Cable winding and unwinding device

文档序号:1681623 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电缆的收放装置 (Cable winding and unwinding device ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2018-06-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电缆收放装置技术领域,且公开了一种电缆的收放装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定连接有第一支撑架和第二支撑架,所述第二支撑架右端的中部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴。该电缆的收放装置,通过设置的收卷器,在电机的作用下,能够进行对电缆的收放工作,解决了人力转动收卷器费时费力的问题,通过设置滑杆,在滑套的作用下,能够使弧形板对电缆的搭接,避免了电缆会左右的晃动,导致在收卷时电缆不能够整齐的进行收卷,导致线路的混乱,通通过设置的支杆,在弹簧的作用下,能够对装置的进行有效的减震,保证了在遇到坑洼路段时,对装置有效的减缓,更加方便使工作人员对装置的移动。(The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding and unwinding devices, and discloses a cable winding and unwinding device which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a first support frame and a second support frame, the middle part of the right end of the second support frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. This winding and unwinding devices of cable, through the winder that sets up, under the effect of motor, can carry out the winding and unwinding work to the cable, the problem that the manpower rotated the winder and wasted time and energy is solved, through setting up the slide bar, under the effect of sliding sleeve, can make the overlap joint of arc to the cable, rocking about having avoided the cable can be controlled, lead to the cable can not be orderly when the rolling to carry out the rolling, lead to the confusion of circuit, lead to through the branch that sets up, under the effect of spring, can be to the effectual shock attenuation of carrying on of device, guaranteed when meetting hole road section, effectually slow down the device, more conveniently make the removal of staff to the device.)

1. The utility model provides a cable winding and unwinding devices, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first support frame (2) and a second support frame (3), the middle of the right end of the second support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through and extends into the first support frame (2), bearings (6) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the rotating shaft (5), the two bearings (6) are respectively embedded in the middle of the first support frame (2) and the middle of the second support frame (3), a winder (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of the middle of the rotating shaft (5), supports (8) are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3), one ends, far away from the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3), of the supports (8) are fixedly connected with slide bars (9), a sliding sleeve (10) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (9), and an arc-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (10);

the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (12) in four edges of base (1) bottom, two relative branch (13) of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (12), diaphragm (14) have been cup jointed in the lower extreme activity of the surface of branch (13), fixedly connected with spring (15) between the top of diaphragm (14) and fixed plate (12), the outside at branch (13) is cup jointed in the activity of spring (15), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (16) of diaphragm (14), gyro wheel (17) have been handed over through the destopper to the lower extreme of supporting seat (16).

2. A cable reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped frame (11) is semicircular, and the opening of the arc-shaped frame (11) faces upwards.

3. A cable reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (9) is located right ahead of the winder (7), and a gap is reserved between the winder (7) and the sliding rod (9).

4. A cable reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter value of the roller (17) is smaller than the distance value between the two support rods (13), and a gap is reserved between the outer surface of the roller (17) and the bottom of the transverse plate (14).

5. A cable reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a certain distance is reserved between the two ends of the winder (7) and the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3), and the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3) are identical in shape and size.

6. A cable reel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side face of the second support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (18), and the top of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable winding and unwinding devices, in particular to a cable winding and unwinding device.

Background

The wire and cable industry is the second industry in China next to the automobile industry, and both the product variety satisfaction rate and the domestic market share rate exceed 90%. In the world, the total output value of electric wires and cables in China exceeds the United states, the electric wires and cables become the first large electric wire and cable producing country in the world, the number of newly added enterprises is continuously increased along with the high-speed development of the electric wire and cable industry in China, and the overall technical level of the industry is greatly improved.

