equipped with spacing portion. The safety of the pile driving head during pile driving is improved, and due to the arrangement of the limiting part, when a maintenance worker steps on the ground, the safety accident that the maintenance worker falls down in the process of climbing the ladder stand can be effectively avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a pile driver with have air current cooling structure based on building engineering which characterized in that: a pile driver, comprising: a base (1);

the left side of the upper end face of the base (1) is provided with a support rod piece (2), the right side of the upper end face of the base (1) is provided with a winding device (3), the base (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, four corners of the bottom end face of the base (1) are respectively provided with a universal wheel, the four corners of the base (1) are respectively provided with a support part (8), and the upper part of each support part (8) is provided with an inserting part (9);

support member (2) left end face is equipped with two slide rails, and slides on two slide rails and have pile driving head (4), and pile driving head (4) upper end is connected with hoisting device (3) through wire rope, and support member (2) upper end is bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with two air current cooling portion (6), and the terminal surface is fixed with cat ladder spare (5) before support member (2), and cat ladder spare (5) front side is equipped with ties up waistband (7), and cat ladder spare (5) front side is equipped with spacing portion (10).

2. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 1, characterized in that: a support frame (201) is fixed at the upper end of the support rod piece (2), the upper part of the support frame (201) is rotatably connected with two pulleys (202) through two rotating shafts, the two pulleys (202) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts, and two airflow cooling parts (6) are installed at the upper part of the support frame (201);

and the front ends of the rotating shafts on the two pulleys (202) are respectively fixed with a driving belt wheel (203), and the two pulleys (202) are connected with a steel wire rope in a sliding manner.

3. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the front end face of the ladder climbing piece (5) are both fixed with a dovetail-shaped sliding strip (501), the front end face of the dovetail-shaped sliding strip (501) on the left side is uniformly provided with rectangular slots (502), the ladder climbing piece (5) is of a frame-shaped plate structure, and the inner side of the front end face of the ladder climbing piece (5) is uniformly provided with Contraband-shaped stepping rods;

two dovetail slide bar (501) outside all slides has a sliding sleeve, and is fixed with sliding block (503) between the terminal surface before two sliding sleeves, and sliding block (503) preceding terminal surface is fixed with ties up waistband (7), and sliding block (503) up end left side is equipped with spacing portion (10).

4. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 2, characterized in that: the air flow cooling part (6) comprises an air suction cover (601), an air delivery pipe fitting (602), an air blowing pipe fitting (603), a driving shaft (604) and air suction fan blades (605), wherein the air suction cover (601) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rear end face of the support frame (201), the air suction cover (601) is of a circular box-shaped structure, the driving shaft (604) is rotatably connected inside the air suction cover (601), the front end of the driving shaft (604) penetrates through the air suction cover (601) to be driven, and the rear end of the driving shaft (604) is positioned inside the air suction cover (601) and is internally provided with four air suction fan blades (605);

four air outlet holes are formed in the upper portion of the front end face of the air suction cover (601), four air outlet pipes are fixed to the position, located at the air outlet holes, of the front end face of the air suction cover (601), the front ends of the four air outlet pipes are connected with an air conveying pipe fitting (602), and the lower portion of one end of the air conveying pipe fitting (602) is connected with an air blowing pipe fitting (603);

the blowing pipe fitting (603) is of an arc-shaped tubular structure, and six blowing holes are uniformly formed in the concave surface at the bottom of the blowing pipe fitting (603).

5. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting part (8) comprises a supporting sliding cylinder (801), a telescopic supporting rod (802), a supporting oil cylinder (803), a worm wheel (804), a rotating shaft (805) and a worm (806), wherein the rotating shaft (805) is fixed at one end of the supporting sliding cylinder (801), the outer part of the rotating shaft (805) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support fixed on the side surface of the base (1), the worm wheel (804) is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (805), and an inserting part (9) is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting sliding cylinder (801);

a telescopic supporting rod (802) is arranged in the supporting sliding barrel (801) in a sliding mode, a supporting oil cylinder (803) is fixed at the outer end of the telescopic supporting rod (802), a round supporting plate is fixed at the lower end of a telescopic rod of the supporting oil cylinder (803), a strip-shaped sliding opening is formed in the front end face of the supporting sliding barrel (801), a limiting sliding column in sliding connection with the strip-shaped sliding opening is fixed on the front end face of the telescopic supporting rod (802), and limiting insertion holes are formed in the left end and the right end of the upper end face of the telescopic supporting rod (802);

the worm (806) is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the base (1) through a rotating shaft support, a rotating disc with a crank is arranged at one end of the worm (806), and the worm (806) is meshed with the worm wheel (804).

6. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 5, characterized in that: the inserting part (9) comprises an inserting sliding shell (901), an inserting sliding block (902), a pulling rod (903) and a limiting plate (904), the inserting sliding shell (901) is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting sliding cylinder (801), the inserting sliding block (902) slides inside the inserting sliding shell (901), the inserting rod penetrating through the bottom of the inserting sliding shell (901) is fixed on the bottom end face of the inserting sliding block (902), and the pulling rod (903) penetrating through the top of the inserting sliding shell (901) is arranged on the upper end face of the inserting sliding block (902);

the outside of the pulling rod (903) is located inside the inserted sliding shell (901) and is sleeved with a spring, the upper end of the pulling rod (903) is rotatably connected with a handle, the upper end face of the inserted sliding shell (901) is located on the left side and the right side of the handle and is provided with a limiting plate (904), and the middle parts of the upper end faces of the two limiting plates (904) are provided with limiting notches.

7. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting part (10) comprises a limiting sliding barrel (1001), a rectangular sliding block (1002), a limiting insertion block (1003) and a T-shaped pull rod (1004), the limiting sliding barrel (1001) is fixed on the upper end face of the sliding block (503), the rectangular sliding block (1002) slides inside the limiting sliding barrel (1001), the rear end of the rectangular sliding block (1002) is provided with the limiting insertion block (1003) penetrating through the rear side wall of the limiting sliding barrel (1001), and the upper edge corner of the rear end face of the limiting insertion block (1003) is set to be a round corner;

the front end face of the limiting insertion block (1003) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped pull rod (1004) penetrating through the front side wall of the limiting sliding cylinder (1001), the outside of the T-shaped pull rod (1004) is located inside the limiting sliding cylinder (1001) and is sleeved with a spring, and when the limiting portion (10) is in a limiting state, the rear end of the limiting insertion block (1003) is inserted into one of the rectangular slots (502).

8. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 5, characterized in that: when the telescopic supporting rod (802) is in an extending and supporting state, the inserted rod of the bottom end face of the inserted sliding block (902) is inserted into a limit inserting hole on the right side of the telescopic supporting rod (802).

9. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 1, characterized in that: when the airflow cooling part (6) and the support rod piece (2) are in an installation state, the driven belt wheel at the front end of the driving shaft (604) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (203) through a belt, and the diameter of the driven belt wheel is five times to seven times of that of the driving belt wheel (203).

10. Pile driver with air flow cooling structure for building engineering based on claim 1, characterized in that: when the supporting rod piece (2) is in a downward sliding state, the air suction fan blade (605) rotates anticlockwise, and the air suction cover (601) is in an air suction state.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pile drivers, and particularly relates to a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure for building engineering.

Background

In building engineering, piling is generally performed to make a building foundation stronger, and the piling refers to driving piles into the ground to make the building foundation stronger. While when piling, a pile driver is typically used.

Prior art CN202010012844.3 discloses a pile driver for building engineering, including automobile body, hoist barrel, weight and stationary dog, upper end one side fixedly connected with operation panel of automobile body, the upper end swing joint telescopic link's of automobile body one end, one side swing joint hydraulic stem one end's of telescopic link output. The telescopic pile driving device has the advantages that the telescopic rods are connected to the vehicle body, the multiple telescopic rods can extend for a certain length through the hydraulic pump to lift gravitational potential energy at a certain height, the rollers are connected to one end of each telescopic rod and can change the tension direction of the steel cable, the connecting hammer connected to one end of each steel cable can be vertically released through the rollers, the hoisting barrel is connected to one end of each steel cable, the steel cable is wound and unwound through the hoisting barrel, the hammer cavity is formed in the hammer, the connecting hammer is movably clamped inside the hammer cavity, when the hammer contacts with the upper end of the pile body to drive the pile, the movable connecting hammer can carry out secondary impact to carry out secondary pile driving, larger impact force is provided, and pile driving efficiency is improved.

