阅读说明：本技术 多功能洗碗机 (Multifunctional dish-washing machine ) 是由 韩岳桐 于 2019-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能洗碗机,属于厨房用具领域,包括机架,机架上设有精洗装置和冲洗装置,精洗装置包括精洗输送带,精洗输送带上设有凹槽,升降板和机架之间设有升降板升降驱动机构,转动板上固定安装有套筒,套筒转动安装在升降板上,弹性倒锥形筒的上边沿铰接在转动板上,转动板上固定安装有第一支撑杆,第一支撑杆上铰接有第一摆动杆,第一摆动杆上端和弹性倒锥形筒内壁之间设有弹性支撑机构,弹性倒锥形筒外周面设有刷毛；升降板带动转动板向下移动,弹性倒锥形筒随着转动板向下移动,第一摆动杆下端向内侧摆动,第一摆动杆上端向外侧摆动压紧在弹性倒锥形筒,使得刷毛贴紧在碗内壁,保证了刷毛能贴紧在碗壁,有效提高了碗的清洁效率。(The invention discloses a multifunctional dish washing machine, which belongs to the field of kitchen utensils and comprises a rack, wherein a fine washing device and a washing device are arranged on the rack, the fine washing device comprises a fine washing conveyer belt, a groove is arranged on the fine washing conveyer belt, a lifting plate lifting driving mechanism is arranged between a lifting plate and the rack, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, the upper edge of an elastic inverted cone is hinged on the rotating plate, a first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, a first swinging rod is hinged on the first supporting rod, an elastic supporting mechanism is arranged between the upper end of the first swinging rod and the inner wall of the elastic inverted cone, and bristles are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the elastic inverted cone; the lifter plate moves the rotor plate and moves down, and an elastic inverted cone cylinder moves down along with the rotor plate, and the lower end of the first swing rod swings to the inner side, and the upper end of the first swing rod swings to the outer side and is compressed on the elastic inverted cone cylinder, so that the brush hair is attached to the inner wall of the bowl, the brush hair can be attached to the wall of the bowl, and the cleaning efficiency of the bowl is effectively improved.)

1. A multifunctional dish washing machine is characterized in that: comprises a frame, wherein a fine washing device (1) and a washing device (3) are sequentially arranged on the frame, the fine washing device (1) comprises a fine washing conveying belt (4), meshes are uniformly distributed on the fine washing conveying belt (4), a groove (6) supported at the bottom of a bowl (53) is further arranged on the fine washing conveying belt (4), the fine washing device (1) further comprises a lifting plate (7), a rotating plate (8) and an elastic inverted cone-shaped cylinder (10), the lifting plate (7) and the frame are provided with a lifting plate lifting driving mechanism, a sleeve (9) is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (8), the sleeve (9) is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate (7), a sleeve rotating driving mechanism is arranged between the sleeve (9) and the lifting plate (7), the lifting plate (7) is further provided with a pressing mechanism for pressing the bowl (53) in the groove (6), the last border of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper (10) articulates on rotor plate (8), fixed mounting has first bracing piece (11) on rotor plate (8), it has first swinging arms (12) to articulate on first bracing piece (11), first swinging arms (12) are located the inboard of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper (10), the upper end of first swinging arms (12) with be equipped with elastic support mechanism between the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper (10), the outer peripheral face of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper (10) is equipped with brush hair (13).

2. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has second bracing piece (14) on rotor plate (8), it has guide cylinder (15) to articulate on second bracing piece (14), guide cylinder (15) endotheca has second swinging arms (16), the upper end of second swinging arms (16) with it has connecting rod (17) to articulate between first swinging arms (12), the upper end of an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo (10) is connected with an elasticity cylindrical section of thick bamboo (2), elasticity cylindrical section of thick bamboo (2) cover is in outside an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo (10), the lower extreme of second swinging arms (16) is pasted the surface of an elasticity cylindrical section of thick bamboo (2), the internal surface of an elasticity cylindrical section of thick bamboo (2) also is equipped with brush hair (13).

3. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 2, characterized in that: the mechanism that pushes down includes fixed mounting's pushing down drives actuating cylinder on lifter plate (7), push down and drive actuating cylinder's piston rod (18) coaxial rotation and install depression bar (19) down, the lower extreme of depression bar (19) passes down sleeve (9) and fixed mounting have brush head (20), the upper end of depression bar (19) stretches out sleeve (9) and with be equipped with the depression bar between piston rod (18) and rotate actuating mechanism.

4. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic support mechanism comprises a support spring (21) arranged between the upper end of the first swing rod (12) and the inner surface of the elastic inverted cone-shaped cylinder (10).

5. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 1, characterized in that: the washing device (3) comprises a washing conveying belt (22), the rear end of the washing conveying belt (22) is adjacent to the front end of the fine washing conveying belt (4), a supporting head (23) is arranged on the washing conveying belt (22), a baffle positioned on the upper right side of the supporting head (23) is further arranged on the washing conveying belt (22), the baffle comprises a plate body (24), the plate body (24) is obliquely arranged on the washing conveying belt (22), the upper end of the baffle is close to the supporting head (23), the lower end of the baffle is far away from the supporting head (23), through holes are uniformly distributed on the washing conveying belt (22) and the baffle, the supporting head (23) comprises a cylinder body, meshes are uniformly distributed on the cylinder body, the washing device further comprises an upper washing head (26) positioned above the washing conveying belt (22) and a lower washing head (27) positioned below the washing conveying belt (22) and used for spraying water upwards, a brush roller (49) for cleaning the bottom surface of the bowl (53) is arranged above the washing conveyer belt (22).

6. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 1, characterized in that: still install in the frame and be located rough washing device (63) on device (1) upper reaches are washed to the essence, rough washing device (63) includes water tank (28), high back low slope is provided with rough washing conveyer belt (29) before in water tank (28), roughly wash and go up fixed mounting on conveyer belt (29) and hold in the palm a plurality of bowls, the bowl holds in the palm including erecting baffle (30) and being located erect bottom plate (31) of baffle (30) rear side, be equipped with spacing hole (32) of laminating upwards in the opening of bowl (53) surface on bottom plate (31), the lower part of bowl (53) is worn out spacing hole (32), the surface of the both sides pore wall (33) of spacing hole (32) and bowl (53) is laminated mutually, the front side of spacing hole (32) still is equipped with supporting shoe (34), supporting shoe (34) have with bowl (53) be curved surface laminating supporting surface mutually support face (35), spacing hole (32) still have the back pore wall (36) of keeping off the mouth edge department at bowl (53), erect be equipped with on baffle (30) with bowl end guiding hole (37) of mutually supporting, pore wall (33) of guiding hole (37) cooperate with the annular outline of sufficient (38) of bowl, erect be equipped with on baffle (30) with guiding groove (39) of guiding hole (37) intercommunication, sufficient (38) of bowl are followed guiding hole (37) stretch out, wash still rotate on conveyer belt (29) and install actuating lever (40) that extend around, the overcoat of actuating lever (40) has rubber tube (41), rubber tube (41) paste and follow the bowl edge that spacing hole (32) stretches out, it still is equipped with the drive on conveyer belt (29) to wash roughly actuating lever (40) pivoted actuating lever actuating mechanism.

7. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 6, characterized in that: the driving rod driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft (42) which is rotatably installed on the rough washing conveying belt (29) and extends in the width direction of the rough washing conveying belt (29), a bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving shaft (42) and the driving rod (40), a rack (43) which extends in the length direction of the rough washing conveying belt (29) is arranged on the rack, and a gear (44) matched with the rack (43) is arranged on the driving shaft (42).

8. The multi-function dishwasher of claim 6, characterized in that: rough washing device (63) with be equipped with transport mechanism (64) between device (1) is washed to the essence, transport mechanism (64) are including layer board first (45), jib (46) and removal seat (50), be equipped with draw-in groove (47) on layer board first (45), the width of draw-in groove (47) equals the diameter of bowl foot (38), the front end of draw-in groove (47) is in the front side of layer board first (45) is equipped with opening (48), remove seat (50) with be equipped with translation actuating mechanism between the frame, translation actuating mechanism can adopt the lead screw, screw fixed mounting is on removing the seat (50), remove seat (50) with be equipped with the guide rail that is on a parallel with lead screw (52) between the frame, remove seat (50) with be equipped with lift actuating cylinder (51) between the upper end of jib (46).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a multifunctional dish washing machine, and belongs to the field of kitchen utensils.

