Prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw to breed and use medicine feeding device

文档序号:1653148 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种防止疏漏的水禽场群体投养用喂药装置 (Prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw to breed and use medicine feeding device ) 是由 王健 孙国波 董飚 卞有庆 李晓鸣 穆晓慧 于 2019-11-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及水禽养殖技术领域,且公开了一种防止疏漏的水禽场群体投养用喂药装置,包括饲料槽,所述饲料槽的上方活动固定连接有储料仓,对药物进行存储,饲料槽的内部固定连接有横杆,当转盘进行旋转时会对带动挡板打开或者关闭,从而使得储料打开进行定时喂药,避免忘记喂药影响饲养物的健康,通过第一齿轮、第一移动块和限位块的配合使用,使得第一移动块间歇性往复运动,从而引发后续的步骤发生,且中间留有一段时间间隙为出料留有足够的时间,增加整个装置的实用性,通过撒料盒的试验使得药物掉落进撒料盒内左右移动进行撒药,与饲料槽均匀混合,喂药更加均匀,避免存在个体差异,对养殖造成影响。(The invention relates to the technical field of waterfowl breeding, and discloses a leakage-preventing waterfowl farm group feeding device, which comprises a feed trough, wherein a storage bin is movably and fixedly connected above the feed trough for storing medicines, a cross rod is fixedly connected inside the feed trough, a movable baffle can be opened or closed when a rotary disc rotates, so that the storage bin is opened for feeding the medicines at regular time, the influence of forgetting to feed the medicines on the health of the fed objects is avoided, the first movable block reciprocates intermittently through the matching use of a first gear, a first movable block and a limiting block, so that the subsequent steps are caused, a time gap is left in the middle for enough time for discharging, the practicability of the whole device is improved, the medicines fall into a material scattering box through the test of the material scattering box and move left and right for scattering, the medicines are uniformly mixed with the feed trough, and the medicines are more uniformly fed, avoids the influence on the culture caused by individual difference.)

1. The utility model provides a prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw a medicine feeding device for raising, includes manger (1), its characterized in that: a storage bin (2) is movably and fixedly connected above the feed trough (1), a cross rod (3) is fixedly connected inside the feed trough (1), a material scattering box (4) is movably connected outside the cross rod (3), a rotary disc (5) is movably connected outside the storage bin (2), a baffle (6) is movably connected inside the rotary disc (5), a sector gear (7) is movably connected on the back of the rotary disc (5), a rack (8) is movably connected below the sector gear (7), a first moving block (9) is movably connected on the left side of the rack (8), a limit block (10) is movably connected on the side of the first moving block (9), a first gear (11) is movably connected on the side of the limit block (10), a first loop bar (12) is movably connected inside the material scattering box (4), a second loop bar (13) is movably connected below the first loop bar (12), the lower part of the second loop bar (13) is movably connected with a movable clamp (14), the left side of the movable clamp (14) is movably connected with an inner column (15), the outer side of the inner column (15) is movably connected with an outer column (16), the side surface of the outer column (16) is movably connected with a second gear (17), and the side surface of the second gear (17) is movably connected with a second movable block (18).

2. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (6) are provided with five baffles, the specifications of the five baffles (6) are consistent, and the baffles are uniformly distributed in the turntable (5).

3. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the first gears (11) are three, the specifications of the three first gears (11) are consistent, and chains are movably connected to the outer sides of the three first gears (11).

4. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the size of interior post (15) and the size mutual adaptation of outer post (16), and the inside swing joint of interior post (15) has the pivot, the size of pivot and the size mutual adaptation of removal clamp (14).

5. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first moving block (9) is fixedly connected with a groove, and the size of the groove is not smaller than that of the first moving block (9).

6. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the two second gears (17) are arranged, the specifications of the two second gears (17) are consistent and are meshed with each other, and the outer sides of the second gears (17) are movably connected with a large gear.

7. The administration feeding device for preventing the loose-fall of waterfowl farm groups according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the second moving block (18) is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is not smaller than that of the second moving block (18).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waterfowl breeding, in particular to a leakage-preventing waterfowl farm group feeding device for feeding.

Background

Waterfowl feeding has become an important component of animal husbandry production in many areas in China, particularly in some provinces in the south, and with the development of society and the improvement of living standard, the market demand of waterfowl feeders is also increasing, and in order to ensure the good growing environment of waterfowls, feeding personnel also need to be careful in the process of waterfowl feeding.