When the existing pile driver drives the pile, although the abrasion of the steel wire rope generated during sliding is reduced by installing the pulley at the upper end of the support rod piece, the friction phenomenon still occurs between the pulley and the steel wire rope, the surface of the steel wire rope can quickly generate a high-temperature phenomenon after the steel wire rope is frequently and quickly rubbed, and the steel wire rope is easily aggravated to be abraded after being quickly heated, even causes the hidden danger of breakage, so that the safety of a pile driving head during pile driving is reduced; and current pile driver is when maintaining, and maintainer generally scrambles to the bracing piece top to the pulley isotructure through the cat ladder of climbing the installation on the bracing piece and maintains, and because lack effectual safety protection structure on the cat ladder to make maintainer at the in-process of climbing the cat ladder, take place the incident that falls easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure for building engineering, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure for building engineering, which comprises a base; the left side of the upper end face of the base is provided with a support rod piece, the right side of the upper end face of the base is provided with a hoisting device, the base is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, four included angles of the bottom end face of the base are respectively provided with a universal wheel, the four included angles of the base are respectively provided with a support part, and the upper part of each support part is provided with an inserting part; support member left end face is equipped with two slide rails, and slides on two slide rails and have the head of driving a pile, and the head upper end of driving a pile is connected with hoisting device through wire rope, and the support member upper end is bilateral symmetry form and is equipped with two air current cooling portions, and the terminal surface is fixed with cat ladder spare before the support member, and cat ladder spare front side is equipped with ties up the waistband, and cat ladder spare front side is equipped with spacing portion.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the front end face of the ladder climbing piece are both fixed with a dovetail-shaped sliding strip, the front end face of the left dovetail-shaped sliding strip is uniformly provided with a rectangular slot, the ladder climbing piece is of a frame-shaped plate structure, the inner side of the front end face of the ladder climbing piece is uniformly provided with Contraband-shaped stepping rods, the outer parts of the two dovetail-shaped sliding strips are both provided with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, a sliding block is fixed between the front end faces of the two sliding sleeves, the front end face of the sliding block is fixed with a binding belt, and the left side of the upper end face of the sliding block is provided with a limiting part;

furthermore, a support frame is fixed at the upper end of the support rod piece, two pulleys are rotatably connected to the upper part of the support frame through two rotating shafts, the two pulleys are respectively fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts, two airflow cooling parts are installed at the upper part of the support frame, a driving belt wheel is fixed at the front ends of the rotating shafts on the two pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected with the steel wire rope in a sliding manner;

further, the supporting part comprises a supporting sliding barrel, a telescopic supporting rod, a supporting oil cylinder, a worm wheel, a rotating shaft and a worm, one end of the supporting sliding barrel is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support fixed on the side face of the base, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the worm wheel, the upper end face of the supporting sliding barrel is provided with an inserting part, the inside of the supporting sliding barrel is slidably provided with the telescopic supporting rod, the outer end of the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly provided with the supporting oil cylinder, the lower end of a telescopic rod of the supporting oil cylinder is fixedly provided with a circular supporting plate, the front end face of the supporting sliding barrel is provided with a strip-shaped sliding opening, the front end face of the telescopic supporting rod is fixedly provided with a limiting sliding column slidably connected with the strip-shaped sliding opening, the left end and the right end of the upper end face of the telescopic supporting rod are respectively provided with a limiting jack, the worm is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the base through the rotating shaft support, one end of the worm is provided with a rotating disc with a crank, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel;

