Rotation control device of rake

文档序号:1677153 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种搂草机的旋转控制装置 (Rotation control device of rake ) 是由 刘繁华 刘丹 于柯 马伟 付宗宗 李鹏 高梓源 田凡 于 2019-10-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明的一种搂草机的旋转控制装置,属于搂草机技术领域,包括壳体、上盖和传动轴,壳体和上盖配合构成空腔,空腔内设有行程座,行程座和上盖的中心处均开有贯穿的六边形孔,六边形孔内设有六边形的固定杆,固定杆的下端与搂草机的机架固定连接,上盖和行程座通过固定杆进行固定,上盖上设有横向的轴孔,上盖内设有锥形齿轮,壳体侧壁上开有多个侧孔,侧孔内设有连接杆,连接杆穿过侧孔与行程座固定连接,连接杆通过转换装置与行程座固定连接,锥形齿轮与壳体螺栓连接,此设计的控制装置安装在搂草机的机架上,整体安装稳定,锥形齿轮带动壳体整体转动进一步带动连接杆转动,从而实现搂草,此装置结构紧凑稳定,旋转式搂草,搂草效率高。(The invention discloses a rotary control device of a rake, which belongs to the technical field of rakes and comprises a shell, an upper cover and a transmission shaft, wherein the shell and the upper cover are matched to form a cavity, a stroke seat is arranged in the cavity, through hexagonal holes are formed in the centers of the stroke seat and the upper cover, hexagonal fixing rods are arranged in the hexagonal holes, the lower ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a rack of the rake, the upper cover and the stroke seat are fixed through the fixing rods, a transverse shaft hole is formed in the upper cover, a conical gear is arranged in the upper cover, a plurality of side holes are formed in the side wall of the shell, connecting rods are arranged in the side holes, the connecting rods penetrate through the side holes and are fixedly connected with the stroke seat, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the stroke seat through a conversion device and are connected with bolts of the shell, the control device is installed on the rack of the rake and is stable in overall installation, the conical gear, therefore, grass raking is realized, the device is compact and stable in structure, grass raking is performed in a rotary mode, and grass raking efficiency is high.)

1. A rotary control device of rake, its characterized in that: including casing, upper cover and transmission shaft, casing and upper cover cooperation constitute the cavity, be equipped with the stroke seat in the cavity, the hexagonal hole that runs through is all opened in the center department of stroke seat and upper cover, the downthehole hexagonal dead lever that is equipped with of hexagon, the lower extreme of dead lever and the frame fixed connection of rake, upper cover and stroke seat are fixed through the dead lever, on cover and be equipped with horizontal shaft hole, be equipped with conical gear in the upper cover, it has a plurality of side openings to open on the casing lateral wall, be equipped with the connecting rod in the side opening, the connecting rod passes side opening and stroke seat fixed connection, be equipped with conversion equipment on the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through conversion equipment and stroke seat fixed connection, conical gear and casing bolted connection.

2. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: and a transmission shaft of the upper cover is arranged in the shaft hole and is in meshing transmission with the conical gear.

3. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: the stroke seat is provided with a stroke groove which is a single-cycle sinusoidal stroke.

4. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: the conversion device comprises a connecting piece and a stroke bearing, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the stroke bearing is rotatably connected with the connecting piece.

5. A rake rotation control according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: the stroke bearing is clamped with the stroke groove and slides along the stroke groove.

6. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: and a connecting bearing is arranged above the stroke seat, and the bevel gear is rotationally connected with the stroke seat through the connecting bearing.

7. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of stroke seat is equipped with the cavity, the lower extreme of casing stretches out to the cavity of stroke seat in, be equipped with the connection bearing between the inner wall of the cavity of casing lower extreme and stroke seat and rotate and be connected.

8. A rake rotation control according to claim 1, wherein: the upper cover is provided with a plurality of counter bores, the upper section of the stroke seat is provided with a plurality of threaded holes in one-to-one correspondence, and the upper cover is fixedly connected with the stroke seat through bolts.

9. A rotary control of a rake according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the axis of the travel bearing and the axis of the connecting rod are parallel but not collinear.

10. A rotary control of a rake according to claim 1 or 4, wherein: the side hole of the shell is provided with a rod sleeve, the rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the shell, the connecting rod penetrates through the rod sleeve to enter the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is attached to the inner wall of the rod sleeve.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rakes, and particularly relates to a rotary control device of a rake.

Background

The rake is a grass harvesting machine which rakes grass scattered on the ground into grass strips. The purpose of raking is to fully dry the grass and facilitate the collection of hay. The rakes can be divided into two broad categories, transverse and lateral, according to the relationship between the direction of the swath and the direction of advance of the implement.

