Liquid cooling heat sink and electronic device integrating the same

文档序号:1660757 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 液冷散热装置及整合所述液冷散热装置的电子装置 (Liquid cooling heat sink and electronic device integrating the same ) 是由 谢宜莳 万崇阳 于 2018-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种液冷散热装置,用于为发热元件进行散热,所述液冷散热装置包括液冷头、泵、散热组件、导热液和导管。本发明还提供一种整合所述液冷散热装置的电子装置。如此,整合液冷散热装置的电子装置将具备高散热效能,以及具备与风冷电子装置一样的操作方便性,且机箱无须顾虑与液冷散热装置套件之兼容性。(A liquid cooling heat dissipation device is used for dissipating heat of a heating element and comprises a liquid cooling head, a pump, a heat dissipation assembly, heat conducting liquid and a guide pipe. The invention also provides an electronic device integrating the liquid cooling heat dissipation device. Therefore, the electronic device integrated with the liquid cooling heat sink has high heat dissipation efficiency and the same operation convenience as the air cooling electronic device, and the case does not need to consider the compatibility with the liquid cooling heat sink kit.)

1. The utility model provides a liquid cooling heat abstractor, includes liquid cooling head, pump and radiator unit, the liquid cooling head is connected with the pump through first pipe, the pump pass through the second pipe with radiator unit connects, radiator unit still through the third pipe with the liquid cooling head is connected, its characterized in that, liquid cooling heat abstractor's radiator unit includes:

the centrifugal fan is provided with an air outlet and is used for sucking air and blowing the air out of the air outlet; and

and the heat exchanger is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the heat exchanger is butted with the air outlet of the centrifugal fan, and the airflow blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is blown to the air inlet of the heat exchanger.

2. The liquid-cooled heat sink of claim 1, wherein the centrifugal fan further comprises an air inlet for drawing air.

3. The liquid-cooled heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein the centrifugal fan comprises a plurality of blades, the plurality of blades being rotatable about a rotation axis and sucking air from the air inlet to generate an air flow to be blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

4. The liquid-cooled heat sink of claim 3, wherein the air inlet of the centrifugal fan sucks air in a direction parallel to the rotation axis to generate an air flow when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotation axis.

5. The liquid-cooled heat sink of claim 4, wherein the outlet of the centrifugal fan blows an airflow in an airflow direction perpendicular to the rotation axis when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotation axis.

6. The utility model provides an electronic device, includes liquid cooling heat abstractor and heating element, radiator unit is used for doing heating element dispels the heat, liquid cooling heat abstractor includes liquid cooling head, pump and radiator unit, the liquid cooling head is connected with the pump through first pipe, the pump pass through the second pipe with radiator unit connects, radiator unit still through the third pipe with the liquid cooling head is connected, its characterized in that, liquid cooling heat abstractor's radiator unit includes:

the centrifugal fan is provided with an air outlet and is used for sucking air and blowing the air out of the air outlet; and

and the heat exchanger is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the heat exchanger is butted with the air outlet of the centrifugal fan, and the airflow blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is blown to the air inlet of the heat exchanger.

7. The electronic device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the centrifugal fan further has an air inlet for sucking air, and the centrifugal fan includes a plurality of blades rotatable around a rotation axis and sucking air from the air inlet to generate an air flow for blowing out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein when the fan blade of the centrifugal fan rotates along the rotation axis, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan sucks air in a direction parallel to the rotation axis to generate an air flow.

9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein when the fan blade of the centrifugal fan rotates along the rotation axis, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan blows an air flow in an air flow direction perpendicular to the rotation axis.

10. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the heat generating component is a graphics processor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a liquid cooling heat dissipation device and an electronic device integrating the same.