further, the airflow cooling part comprises an air suction cover, an air conveying pipe fitting, a blowing pipe fitting, a driving shaft and an air suction fan blade, wherein the air suction cover is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the rear end face of the support frame and is of a circular box-shaped structure, the interior of the air suction cover is rotatably connected with the driving shaft, the front end of the driving shaft penetrates through the air suction cover and is driven, the rear end of the driving shaft is internally provided with four air suction fan blades positioned in the air suction cover, the upper part of the front end face of the air suction cover is provided with four air outlet holes, the front end face of the air suction cover is fixedly provided with four air outlet pipes at the air outlet holes, the front ends of the four air outlet pipes are connected with the air conveying pipe fitting, the lower part of one end of the air conveying pipe fitting is connected with the blowing pipe fitting, the blowing pipe fitting is of an arc-shaped tubular structure, and six air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the concave surface of the bottom of the blowing pipe fitting;

furthermore, the limiting part comprises a limiting sliding barrel, a rectangular sliding block, a limiting insertion block and a T-shaped pull rod, the limiting sliding barrel is fixed on the upper end face of the sliding block, the rectangular sliding block slides in the limiting sliding barrel, the rear end of the rectangular sliding block is provided with the limiting insertion block penetrating through the rear side wall of the limiting sliding barrel, the edge angle of the upper part of the rear end face of the limiting insertion block is set to be a round angle, the T-shaped pull rod penetrating through the front side wall of the limiting sliding barrel is fixed on the front end face of the limiting insertion block, the outer part of the T-shaped pull rod is located in the limiting sliding barrel, a spring is sleeved on the outer part of the T-shaped pull rod, and when the limiting part is in a limiting state, the rear end of the limiting insertion block is inserted into one of the rectangular insertion slots;

furthermore, the inserting part comprises an inserting sliding shell, an inserting sliding block, a pulling rod and limiting plates, the inserting sliding shell is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting sliding barrel, the inserting sliding block slides in the inserting sliding shell, an inserting rod penetrating through the bottom of the inserting sliding shell is fixed on the bottom end face of the inserting sliding block, the pulling rod penetrating through the top of the inserting sliding shell is arranged on the upper end face of the inserting sliding block, a spring is sleeved inside the inserting sliding shell outside the pulling rod, a handle is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pulling rod, the limiting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the inserting sliding shell, and the middle parts of the upper end faces of the two limiting plates are provided with limiting notches;

further, when the support rod piece slides downwards, the air suction fan blade rotates anticlockwise, and the air suction cover is in an air suction state;

furthermore, when the airflow cooling part and the support rod are in an installation state, the driven belt wheel at the front end of the driving shaft is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt, and the diameter of the driven belt wheel is five times to seven times of that of the driving belt wheel.

Furthermore, when the telescopic supporting rod is in an extending supporting state, the inserting rod of the bottom end face of the inserting sliding block is inserted into a limiting inserting hole on the right side of the telescopic supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the airflow cooling part, the left end of the steel wire rope moves downwards, and simultaneously, the pulley, the driving belt pulley and the driving shaft finally drive the suction fan blade to rotate, so that suction is generated at the rear side inside the suction hood, and then the suction fan blade is blown away to the pulley and the outer part of the steel wire rope through the blowing hole at the bottom of the blowing pipe fitting, so that the steel wire rope which rapidly slides and rubs with the pulley can be effectively cooled, the abrasion is not aggravated, the hidden danger of breakage is not easily caused, the safety of the pile driving head during pile driving is improved, electric power driving is not needed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the service lives of the pulley and the steel wire rope can be effectively prolonged.

