阅读说明：本技术 植物根部须毛收集装置 (Plant root hair collecting device ) 是由 林必盛 林家龙 林家莹 林家仪 于 2018-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种植物根部须毛收集装置,其包含至少一须毛收集件,须毛收集件包含有：一板体,其直立设置；两吸水层,其位于该板体的一侧,其中一该吸水层设于该板体的一侧面；一粉状吸收层,其设置于该两吸水层之间。使用时,所述植物摆放于须毛收集件的上方,使植物的根部向下贯穿须毛收集件,根部上的须毛会因为趋水性而生长于吸水层上,因此当使用者欲采收时,将植物与本发明切割分离后,先将较粗的粗根及其上的须毛自吸水层及板体上取下,接着将残留于吸水层上的少部分须毛浸泡于水中使其分离,再通过滤筛等方式采收,本发明由此方便采收且可达到较佳的采收率。(The invention provides a plant root hair collecting device, which comprises at least one hair collecting component, wherein the hair collecting component comprises: a plate body, which is vertically arranged; two water-absorbing layers, which are positioned on one side of the plate body, wherein one water-absorbing layer is arranged on one side surface of the plate body; a powder absorbing layer arranged between the two water absorbing layers. When the plant is used, the plant is placed above the hair collecting part, the root of the plant downwards penetrates through the hair collecting part, and the hair on the root grows on the water absorbing layer due to water repellency, so that when a user wants to collect the plant, the plant and the plant are cut and separated, the thicker and thick root and the hair on the thicker and thick root are taken down from the water absorbing layer and the plate body, then a small part of the hair remained on the water absorbing layer is soaked in water to be separated, and then the plant is collected by a filter screen and the like.)

1. A plant root hair collecting device comprises at least one hair collecting member, each of the at least one hair collecting member comprises:

a plate body, which is vertically arranged;

two water-absorbing layers, which are positioned on one side of the plate body, wherein one water-absorbing layer is arranged on one side surface of the plate body;

a powder absorbing layer arranged between the two water absorbing layers.

2. The plant root hair collecting device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one hair collecting member is one in number, said plate body of said hair collecting member is a flexible long plate body, and said hair collecting member is wound to form a cylindrical body and to form a spirally extending gap.

3. The plant root hair collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one hair collecting member is plural, and the hair collecting members are arranged at intervals from each other.

4. The plant root hair collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of said water-absorbing layers is a laminated paper.

5. The plant root hair collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the material of the powder absorbing layer is wood chips.

6. The plant root hair collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of hair growing slots are formed on each of the water absorbing layers, the hair growing slots penetrating opposite sides of the water absorbing layers.

7. A plant root hair collecting device comprising a plurality of hair collecting members stacked one on top of another, each of the hair collecting members comprising:

a plate body;

the two water absorbing layers are respectively arranged on a top surface and a bottom surface of the plate body;

a plurality of root growth holes which penetrate the plate body and the two water absorption layers from top to bottom.

8. The plant root hair collecting device according to claim 7, wherein the plate body of each of the hair collecting members is made of lime.

9. The device for collecting plant root hairs according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the water-absorbing layers are made of a film paper.

10. The plant root hair collection device according to claim 7 or 8, further comprising:

a base located below the hair collecting member;

and the nutrition layer is accommodated in the base and is positioned below the hair collecting piece.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a plant harvesting device, in particular to a collector for harvesting beard and hair of plant roots.

Background

Many plants have economic benefits in their roots, such as ginseng, ganoderma lucidum, etc. with medical effects; depending on the type of the root (difference of fibrous root, axial root, etc.), the way of planting and harvesting may be different between different plants.

For the plants such as Rhinacanthus nasutus, the roots of the fibrous root have economic and medical effects, so how to effectively culture and collect the fibrous hairs on the roots becomes a threshold for obtaining economic value.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the disadvantages and drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for collecting plant root hairs, which allows a user to collect the plant root hairs more completely by attaching the plant root to a water-absorbing layer.

To achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a plant root hair collecting device, comprising at least one hair collecting member, each of the at least one hair collecting member comprising:

a plate body, which is vertically arranged;

two water-absorbing layers, which are positioned on one side of the plate body, wherein one water-absorbing layer is arranged on one side surface of the plate body;

a powder absorbing layer arranged between the two water absorbing layers.

To achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a plant root hair collecting device comprising a plurality of hair collecting members stacked one on top of another, each of the hair collecting members comprising:

a plate body;

the two water absorbing layers are respectively arranged on a top surface and a bottom surface of the plate body;

a plurality of root growth holes which penetrate the plate body and the two water absorption layers from top to bottom.

The present invention has the advantages that when the user is picking up beard, the root of the plant can grow downwards through the present invention (the root growth slot of the powder absorbing layer or the plate body), and the beard can grow towards the adjacent water absorbing layer due to the water-sinking property of the plant during the growth; during collection, a user only needs to cut off the roots of the plants from the upper part of the device, so that part of reticular thick roots and hair on the thick roots growing on the water absorbing layer can be left, and then the whole piece of reticular thick roots and hair are taken down from the water absorbing layer and the plate body, so that a large number of thick roots and hair of the plants can be collected; however, there may still be some hair separated from the thick root still located on the water-absorbing layer, so that the user only needs to soak the water-absorbing layer and the hair growing thereon in water, the water-absorbing layer will be separated from the hair after contacting with water, and finally the water-absorbing layer separated from the hair is taken out, the remaining water is filtered by a screen, and the hair of the plant will remain on the screen; therefore, the user can effectively collect the beard and hair to achieve higher recovery ratio, in other words, the invention can effectively reduce the loss rate of the beard and hair in the recovery process.

Furthermore, in the plant root hair collecting device, the number of the at least one hair collecting member is one, the plate body of the hair collecting member is a flexible long plate body, and the hair collecting member is wound to form a cylinder and a spirally extending gap.

Furthermore, in the plant root hair collecting device, the number of the at least one hair collecting member is plural, and the hair collecting members are arranged at intervals.

Further, in the plant root hair collecting device, each of the water absorbing layers is a coated paper.

Further, in the plant root hair collecting device, the powder absorbing layer is made of wood chips.

Further, in the plant root hair collecting device, a plurality of hair growing slots are formed on each water absorbing layer, and the hair growing slots penetrate through two opposite side surfaces of the water absorbing layer.

Furthermore, in the plant root hair collecting device, the plate body of each of the hair collecting members is made of lime.

Furthermore, in the plant root hair collecting device, the water absorbing layers are made of laminating paper.

Further, the plant root hair collecting device further comprises: a base located below the hair collecting member; and the nutrition layer is accommodated in the base and is positioned below the hair collecting piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective external view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a plant and pot installed on the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention after deployment.

Fig. 4 to fig. 6 are schematic side-view actions of the harvesting of the first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is an external view, partly in section, of a second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective external view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention in combination with a pot and plant.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of a stack of a plurality of hair collecting members according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention in side view.

Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the coarse roots and the hair position when the third embodiment of the invention is harvested.

Detailed Description

The technical means adopted by the invention to achieve the preset purpose are further described below by combining the accompanying drawings and the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plant root hair collecting device of the present invention includes at least one hair collecting member, and in a first embodiment of the present invention, the number of the at least one hair collecting member is one, but not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the number of the hair collecting member can be adjusted according to the user's requirement.

In the first embodiment, the hair collecting member includes a plate 10, two water-absorbing layers 20 and a powder-absorbing layer 30.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the plate 10 is vertically disposed, and in the first embodiment, the plate 10 is a flexible long plate, and more precisely, the plate 10 of the first embodiment is made of flexible plastic, but not limited thereto, and the material thereof may be other flexible materials.

Referring to fig. 3, the two water-absorbing layers 20 are both located on one side of the plate body 10, and one of the water-absorbing layers 20 is located on one side of the plate body 10, in other words, in the first embodiment, one of the water-absorbing layers 20 is attached to the plate body 10.

In the first embodiment, each of the water-absorbing layers 20 is a laminated paper, and more precisely, each of the laminated papers includes two layers, one layer is a water-absorbing and fragile paper layer, and the other layer is a waterproof and weight-supporting laminated layer, and the laminated layer is disposed on the paper layer by spraying, but the manufacturing method of the laminated paper is not limited thereto, and the laminated paper can be manufactured and formed by other methods; in addition, the water-absorbing layer 20 is not limited to the laminated paper, and only needs to be made of a material capable of absorbing water.