Background

The dish washer can be divided into two types of box type and conveying type according to the structure. It reduces the labor intensity for the cooking personnel in dining room, hotel and dining room of office, improves the working efficiency and promotes the cleanness and sanitation.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the invention provides the multifunctional dish washing machine which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency and reduce the waste of water resources.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a multifunctional dish washing machine comprises a rack, wherein a fine washing device and a washing device are sequentially arranged on the rack, the fine washing device comprises a fine washing conveying belt, meshes are uniformly distributed on the fine washing conveying belt, a groove supported at the bottom of a bowl is further arranged on the fine washing conveying belt, the fine washing device further comprises a lifting plate, a rotating plate and an elastic reverse tapered cylinder, a lifting plate lifting driving mechanism is arranged between the lifting plate and the rack, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate and rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, a sleeve rotating driving mechanism is arranged between the sleeve and the lifting plate, a pressing mechanism for pressing the bowl in the groove is further arranged on the lifting plate, the upper edge of the elastic reverse tapered cylinder is hinged on the rotating plate, a first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, and a first swinging rod is hinged on the first supporting rod, first swinging arms is located the inboard of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper, the upper end of first swinging arms with be equipped with elastic support mechanism between the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper, the outer peripheral face of a section of thick bamboo of elasticity back taper is equipped with the brush hair.

As the preferred technical scheme, fixed mounting has the second bracing piece on the rotor plate, it has the guide cylinder to articulate on the second bracing piece, the guide cylinder endotheca has the second swinging arms, the upper end of second swinging arms with it has the connecting rod to articulate between the first swinging arms, the cylindrical section of thick bamboo of elasticity is connected to the upper end of elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo, the cylindrical section of thick bamboo cover of elasticity is in outside the elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme subsides of second swinging arms is in the surface of the cylindrical section of thick bamboo of elasticity, the internal surface of the cylindrical section of thick bamboo of elasticity also is equipped with the brush hair.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing driving cylinder fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, a pressing rod is coaxially and rotatably mounted on a piston rod of the pressing driving cylinder, the lower end of the pressing rod penetrates through the sleeve and is fixedly provided with the brush head, and a pressing rod rotation driving mechanism is arranged between the upper end of the pressing rod and extends out of the sleeve and the piston rod.

As a preferable technical solution, the elastic support mechanism includes a support spring provided between an upper end of the first swing lever and an inner surface of the elastic reverse tapered cylinder.

Preferably, the washing device comprises a washing conveyer belt, the rear end of the washing conveyer belt is adjacent to the front end of the fine washing conveyer belt, the washing conveyer belt is provided with a supporting head, the washing conveyer belt is also provided with a baffle plate positioned at the upstream side of the supporting head, the baffle comprises a plate body, the plate body is obliquely arranged on the washing conveyor belt, the upper end of the baffle is close to the supporting head, the lower end of the baffle is far away from the supporting head, through holes are uniformly distributed on the washing conveyer belt and the baffle, the supporting head comprises a barrel body, meshes are uniformly distributed on the barrel body, the washing device further comprises an upper washing head positioned above the washing conveyer belt and a lower washing head positioned below the washing conveyer belt and used for spraying water upwards, and a brush roller for cleaning the bottom surface of the bowl is further arranged above the washing conveyer belt.

