Excavator with suspension arm

文档序号:1684039 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带有吊臂的挖掘机 (Excavator with suspension arm ) 是由 陈文锋 林少伟 陈东辉 吴永安 余远波 陈东群 胡国斌 江嘉欣 陈鑑 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明实施例公开了一种带有吊臂的挖掘机,用于解决现有偏僻地区的电线杆或电线塔一般采用人工施工进行安装,造成施工效率低下且带有一定安全隐患的技术问题。本发明实施例包括挖掘机主体,所述挖掘机主体上设置有机械臂,所述机械臂上设置有挖斗,所述挖斗的外侧壁上可拆卸连接有吊臂,所述吊臂远离所述挖斗的一端设置有活动环。本实施例中,利用在现有的挖掘机的挖斗上加装一个用于吊起电线杆或电线塔的吊臂,在吊臂上安装可以挂设绳索的活动环,利用挖掘机控制绳索移动电线杆或电线塔,可以大大增加电线杆或电线塔的安装效率,加快施工进度,节省人力。(The embodiment of the invention discloses an excavator with a suspension arm, which is used for solving the technical problems of low construction efficiency and certain potential safety hazard caused by the fact that a telegraph pole or a wire tower in a remote area is generally installed by manual construction. The excavator comprises an excavator main body, wherein a mechanical arm is arranged on the excavator main body, an excavator bucket is arranged on the mechanical arm, a suspension arm is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the excavator bucket, and a movable ring is arranged at one end, far away from the excavator bucket, of the suspension arm. In this embodiment, utilize and install an additional davit that is used for hoisting wire pole or electric wire tower on the bucket of current excavator, install the movable ring that can hang the rope on the davit, utilize excavator control rope to remove wire pole or electric wire tower, can greatly increased wire pole or electric wire tower's installation effectiveness for the construction progress, use manpower sparingly.)

1. The excavator with the suspension arm is characterized by comprising an excavator main body, wherein the excavator main body is provided with a mechanical arm, an excavator bucket is arranged on the mechanical arm, the outer side wall of the excavator bucket is detachably connected with the suspension arm, and one end, far away from the excavator bucket, of the suspension arm is provided with a movable ring.

2. The excavator with boom of claim 1, further comprising three screws and three nuts;

the outer side wall of the bucket is provided with three first round holes which are distributed in a triangular mode, one end, close to the bucket, of the suspension arm is provided with three second round holes matched with the first round holes, the inner side wall of the bucket is provided with a threaded gasket, two screws penetrate through the second round holes, the first round holes and the threaded gasket and then are in threaded connection with nuts, and one screw penetrates through the second round holes, the first round holes and the nuts and is in threaded connection.

3. The excavator with boom of claim 1, wherein a wire rope is hung on the movable ring.

4. The excavator with boom of claim 1, wherein the excavator body is further provided with a track thereon;

the crawler belts are arranged on two sides of the excavator main body respectively and symmetrically.

5. The excavator with boom of claim 1, wherein the movable ring is removably attached to the boom.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power grid equipment installation, in particular to an excavator with a suspension arm.

Background

In the existing breeding industry in a plurality of rural remote areas, the power supply line can only be erected beside a field path or a pond dike, and a large-scale boom hoisting machine can not enter a working site at all. In the past, the method of erecting the vertical tower by using a manual towing rod has been used, but the method has low efficiency, greatly increases the construction difficulty, cannot ensure the construction progress and has great safety risks.

The existing method of adopting an artificial towing rod to erect the pole beside a field path or a pond dike has the following defects:

1. the manual pole setting is founded the tower, and single pole setting is founded the tower and is needed many people to cooperate, consumes more manpower.

2. The standard weight of a 12 meter portland cement pole is 1070 kilograms. In the pole erecting process, a plurality of people are required to lift the upper end of the holding pole and pull the traction rope to enable the pole to rise slowly. The labor intensity of the process is very high, the requirements on the physical quality and the skill of the opposite-pole personnel are high, and the operation risk is high.

3. The manual vertical rod erecting tower is adopted, the number of the vertical rods and the vertical tower in the working time often cannot meet the requirement of the engineering progress, and the result of slow construction progress is caused.

Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is an important subject of research by those skilled in the art to find an excavator with a boom.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention discloses an excavator with a suspension arm, which is used for solving the technical problems of low construction efficiency and certain potential safety hazard caused by the fact that a telegraph pole or a wire tower in a remote area is generally installed by manual construction.

The embodiment of the invention provides an excavator with a suspension arm, which comprises an excavator main body, wherein the excavator main body is provided with a mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is provided with an excavator bucket, the outer side wall of the excavator bucket is detachably connected with the suspension arm, and one end, far away from the excavator bucket, of the suspension arm is provided with a movable ring.

Optionally, three screws and three nuts are further included;

the outer side wall of the bucket is provided with three first round holes which are distributed in a triangular mode, one end, close to the bucket, of the suspension arm is provided with three second round holes matched with the first round holes, the inner side wall of the bucket is provided with a threaded gasket, two screws penetrate through the second round holes, the first round holes and the threaded gasket and then are in threaded connection with nuts, and one screw penetrates through the second round holes, the first round holes and the nuts and is in threaded connection.