With the increasing of the large-scale aquaculture of waterfowls, people find that the waterfowls have poor resistance and are easy to suffer from diseases, even have many virulent infectious diseases, such as goose avian influenza, paramyxovirus disease and the like, and have a rising trend, many parasites, nutritional and metabolic diseases of toxic diseases and the like can bring serious influence on the aquaculture of the waterfowls, when serious, the waterfowls can be directly attacked and killed in large batches, so that great economic loss is caused, and some zoonosis can also harm the health of human beings, so that after the waterfowls are found to be ill in the aquaculture process, the waterfowls need to be fed regularly after being isolated, the existing aquaculture farms are fed with medicines by feeders, however, the work of the aquaculture farms is complicated, the timing of the medicines cannot be guaranteed, and sometimes the waterfowls are forgotten to be fed timely, so that the waterfowls are attacked and killed.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a leakageproof feeding device for feeding waterfowl groups, which has the advantages of automatic feeding and uniform feeding, solves the problems that the traditional manual feeding efficiency is not high and the feeding is easy to forget, ensures that the workers can ensure the punctuality of waterfowl feeding when using the device for operation, reduces the death rate of waterfowls, and increases the practicability of the whole device.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of automatic medicine feeding and uniform medicine feeding, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a leakageproof feeding device for feeding waterfowl colony comprises a feed trough, wherein a storage bin is movably and fixedly connected above the feed trough and used for storing medicines, a cross rod is fixedly connected inside the feed trough and used for supporting a material scattering box, a material scattering box is movably connected outside the cross rod, the material scattering box moves to enable the material scattering to be more uniform, a rotary disc is movably connected outside the storage bin, a chute is arranged on the surface of the rotary disc, the baffle is opened when the rotary disc rotates, the baffle is movably connected inside the rotary disc, a fan-shaped gear is movably connected on the back of the rotary disc, a rack is movably connected below the fan-shaped gear, the fan-shaped gear is driven to rotate by the movement of the rack, a first moving block is movably connected on the left side of the rack, a limit block is movably connected on the side of the first moving block, a first gear is movably connected on the side of the limit block, and a first sleeve rod, the below swing joint of first loop bar has the second loop bar, and the below swing joint of second loop bar has the removal to press from both sides, and the left side swing joint that removes the clamp has the inner prop, and the outside swing joint of inner prop has the outer prop, and the side swing joint of outer prop has the second gear, and the side swing joint of second gear has the second movable block.

Preferably, the baffle is provided with five, and the specifications of five baffles are consistent, and evenly distributed in the inside of carousel.

Preferably, the first gears are three, the specifications of the three first gears are consistent, and chains are movably connected to the outer sides of the three first gears.

Preferably, the size of the inner column is matched with the size of the outer column, the rotating shaft is movably connected inside the inner column, and the size of the rotating shaft is matched with the size of the movable clamp.

Preferably, a groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first moving block, and the size of the groove is not smaller than that of the first moving block.

Preferably, the number of the second gears is two, the two second gears are identical in specification and meshed with each other, and the outer sides of the second gears are movably connected with the large gears.

Preferably, a sliding groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second moving block, and the size of the sliding groove is not smaller than that of the second moving block.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the leakageproof feeding device for feeding waterfowl groups, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this prevent water fowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw a feed medicine device for raising, cooperation through carousel and baffle is used for can opening or close the movable baffle when the carousel rotates, thereby make the storage open and carry out regularly feeding medicine, avoid forgetting the health that feeds the medicine influence feeder.

2. This prevent waterfowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw in and use medicine feeding device uses through the cooperation of first gear, first movable block and stopper for first movable block intermittent type nature reciprocating motion, thereby cause subsequent step to take place, and leave the time that a period of time clearance left for the ejection of compact in the middle of, increase the practicality of whole device.

3. This prevent water fowl field colony of hourglass and throw in and use medicine feed device makes the medicine drop through the experiment of spilling the magazine and controls in spilling the magazine and spill the medicine, with manger homogeneous mixing, the medicine feed is more even, avoids having individual difference, causes the influence to breeding.

4. This prevent water fowl farm crowd of hourglass and throw in and use medicine feeding device uses through the cooperation of sector gear and rack for the development of the follow-up step of linkage increases the linkage nature of whole device, and the operation is simpler, and the cost is lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the turntable and the baffle of the present invention, wherein each structure is in an initial state;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 2, wherein the turntable rotates to drive the baffles to move synchronously;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sector gear and rack connection according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 4, in which the rack moves to the right side to drive the sector gear to rotate counterclockwise;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 4, in which the rack moves to the left side to drive the sector gear to rotate clockwise;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first moving block, a limiting block and a first gear, wherein all the structures are in an original state;

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 7, in which the first gear rotates to drive the first moving block to move synchronously;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the second loop bar, the movable clamp, the inner post and the outer post connection structure of the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original value state;

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 9, in which the second rod set 1 moves to the right side to drive the inner column to move synchronously;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first and second rods according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in the original state;

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 11, in which the first rod moves upward to drive the second rod to move synchronously;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second gear and a second movable block according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

fig. 14 is a motion trace diagram of each structure in fig. 13, in which the second gear rotates to drive the second moving block to move synchronously.

