Three-frame weaving device for textile warp

文档序号:1668919 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 三框式纺织经线织布装置 (Three-frame weaving device for textile warp ) 是由 甘雨婷 于 2019-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种三框式纺织经线织布装置,它包括综框模块及调节模块;所述综框模块包括前综框、中综框及后综框;所述调节模块包括外壳;所述外壳的顶部设置有伸缩槽;所述调节模块包括电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆包括前伸缩杆、中伸缩杆及后伸缩杆;所述调节模块包括控制装置;该三框式纺织经线织布装置是一种通过三层综框使得织出的布料比传统布料更加厚实耐磨;同时也能通过改变综框的上下层顺序实现对布料色彩的改变,简化了换纱的过程,极大的提高了织布效率,同时也能节省大量人工成本的装置。(The invention provides a three-frame weaving device for textile warp yarns, which comprises a heald frame module and an adjusting module; the heald frame module comprises a front heald frame, a middle heald frame and a rear heald frame; the conditioning module includes a housing; the top of the shell is provided with a telescopic groove; the adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod comprises a front telescopic rod, a middle telescopic rod and a rear telescopic rod; the adjusting module comprises a control device; the three-frame type weaving warp weaving device is characterized in that woven cloth is thicker and more wear-resistant than traditional cloth through three layers of heald frames; meanwhile, the color of the cloth can be changed by changing the sequence of the upper layer and the lower layer of the heald frame, the process of yarn changing is simplified, the weaving efficiency is greatly improved, and a large amount of labor cost can be saved.)

1. The utility model provides a three-frame weaving warp device that weaves, it includes heald frame module (1) and adjusting module (2), its characterized in that: the heald frame module (1) comprises heald frames which are arranged in parallel and are respectively a front heald frame (11), a middle heald frame (12) and a rear heald frame (13); the front heald frame (11) is provided with a front layer warp (111), the middle heald frame (12) is provided with a middle layer warp (121), and the rear heald frame (13) is provided with a rear layer warp (131); the heald frame module (1) is arranged between a cloth winding roller and a wire winding roller of a weaving machine, and the front end of the heald frame module (1) is provided with a beating-up plate; the adjusting module (2) comprises a housing which is mounted at the lower end of the heald frame module (1); the top of the shell is provided with three groups of telescopic grooves which are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame (11), the middle heald frame (12) and the rear heald frame (13); the bottoms of the heald frame modules (1) are respectively assembled in the telescopic grooves in a sliding manner; the adjusting module (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is driven by a telescopic motor, the electric telescopic rod comprises a front telescopic rod (21), a middle telescopic rod (22) and a rear telescopic rod (23), and the electric telescopic rod is arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame (11), the middle heald frame (12) and the rear heald frame (13) respectively; the adjusting module (2) comprises a control device, and the control device is communicated with the electric telescopic rod through a lead.

2. The weaving device of a triple-frame textile warp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heald frame module (1) and the winding roller are arranged between guide wheels, each guide wheel comprises an upper guide wheel, a middle guide wheel and a lower guide wheel, and the guide wheels are respectively arranged corresponding to the front layer warp (111), the middle layer warp (121) and the rear layer warp (131) in an up-down sequence; the guide wheel is provided with a wire groove, and the warp yarns are wound on the guide wheel through the wire groove.

3. The weaving device of a triple-frame textile warp according to claim 1, characterized in that: telescopic rods are arranged between the beating-up plate and the cloth winding roller, the telescopic rods are two groups of telescopic rods which are oppositely telescopic, and the telescopic rods are distributed up and down; the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a magnetic material, and the shuttle is made of the magnetic material.

4. The weaving device of a triple-frame textile warp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening part of flexible groove is provided with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel one side with the medial surface contact in flexible groove, the opposite side with electric telescopic handle's lateral surface contact.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a three-frame weaving device.