As the preferred technical scheme, still install in the frame and be located the rough washing device on fine purifiation device upper reaches, the rough washing device includes the water tank, the high back low slope in the front is provided with rough washing conveyer belt, fixed mounting has a plurality of bowl to hold in the palm on the rough washing conveyer belt, the bowl holds in the palm including erecting the baffle and being located erect the bottom plate of baffle rear side, be equipped with the ascending spacing hole of opening of laminating at the bowl surface on the bottom plate, the lower part of bowl is worn out the spacing hole, the both sides pore wall of spacing hole is laminated with the surface of bowl mutually, the front side of spacing hole still is equipped with the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe has the surface of laminating the holding surface with the curved surface pore wall that is of bowl mutually, spacing hole still has the back of keeping off at the mouth border department of bowl, be equipped with the guiding hole of mutually supporting with the bowl bottom on the perpendicular baffle, the pore wall of guiding hole cooperatees with the, erect be equipped with on the baffle with the guide way of guide hole intercommunication, the bowl is sufficient to be followed the guide hole stretches out, wash roughly still to rotate on the conveyer belt and install the actuating lever that extends around, the overcoat of actuating lever has a rubber tube, the rubber tube pastes the follow bowl limit that spacing hole stretches out, wash roughly still to be equipped with the drive on the conveyer belt actuating lever pivoted actuating mechanism.

According to the preferable technical scheme, the driving rod driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is rotatably installed on the rough washing conveying belt and extends along the width direction of the rough washing conveying belt, a bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving shaft and the driving rod, a rack extending along the length direction of the rough washing conveying belt is arranged on the rack, and a gear matched with the rack is arranged on the driving shaft.