The working parts are a row of circular arc or spiral spring teeth which are transversely arranged side by side. During operation, the tips of the elastic teeth of the rake touch the ground, and grass cut by the mower is paved and raked into transverse swaths (namely, the swaths are vertical to the advancing direction of the mower). The grass strips are compact, so that the drying is not facilitated, and the grass strips are mixed with a large amount of impurities, are not neat and are not beneficial to subsequent operation. The operation speed is also low, generally 4-5 km/h. The size of the raked swath of the rake type can be manually controlled and is generally used for natural grasslands with low yield.

Rakes are typically controlled by mechanical drive control mechanisms, so a continuous cycle control mechanism is particularly important on rakes

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that a rotary raking control mechanism of a raking machine in the prior art is poor in control effect, unstable in raking, unsmooth in turning and the like.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the invention discloses a rotary control device of a rake, which comprises a shell, an upper cover and a transmission shaft, wherein the shell and the upper cover are matched to form a cavity, a stroke seat is arranged in the cavity, through hexagonal holes are formed in the centers of the stroke seat and the upper cover, hexagonal fixing rods are arranged in the hexagonal holes, the lower ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a rack of the rake, the upper cover and the stroke seat are fixed through the fixing rods, a transverse shaft hole is formed in the upper cover, a conical gear is arranged in the upper cover, a plurality of side holes are formed in the side wall of the shell, a connecting rod is arranged in each side hole, the connecting rod penetrates through the side hole and is fixedly connected with the stroke seat, a conversion device is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the stroke seat through.

Preferably, the transmission shaft of the upper cover is arranged in the shaft hole, and the transmission shaft is in meshing transmission with the conical gear.

Preferably, the stroke seat is provided with a stroke groove which is a single-cycle sinusoidal stroke.

Preferably, the conversion device comprises a connecting piece and a stroke bearing, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the stroke bearing is rotatably connected with the connecting piece.

Preferably, the stroke bearing is in snap fit with the stroke slot, and the stroke bearing slides along the stroke slot.

Preferably, a connecting bearing is arranged above the stroke seat, and the bevel gear is rotatably connected with the stroke seat through the connecting bearing.

Preferably, the lower end of the stroke seat is provided with a cavity, the lower end of the shell extends into the cavity of the stroke seat, and a connecting bearing is arranged between the lower end of the shell and the inner wall of the cavity of the stroke seat for rotating connection.

Preferably, the upper cover is provided with a plurality of counter bores, the upper section of the stroke seat is provided with a plurality of threaded holes in one-to-one correspondence, and the upper cover is fixedly connected with the stroke seat through bolts.

Preferably, the axis of the travel bearing and the axis of the connecting rod are parallel to each other but not collinear.

Preferably, a rod sleeve is arranged on the side hole of the shell and fixedly connected with the shell, the connecting rod penetrates through the rod sleeve to enter the shell, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is attached to the inner wall of the rod sleeve.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention relates to a rotary control device of a rake, which comprises a shell, an upper cover and a transmission shaft, wherein the shell and the upper cover are matched to form a cavity, a stroke seat is arranged in the cavity, the centers of the stroke seat and the upper cover are respectively provided with a through hexagonal hole, a hexagonal fixing rod is arranged in the hexagonal hole, the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a rack of the rake, the upper cover and the stroke seat are fixed through the fixing rod, the upper cover is provided with a transverse shaft hole, a conical gear is arranged in the upper cover, the side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of side holes, a connecting rod is arranged in each side hole, the connecting rod penetrates through the side hole and is fixedly connected with the stroke seat, a conversion device is arranged on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the stroke seat through the conversion device, the conical gear is connected with a shell bolt, the control device is arranged on the rack of the rake, therefore, grass raking is realized, the device is compact and stable in structure, grass raking is performed in a rotary mode, and grass raking efficiency is high.

(2) According to the rotation control device of the rake, the transmission shaft of the upper cover is arranged in the shaft hole, the transmission shaft is in meshed transmission with the conical gear, the conical gear is provided with kinetic energy through the external transmission shaft, and the connecting rod is further driven to do circular motion around the stroke seat to rake grass.

(3) According to the rotary control device of the rake, the stroke groove is formed in the stroke seat and is a single-cycle sinusoidal stroke, the rotary control device rotates one circle, the connecting rod carries out one-time rake action, and the rake is efficient and stable.

(4) According to the rotary control device of the rake, the conversion device comprises the connecting piece and the stroke bearing, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the stroke bearing is rotatably connected with the connecting piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the rotary control of a rake of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a rotary control of a rake of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary control of a rake of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the rotary control of the rake of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the upper cover of the rotary control of the rake of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stroke seat of the rotary control of the rake of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the switching device of the rotary control of the rake of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

100. a housing; 110. a stroke seat; 111. a hexagonal hole; 112. fixing the rod; 113. a stroke slot; 114. a cavity; 120. a side hole; 121. a connecting rod; 130. a conversion device; 131. a connecting member; 132. a stroke bearing; 140. connecting a bearing; 150. a rod sleeve;

200. an upper cover; 210. a shaft hole; 220. a bevel gear; 230. a counter bore;

300. a drive shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

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