2. According to the ladder stand, due to the arrangement of the limiting part, when a maintenance worker steps on the ladder stand, the tying waistband, the sliding block and the sliding sleeve are driven by a body to rapidly move downwards, and when the limiting insertion block slides downwards, the rectangular sliding block pushes the limiting insertion block into the rectangular slot under the action of the spring, so that the rectangular sliding block is limited, the sliding block cannot continuously move downwards, and then the maintenance worker is pulled by the tying waistband, so that the safety accident that the maintenance worker falls in the process of climbing the ladder stand is effectively avoided, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and powerful guarantee is brought to the safety of the maintenance worker.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the supporting part, during supporting, the handle at the upper end of the pulling rod is pulled upwards for a certain distance, then rotated by ninety degrees, the handle is clamped on the two limiting plates, then the telescopic support rod is pulled outwards, so that the supporting range of the circular supporting plate at the lower end of the supporting oil cylinder is improved, and after the adjustment is completed, the handle at the upper end of the pulling rod is pulled upwards and rotated by ninety degrees, so that the inserting rod is driven by the inserting sliding block to be inserted into one limiting jack at the right side of the telescopic support rod under the action of the spring, so that the telescopic support rod is effectively limited, and in the whole adjusting process, complex operation is not needed, thereby effectively improving the convenience in adjusting the telescopic support rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective structural diagram of a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure for construction engineering based on the invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective structural diagram of the pile driver with the airflow cooling structure for the construction engineering.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pile driver with an airflow cooling structure for the building engineering in a disassembly state.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part B in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ladder stand piece, the tightening waistband and the limiting part of the invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of a ladder member of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial sectional structural view of the blowing pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the support part and the insertion part of the present invention in a disassembled state.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the plug part of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a base; 2. supporting the rod member; 201. a support frame; 202. a pulley; 203. a driving pulley; 3. a hoisting device; 4. driving a pile head; 5. a ladder climbing member; 501. a dovetail shaped runner; 502. a rectangular slot; 503. a slider; 6. an airflow cooling part; 601. an air suction hood; 602. a wind delivery pipe fitting; 603. a blowing pipe fitting; 604. a drive shaft; 605. an intake fan blade; 7. tightly binding the waistband; 8. a support portion; 801. a supporting slide cylinder; 802. a telescopic strut; 803. a support cylinder; 804. a worm gear; 805. a rotating shaft; 806. a worm; 9. a plug-in part; 901. inserting a sliding shell; 902. inserting a sliding block; 903. pulling a rod; 904. a limiting plate; 10. a limiting part; 1001. a limiting sliding cylinder; 1002. a rectangular slider; 1003. limiting the inserting block; 1004. t-shaped pull rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the pile driver with airflow cooling structure for building engineering of the present invention comprises: a base 1; base 1 up end left side is equipped with support rod 2, and support rod 2 upper end is fixed with support frame 201, and support frame 201 upper portion is connected with two pulleys 202 through two pivot rotations to two pulleys 202 are connected with two pivot are fixed respectively, and two air current cooling portions 6 are installed on support frame 201 upper portion for the operation of cooling down is carried out to wire rope wearing and tearing department. The front ends of the rotating shafts on the two pulleys 202 are respectively fixed with a driving belt wheel 203, and the two pulleys 202 are connected with the steel wire rope in a sliding manner and used for guiding the steel wire rope. When the support rod 2 is in a downward sliding state, the suction fan blade 605 rotates counterclockwise, and the suction hood 601 is in a suction state, so that suction is generated at the rear end inside the suction hood 601;

hoisting device 3 is installed on base 1 up end right side, and base 1 is the rectangular plate structure, and all installs the universal wheel in four contained angle departments of 1 bottom end face of base, is convenient for all be equipped with a supporting part 8 to this pile driver's removal operation, 1 four contained angle departments of base to make this pile driver can obtain more stable supporting role when the pile. The supporting part 8 comprises a supporting sliding barrel 801, a telescopic supporting rod 802, a supporting oil cylinder 803, a worm wheel 804, a rotating shaft 805 and a worm 806, wherein one end of the supporting sliding barrel 801 is fixed with the rotating shaft 805, the outside of the rotating shaft 805 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft support fixed on the side surface of the base 1, the upper end of the rotating shaft 805 is fixed with the worm wheel 804, and the upper end surface of the supporting sliding barrel 801 is provided with a plugging part 9 for limiting the telescopic supporting rod 802. Support inside the sliding barrel 801 and slide and have telescopic supporting rod 802, and telescopic supporting rod 802 outer end is fixed with supporting cylinder 803, and supporting cylinder 803 telescopic link lower extreme is fixed with circular backup pad for support base 1, the terminal surface has seted up the bar and has slided the mouth before supporting sliding barrel 801, the terminal surface is fixed with the spacing traveller with bar sliding connection before telescopic supporting rod 802, and telescopic supporting rod 802 up end left and right sides both ends all seted up a spacing jack for with the grafting of inserted bar. The worm 806 is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the base 1 through a rotating shaft support, a rotating disc with a crank is arranged at one end of the worm 806, the worm 806 is convenient to rotate, the worm 806 is meshed with the worm wheel 804, and through the arrangement of the worm 806, when the worm 806 is rotated, the worm wheel 804 and the rotating shaft 805 can drive the supporting sliding barrel 801 to rotate, so that the supporting sliding barrel 801 can be conveniently rotated and folded; the upper part of each support part 8 is provided with a plug-in part 9.