As preferred technical scheme, wash the device roughly with be equipped with the transport mechanism between the device finely, transport mechanism includes layer board, jib and removes the seat, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the layer board, the width of draw-in groove equals the diameter of bowl foot, the front end of draw-in groove is in the front side of layer board is equipped with the opening, remove the seat with be equipped with translation actuating mechanism between the frame, translation actuating mechanism can adopt the lead screw, and screw fixed mounting removes on the seat, remove the seat with be equipped with the guide rail that is on a parallel with the lead screw between the frame, remove the seat with be equipped with between the upper end of jib and go up and down to drive actuating cylinder.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the multifunctional dish washing machine comprises a rack, wherein a fine washing device and a washing device are sequentially arranged on the rack, the fine washing device comprises a fine washing conveying belt, meshes are uniformly distributed on the fine washing conveying belt, a groove supported at the bottom of a bowl is further arranged on the fine washing conveying belt, the fine washing device further comprises a lifting plate, a rotating plate and an elastic reverse tapered cylinder, a lifting plate lifting driving mechanism is arranged between the lifting plate and the rack, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate and is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, a sleeve rotating driving mechanism is arranged between the sleeve and the lifting plate, a pressing mechanism for pressing the bowl in the groove is further arranged on the lifting plate, the upper edge of the elastic reverse tapered cylinder is hinged on the rotating plate, and a first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate, a first swing rod is hinged to the first supporting rod and located on the inner side of the elastic inverted cone, an elastic supporting mechanism is arranged between the upper end of the first swing rod and the inner wall of the elastic inverted cone, and bristles are arranged on the peripheral surface of the elastic inverted cone; the lifter plate moves the rotor plate and moves down, an elastic inverted cone cylinder moves down along with the rotor plate, when the elastic inverted cone cylinder acts on the inner wall of the bowl, because the elastic inverted cone cylinder is blocked by the bowl, the elastic inverted cone cylinder cannot continue to move down along with the lifter plate, the lifter plate continues to drive the first swing rod to move down, the lower end of the first swing rod can be supported on the inner wall of the elastic inverted cone cylinder, because the inner surface of the bowl is an inclined plane, the lower end of the first swing rod swings inwards, the upper end of the first swing rod swings outwards and is compressed on the elastic inverted cone cylinder, bristles are tightly attached to the inner wall of the bowl, then the rotor plate rotates to drive the elastic inverted cone cylinder and the first swing rod to rotate, the bristles clean the bowl, the bristles are guaranteed to be tightly attached to the wall of the bowl, and the cleaning efficiency of the bowl is effectively improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of a fine washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the operation of a fine washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at I;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at II;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a coarse-fine conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a bowl support according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of a rough wash conveyor belt in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the transfer mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: a fine washing device 1; a resilient cylindrical barrel 2; a washing device 3; finely washing the conveyer belt 4; a groove 6; a lifting plate 7; a rotating plate 8; a sleeve 9; an elastic reverse tapered barrel 10; a first support rod 11; a first swing lever 12; bristles 13; a second support bar 14; a guide cylinder 15; a second swing lever 16; a connecting rod 17; a piston rod 18; a lower pressing rod 19; a brush head 20; a support spring 21; rinsing the conveyor belt 22; a support head 23; a plate body 24; a short bar 25; an upper wash head 26; a lower wash head 27; a water tank 28; rough washing of the conveyor belt 29; a vertical baffle 30; a bottom plate 31; a stopper hole 32; a sidewall wall 33; a support block 34; a support surface 35; a rear aperture wall 36; the guide hole 37; bowl feet 38; a guide groove 39; a drive lever 40; a rubber tube 41; a drive shaft 42; a rack 43; a gear 44; a pallet A45; a boom 46; a card slot 47; an opening 48; a brush roller 49; a movable seat 50; a lift drive cylinder 51; a lead screw 52; a bowl 53; a link plate 54; a driven bevel gear 55; a drive bevel gear 56; a mounting plate 57; an electric motor 58; a guide post 59; a stopper plate 60; a drive belt 61; a sleeve drive belt 62; a rough washing device 63; a transfer mechanism 64; a rough washing spray head 66; and a supporting plate B67.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multifunctional dish washer comprises a frame, wherein a fine washing device 1 and a washing device 3 are sequentially arranged on the frame, the fine washing device 1 comprises a fine washing conveyer belt 4, meshes are uniformly distributed on the fine washing conveyer belt 4, liquid flows out when the meshes are washed conveniently, the liquid is prevented from being accumulated on the washing conveyer belt, a groove 6 supported at the bottom of a bowl 53 is further arranged on the fine washing conveyer belt 4, the fine washing device 1 further comprises a lifting plate 7, a rotating plate 8 and an elastic inverted cone-shaped cylinder 10, a lifting plate 7 lifting driving mechanism is arranged between the lifting plate 7 and the frame, the lifting plate 7 can be driven by a cylinder or an electric cylinder, a sleeve 9 is fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 8, the sleeve 9 is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 7, and a sleeve 9 rotating driving mechanism is arranged between the sleeve 9 and the lifting plate 7, sleeve 9 rotates actuating mechanism and includes sleeve drive belt 62, still be equipped with on the lifter plate 7 and compress tightly the mechanism that pushes down of bowl 53 in recess 6, fixed mounting has to be located in the frame push down the mechanism below and hold layer board second 67 of essence washing conveyer belt 4, the last border of an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo 10 articulates on the rotor plate 8, fixed mounting has first bracing piece 11 on the rotor plate 8, it has first swinging arms 12 to articulate on the first bracing piece 11, first swinging arms 12 is located the inboard of an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo 10, the upper end of first swinging arms 12 with be equipped with elastic support mechanism between the inner wall of an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo 10, the outer peripheral face of an elasticity back taper section of thick bamboo 10 is equipped with brush hair 13. The lifting plate 7 drives the rotating plate 8 to move downwards, the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10 moves downwards along with the rotating plate 8, when the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10 acts on the inner wall of the bowl 53, because the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10 is blocked by the bowl 53 and cannot move downwards along with the lifting plate 7, the lifting plate 7 continues to drive the first swing rod 12 to move downwards, the lower end of the first swing rod 12 can abut against the inner wall of the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10, because the inner surface of the bowl 53 is an inclined surface, the lower end of the first swing rod 12 swings inwards, the upper end of the first swing rod 12 swings outwards and is pressed on the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10, so that the bristles 13 abut against the inner wall of the bowl 53, then the rotating plate 8 rotates to drive the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10 and the first swing rod 12 to rotate, the bristles 13 clean the bowl 53, the fact that the bristles 13 can abut against the wall of the bowl is guaranteed, and the cleaning efficiency of the bowl 53 is effectively improved. Note that the front in the front-rear direction corresponds to the downstream direction and the rear corresponds to the upstream direction in the present embodiment.

