Power receiving member and process cartridge

文档序号:1672398 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 动力接收部件以及处理盒 (Power receiving member and process cartridge ) 是由 曾丽坤 彭天生 吴连俊 丁戈明 罗琴 于 2019-05-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供动力接收部件以及处理盒,动力接收部件用于粉仓或废粉仓或处理盒,粉仓或废粉仓或处理盒可拆卸的安装于电子成像装置,所述粉仓或废粉仓或处理盒内包含旋转辊,所述动力接收部件包含:驱动头,所述驱动头用于从电子成像装置接收动力;十字联轴,所述十字联轴一端从所述驱动头接收动力,另一端传递动力以驱动所述旋转辊;所述动力接收部件包含限位部分,当位于第一位置时所述限位部分使所述驱动头不能活动,当位于第二位置时所述驱动头可以活动。本申请提供的动力接收部件可以与电子成像装置上的旋转驱动力传递部件啮合,从而将旋转驱动力从电子成像装置传递到处理盒,解决了现有动力接收部件不能始终与电子成像装置保持啮合的问题。(The invention provides a power receiving part and a processing box, wherein the power receiving part is used for a powder bin or a waste powder bin or the processing box, the powder bin or the waste powder bin or the processing box is detachably arranged on an electronic imaging device, a rotating roller is arranged in the powder bin or the waste powder bin or the processing box, and the power receiving part comprises: a drive head for receiving power from an electronic imaging device; a cross coupling, one end of which receives power from the driving head and the other end of which transmits power to drive the rotary roller; the power receiving member includes a limit portion that disables the drive head when in a first position and enables the drive head to move when in a second position. The application provides a power receiving part can mesh with the last rotational drive power transmission part of electronic image device to transmit rotational drive power to the processing box from electronic image device, solved current power receiving part and can not keep in touch with electronic image device all the time problem.)

1. A power receiving member for a powder hopper or a waste powder hopper or a process cartridge detachably mountable to an electrophotographic apparatus, the powder hopper or the waste powder hopper or the process cartridge including a rotating roller therein, the power receiving member comprising:

a drive head for receiving power from an electronic imaging device;

a cross coupling, one end of which receives power from the driving head and the other end of which transmits power to drive the rotary roller;

wherein the power receiving member includes a stopper portion that disables the drive head when in the first position and enables the drive head to move when in the second position.

2. The power receiving component of claim 1, wherein the power receiving component comprises an end cap.

3. The power receiving component of claim 2, wherein the retainer portion is connected to the end cap by an elastic member.

4. The power receiving element as claimed in claim 2, wherein an opening is provided in the end cover, and a projection of the driving head onto a plane perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the process cartridge at least partially coincides with the opening.

5. The power receiving component of claim 2, wherein the end cap is formed of two parts.

6. The power receiving element as claimed in claim 5, wherein the end cap includes a first end cap and a second end cap, the first end cap being fixed to the second end cap, the second end cap being fixed to the process cartridge.

7. The power receiving component of claim 6, wherein the second end cap is provided with a window configured to adjust the position of the drive head, the spider and the retainer portion.

8. The power receiving component of claim 1, wherein the drive head is coupled to the first and second mounting portions, and the retainer portion is provided with a retainer post that contacts the first and second mounting portions when in the first position to prevent movement of the drive head; when the driving head is located at the second position, the positioning column is not in contact with the first fixing part and the second fixing part, so that the driving head is not abutted and restricted by the limiting column.

9. The power receiving component of claim 8, wherein the first securing portion is perpendicular to the second securing portion.

10. The power receiving component of claim 8, wherein the second position is closer to an interior of the powder hopper or waste powder hopper or process cartridge than the first position.

11. The power receiving component of claim 8, wherein the power receiving component comprises a resilient member that has a tendency to urge the position of the retainer portion toward the position of the retainer portion when in the second position.

12. The power receiving member according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising a third position in which the projections of the driving head and the stopper portion on the side walls at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge are the same distance when located at the first position and the second position; when the driving head is located at the third position, the projection distances of the driving head and the limiting part on the side walls at the two ends of the length direction of the processing box are different from the first position and the second position.

13. The power receiving part as claimed in claim 12, wherein a distance of projection of the driving head and the stopper portion on the side walls at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge is shorter in the third position than in the first position and the second position.