When carrying out the construction of cable, can all utilize winding and unwinding devices, winding and unwinding devices current at present, the manual work of adoption rotates, very hard, and when winding and unwinding, rocking about the cable can, lead to the cable can not be orderly when the rolling carrying out the rolling, lead to the confusion of circuit, the great area that occupies, lead to sometimes winding and unwinding devices can't carry out complete winding with the cable, the inefficiency of work, when the removal to the device, need several people to go on together can just with the device transfer to the car, take trouble hard, very inconvenience, when meetting hole hollow highway section, it is more hard.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cable winding and unwinding device which has the advantages of convenience in winding, tidiness in winding, space saving, convenience in moving, time saving and labor saving and the like, and solves the problems that the existing winding and unwinding device is labor-consuming due to the fact that manual operation is adopted for rotating, cables can swing left and right during winding and unwinding, the cables cannot be wound neatly during winding, the lines are disordered, the occupied area is large, the cable cannot be wound completely by the winding and unwinding device sometimes, the working efficiency is low, when the device is moved, the device can be transferred to a vehicle only by needing a plurality of people, the trouble and labor are wasted, and the problem is very inconvenient and is more labor-consuming when the device meets a hollow road section.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of convenient rolling, tidy rolling, space saving, convenient movement, time saving and labor saving, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a winding and unwinding devices of cable, includes the base, the first support frame of top fixedly connected with and the second support frame of base, the middle part fixedly connected with motor of second support frame right-hand member, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the pivot runs through and extends to the inside of first support frame, the surface at pivot both ends is all fixed the bearing that has cup jointed, and two bearings inlay the middle part at first support frame and second support frame respectively, the surface fixing at pivot middle part has cup jointed the winder, the equal fixedly connected with support in front of first support frame and second support frame, the one end fixedly connected with slide bar that first support frame and second supported is kept away from to the support, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed in the surface activity of slide bar, the top fixedly connected with arc frame of the surface of sliding sleeve.

The equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in four edges of base bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate two branches that go out relatively, the diaphragm has been cup jointed in the lower extreme activity of the surface of branch, fixedly connected with spring between the top of diaphragm and the fixed plate, the spring activity cup joints the outside at branch, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of diaphragm, the lower extreme of supporting seat has the gyro wheel through the handing-over of bolt that disappears.

Preferably, the arc-shaped frame is semicircular, and the opening of the arc-shaped frame faces upwards.

Preferably, the sliding rod is located right in front of the winder, and a gap is reserved between the winder and the sliding rod.

Preferably, the diameter value of the roller is smaller than the distance value between the two supporting rods, and a gap is reserved between the outer surface of the roller and the bottom of the transverse plate.

Preferably, a certain distance is reserved between the two ends of the winder and the first support frame and between the two ends of the winder and the second support frame, and the first support frame and the second support frame are the same in shape and size.

Preferably, the second support frame has a side fixedly connected with a support plate, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cable winding and unwinding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this winding and unwinding devices of cable through the winder that sets up, under the effect of motor, can carry out the receive and release work to the cable, has solved the manpower and has rotated the problem that the winder wastes time and energy, through setting up the slide bar, under the effect of sliding sleeve, can make the overlap joint of arc to the cable, has avoided rocking about the cable can, leads to cable can not orderly rolling when the rolling, leads to the confusion of circuit.