As shown in fig. 2-4, a second support rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 8, a guide cylinder 15 is hinged to the second support rod 14, the guide cylinder 15 can rotate relative to the second support rod 14, a second swing rod 16 is sleeved in the guide cylinder 15, the second swing rod 16 can move along the guide cylinder 15, a connecting rod 17 is hinged between the upper end of the second swing rod 16 and the first swing rod 12, an elastic cylindrical cylinder 2 is connected to the upper end of the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10, the elastic cylindrical cylinder 2 is sleeved outside the elastic inverted cone cylinder 10, the lower end of the second swing rod 16 is attached to the outer surface of the elastic cylindrical cylinder 2, and bristles 13 are also arranged on the inner surface of the elastic cylindrical cylinder 2. The upper end of the first swing rod 12 swings outwards, the upper end of the second swing rod 16 is driven to swing outwards through the connecting rod 17, the second swing rod 16 is sleeved in the guide cylinder 15, the guide cylinder 15 is hinged to the second supporting rod 14, so that the lower end of the second swing rod 16 swings inwards and is pressed on the outer surface of the elastic cylindrical cylinder 2, the elastic cylindrical cylinder 2 is pressed to the bowl 53, the brush bristles 13 act on the bowl 53, and when the rotating plate 8 rotates, the elastic arc cylinder 2 rotates along with the elastic inverted cone 10 to clean the outer wall of the bowl 53.

