阅读说明：本技术 U型玻璃纵向三层安装结构及安装方法 (U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure and mounting method ) 是由 潘康健 于 2021-08-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种U型玻璃纵向三层安装结构,包括相互卡扣设置的两个竖向安装的U型玻璃、设于安装框架的顶部的上型材及底部的下型材,一对U型玻璃的上端和上型材之间设有W型PVC,一对U型玻璃的下端和述型材之间设有M型PVC,同时相互卡扣的两个U型玻璃形成的空间的左右两端面分别设有透明塑料卡件,两个对应的透明塑料卡件之间设置一层功能材料层。本发明通过设置W型PVC与M型PVC分别卡在上下型材中,用于安装双层U型玻璃,以及配合一对透明塑料卡件安装中间夹层即功能材料层,可根据需求实现不同的功能,有效解决了U玻幕墙功能不足的问题,具有结构简单,安装方便,功能丰富多变等优点。(The invention discloses a U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure which comprises two vertically mounted U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled, an upper section bar arranged at the top of a mounting frame and a lower section bar arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, wherein W-shaped PVC is arranged between the upper end of a pair of U-shaped glasses and the upper section bar, M-shaped PVC is arranged between the lower end of a pair of U-shaped glasses and the section bar, transparent plastic clamping pieces are respectively arranged on the left end face and the right end face of a space formed by the two U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled, and a functional material layer is arranged between the two corresponding transparent plastic clamping pieces. According to the invention, the W-shaped PVC and the M-shaped PVC are respectively clamped in the upper section and the lower section for installing the double-layer U-shaped glass, and the middle interlayer, namely the functional material layer, is installed by matching with the pair of transparent plastic clamping pieces, so that different functions can be realized according to requirements, the problem of insufficient functions of the U-shaped glass curtain wall is effectively solved, and the multifunctional U-shaped glass curtain wall has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation, rich and variable functions and the like.)

1. The utility model provides a vertical three-layer mounting structure of U type glass, includes U type glass (1) of two vertical installations of mutual buckle setting, locates last section bar (2) at the top of installation frame and lower section bar (3) of bottom, its characterized in that: w-shaped PVC (4) is arranged between the upper end of the pair of U-shaped glass and the upper section bar (2), M-shaped PVC (5) is arranged between the lower end of the pair of U-shaped glass and the lower section bar (3), transparent plastic clamping pieces (6) are respectively arranged on the left end face and the right end face of a space formed by the two U-shaped glass which are mutually buckled, and a functional material layer (7) is arranged between the two corresponding transparent plastic clamping pieces (6);

the W-type PVC (4) is a sheet-shaped PVC which is bent to form three first clamping grooves (41) with downward openings at intervals, and the M-type PVC (5) is a sheet-shaped PVC which is bent to form three second clamping grooves (51) with upward openings at intervals; the transparent plastic clamping piece (6) comprises a clamping piece body (61) and two limiting clamping pieces (62) which are vertically arranged in the middle of the clamping piece body (61) at intervals, and a third clamping groove (63) is formed between the two limiting clamping pieces (62);

the upper ends of the two U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled are correspondingly clamped into two first clamping grooves (41) of the W-shaped PVC (4) which are positioned at the outer side respectively, and the lower ends of the two U-shaped glasses are correspondingly clamped into two second clamping grooves (51) of the M-shaped PVC (5) which are positioned at the outer side respectively; the upper end of the functional material layer (7) is clamped into a first clamping groove (41) in the middle of the W-shaped PVC (4), and the lower end of the functional material layer is clamped into a second clamping groove (51) in the middle of the M-shaped PVC (5).

2. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three first clamping grooves (41) of the W-shaped PVC (4) are respectively square grooves.

3. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer sides of the two first clamping grooves (41) positioned on the outer side are respectively bent outwards to form clamping edges (42).

4. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the three second clamping grooves (51) of the M-shaped PVC (5), the second clamping groove in the middle is a square groove, the outer side surfaces of the two second clamping grooves in the outer side are vertical surfaces, and the inner side surfaces are inclined planes inclined inwards.

5. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a plurality of convex ribs (52) are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces corresponding to the bottoms of the three second clamping grooves (51) of the M-shaped PVC (5).

6. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: three convex ribs (52) are arranged on the outer side surface corresponding to the bottom of each second clamping groove (51).

7. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of W type PVC (4) is 50 ~ 120mm, the width of M type PVC is 50 ~ 120mm, the width of transparent plastic fastener is 32 ~ 115 mm.

8. A U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the functional material layer is colored glass, coated glass or a PCB.

9. A method for mounting a U-shaped glass longitudinal triple-layer mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 1, cutting the length of U-shaped glass to be installed according to the height of an installation frame;

step 2, placing M-shaped PVC (5) with corresponding size on a lower section bar (3) at the bottom of the installation frame corresponding to the position of the U-shaped glass to be installed;

step 3, clamping a first clamping groove (41) at the innermost side of the W-shaped PVC (4) into the upper end of the U-shaped glass to be installed;

step 4, inserting the lower end of the installed U-shaped glass into a second clamping groove (51) at the innermost side of the M-shaped PVC (5) in the step 2;

step 5, cutting a functional material layer (7) with a required size according to the size of the installed U-shaped glass, and clamping transparent plastic clamping pieces (6) at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer (7) respectively, namely clamping third clamping grooves (63) of the two transparent plastic clamping pieces (6) at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer (7) respectively;

step 6, putting the functional material layer (7) and the two transparent plastic clamping pieces (6) in the step 5 into the U-shaped glass installed in the step 4;

step 7, installing another U-shaped glass outside the other side of the functional material layer (7) opposite to one U-shaped glass to form an inner buckling structure, and simultaneously clamping the upper two ends of the another U-shaped glass into a first clamping groove (41) on the outermost side of the W-shaped PVC (4) and clamping the lower end of the another U-shaped glass into a second clamping groove (51) on the outermost side of the M-shaped PVC (5) to form a three-layer double-cavity installation structure;

and 8, repeating the steps 1-7 to finish the installation of the U-shaped glass on the other parts in the installation frame.

10. The method of installation according to claim 9, wherein: and when the width of the rest part of the mounting frame is smaller than that of the U-shaped glass to be mounted, cutting one side of the U-shaped glass, and arranging the W-shaped PVC (4) in the mounting frame corresponding to the cut side.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass curtain wall installation, and particularly relates to a U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer installation structure and an installation method.

Background

U-glass (abbreviated as U-glass) is being widely used as a new building material for curtain walls and interiors of buildings. Conventional U type glass mounting means has double-deck make-up installation and single-deck installation two kinds, and these two kinds of mounting means can satisfy curtain or built-in basic demand, but when the engineering has further requirement, for example when heat-proof quality or decorative effect, traditional mounting means's U glass curtain wall often is difficult to satisfy. At this time, the installation mode of the U glass needs to be further improved so as to meet higher engineering requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides a U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure and a mounting method, on the premise of not changing the appearance of the U-shaped glass curtain wall, the three-layer double-cavity structure is realized by changing the mounting mode in the U-shaped glass curtain wall, and the problem of insufficient functions of the U-shaped glass curtain wall is effectively solved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure comprises two vertically mounted U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled, an upper section bar arranged at the top of a mounting frame and a lower section bar arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, wherein W-shaped PVC is arranged between the upper end of a pair of U-shaped glasses and the upper section bar, M-shaped PVC is arranged between the lower end of the pair of U-shaped glasses and the lower section bar, transparent plastic clamping pieces are respectively arranged on the left end face and the right end face of a space formed by the two U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled, and a functional material layer is arranged between the two corresponding transparent plastic clamping pieces;

