阅读说明：本技术 一种心内科压迫护理装置 (Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study oppression nursing device ) 是由 王晓岳 于 2018-06-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种心内科压迫护理装置,包括柱筒、上盖、上推板、气囊、下推板、压缩弹簧、底座、魔术带、球囊,柱筒顶端设有上盖,柱筒内设有上推板,上推板上侧设有上推杆,上推杆穿过上盖,上盖一侧设有连杆,连杆与上盖铰接并通过拉伸弹簧连接在上盖,连杆一端设有棘爪；上推杆一端设有推柄,上推杆在靠近推柄一侧设有棘齿；上推板下侧设有气囊,气囊下侧设有下推板,下推板下侧设有下推杆,下推杆外侧设有压缩弹簧；下推杆穿过柱筒连接于底座,底座上侧设有球囊。本发明与患者患处接触紧密,压迫效果更好,压迫力度调节方便。(The invention discloses a compression nursing device for cardiology, which comprises a column casing, an upper cover, an upper push plate, an air bag, a lower push plate, a compression spring, a base, a magic tape and a balloon, wherein the upper cover is arranged at the top end of the column casing; one end of the upper push rod is provided with a push handle, and one side of the upper push rod close to the push handle is provided with a ratchet; an air bag is arranged on the lower side of the upper push plate, a lower push plate is arranged on the lower side of the air bag, a lower push rod is arranged on the lower side of the lower push plate, and a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the lower push rod; the lower push rod penetrates through the column barrel to be connected to the base, and the upper side of the base is provided with a balloon. The invention is closely contacted with the affected part of the patient, has better compression effect and convenient adjustment of compression strength.)

1. An intracardiac compression nursing device comprises a cylindrical shell, an upper cover, an upper push plate, an air bag, a lower push plate, a compression spring, a base, a magic tape and a balloon, and is characterized in that the upper cover is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical shell, the upper push plate is arranged in the cylindrical shell, an upper push rod is arranged on the upper side of the upper push plate, the upper push rod penetrates through the upper cover, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the upper cover, the connecting rod is hinged with the upper cover and is connected to the upper cover through the extension spring, and a pawl is arranged at one end of the; a push handle is arranged at one end of the upper push rod, a ratchet is arranged on one side of the upper push rod close to the push handle, and the upper push rod is locked by meshing the ratchet and the pawl; an air bag is arranged on the lower side of the upper push plate, a lower push plate is arranged on the lower side of the air bag, a lower push rod is arranged on the lower side of the lower push plate, a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the lower push rod, the upper end of the compression spring abuts against the lower push plate, and the lower end of the compression spring abuts against the inner wall of the column casing; the lower push rod penetrates through the column barrel and is connected to the base, the upper side of the base is provided with a balloon, the balloon is connected with the base through a gas transmission pipeline, and one side of the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a valve;

the base comprises a bottom plate, an elastic layer and a plurality of vertical cavities, wherein the horizontal cavities and the vertical cavities are arranged in the bottom plate, the vertical cavities are communicated with the horizontal cavities, movable rods are arranged in the vertical cavities, and movable supports are arranged at one ends of the movable rods.

2. The compression nursing device for cardiology department according to claim 1, wherein magic tapes are provided on both sides of the lower end of the cylinder.

3. A compression care apparatus for cardiology department according to claim 1 wherein the cradle is hinged to a movable bar.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a compression nursing device for cardiology.

Background

At present, the clinical catheter intervention operation, it is to place the pipe through the femoral artery to patient's heart or relevant blood vessel and treat, during the operation, need put into the pipe through the femoral artery puncture, after the operation, femoral artery's puncture pipe and sheath pipe need be pulled out from the artery, need the very accurate power of operation doctor to press the puncture position at least 20-30 minutes this moment, because press the time long, the very easy excessive fatigue of doctor's hand leads to the hand to press power unevenly, make the patient often appear the hemorrhage, subcutaneous hematoma scheduling problem, the compressor arrangement that appears in the existing market has alleviateed intensity of labour for the doctor, but in use has following shortcoming: 1) the compression part of the patient is uneven, the existing devices are in plane contact, and the compression effect is poor; 2) the downward pressure is usually controlled by rotating a screw, which is inconvenient to adjust.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a compression nursing device for cardiology department, which is tightly contacted with the affected part of a patient, has better compression effect and is convenient to adjust the compression strength.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

an intracardiac compression nursing device comprises a cylindrical shell, an upper cover, an upper push plate, an air bag, a lower push plate, a compression spring, a base, a magic tape and a balloon, wherein the upper cover is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical shell; a push handle is arranged at one end of the upper push rod, a ratchet is arranged on one side of the upper push rod close to the push handle, and the upper push rod is locked by meshing the ratchet and a pawl to prevent the upper push rod from sliding up and down; an air bag is arranged on the lower side of the upper push plate, a lower push plate is arranged on the lower side of the air bag, a lower push rod is arranged on the lower side of the lower push plate, a compression spring is arranged on the outer side of the lower push rod, the upper end of the compression spring abuts against the lower push plate, and the lower end of the compression spring abuts against the inner wall of the column casing; the lower push rod penetrates through the column barrel and is connected to the base, the upper side of the base is provided with a balloon, the balloon is connected with the base through a gas transmission pipeline, and one side of the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a valve for controlling gas to enter and exit;

the base includes bottom plate, elastic layer, disinfection cotton, be equipped with horizontal cavity and a plurality of vertical cavity in the bottom plate, vertical cavity all communicates with horizontal cavity, be equipped with the movable rod in the vertical cavity, movable rod one end is equipped with the swing support, makes the movable rod move through pressing the sacculus.