2 left end faces of support member are equipped with two slide rails, and it has pile head 4 to slide on two slide rails, 4 upper ends of pile head are connected with hoisting device 3 through wire rope, 2 upper ends of support member are the bilateral symmetry form and are equipped with two air current cooling portions 6, 2 preceding terminal surfaces of support member are fixed with cat ladder spare 5, the terminal surface left and right sides all is fixed with a dovetail draw runner 501 before cat ladder spare 5, and the terminal surface is even form before a dovetail draw runner 501 in left side and has seted up rectangular slot 502, cat ladder spare 5 is frame shape platelike structure, and 5 preceding terminal surface inboards of cat ladder spare are even forms and are equipped with Contraband font and step on the pole, trample for the climbing. A sliding sleeve is arranged outside each dovetail-shaped sliding strip 501 in a sliding mode, a sliding block 503 is fixed between the front end faces of the two sliding sleeves, so that the sliding block 503 can be effectively guided when moving up and down, a binding waistband 7 is fixed on the front end face of the sliding block 503, and a limiting part 10 is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the sliding block 503; the front side of the ladder climbing piece 5 is provided with a binding waistband 7.

The front side of the ladder stand piece 5 is provided with a limiting portion 10, the limiting portion 10 comprises a limiting sliding barrel 1001, a rectangular sliding block 1002, a limiting insertion block 1003 and a T-shaped pull rod 1004, the limiting sliding barrel 1001 is fixed on the upper end face of the sliding block 503, the rectangular sliding block 1002 slides inside the limiting sliding barrel 1001, the rear end of the rectangular sliding block 1002 is provided with a limiting insertion block 1003 penetrating through the rear side wall of the limiting sliding barrel 1001, the upper edge corner of the rear end face of the limiting insertion block 1003 is set to be a round corner, and the limiting insertion block 1003 can move upwards conveniently. The front end face of the limiting insertion block 1003 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped pull rod 1004 which penetrates through the front side wall of the limiting sliding barrel 1001, the outer portion of the T-shaped pull rod 1004 is located inside the limiting sliding barrel 1001 and is sleeved with a spring, so that the rectangular sliding block 1002 has good elasticity, when the limiting portion 10 is in a limiting state, the rear end of the limiting insertion block 1003 is inserted into one of the rectangular slots 502, and therefore the sliding block 503 cannot move downwards on the ladder climbing piece 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the airflow temperature reducing portion 6 includes an air suction hood 601, an air delivery pipe 602, an air blowing pipe 603, a driving shaft 604, and an air suction fan blade 605. The cover 601 that induced drafts fixed mounting is on support frame 201 rear end face upper portion, and the cover 601 that induced drafts is circular box-shaped structure, and the cover 601 internal rotation that induced drafts is connected with a drive shaft 604, and the drive shaft 604 front end runs through the cover 601 that induced drafts and is equipped with driven drive, and the drive shaft 604 rear end is located the cover 601 internal mounting that induced drafts and has four fan blades 605 to when fan blade 605 is rotatory, can make the inside rear end of cover 601 that induced drafts produce suction. Four air outlet holes are formed in the upper portion of the front end face of the air suction cover 601, four air outlet pipes are fixed to the position, located at the air outlet holes, of the front end face of the air suction cover 601 and used for guiding sucked air flow, an air conveying pipe fitting 602 is connected to the front ends of the four air outlet pipes, and an air blowing pipe fitting 603 is connected to the lower portion of one end of the air conveying pipe fitting 602. Blowing pipe 603 is arc tubular structure, and is even form on the concave surface of blowing pipe 603 bottom and has seted up six holes of blowing to it is more even when blowing to make blowing pipe 603, thereby makes wire rope and pulley 202 friction department obtain effectual cooling effect. When the airflow cooling portion 6 and the support rod 2 are in the installation state, the driven pulley at the front end of the driving shaft 604 is in transmission connection with the driving pulley 203 through a belt, and the diameter of the driven pulley is five times to seven times of the diameter of the driving pulley 203, so that a large transmission ratio is provided between the driven pulley and the driving pulley 203, and the driven pulley is more efficient when driving the driving shaft 604 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the insertion part 9 includes an insertion slide case 901, an insertion slider 902, a pulling rod 903, and a stopper plate 904. The plugging sliding shell 901 is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting sliding barrel 801, a plugging sliding block 902 slides inside the plugging sliding shell 901, an insertion rod penetrating through the bottom of the plugging sliding shell 901 is fixed on the bottom end face of the plugging sliding block 902, and a pulling rod 903 penetrating through the top of the plugging sliding shell 901 is arranged on the upper end face of the plugging sliding block 902 and used for pulling the plugging sliding block 902 upwards, so that the insertion rod can be pulled out from a limiting jack on the telescopic supporting rod 802. The outside of the pulling rod 903 is located inside the splicing sliding shell 901 and is sleeved with a spring, the upper end of the pulling rod 903 is rotatably connected with a handle, the upper end face of the splicing sliding shell 901 is located on the left side and the right side of the handle and is provided with a limiting plate 904, and the middle parts of the upper end faces of the two limiting plates 904 are provided with limiting notches for limiting a handle pulled upwards.