Background

The weaving is a mode of weaving the warp and the weft into cloth by mutually interlacing or mutually sinking and floating through a weaving device; the weaving principle of the traditional weaving device is mainly that two groups of warps are arranged in a vertically staggered manner through a heald frame, then wefts pass through a shuttle, and then the wefts pass through the heald frame again after the warps are vertically staggered through the heald frame to gradually weave cloth; the cloth woven in such a way is usually a single-layer cloth, and due to the thin cloth, when the cloth is worn, holes are easy to be formed on the surface of the cloth, and meanwhile, the wear range is larger and larger in use, so that the cloth cannot be used any more; in addition, the cloth woven by the method usually has only two colors of warp and weft, if the color needs to be changed in the weaving process, a user needs to manually replace the weft or the warp, and the yarns with different colors need to be reconnected in the yarn replacing process, so that the problem that the quality of a woven finished product is influenced by the yarn connection is solved, the yarn replacing process is complex, the weaving efficiency is not improved, and the labor cost is saved; in addition, when the traditional loom is used for color conversion, one color is converted into another color and can not be reversed, so that the color conversion mode is single, the color cycle conversion mode can not be realized, and more patterns can not be provided for cloth; in summary, there are drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the invention aims to provide a three-frame weaving warp weaving device, which enables the woven cloth to be thicker and more wear-resistant than the traditional cloth through three layers of heald frames; meanwhile, the color of the cloth can be changed by changing the sequence of the upper layer and the lower layer of the heald frame, the process of yarn changing is simplified, the weaving efficiency is greatly improved, and a large amount of labor cost can be saved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the three-frame type weaving warp weaving device comprises a heald frame module and an adjusting module; the heald frame module comprises heald frames which are arranged in parallel and are respectively a front heald frame, a middle heald frame and a rear heald frame; the front heald frame is provided with a front layer of warps, the middle heald frame is provided with a middle layer of warps, and the rear heald frame is provided with a rear layer of warps; the heald frame module is arranged between a cloth winding roller and a wire winding roller of a textile machine, and the front end of the heald frame module is provided with a beating-up plate; the adjusting module comprises a housing mounted at a lower end of the heald frame module; the top of the shell is provided with three groups of telescopic grooves which are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame, the middle heald frame and the rear heald frame; the bottoms of the heald frame modules are respectively assembled in the telescopic grooves in a sliding manner; the adjusting module comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is driven by a telescopic motor, the electric telescopic rod comprises a front telescopic rod, a middle telescopic rod and a rear telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame, the middle heald frame and the rear heald frame respectively; the adjusting module comprises a control device, and the control device is communicated with the electric telescopic rod through a lead.

Preferably, the heald frame module and the winding roller are arranged between guide wheels, and each guide wheel comprises an upper guide wheel, a middle guide wheel and a lower guide wheel which are respectively arranged in an upper-middle-lower order corresponding to the front layer warp, the middle layer warp and the rear layer warp; the guide wheel is provided with a wire groove, and the warp yarns are wound on the guide wheel through the wire groove.

Preferably, telescopic rods are arranged between the beating-up plate and the cloth winding roller, the telescopic rods are two groups of telescopic rods which are oppositely telescopic, and the telescopic rods are distributed up and down; the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a magnetic material, and the shuttle is made of the magnetic material.

Preferably, the opening of the telescopic groove is provided with a roller, one side of the roller is in contact with the inner side surface of the telescopic groove, and the other side of the roller is in contact with the outer side surface of the electric telescopic rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the three-frame textile warp weaving device is used, the front heald frame, the middle heald frame and the rear heald frame are in the same horizontal position in an initial state, at the moment, the front layer warp is positioned at the top, the middle layer warp is positioned in the middle, and the rear layer warp is positioned at the bottom; when a user only needs the colors of the front layer warp yarns and the rear layer warp yarns, the shuttle is required to penetrate between the front layer warp yarns and the middle layer warp yarns and then penetrate between the middle layer warp yarns and the rear layer warp yarns; after the beating-up plate is tightened, starting the front telescopic rod and the rear telescopic rod to enable the front heald frame and the rear heald frame to be alternated up and down to drive the front layer warp and the rear layer warp to be exchanged, penetrating the front layer warp and the middle layer warp by using a shuttle again, penetrating the front layer warp and the middle layer warp, penetrating the middle layer warp and the rear layer warp, and beating up by the beating-up plate; by analogy, the cloth with the colors of the front layer warp and the back layer warp can be woven; when a user only needs to use the colors of the front layer warp and the middle layer warp, the user starts the middle telescopic rod to enable the position of the middle heald frame to move downwards to the position where the middle layer warp is located at the bottom of the rear layer warp; then the user penetrates a shuttle between the front layer warp yarns and the rear layer warp yarns and then penetrates out between the rear layer warp yarns and the middle layer warp yarns; after beating up by the beating-up plate, the cloth with the colors of the front layer warp and the middle layer warp can be woven by the analogy; when a user only needs to use the colors of the middle layer warp and the back layer warp, the user starts the front telescopic rod to enable the position of the front heald frame to move downwards until the front layer warp is positioned between the middle layer warp and the back layer warp; then a user penetrates a shuttle between the middle layer warp and the front layer warp, then penetrates out of the space between the front layer warp and the rear layer warp, and after the weft is beaten by the beating-up plate, the cloth with the colors of the middle layer warp and the rear layer warp can be woven by the same method; the three color changing modes can be replaced and used at will in the weaving process, so that the color of the cloth can be automatically determined by a user, manual yarn changing is not needed, and the weaving efficiency is high; meanwhile, the fabric is formed by three layers of warps in an alternating mode, so that the woven fabric is firmer and more wear-resistant, and the service life of the fabric is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a first weaving pattern of the triple-frame textile warp weaving device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a second weaving pattern of the triple-frame textile warp weaving device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a third weaving pattern of the triple-frame textile warp weaving device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1, 2 and 3, the triple-frame textile warp weaving device is a cloth which is made thicker and more wear-resistant than the traditional cloth by a triple-layer heald frame; meanwhile, the color of the cloth can be changed by changing the sequence of the upper layer and the lower layer of the heald frame, the process of yarn changing is simplified, the weaving efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, a large amount of labor cost can be saved, and the device comprises a heald frame module 1 and an adjusting module 2; the heald frame module 1 comprises heald frames which are arranged in parallel and are respectively a front heald frame 11, a middle heald frame 12 and a rear heald frame 13; the front heald frame 11 is provided with a front layer warp yarn 111, the middle heald frame 12 is provided with a middle layer warp yarn 121, and the rear heald frame 13 is provided with a rear layer warp yarn 131; the heald frame module 1 is arranged between a cloth winding roller and a wire winding roller of a textile machine, and the front end of the heald frame module 1 is provided with a beating-up plate; the adjusting module 2 comprises a housing which is mounted at the lower end of the heald frame module 1; the top of the shell is provided with three groups of telescopic grooves which are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame 11, the middle heald frame 12 and the rear heald frame 13; the bottoms of the heald frame modules 1 are respectively assembled in the telescopic grooves in a sliding manner; the adjusting module 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod which is driven by a telescopic motor and comprises a front telescopic rod 21, a middle telescopic rod 22 and a rear telescopic rod 23 which are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the front heald frame 11, the middle heald frame 12 and the rear heald frame 13; the adjusting module 2 comprises a control device, and the control device is communicated with the electric telescopic rod through a lead.