In the figure: 1. a feed trough; 2. a storage bin; 3. a cross bar; 4. a material scattering box; 5. a turntable; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a sector gear; 8. a rack; 9. a first moving block; 10. a limiting block; 11. a first gear; 12. a first loop bar; 13. a second loop bar; 14. moving the clamp; 15. an inner column; 16. an outer column; 17. a second gear; 18. a second moving block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-14, a leakageproof feeding device for group feeding in waterfowl farm comprises a feeding trough 1, a storage bin 2 is movably and fixedly connected above the feeding trough 1 for storing medicine, a cross rod 3 is fixedly connected inside the feeding trough 1 for supporting a material scattering box 4, the outer side of the cross rod 3 is movably connected with the material scattering box 4, the material scattering box 4 moves to enable the material scattering to be more uniform, the outer side of the storage bin 2 is movably connected with a rotary disc 5, the surface of the rotary disc 5 is provided with a chute, when the rotary disc 5 rotates, a baffle 6 is opened, the inner part of the rotary disc 5 is movably connected with five baffles 6, the five baffles 6 are provided with the same specification and are uniformly distributed inside the rotary disc 5, so that the positions of the five baffles 6 are controlled to control the storage bin 2 to be opened and closed, and the purpose of automatic medicine feeding at regular time is achieved, the back of the rotary table 5 is movably connected with a sector gear 7, a rack 8 is movably connected below the sector gear 7, the sector gear 7 is driven to rotate by the movement of the rack 8, the left side of the rack 8 is movably connected with a first moving block 9, the outer side of the first moving block 9 is fixedly connected with a groove, the size of the groove is not smaller than that of the first moving block 9, so that the first moving block 9 is limited, the first moving block 9 only can move leftwards and rightwards in the groove, the side of the first moving block 9 is movably connected with a limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 drives the first moving block 9 to move, the side of the limiting block 10 is movably connected with three first gears 11, the first gears 11 are provided with three first gears 11, the specifications of the three first gears 11 are consistent, the outer sides of the three first gears 11 are movably connected with a chain, so that when one first gear 11 rotates, the first gear can be linked together to, thereby driving the stopper 10 to move.

A first sleeve rod 12 is movably connected inside the material scattering box 4, a second sleeve rod 13 is movably connected below the first sleeve rod 12, a movable clamp 14 is movably connected below the second sleeve rod 13, an inner column 15 is movably connected on the left side of the movable clamp 14, the size of the inner column 15 is matched with the size of the outer column 16, a rotating shaft is movably connected inside the inner column 15, the size of the rotating shaft is matched with the size of the movable clamp 14, when the inner column 15 is subjected to rightward force, the inner column 15 can be driven to rotate together under the action of the outer column 16, the outer column 16 is movably connected outside the inner column 15, a second gear 17 is movably connected on the side surface of the outer column 16, two second gears 17 are arranged, the specifications of the two second gears 17 are consistent and are meshed with each other, a large gear is movably connected on the outer side of the second gear 17, when the large gear rotates, the two second gears 17 are driven to move, and finally, the second moving block 18 is driven to move, the side surface of the second gear 17 is movably connected with a second moving block 18, the outer side of the second moving block 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding groove, the size of the sliding groove is not smaller than that of the second moving block 18, the second moving block 18 is limited, the second moving block 18 can reciprocate in the sliding groove, and finally the material scattering box 4 is driven to reciprocate on the outer side of the cross rod 3.

The working principle is that an output shaft of a motor is movably connected with a rotating shaft of a first gear 11 so as to drive the first gear 11 to rotate, three first gears 11 are arranged, a chain is movably connected to the outer side of each first gear 11, so that the three first gears 11 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the chain rotates, a limiting block 10 is located on the side face of the chain, the limiting block 10 can be driven to synchronously move when the first gear 11 rotates, a first moving block 9 is movably connected to the lower portion of the limiting block 10 so as to drive the first moving block 9 to move, when the chain of the limiting block 10 in a vertical period moves, the position of the first moving block 9 is kept still because no displacement change occurs in the horizontal direction, and therefore the first moving block 9 intermittently reciprocates left and right in a sliding groove during circular rotation.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 7-8.

The right side swing joint of first movable block 9 has rack 8, can drive rack 8 when first movable block 9 removes and control intermittent type nature motion in step, the top swing joint of rack 8 has sector gear 7, when removing about rack 8, can drive sector gear 7 clockwise and anticlockwise synchronous rotation, and the middle time is at a time interval, sector gear 7's outside swing joint has carousel 5, when sector gear 7 rotates, can drive carousel 5 and rotate in step, the surface of carousel 5 is equipped with the recess, can drive baffle 6 and open when 5 anticlockwise rotations of carousel, increase the area between baffle 6, finally make the discharge gate in the storage silo 2 open, can drive baffle 6 and resume the original position when the counter-rotation in the same reason, make the discharge gate closed again.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 2-8.

Along with during the ejection of compact outward, gravity in the material scattering box 4 reduces, the inside swing joint of material scattering box 4 has first loop bar 12, so can make first loop bar 12 move up, the outside swing joint of first loop bar 12 has second loop bar 13, so drive second loop bar 13 and move to the right side in step, according to lever principle, finally drive and move clamp 14 and move to the left side, make interior post 15 and outer post 16 contact, original state outer post 16 is in the rotating state, drive interior post 15 synchronous revolution when interior post 15 and outer post 16 contact, the outside swing joint of interior post 15 has the gear wheel, so final gear wheel is rotatory, finally make second movable block 18 can remove about under the effect of second gear 17, the side swing joint of second movable block 18 has material scattering box 4, so finally drive material scattering box 4 and remove about and spill the medicine.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 13-14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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