In another embodiment, two limiting sliding sleeves are arranged outside the steel wire rope connected between the pile driving head 4 and the winding device 3 in a sliding manner, and are fixed in the middle of the upper end of the support frame 201, and the two limiting sliding sleeves are arranged on the upper end of the support frame 201 in a bilateral symmetry manner, so that the steel wire rope connected between the pile driving head 4 and the winding device 3 is not easily separated from the pulley 202 during sliding.

When the invention is used: when the pile driving head 4 drives the pile, firstly the steel wire rope is loosened by the winding device 3, then the pile driving head 4 drives the left end of the steel wire rope to rapidly move downwards under the action of gravity, then the upper end of the pile is hammered downwards through the bottom end face of the pile driving head 4, and the left end of the steel wire rope moves downwards and drives the two pulleys 202 to rotate anticlockwise, then the two driving pulleys 203 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the two driving pulleys 203 drive the two driven pulleys to rotate through the belt, then the driving shaft 604 drives the suction fan blade 605 to rotate, so that the suction force is generated at the rear side inside the suction hood 601, then the external air flow is transmitted to the inside of the air delivery pipe 602, and then is blown out to the outside of the pulley 202 and the steel wire rope through the blowing holes at the bottom of the blowing pipe 603, thereby effectively cooling the steel wire rope which is rapidly in sliding friction with the pulley 202;

when the pile driver is in maintenance, a maintainer climbs the ladder climbing piece 5, firstly ties the binding waistband 7 at the waist, then the maintainer drives the binding belt 7 to move upwards through the body in the process of climbing upwards, then the waistband 7 is tightly bound to drive the sliding block 503 and the sliding sleeve to move upwards, then the limit inserting block 1003 sequentially slides through the rectangular slot 502 through the round angle at the upper side of the limit inserting block 1003, then when the maintainer steps on the ground, the tying waistband 7 is driven by the body to fall down rapidly, then the sliding block 503 and the sliding sleeve are driven to move downwards by tightening the waistband 7, and when the limit inserting block 1003 slides downwards, the rectangular sliding block 1002 will push the limiting insert 1003 into the rectangular slot 502 under the action of the spring, so that the rectangular sliding block 1002 is limited, so that the sliding block 503 cannot move downwards, and then the maintainer can be pulled by tightening the waistband 7.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

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