the W-type PVC is a sheet-shaped PVC which is bent to form three first clamping grooves with downward openings at intervals, and the M-type PVC is a sheet-shaped PVC which is bent to form three second clamping grooves with upward openings at intervals; the transparent plastic clamping piece comprises a clamping piece body and two limiting clamping pieces vertically arranged in the middle of the clamping piece body at intervals, and a third clamping groove is formed between the two limiting clamping pieces;

the upper ends of the two U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled are correspondingly clamped into two first clamping grooves of the W-shaped PVC and positioned on the outer side respectively, and the lower ends of the two U-shaped glasses are correspondingly clamped into two second clamping grooves of the M-shaped PVC and positioned on the outer side respectively; the upper end of the functional material layer is clamped into a first clamping groove in the middle of the W-shaped PVC, and the lower end of the functional material layer is clamped into a second clamping groove in the middle of the M-shaped PVC.

As a further improvement of the invention, the three first clamping grooves of the W-shaped PVC are square grooves respectively.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer side edges of the two first card slots located at the outer side are respectively bent outwards to form card edges.

As a further improvement of the invention, of the three second clamping grooves of the M-shaped PVC, the second clamping groove located in the middle is a square groove, the outer side surfaces of the two second clamping grooves located on the outer side are vertical surfaces, and the inner side surfaces are inclined surfaces inclined inward.

As a further improvement of the invention, a plurality of convex ribs are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces corresponding to the bottoms of the three second clamping grooves of the M-shaped PVC.

As a further improvement of the present invention, three ribs are disposed on an outer side surface corresponding to the bottom of each second slot.

As a further improvement of the invention, the width of the W-shaped PVC is 50-120 mm, the width of the M-shaped PVC is 50-120 mm, and the width of the transparent plastic clamping piece is 32-115 mm.

As a further improvement of the invention, the functional material layer is colored glass, coated glass or a PCB board.

The invention also provides an installation method of the U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer installation structure, which comprises the following steps:

step 1, cutting the length of U-shaped glass to be installed according to the height of an installation frame;

step 2, placing M-shaped PVC with corresponding size on the lower section bar at the bottom of the mounting frame corresponding to the position of the U-shaped glass to be mounted;

step 3, clamping a first clamping groove at the innermost side of the W-shaped PVC into the upper end of the U-shaped glass to be installed;

step 4, inserting the lower end of the U-shaped glass to be installed into a second clamping groove at the innermost side of the M-shaped PVC in the step 2;

step 5, cutting a functional material layer with a required size according to the size of the installed U-shaped glass, and clamping transparent plastic clamping pieces at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer respectively, namely clamping third clamping grooves of the two transparent plastic clamping pieces at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer respectively;

step 6, putting the functional material layer and the two transparent plastic clamping pieces in the step 5 into the U-shaped glass installed in the step 4;

step 7, installing another piece of U-shaped glass outside the other side of the functional material layer, which is opposite to the one piece of U-shaped glass, to form an inner buckling structure, and simultaneously clamping the upper two ends of the another piece of U-shaped glass into a first clamping groove on the outermost side of the W-shaped PVC and clamping the lower end of the another piece of U-shaped glass into a second clamping groove on the outermost side of the M-shaped PVC to form a three-layer double-cavity installation structure;

and 8, repeating the steps 1-7 to finish the installation of the U-shaped glass on the other parts in the installation frame.

As a further improvement of the invention, when the width of the rest part of the mounting frame is smaller than that of the U-shaped glass to be mounted, one side of the U-shaped glass is cut, and the W-shaped PVC is arranged in the mounting frame corresponding to the cut side.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the W-shaped PVC and the M-shaped PVC are respectively clamped in the upper section and the lower section for installing the double-layer U-shaped glass, and the middle interlayer, namely the functional material layer, is installed by matching with the pair of transparent plastic clamping pieces, so that different functions can be realized according to requirements, and the problem of insufficient functions of the U-shaped glass curtain wall is effectively solved. When the curtain wall has higher heat insulation requirements, the invention can enhance the heat insulation performance. When the curtain wall has color decoration requirements, the invention can meet the requirements of adding colors. When the curtain wall has the requirements of sound insulation or sun shading, the invention can also meet the performance requirements of sound insulation or sun shading, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, rich and variable functions and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the W-type PVC of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of M-type PVC according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the transparent plastic card of the invention.