Background

Generally, when an electronic device (such as a graphics card) performs high-speed operation, a concentrated high heat is generated, and the heat must be removed by a heat sink to ensure the normal operation of the electronic device. The heat radiator of the electronic device can be classified into two types, namely an air-cooled heat radiator and a liquid-cooled heat radiator, wherein the air-cooled heat radiator is developed by an electronic device manufacturer and integrated on the electronic device, and the heat radiation efficiency and the cost of the heat radiator are lower than those of the liquid-cooled heat radiator.

The Liquid cooling Radiator is adopted for a player to pursue high-performance of the electronic device mostly, the heat dissipation capacity must be improved, the Liquid cooling Radiator comprises a Liquid cooling head (Cold Plate), a Pump (Pump), a heat exchanger (Radiator), an Axial Fan (Axial Fan), heat conducting Liquid (Liquid) and a pipe (Tube), the Liquid cooling Radiator of the electronic device is usually in a kit form, the Liquid cooling head is fixedly locked on the electronic device by a user, a heat dissipation assembly is fixedly locked on a case, and then the pipe is reasonably arranged, the operation is complex, and the case design must be compatible with the Liquid cooling Radiator kit.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing, there is a need for a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device and an electronic device incorporating the same.

The utility model provides a liquid cooling heat abstractor, includes liquid cooling head, pump and radiator unit, the liquid cooling head is connected with the pump through first pipe, the pump pass through the second pipe with radiator unit connects, radiator unit still through the third pipe with the liquid cooling head is connected, liquid cooling heat abstractor's radiator unit includes:

the centrifugal fan is provided with an air outlet and is used for sucking air and blowing the air out of the air outlet; and

and the heat exchanger is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the heat exchanger is butted with the air outlet of the centrifugal fan, and the airflow blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is blown to the air inlet of the heat exchanger.

Further, the centrifugal fan is also provided with an air inlet which is used for sucking air.

Furthermore, the centrifugal fan comprises a plurality of fan blades, the fan blades can rotate along a rotating shaft, and air is sucked from the air inlet to generate air flow so as to be blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

Further, when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotating shaft, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan sucks air in a direction parallel to the rotating shaft to generate air flow.

Further, when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotating shaft, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan blows air flow along the air flow direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

The utility model provides an electronic device, includes liquid cooling heat abstractor and heating element, radiator unit is used for doing heating element dispels the heat, liquid cooling heat abstractor includes liquid cooling head, pump and radiator unit, the liquid cooling head is connected with the pump through first pipe, the pump pass through the second pipe with radiator unit connects, radiator unit still through the third pipe with the liquid cooling head is connected, its characterized in that, liquid cooling heat abstractor's radiator unit includes:

the centrifugal fan is provided with an air outlet and is used for sucking air and blowing the air out of the air outlet; and

and the heat exchanger is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet of the heat exchanger is butted with the air outlet of the centrifugal fan, and the airflow blown out from the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is blown to the air inlet of the heat exchanger.

Furthermore, the centrifugal fan is also provided with an air inlet for sucking air, the centrifugal fan comprises a plurality of fan blades, the fan blades can rotate along a rotating shaft, and the air is sucked by the air inlet to generate air flow so as to be blown out from an air outlet of the centrifugal fan.

Further, when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotating shaft, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan sucks air in a direction parallel to the rotating shaft to generate air flow.

Further, when the fan blades of the centrifugal fan rotate along the rotating shaft, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan blows air flow along the air flow direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

Further, the heat generating component is a graphics processor.

Compared with the prior art, the electronic device integrated with the liquid cooling heat dissipation device has high heat dissipation efficiency and the same operation convenience as the electronic device integrated with the air cooling heat dissipation device, and the case does not need to consider the compatibility with the liquid cooling heat dissipation device kit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electronic device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the electronic device of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an electronic device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the heat sink assembly of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation assembly of fig. 3.

Description of the main elements

Electronic device 100

Liquid cooling heat sink 30

Heating element 20

Heat sink assembly 10

Centrifugal fan 11

Air outlet 12

Air inlet 13

Heat exchanger 14

Air inlet 15

Rotation axis A

Liquid cooling head 32

Pump 34

Conduits 35, 36, 37

The following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the heat dissipation assembly and the electronic device using the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device 100 includes a heating element 20 and a liquid-cooled heat dissipation device 30, wherein the liquid-cooled heat dissipation device 30 dissipates heat from the heating element 20.