This first embodiment can attract the roots 91 of the plant to grow toward the paper layer due to the water-absorbing property of the paper layer during the growth of the plant, and the paper layer is naturally decomposed after a certain period of time.

On the other hand, the laminated layer in the first embodiment may be partially broken into small pieces during the use process, but the broken size is maintained within the range that the user can conveniently pick up the laminated layer, so that the function of the laminated layer in the use process is not affected.

In the first embodiment, a plurality of whisker growing holes 21 are further formed on each water-absorbing layer 20, and the whisker growing holes 21 penetrate through two opposite sides of the water-absorbing layer 20, in the embodiment, each whisker growing hole 21 is a circular hole, but the shape is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the powder absorption layer 30 is disposed between the two water absorption layers 20, that is, the cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment includes, in order from outside to inside, the plate body 10, one of the water absorption layers 20, the powder absorption layer 30, and the other water absorption layer 20.

In the first embodiment, the powder absorbing layer 30 is made of wood chips, and can be used for the plant roots 91 to penetrate and grow downward and also as a transmission medium for the plant to absorb the nutrient components, but not limited thereto, the material can be other than wood chips, and it only has the characteristics of being able to penetrate the plant roots 91 and being able to absorb the nutrient components and transmit the nutrient components to the plant.

Furthermore, since the powder absorbing layer 30 of the first embodiment is made of soft wood chips, when the powder absorbing layers 30 are sandwiched between the two water absorbing layers 20, the wood chips are gradually gathered at the beard growing holes 21 of the water absorbing layers 20 by pressing, and form a cake-shaped chip gathering portion, which has a characteristic that the gathered plant roots 91 grow toward the chip gathering portion, so that the chip can be gathered and grown.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the first embodiment, the single hair collecting member is wound to form a cylinder, and the end surface of the single hair collecting member is spiral when viewed from the top, and a spirally extending gap 100 is formed in the cylinder.

Referring to fig. 7, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, but in the second embodiment, the number of the at least one hair collecting member is plural, and the hair collecting members are arranged at intervals.

More precisely, the hair collecting members of the second embodiment are not wound in a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, but are formed as an unwound long plate, and the two water absorbing layers 20A and the powder absorbing layer 30A are disposed on one side of the plate 10A in the same sequence, so that when a plurality of hair collecting members are arranged upright, unrolled and spaced from each other, a rectangular body having a plurality of elongated plate-like gaps 100A is formed.

Referring to fig. 2, in the first and second embodiments of the present invention, since the plant and the present invention are arranged in such a way that the plant is firstly planted in a pot 90 and then the plant and the pot 90 are placed above the present invention, in other words, since the plant is supplied from the pot 90 above the present invention, a nutrient layer for supplying plant nutrients is not required in the first and second embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the root 91 of the plant extends downward from the bottom of the pot 90 into the present invention, it gradually penetrates the powder absorption layer 30 and grows toward the water absorption layer 20 due to water-sinking property; meanwhile, since the water-absorbing layer 20 is provided with a plurality of beard hair growing holes 21, the powder-like absorbing layer 30 is gathered at the beard hair growing holes 21, and there is usually much water and nutrients at the positions, so that the roots 91 of the plants are gathered towards the positions to form a cluster of growing conditions.

Referring to fig. 4, when a user wants to collect the thick roots 92 and the hairs 93 of the plant roots, the pot 90 is first cut off the plant roots 91 from the bottom thereof and the pot 90 is removed, and then the hair collecting members are unfolded and flattened in the first embodiment, so that the first embodiment forms a long plate structure like the hair collecting members of the second embodiment; referring to fig. 5, the user then removes the coarse roots 92 and the whiskers 93 from the water-absorbing layer 20 and the plate 10, so as to easily collect a large amount of the coarse roots 92 and the whiskers 93, wherein the coarse roots 92 and the whiskers 93 growing thereon collected in this step generally account for about seven percent of the total collection.

As shown in fig. 6, when the user takes off the net-shaped thick roots 92 and the beard 93 thereof, three or more recoverable beard 93 are left on the water-absorbing layer 20 due to breakage, so that the user then soaks the water-absorbing layer 20 with the powder-like absorbing layer 30 and the beard 93 in water, or flushes the water into water; at this time, since the paper portion of the water-absorbing layer 20 is naturally decomposed previously, only the waterproof membrane layer is left in the process, the membrane layer is separated from the beard 93 after contacting with water, and if some of the beard 93 remains on the membrane layer after soaking in water, the user can quickly separate from the membrane layer by slightly rubbing the membrane layer.