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

1-U-shaped glass; 2-upper section bar;

3-lower section bar; 4-type W PVC;

41-first card slot; 42-card edge;

5-type M PVC; 51-second card slot;

52-ribs; 6-transparent plastic fastener;

61-the clip body; 62-limit card;

63-third card slot; and 7-functional material layer.

Detailed Description

A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure comprises a U-shaped glass 1, an upper section bar 2 arranged at the top of a mounting frame and a lower section bar 3 arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, W-shaped PVC4 is arranged between the upper end of the U-shaped glass and the upper section bar 2, M-shaped PVC5 is arranged between the lower end of the U-shaped glass and the lower section bar 3, transparent plastic clamping pieces 6 are respectively arranged on the left end face and the right end face of a space formed by two U-shaped glasses which are mutually clamped, and a functional material layer 7 is arranged between the two corresponding transparent plastic clamping pieces 6, so that a three-layer double-cavity structure is formed, and the problem of insufficient functions of a U-shaped glass curtain wall is effectively solved.

Referring to fig. 4, the W-shaped PVC4 in this embodiment is a sheet of PVC that is bent to form three first slots 41 with downward openings at intervals, the three first slots 41 are square slots, and the outer sides of the two first slots 41 located outside are bent outward to form the clamping edges 42, so as to prevent the U-shaped glass from falling off after installation.

Referring to fig. 5, in the M-shaped PVC5 in this embodiment, after being bent, a sheet of PVC is respectively bent to form three second slots 51 with upward openings at intervals, the second slot in the middle is a square slot, the outer side surfaces of the two second slots in the outer side are vertical surfaces, and the inner side surfaces are inclined surfaces inclined inward, so that the mounting is facilitated. In addition, a plurality of convex ribs 52 are arranged on the outer side faces corresponding to the bottoms of the three second clamping grooves 51 of the M-shaped PVC5 respectively, so that the supporting effect is achieved, the whole M-shaped PVC and the aluminum profile keep a certain gap, and moisture resistance is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 6, the transparent plastic card element 6 comprises a card element body 61 and two limiting clamping pieces 62 vertically arranged in the middle of the card element body 61 at intervals, wherein a third clamping groove 63 is formed between the two limiting clamping pieces 62 and used for mounting the functional material layer 7.

The upper ends of the two U-shaped glasses which are mutually buckled are correspondingly clamped into two first clamping grooves 41, which are positioned on the outer side, of the W-shaped PVC4 respectively, and the lower ends of the two U-shaped glasses are correspondingly clamped into two second clamping grooves 51, which are positioned on the outer side, of the M-shaped PVC5 respectively; the upper end of the functional material layer 7 is clamped into the first clamping groove 41 in the middle of the W-shaped PVC4, and the lower end of the functional material layer is clamped into the second clamping groove 51 in the middle of the M-shaped PVC5, so that a stable three-layer double-cavity mounting structure is formed.

Wherein, the width of the M-shaped PVC is between 50 and 120mm, and is determined according to U-shaped glass with different flange heights. The width of the W-shaped PVC is also between 50 and 120mm, and is determined according to U-shaped glass with different flange heights. The width of the transparent plastic clamping piece is between 32 and 115mm, and the transparent plastic clamping piece is determined according to U-shaped glass with different flange heights, and the transparent plastic clamping piece cannot influence the overall attractiveness of the U-shaped glass curtain wall. In addition, according to the functional requirements of the curtain wall, a functional material layer 7 is required to be added to the middle layer, and the functional material layer can be ordinary plate glass, coated glass, a PC board or the like. When the common plate glass is placed in the middle layer, the heat insulation performance of the curtain wall can be increased to a certain degree, and the sound insulation performance is enhanced. When the Low-e film-plated glass is placed in the middle layer, the heat-insulating property of the curtain wall can be greatly improved. When colored glass is placed in the middle layer, the color requirement of the appearance of the curtain wall can be met. In addition, the middle layer can be used for placing materials such as a PC board to meet corresponding requirements, and the middle layer is only required to be cut into a size convenient to install according to the size of the U glass.