When the three-frame textile warp weaving device is used, the front heald frame 11, the middle heald frame 12 and the rear heald frame 13 are in the same horizontal position in an initial state, at the moment, the front layer warp 111 is positioned at the top, the middle layer warp 121 is positioned at the middle, and the rear layer warp 131 is positioned at the bottom; when the user only needs the color of the front layer warp yarn 111 and the back layer warp yarn 131, the shuttle needs to penetrate between the front layer warp yarn 111 and the middle layer warp yarn 121 and then penetrate between the middle layer warp yarn 121 and the back layer warp yarn 131; after the beating-up plate is tightened, the front telescopic rod 21 and the rear telescopic rod 23 are started to enable the front heald frame 11 and the rear heald frame 13 to be alternated up and down, the front layer warp 111 and the rear layer warp 131 are driven to be exchanged, then a shuttle is used again to penetrate between the front layer warp 111 and the middle layer warp 121, then penetrate between the middle layer warp 121 and the rear layer warp 131, and the beating-up plate is used for beating up; by analogy, cloth with the colors of the front layer warp 111 and the rear layer warp 131 can be woven; when the user only needs to use the colors of the front layer warp 111 and the middle layer warp 121, the user activates the middle telescopic rod 22, so that the position of the middle heald frame 12 is moved down to the position where the middle layer warp 121 is located at the bottom of the rear layer warp 131; the user then passes the shuttle in between the front layer warp yarn 111 and the back layer warp yarn 131 and then out between the back layer warp yarn 131 and the middle layer warp yarn 121; after beating up by the beating-up plate, by analogy, cloth with the colors of the front layer warp 111 and the middle layer warp 121 can be woven; when the user only needs to use the colors of the middle layer warp 121 and the back layer warp 131, the user activates the front telescopic rod 21 so that the position of the front heald frame 11 moves down to the position where the front layer warp 111 is located between the middle layer warp 121 and the back layer warp 131; then, a user penetrates a shuttle between the middle layer warp 121 and the front layer warp 111, then penetrates out from between the front layer warp 111 and the rear layer warp 131, and after beating up by the beating-up plate, the cloth with the colors of the middle layer warp 121 and the rear layer warp 131 can be woven by the same method; the three color changing modes can be replaced and used at will in the weaving process, so that the color of the cloth can be automatically determined by a user, manual yarn changing is not needed, and the weaving efficiency is high; meanwhile, the fabric is formed by three layers of warps in an alternating mode, so that the woven fabric is firmer and more wear-resistant, and the service life of the fabric is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a guide wheel is arranged between the heald frame module 1 and the winding roller, and the guide wheel includes an upper guide wheel, a middle guide wheel and a lower guide wheel, which are respectively arranged in an upper-middle-lower order corresponding to the front layer warp 111, the middle layer warp 121 and the rear layer warp 131; the guide wheel is provided with a wire groove, and the warp yarns are wound on the guide wheel through the wire groove. The guide wheel can provide a guide effect for the warp yarns, and the condition that the warp yarns are intertwined to influence weaving in the weaving process due to the change of the vertical positions of the warp yarns is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a telescopic rod is arranged between the beating-up plate and the cloth winding roller, the telescopic rods are two groups of telescopic rods which are oppositely telescopic, and the telescopic rods are distributed up and down; the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a magnetic material, and the shuttle is made of the magnetic material. The shuttle can be adsorbed at the end part of the telescopic rod through the force to drive weft yarns to penetrate in and out, so that the passing-in and passing-out precision of the weft yarns can be ensured, and the weaving efficiency can be improved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, a roller is disposed at an opening of the telescopic slot, one side of the roller contacts with an inner side of the telescopic slot, and the other side of the roller contacts with an outer side of the electric telescopic rod. The roller can reduce the telescopic link with the friction between the flexible groove improves the smoothness that the heald frame removed, further improves the efficiency of weaving.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the subject matter of the invention is to be construed in all aspects and as broadly as possible, and all changes, equivalents and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

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