The downward pressing mechanism comprises a downward pressing driving cylinder fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 7, a piston rod 18 of the downward pressing driving cylinder is coaxially and rotatably provided with a downward pressing rod 19, the lower end of the lower pressure rod 19 penetrates through the sleeve 9 and is fixedly provided with a brush head 20, the upper end of the lower pressure rod 19 extends out of the sleeve 9 and is provided with a lower pressure rod rotation driving mechanism between the lower pressure rod and the piston rod 18, the lower pressure lever rotational drive mechanism includes a mounting plate 57 fixedly mounted on the piston rod 18, the mounting plate 57 is fixedly provided with a motor 58, the mounting plate 57 is fixedly provided with a guide post 59 parallel to the piston rod 18, a limiting plate 60 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 7, a guide hole 37 matched with the guide post 59 is arranged on the limiting plate 60, a transmission belt 61 is arranged between the output end of the motor 58 and the lower pressure rod 19. The downward pressing driving cylinder can drive the downward pressing rod 19 to be pressed on the bowl 53, the bowl 53 is fixed in the groove 6, the rotating plate 8 rotates to drive the bristles 13 on the elastic arc-shaped cylinder and the elastic inverted cone-shaped cylinder 10 to clean the bowl 53, then the downward pressing driving cylinder loosens the pressing of the bowl 53, the lifting plate 7 keeps the elastic arc-shaped cylinder and the elastic inverted cone-shaped cylinder 10 to be attached to the bowl 53, the bowl 53 is fixed, the downward pressing rod rotation driving mechanism drives the downward pressing rod 19 to rotate, the brush head 20 cleans the bowl 53, and the cleaning of the bowl 53 is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the elastic support mechanism includes a support spring 21 provided between the upper end of the first swing lever 12 and the inner surface of the elastic reverse-tapered cylinder 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the washing device 3 includes a washing conveyer belt 22, the rear end of the washing conveyer belt 22 is adjacent to the front end of the fine washing conveyer belt 4, a support head 23 is disposed on the washing conveyer belt 22, a baffle plate disposed on the upstream side of the support head 23 is further disposed on the washing conveyer belt 22, the baffle plate includes a plate body 24, the plate body 24 is obliquely disposed on the washing conveyer belt 22, the upper end of the baffle plate is adjacent to the support head 23, the lower end of the baffle plate is away from the support head 23, a short rod 25 acting on the bottom of a bowl 53 is further disposed on the upper end of the baffle plate, through holes are uniformly distributed on the washing conveyer belt 22 and the baffle plate, the support head 23 includes a cylinder body, mesh holes are uniformly distributed on the cylinder body, the washing device 3 further includes an upper washing head 26 disposed above the washing conveyer belt 22 and an upward water spray washing head 27 disposed below the washing conveyer belt 22, above the washing conveyor 22, brush rollers 49 are also provided which clean the underside of the bowl 53. The fine washing conveyer belt 4 is arranged on the front and the back belt pulleys, the front end of the fine washing conveyer belt 4 is attached to the belt pulleys to form an arc surface, the bowls 53 deflect along with the rotation of the conveyer belt at the front end of the fine washing conveyer belt 4, the baffle plate on the washing conveyer belt 22 blocks the falling of the bowls 53, the short rod 25 acts on the bottoms of the bowls 53 before the baffle plate acts on the bowls 53 to enable the bowls 53 to be buckled on the washing conveyer belt, at the moment that the short rod 25 acts on the bottoms of the bowls, because the gravity centers of the bowls 53 are close to the bowl openings when the bowls 53 fall down, the short rod 25 acts on the bottoms of the bowls to play a fulcrum role, at the moment, the gravity of the bowls 53 drives the bowls 53 to rotate around the end parts of the short rod 25, so that the bowls 53 are buckled on the washing conveyer belt, the bowls 53 cover the support heads 23, the support heads 23 and the baffle plate can play a limiting role, the bowls 53 can move along with the washing conveyer belt, still be equipped with the brush roller 49 that carries out the cleanness to bowl 53 above washing conveyer belt 22 to clean bowl 53 bottom surface, wash on the conveyer belt 22 and evenly distributed has the through-hole on the baffle, support head 23 includes the barrel, evenly distributed has the mesh on the barrel, the setting of through-hole and mesh is convenient for rivers and passes.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6-8, the rack is further provided with a rough washing device 63 located at the upstream of the fine washing device 1, the rough washing device 63 comprises a water tank 28, a cleaning agent can be added into the water tank 28, a rough washing conveying belt 29 is obliquely arranged in the water tank 28 in a high-back low manner, preferably, the rough washing conveying belt 29 is a chain plate conveying belt, the chain plate conveying belt comprises a chain plate 54 hinged together, a plurality of bowl supports are fixedly arranged on the rough washing conveying belt 29, each bowl support comprises a vertical baffle 30 and a bottom plate 31 located at the rear side of the vertical baffle 30, a limiting hole 32 fitted to the outer surface of a bowl 53 and provided with an opening 48 upwards is arranged on the bottom plate 31, the lower part of the bowl 53 penetrates through the limiting hole 32, the hole walls 33 at two sides of the limiting hole 32 are fitted to the outer surface of the bowl 53, a supporting block 34 is further arranged at the front side of the limiting hole 32, the supporting block 34 is provided with a supporting surface 35 fitted to the outer, spacing hole 32 still has the back pore wall 36 of keeping off the mouth edge department at bowl 53, erect and be equipped with on the baffle 30 with the bowl end guiding hole 37 of mutually supporting, the pore wall of guiding hole 37 cooperatees with the annular outline of sufficient 38 of bowl, erect be equipped with on the baffle 30 with the guide way 39 of guiding hole 37 intercommunication, the diameter of guide way 39 with the diameter of guiding hole 37 is the same or is greater than the diameter of guiding hole 37, sufficient 38 of bowl is followed guiding hole 37 stretches out, still rotate the actuating lever 40 of installing the front and back extension on the rough cleaning conveyer belt 29, the overcoat of actuating lever 40 has a rubber tube 41, rubber tube 41 pastes the follow the bowl edge that spacing hole 32 stretches out, still be equipped with the drive on the rough cleaning conveyer belt 29 actuating lever 40 pivoted actuating lever actuating mechanism. The lower part of the bowl 53 penetrates through the limiting hole 32, the rubber tube 41 is attached to the edge of the bowl extending out of the limiting hole 32, the rotation of the driving rod 40 drives the rubber tube 41 to rotate, so as to drive the bowl 53 to rotate, because the vertical baffle 30 is provided with the guide hole 37 which is matched with the bottom of the bowl, the hole wall of the guide hole 37 is matched with the annular outer contour of the bowl foot 38, the hole walls 33 at two sides are attached to the outer surface of the bowl 53, and the support surface 35 is attached to the curved outer surface of the bowl 53, so that the bowl 53 can rotate relative to the bowl support, thereby ensuring that all parts of the bowls 53 can be fully cleaned by the water flow in the water tank 28, when in use, the bowls 53 can be placed into the bowl support at the high end of the rough washing conveyer belt 29, then the rough washing conveyer belt 29 drives the bowls 53 to reciprocate, so that the bowls 53 are fully washed, and then the rough washing conveyer belt 29 rotates clockwise to convey the washed bowls 53 to the fine washing device 1. In this embodiment, the chain plate 54 is provided with a mounting hole, the bowl support is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole, so that the bowl support and the chain plate 54 are integrally mounted, and the driving rod 40 is rotatably mounted on the part of the bowl support located on the lower surface of the chain plate 54.