Then, after the water absorbing layer 20 separated from the beard hair 93 is taken out, the powder absorbing layer 30 is deposited below, the beard hair 93 floating in the water is not taken out before, and the roots of the three parts (most of the three parts are fine beard hair 93) can be harvested; therefore, the user can effectively remove the remaining recoverable hairs 93 by simply filtering with a screen.

The invention can conveniently harvest the beard and hair 93 and can greatly improve the recovery ratio of the beard and hair 93.

After harvesting, the potted plant with a portion of the roots 91 cut off can be replaced on a new invention so that the roots 91 continue to grow into the new invention, thereby repeating the harvesting cycle.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is substantially the same as the second embodiment, but in the third embodiment, the fiber collecting members are stacked on top of each other (in comparison with the second embodiment, they are vertically disposed), and the two water absorbing layers 20B are respectively disposed on a top surface and a bottom surface of the plate body 10B; in the third embodiment, the powder absorbing layer is not provided, and a plurality of root growth holes 11B are formed to vertically penetrate the plate body 10B and both water absorbing layers 20B to allow the roots 91 of the plants to pass therethrough.

As shown in fig. 10, in other words, since the third embodiment has a plurality of hair collecting members stacked on top of each other, the contact between the upper and lower hair collecting members is that the water absorbing layer 20B of the upper hair collecting member contacts the water absorbing layer 20B of the lower hair collecting member when viewed from the side, and in short, the arrangement is: a water absorbing layer 20B, a plate body 10B, a water absorbing layer 20B, a plate body 10B and a water absorbing layer 20B.

In the third embodiment, the plate body 10B of each of the fiber collecting members is made of lime, and the plate body 10B of each of the water absorbing layers 20B may be a whole large plate body or a plurality of small plate bodies in a block shape, which can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, and when the plant roots 91 grow downwards between the plate bodies 10B, it is also possible to break the plate bodies 10B into smaller plate bodies which are broken.

In addition, the third embodiment may further include a base 40B and a nutrition layer 50B; the base 40B is disposed below the hair collecting member, and the nutrition layer 50B is accommodated in the base 40B, and therefore, is also disposed below the hair collecting member, the third embodiment absorbs the nutrition liquid in the nutrition layer 50B located below the base by lime to be transmitted upward to the plants above, but the plate body 10B of the third embodiment may not be lime capable of absorbing the nutrition liquid, but may also be a plate body without absorption function, such as plastic, etc., as long as the plants can effectively absorb the nutrients provided by the nutrition layer 50B by other methods.

Furthermore, the third embodiment may also have no lime plate 10B and no underlying nutrient layer 50B, as long as the plants can obtain nutrients from other places.

In the third embodiment, the plant is planted directly above the third embodiment of the present invention without using a potted plant, in which case the source of plant nutrients is provided from the nutrient layer 50B in the base 40B below the hair-collecting member; however, without limitation, the user may also plant the plant in a pot 90 and then place it over the third embodiment of the present invention, in which case the source of plant nutrients may be provided as a pot 90, thereby eliminating the need for the nutrient layer 50B under the plate 10B.

The following is a use of the third embodiment.

In the third embodiment, when the plate 10B is used for the first time, theoretically, each layer of the plate 10B is a complete large plate, and in the stacking process, the corresponding water-absorbing layers 20B are sequentially laid, and the plants are directly planted on the uppermost plate 10B.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, when harvesting according to the third embodiment, the root 91 of the plant is cut along the top surface of the uppermost hair collecting member, or the root 91 of the plant is cut along the space between any two hair collecting members, and the hair collecting member with the thick roots 92 and the hairs 93 therein is removed after cutting (as shown in fig. 12), and then the user only needs to remove most of the thick roots 92 and the hairs 93 in the net shape, and then soak the coarse roots 92 and the hairs 93 in the net shape, and harvest the remaining small portions of the hairs 93 through the screen as described in the first and second embodiments.

When the user wants to reuse the third embodiment, the plate bodies 10B broken into small pieces can be stacked into a layer structure again, and further, new plant roots can be transplanted to the third embodiment for reuse.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but rather, may be embodied in many different forms and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.