Preferably, magic tapes are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the column casing.

Preferably, the movable support is hinged with the movable rod, so that the elastic layer can be better attached to the affected part.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) the upper side of the base is provided with a balloon which is connected with the base through a gas transmission pipeline, and one side of the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a valve for controlling gas to enter and exit; a horizontal cavity and a plurality of vertical cavities are arranged in the bottom plate, the vertical cavities are communicated with the horizontal cavity, a movable rod is arranged in each vertical cavity, a movable support is arranged at one end of each movable rod, the balloon is pressed, and the movable rods move according to the uneven affected part and are better attached to the affected part;

2) the connecting rod is hinged with the upper cover and is connected with the upper cover through an extension spring, a pawl is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a push handle is arranged at one end of the upper push rod, a ratchet is arranged on one side, close to the push handle, of the upper push rod, the upper push rod is locked through meshing of the ratchet and the pawl, up-and-down sliding is prevented, and adjustment is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a compression nursing device for cardiology department of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base of a compression nursing device for cardiology department of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the bottom plate of the compression nursing device for cardiology department of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-column cylinder, 2-upper cover, 3-upper push plate, 4-air bag, 5-lower push plate, 6-lower push rod, 7-compression spring, 8-base, 801-bottom plate, 8011-horizontal cavity, 8012-vertical cavity, 8013-movable rod, 8014-movable support, 802-elastic layer, 803-sterilized cotton cloth, 9-magic tape, 10-air bag, 11-upper push rod, 111-ratchet, 12-push handle, 13-connecting rod, 131-pawl, 14-extension spring and 15-valve.

Detailed Description

For the convenience of understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

An intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study oppression nursing device, including column casing 1, upper cover 2, push-up board 3, gasbag 4, push-down board 5, compression spring 7, base 8, magic tape 9, sacculus 10, column casing 1 top is equipped with upper cover 2, be equipped with push-up board 3 in the column casing 1, push-up board 3 upside is equipped with push-up rod 11, push-up rod 11 passes upper cover 2, upper cover 2 one side is equipped with connecting rod 13, connecting rod 13 and upper cover 2 hinge joint and connect to upper cover 2 through extension spring 14, connecting rod 13 one end is equipped with pawl 131; a push handle 12 is arranged at one end of the upper push rod 11, a ratchet 111 is arranged at one side of the upper push rod 11 close to the push handle 12, and the upper push rod 11 is locked by the engagement of the ratchet 111 and a pawl 131 to prevent the upper push rod from sliding up and down; an air bag 4 is arranged on the lower side of the upper push plate 3, a lower push plate 5 is arranged on the lower side of the air bag 4, a lower push rod 6 is arranged on the lower side of the lower push plate 5, a compression spring 7 is arranged on the outer side of the lower push rod 6, the upper end of the compression spring 7 abuts against the lower push plate 5, and the lower end of the compression spring 7 abuts against the inner wall of the column barrel 1; the lower push rod 6 penetrates through the column casing 1 to be connected to the base 8, the upper side of the base 8 is provided with a balloon 10, the balloon 10 is connected with the base 8 through a gas transmission pipeline, and one side of the gas transmission pipeline is provided with a valve 15 for controlling gas to enter and exit;

the base 8 comprises a bottom plate 801, an elastic layer 802 and a piece of disinfection cotton cloth 803, a horizontal cavity 8011 and a plurality of vertical cavities 8012 are arranged in the bottom plate 801, the vertical cavities 8012 are communicated with the horizontal cavity 8011, a movable rod 8013 is arranged in the vertical cavity 8012, a movable support 8014 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 8013, and the movable rod 8013 moves by pressing the balloon 10.

Magic tapes 9 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the column casing 1.

The movable support 8014 is hinged with the movable rod 8013, so that the elastic layer is better attached to the affected part.

A intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study oppression nursing device, the course of operation as follows:

tie in the affected part with the magic area, hold between the fingers the connecting rod and promote downwards and push away the handle, the connecting rod is loosened after pressure is moderate, pawl and ratchet meshing, prevent push up rod up-and-down motion, open the valve, extrude the sacculus, the movable rod makes the disinfection cotton paste tight affected part according to unevenness's affected part motion, and the oppression effect is better.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.