The driving rod driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 42 which is rotatably installed on the rough washing conveying belt 29 and extends along the width direction of the rough washing conveying belt 29, a bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving shaft 42 and the driving rod 40, the bevel gear transmission mechanism comprises a driven bevel gear 55 fixedly installed on the driving rod 40 and a driving bevel gear 56 fixedly installed on the driving shaft 42, a rack 43 extending along the length direction of the rough washing conveying belt 29 is arranged on the rack, a gear 44 matched with the rack 43 is arranged on the driving shaft 42, and obviously, when the gear 44 moves out of the rack 43, the gear 44 cannot act on the rack 43 and cannot rotate any more.

As shown in fig. 9 and 10, rough washing device 63 with be equipped with transport mechanism 64 between the device 1 is washed to the essence, transport mechanism 64 includes layer board first 45, jib 46 and removes seat 50, be equipped with draw-in groove 47 on the layer board first 45, the width of draw-in groove 47 equals the diameter of bowl foot 38, the front end of draw-in groove 47 is in the front side of layer board first 45 is equipped with opening 48, remove seat 50 with be equipped with translation actuating mechanism between the frame, translation actuating mechanism can adopt lead screw 52 screw, and screw fixed mounting is on removing seat 50, remove seat 50 with be equipped with the guide rail that is on a parallel with lead screw 52 between the frame, lead screw 52 rotates to drive and removes seat 50 and removes along the guide rail, remove seat 50 with be equipped with lift actuating cylinder 51 between the upper end of jib 46.

The end of device 1 is washed to the essence, because the outer peripheral face bending of essence belt along the belt pulley, erects baffle 30 and rotates along with the belt pulley along the essence washing belt, when erecting baffle 30 level, layer board first 45 is in paste under the effect of lift actuating cylinder 51 on the lower surface of erecting baffle 30 for in bowl foot 38 card goes into draw-in groove 47, translation actuating mechanism translation layer board first 45, moves through driving bowl foot 38 and drives bowl 53 and remove, makes bowl 53 shift out guiding hole 37, and lie in the essence washing conveyer belt 4 top, then lift actuating cylinder 51 drives layer board first 45 and moves down, makes bowl foot 38 card go into on the recess 6 of essence washing conveyer belt 4, then layer board first 45 withdraws under translation actuating mechanism's the drive, and then essence washing conveyer belt 4 rotates, carries out the essence washing operation. It should be noted that the thickness of the supporting plate A45 is set to be smaller than the height of the bowl feet 38, so that the lower ends of the bowl feet 38 can extend out of the clamping grooves 47 of the supporting plate A45, and the bowl feet 38 can be conveniently clamped into the grooves 6 of the fine washing conveying belt 4.

The rough washing device 63 further comprises a rough washing nozzle 66 positioned above the rough washing conveying belt 29 and above the water tank 28, so that the cleaning effect is further enhanced, the rough washing nozzle 66 is connected with a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank 28, and a filter screen is installed on the water inlet. The embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the cleaning of the bowl 53, but the present invention can also be applied to the washing of dishes after appropriate dimensional changes.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.