The mounting method of the U-shaped glass longitudinal three-layer mounting structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 1, cutting the length of U-shaped glass to be installed according to the height of an installation frame;

step 2, placing M-shaped PVC5 with corresponding size on the lower section bar 3 at the bottom of the installation frame corresponding to the position of the U-shaped glass to be installed;

step 3, clamping a first clamping groove 41 at the innermost side of the W-shaped PVC4 into the upper end of the U-shaped glass to be installed;

step 4, inserting the lower end of the installed U-shaped glass into a second clamping groove 51 at the innermost side of the M-shaped PVC5 in the step 2;

step 5, cutting a functional material layer 7 with a required size according to the size of the installed U-shaped glass, and clamping transparent plastic clamping pieces 6 at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer 7 respectively, namely clamping the third clamping grooves 63 of the two transparent plastic clamping pieces 6 at the two transverse ends of the functional material layer 7 respectively;

step 6, putting the functional material layer 7 and the two transparent plastic clamping pieces 6 in the step 5 into the U-shaped glass installed in the step 4;

step 7, installing another piece of U-shaped glass outside the other side of the functional material layer 7, which is opposite to one piece of U-shaped glass, to form an inner buckling structure, and simultaneously clamping the upper two ends of the another piece of U-shaped glass into one first clamping groove 41 on the outermost side of the W-shaped PVC4 and clamping the lower end of the another piece of U-shaped glass into one second clamping groove 51 on the outermost side of the M-shaped PVC5 to form a three-layer double-cavity installation structure;

and 8, repeating the steps 1-7 to finish the installation of the U-shaped glass on the other parts in the installation frame.

In addition, when the width of the rest part of the mounting frame is smaller than that of the U-shaped glass to be mounted, one side of the U-shaped glass is cut, and the W-shaped PVC4 is arranged in the mounting frame corresponding to the cut side.

The final installation appearance effect of the invention is shown in figure 1, which is basically the same as the conventional U-shaped glass installation appearance effect, but as shown in the installation section view of figure 2 and the installation plan view of figure 3, the invention respectively clamps the W-shaped PVC and the M-shaped PVC in the upper and lower section bars (such as aluminum section bars), the W-shaped PVC and the M-shaped PVC and the transparent plastic clamping piece can clamp the middle layer material between the two U-shaped glasses, thus dividing the original single cavity into two parts on the premise of not changing the appearance of the original U-shaped glass curtain wall, and enhancing the corresponding effect of the U-shaped glass curtain wall according to the characteristics of the middle layer material.

Therefore, the invention realizes different functions according to requirements by arranging the W-shaped PVC and the M-shaped PVC to be respectively clamped in the upper section and the lower section for installing double-layer U-shaped glass and matching a pair of transparent plastic clamping pieces to install the middle interlayer, namely the functional material layer, thereby effectively solving the problem of insufficient functions of the U-shaped glass curtain wall. When the curtain wall has higher heat insulation requirements, the invention can enhance the heat insulation performance. When the curtain wall has color decoration requirements, the invention can meet the requirements of adding colors. When the curtain wall has the requirements of sound insulation or sun shading, the invention can also meet the performance requirements of sound insulation or sun shading, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, rich and variable functions and the like.

In the previous description, numerous specific details were set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, which can be embodied in many different forms than described herein, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed above. And that those skilled in the art may, using the methods and techniques disclosed above, make numerous possible variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiments, or modify equivalents thereof, without departing from the scope of the claimed embodiments. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.