In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 is a Graphics card, and the heat generating element 20 is a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU).

The liquid-cooled heat sink 30 includes a heat sink assembly 10, a liquid-cooled head 32, and a pump 34. The liquid cooling head 32 can be connected to a pump 34 through a conduit 35, the pump 34 is connected to the heat sink assembly 10 through a conduit 36, and the heat sink assembly 10 is further connected to the liquid cooling head 32 through a conduit 37. In this way, the liquid cooling head 32, the pump 34 and the heat dissipation assembly 10 form a heat dissipation circulation system to dissipate heat for the heating element 20. A thermally conductive liquid (not shown) may flow within these closed conduits.

The liquid cooling head 32 is disposed on the heating element 20, can absorb heat of the heating element 20, and enters the heat dissipation assembly 10 for heat exchange under the action of the heat conducting liquid and the pump. After heat exchange through the heat dissipation assembly 10, the cold liquid is transmitted to the liquid cooling head 32 through the conduit 37 to dissipate heat of the heating element 20.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the heat dissipation assembly 10 may further include a centrifugal fan 11 and a heat exchanger 14.

The centrifugal fan 11 has an air outlet 12, and the centrifugal fan 11 is used for sucking air and blowing out from the air outlet 12.

The heat exchanger 14 has an air inlet 15, the air inlet 15 of the heat exchanger 14 is in butt joint with the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11, and the air flow blown out from the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11 is blown towards the air inlet 15 of the heat exchanger 14.

In a preferred embodiment, the centrifugal fan 11 further has an air inlet 13, and the air inlet 13 is used for sucking air. Further, the centrifugal fan 11 is rotatable along the rotation axis a. When the centrifugal fan 11 rotates along the rotation axis a, the air inlet 13 of the centrifugal fan 11 can suck air in a direction parallel to the rotation axis a to generate an air flow. Wherein the heat exchanger 14 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

Further, when the centrifugal fan 11 rotates along the rotation axis a, the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11 can blow an air flow in an air flow direction perpendicular to the rotation axis a. For example, the air outlet 12 is disposed at a side of the centrifugal fan 11.

Specifically, the centrifugal fan 11 further includes a fan blade (not shown) which can rotate along the rotation axis a, and the fan blade sucks air from the air inlet 13 to generate an air flow, and finally blows the air out from the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11, and the air flow blown out from the air outlet 12 enters the inside of the heat exchanger 14.

When the electronic device 100 is powered on to work, the heating element 20 starts to work and generates a certain amount of heat, the liquid cooling head absorbs the heat of the heating element 20 and exchanges heat with the heat exchanger in the heat dissipation assembly 10, at this time, the air is sucked into the air inlet 13 of the centrifugal fan 11 to generate an air flow, the air flow is blown out from the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11, and the air flow blown out from the air outlet 12 enters the heat exchanger 14.

Because the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11 is arranged at the side of the centrifugal fan 11, the heat exchanger 14 and the centrifugal fans 11 with different sizes can be matched to meet the requirement of heat dissipation only by ensuring that the air outlet 12 of the centrifugal fan 11 is matched with the air inlet 15 of the heat exchanger 14.

The liquid-cooled heat dissipation device 30 and the electronic device 100 using the liquid-cooled heat dissipation device 30 can dissipate heat from the heating element 20 by disposing the liquid-cooled head 32 on the heating element 20 and absorbing heat of the heating element 20 to exchange heat with the heat dissipation assembly 10.

Therefore, the electronic device integrated with the liquid cooling heat sink has high heat dissipation efficiency and the same operation convenience as the air cooling electronic device, and the case does not need to consider the compatibility with the liquid cooling heat sink kit.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent arrangements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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