14. A powder hopper comprising a developer roller, characterized in that the powder hopper comprises a power receiving member according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

15. A waste bin containing a photosensitive drum, wherein the waste bin contains a power receiving component according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

16. A process cartridge characterized by:

the process cartridge comprising the powder hopper as recited in claim 14 and a photosensitive drum;

or the process cartridge comprises the waste toner hopper as claimed in claim 15 and a developing roller.

17. A powder hopper according to claim 14 or a waste powder hopper according to claim 15, wherein the surface of the power receiving member is covered with a protective cover.

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention belongs to the field of electronic imaging, and relates to a power receiving part, in particular to a processing box comprising the power receiving part.

[ background of the invention ]

Process cartridges are widely used as replaceable consumables in electronic image forming apparatuses such as printers, copiers, and the like. The electronic imaging device mainly works in the following processes in the imaging process: the charging assembly charges the photosensitive member surface with a uniform predetermined charge; forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive member having a predetermined charge after exposure treatment; the developing component sends the developer to the photosensitive component to develop the electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photosensitive component; after the transfer, the developer on the electrostatic latent image is transferred to an image recording medium such as a paper sheet; the cleaning assembly cleans the incompletely transferred developer on the photosensitive member surface to let the photosensitive member enter the next charging, i.e., the next cycle process.

During this cycle, the process cartridge portion includes at least a charging member for charging the photosensitive member, and a developing member for supplying the photosensitive member with the developer. In the prior art, the photosensitive member is a photosensitive drum, and the developing member is a developing roller. The process cartridge itself does not contain a driving force generating part such as a motor, but receives a rotational driving force from the electronic image forming apparatus on which it is located. Because the processing box is a replaceable consumable used on the electronic imaging device, the processing box can be replaced independently for ensuring that a common user can easily, and the power receiving part arranged on the processing box and the rotary driving force transmission part arranged on the electronic imaging device can be coupled when transmitting the rotary driving force when receiving the rotary driving force and can be separated when not transmitting the rotary driving force.

Generally, in a process cartridge, a photosensitive member photosensitive drum for generating an electrostatic latent image of a developer, a developing member developing roller for supplying the developer to the photosensitive member, an agitating frame for agitating the developer, an agitating frame for supplying the developer to the developing member, and a charging member charging roller for charging the photosensitive member in some types of process cartridges are rotatable like a roller-like structure and are therefore collectively called a rotating roller. The power receiving part can be arranged on any rotating roller and transmits the rotating driving force to other rotating rollers through a gear set, or directly drives the gear set to drive each rotating roller.

In the prior art, the developer, the developing roller and the like are disposed in the powder hopper, and the photosensitive drum and the collected printing waste powder are disposed in the waste powder hopper. Of course, there are some waste powder bins in which the waste powder collecting portion is not provided in the process cartridge. Usually, the powder bin and the waste powder bin are connected into a whole to be installed in the electronic imaging device, but some models are designed to be split, namely, the powder bin and the waste powder bin are installed in the electronic imaging device separately. The present invention is only exemplified by an integral structure.

For a color processing box, because all color processing boxes are not needed to participate in partial color imaging, in order to prevent the developing part and the photosensitive part from being pressed to damage and affect imaging due to long-time mutual contact, or prevent the developing part and the photosensitive part from being damaged due to mutual friction, a method of separating a roller and a drum is adopted in the prior art when the color processing box does not work, as shown in fig. 2, namely, a powder bin containing a developing component and a developer and a waste powder bin containing the photosensitive part and the collected waste developer are subjected to relative movement, so that the developing component is not contacted with the photosensitive component any more. In the invention, the powder bin is only used for driving the developing component to move, of course, the waste powder bin can be used for driving the photosensitive component to move relative to the developing component, and the principle is the same, so that the detailed description is omitted.

When the powder bin and the developing element move, if a fixed power receiving part is arranged on the powder bin, when the power receiving part is loosely connected with the electronic imaging device, although the power receiving part is easy to disengage, the power receiving part is difficult to re-engage when the powder bin moves back to continue working; when the power receiving member and the electrophotographic apparatus are tightly connected, it is liable to cause the disengagement failure to prevent the separation operation of the roller drum. It is therefore necessary to provide a power receiving member that remains engaged with the electrophotographic image forming apparatus throughout the separation of the roller drums. It is difficult to ensure engagement when the process cartridge is first loaded if a cross-coupling or the like is simply used, so that the power receiving part and the electronic image forming apparatus cannot be engaged at all times.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention provides a power receiving part mounted on a processing box, which solves the problem that the existing power receiving part cannot be always kept engaged with an electronic imaging device.