2. This winding and unwinding devices of cable, through the gyro wheel that sets up, under the effect of supporting seat, can remove the device, made things convenient for the transfer of staff to the device, solved need several people to go on together can just can with the device transfer to the car on, it is hard to take trouble, unusual inconvenient problem, through the branch that sets up, under the effect of spring, can be to the effectual shock attenuation of carrying out of device, guaranteed when meetting hole road section, effectually slow down the device, make things convenient for the removal of staff to the device more.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a front view of the retractor according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structural formula at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first support frame 2, a second support frame 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a bearing 6, a winder 7, a support 8, a sliding rod 9, a sliding sleeve 10, an arc-shaped frame 11, a fixing plate 12, a supporting rod 13, a transverse plate 14, a spring 15, a supporting seat 16, a roller 17 and a supporting plate 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a cable winding and unwinding device comprises a base 1, a first support frame 2 and a second support frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second support frame 3, the top of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a motor 4, the motor 4 can be effectively supported, and the stability of the motor 4 during operation is ensured, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the second support frame 3, the cable winding and unwinding operation can be performed, so that the problem that the manual winding device 7 wastes time and labor is solved, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates and extends into the first support frame 2, bearings 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft 5, the two bearings 6 are respectively embedded in the middle portions of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, the winder 7 is fixedly sleeved on, a certain distance is left between the two ends of the winder 7 and the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, so that the winder 7 is prevented from rubbing with the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 when rotating, the flexibility of the winder 7 when working is ensured, the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are the same in shape and size and can effectively support the winder 7, the front surfaces of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 are fixedly connected with a support 8, one end of the support 8, far away from the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, is fixedly connected with a slide rod 9, the slide rod 9 is positioned in front of the winder 7, a gap is reserved between the winder 7 and the slide rod 9, the friction between the slide sleeve 10 and the winder 7 when sliding is avoided, the effective work of the slide sleeve 10 is ensured, the slide sleeve 10 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 9, the arc-shaped frame 11 is fixedly connected on the top of the outer surface of, the shape of arc frame 11 is the semicircle form, and the opening of arc frame 11 up, can carry on spacingly to the cable, and what control when having avoided the cable rolling rocks, leads to the cable can not orderly rolling when the rolling, makes the chaotic winding of circuit, has guaranteed the stability when rolling the cable, more neat after the rolling.

Equal fixedly connected with fixed plate 12 in four edges of base 1 bottom, two relative branches 13 of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 12, diaphragm 14 has been cup jointed in the lower extreme activity of the surface of branch 13, fixedly connected with spring 15 between the top of diaphragm 14 and fixed plate 12, spring 15 activity cup joints the outside at branch 13, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat 16 of diaphragm 14, the lower extreme of supporting seat 16 has gyro wheel 17 through the joining of the bolt that disappears, the diameter value of gyro wheel 17 is less than the distance value between two branch 13, when having avoided spring 15 to subtract the device, branch 13 moves down and the condition of bumping between gyro wheel 17, the effective removal to the device has been guaranteed, and leave the clearance between the surface of gyro wheel 17 and the bottom of diaphragm 14, the friction has been avoided taking place between gyro wheel 17 and the diaphragm 14, the flexibility of gyro wheel 17 has been guaranteed.

During operation, place the one end of cable on arc frame 11, starter motor 4, pivot 5 drives the winder 7 and sets up the rotation, carries out the rolling work to the cable, and during the rolling, arc frame 11 carries out the removal about along with the removal of cable position on winder 7, and sliding sleeve 10 and slide bar 9 are sliding in the cooperation, guarantee the flexibility of arc frame 11, and when removing, branch 13 is the removal from top to bottom under the effect of spring 15, slows down the device, makes the stable travel of device.

In conclusion, the cable winding and unwinding device can perform the cable winding and unwinding work under the action of the motor 4 through the winding device 7, so that the problem that the winding device 7 is time-consuming and labor-consuming when rotated by manpower is solved, the sliding rod 9 can be used for enabling the arc-shaped frame 11 to be in lap joint with the cable under the action of the sliding sleeve 10, the cable is prevented from shaking left and right, the cable cannot be wound neatly during winding, the circuit is disordered, the device can be moved under the action of the supporting seat 16 through the arranged roller 17, the device is convenient to transfer by workers, the problems that the device can be transferred to a vehicle only by a plurality of people, the trouble and labor are wasted and the inconvenience is caused are solved, the device can be effectively damped under the action of the spring 15 through the arranged supporting rod 13, and the problem that when the device is in a hollow road section is guaranteed, to the effectual slowing down of device, make things convenient for the removal that makes the staff to the device more, current winding and unwinding devices has been solved, the manual work of adoption rotates, very hard, and when receiving and unwinding, rocking about the cable can, lead to the cable can not be orderly when the rolling to carry out the rolling, lead to the confusion of circuit, the great area that occupies, lead to sometimes that winding and unwinding devices can't carry out complete winding with the cable, the inefficiency of work, when the removal to the device, need several people to go on can just can with the device transfer to the car together, it is hard to take trouble, very inconvenience, when meetting hole hollow highway section, more hard problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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