A power receiving member for a powder hopper or a waste powder hopper or a process cartridge detachably mountable to an electrophotographic apparatus, the powder hopper or the waste powder hopper or the process cartridge including a rotating roller therein, the power receiving member comprising:

a drive head for receiving power from an electronic imaging device;

a cross coupling, one end of which receives power from the driving head and the other end of which transmits power to drive the rotary roller;

the power receiving member includes a limit portion that disables the drive head when in a first position and enables the drive head to move when in a second position.

Preferably, the power receiving part includes an end cover.

Preferably, the stopper portion is connected to the end cap by an elastic member.

Preferably, the end cover is provided with an opening, and a projection of the driving head and the opening on a plane perpendicular to the length direction of the processing box at least partially coincides.

Preferably, the end cap is constructed in two parts.

Preferably, the end caps include a first end cap and a second end cap, the first end cap is fixed to the second end cap, and the second end cap is fixed to the process cartridge.

Preferably, the second end cap is provided with windows configured to adjust the positions of the drive head, the spider and the stop portion.

Preferably, the driving head is connected with the first fixing part and the second fixing part, the limiting part is provided with a limiting column, and when the limiting column is located at the first position, the limiting column is in contact with the first fixing part and the second fixing part so as to prevent the driving head from moving; when the driving head is located at the second position, the positioning column is not in contact with the first fixing part and the second fixing part, so that the driving head is not abutted and restricted by the limiting column.

Preferably, the first fixing portion is perpendicular to the second fixing portion.

Preferably, the second position is closer to the interior of the powder hopper or waste powder hopper or process cartridge than the first position.

Preferably, the power receiving part comprises an elastic member, and when the power receiving part is located at the second position, the elastic member has a tendency to push the position where the stopper part is located when the stopper part is located at the first position to move.

Preferably, the power receiving part further includes a third position, and when the power receiving part is located at the first position and the second position, the projection distances of the driving head and the limiting part on the side walls at the two ends of the length direction of the processing box are the same; when the driving head is located at the third position, the projection distances of the driving head and the limiting part on the side walls at the two ends of the length direction of the processing box are different from the first position and the second position.

Preferably, the projection distance of the driving head and the stopper portion on the side walls at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge is shorter in the third position than in the first position and the second position.

A powder bin comprises a developing roller, and the powder bin comprises the power receiving component.

A waste powder bin comprises a photosensitive drum, and the waste powder bin comprises the power receiving component.

A processing box comprises the powder bin and the photosensitive drum; or

The processing box comprises the waste powder bin and the developing roller.

Preferably, in the above-described powder hopper or the above-described waste powder hopper, the surface of the power receiving member is covered with a protective cover.

Has the advantages that:

the application provides a power receiving part can mesh with the last rotational drive power transmission part of electronic image device to transmit rotational drive power to the processing box from electronic image device, solved current power receiving part and can not keep in touch with electronic image device all the time problem.

The features and advantages of the power receiving component described in the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the drawings and the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a process in which a process cartridge is loaded into an electronic image forming apparatus;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure in which a process cartridge developing member and a photosensitive member can be contacted and separated;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the process cartridge;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first frame;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the first frame when not installed in the electronic imaging device;

FIGS. 6 and 7 are schematic views showing a process of loading the process cartridge into the electronic image forming apparatus;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of the first frame after it has been installed in the electronic imaging device;

fig. 9 and 10 are perspective views of the first frame with the driving head at one end and with detached side wall parts;

FIGS. 11 and 12 show relative movement between the front and rear restricting portions and the first and second fixing portions;

FIGS. 13 and 14 are schematic diagrams showing the movement positions of the driving heads before and after the separation of the roller drums;

fig. 15 and 16 are schematic structural views of the end cover shield;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view of another end cap configuration.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention. Given the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the electrophotographic apparatus, a driving member for driving the developing roller is located at a fixed position, and a power receiving member of the process cartridge, which performs the roller-drum separation, is moved relative to the driving member during the roller-drum separation. It is therefore necessary to use a power receiving part that can be moved. The problem that this application mainly solves is how to guarantee this can movable power receiving part engages with driving part directly after the processing box is loaded into the electronic image forming apparatus; the movable power receiving part is always meshed with the driving part in the roller drum separation process; the power receiving member can be restored and held at the same position as that at the time of loading when the process cartridge is taken out, thereby ensuring smooth engagement at the time of loading the process cartridge next time.

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