Optionally, a steel cable is hung on the movable ring.

Optionally, the excavator main body is further provided with a crawler;

the crawler belts are arranged on two sides of the excavator main body respectively and symmetrically.

Optionally, the movable ring is detachably connected with the suspension arm.

According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:

the embodiment of the invention provides an excavator with a suspension arm, which comprises an excavator main body, wherein the excavator main body is provided with a mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is provided with an excavator bucket, the outer side wall of the excavator bucket is detachably connected with the suspension arm, and one end, far away from the excavator bucket, of the suspension arm is provided with a movable ring. In this embodiment, utilize and install an additional davit that is used for hoisting wire pole or electric wire tower on the bucket of current excavator, install the movable ring that can hang the rope on the davit, utilize excavator control rope to remove wire pole or electric wire tower, can greatly increased wire pole or electric wire tower's installation effectiveness for the construction progress, use manpower sparingly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an excavator with a boom according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a boom structure of an excavator with the boom according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a boom of an excavator with the boom provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bucket of an excavator with a boom provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a connection between a bucket and a boom of an excavator with a boom provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings: an excavator main body 1; a mechanical arm 2; a bucket 3; a boom 4; a wire tower 5; a movable ring 6; a threaded washer 7; a first circular hole 8; a screw 9; a nut 10; a second circular hole 11.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention discloses an excavator with a suspension arm, which is used for solving the technical problems of low construction efficiency and certain potential safety hazard caused by the fact that a telegraph pole or a wire tower in a remote area is generally installed by manual construction.

In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of an excavator with a boom provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

the excavator comprises an excavator body 1, wherein a mechanical arm 2 is arranged on the excavator body 1, an excavator bucket 3 is arranged on the mechanical arm 2, a suspension arm 4 is detachably connected to the outer side wall of the excavator bucket 3, and a movable ring 6 is arranged at one end, far away from the excavator bucket 3, of the suspension arm 4.

In the embodiment, a boom 4 for hoisting a telegraph pole or a wire tower 5 is additionally arranged on the excavator bucket 3 of the existing excavator, the movable ring 6 capable of hanging a rope is arranged on the boom 4, the rope is controlled by the excavator to move the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5, the installation efficiency of the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5 can be greatly increased, the construction progress is accelerated, and manpower is saved.

Further, the device also comprises three screws 9 and three nuts 10;

three first round holes 8 which are distributed in a triangular shape are formed in the outer side wall of the bucket 3, one end, close to the bucket 3, of the suspension arm 4 is provided with three second round holes 11 matched with the first round holes 8, threaded gaskets 7 are arranged on the inner side wall of the bucket 3, two screws 9 penetrate through the second round holes 11, the first round holes 8 and the threaded gaskets 7 and then are in threaded connection with nuts 10, and one screw 9 penetrates through the second round holes 11 and the first round holes 8 and is in threaded connection with the nuts 10.

It should be noted that, by screwing the boom 4 and the bucket 3, the assembling or disassembling of the excavator can be facilitated for workers.

Further, a steel cable is hung on the movable ring 6.

It should be noted that one end of the steel cable is hooked on the movable ring 6, and the other end is used for binding the wire tower 5 or the utility pole, as shown in fig. 1.

Furthermore, the excavator main body 1 is also provided with a crawler belt;

the crawler belts are arranged on two sides of the excavator main body 1 symmetrically.

Further, the movable ring 6 is detachably connected with the suspension arm 4.

It should be noted that, the movable ring 6 and the suspension arm 4 are connected by screw threads, so that the assembly or disassembly by workers can be facilitated.

The excavator with the boom 4 in the embodiment has the advantages that:

1. the excavator provided with the special suspension arm 4 is used for installing the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5, the number of operators required in the installation process is greatly reduced, and manpower is saved.

2. During the process of installing the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5, the machine replaces a manual vertical rod, the operation risk of an operator in the process of installing the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5 is reduced, and the efficiency of installing the telegraph pole or the wire tower 5 is effectively improved.

3. The suspension arm 4 is arranged on the bucket 3, so that the height of the suspension arm 4 is increased; the tail end of the suspension arm 4 is sleeved with a steel wire rope by a movable ring 6, so that the problem that the excavator cannot flexibly rotate after being sleeved with the steel wire rope is solved.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are intended to be inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations; steps, operations, elements, components and/or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed and illustrated, unless explicitly indicated as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.

When an element or layer is referred to as being "on" … … "," engaged with "… …", "connected to" or "coupled to" another element or layer, it can be directly on, engaged with, connected to or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may also be present. In contrast, when an element or layer is referred to as being "directly on … …," "directly engaged with … …," "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship of elements should be interpreted in a similar manner (e.g., "between … …" and "directly between … …", "adjacent" and "directly adjacent", etc.). As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region or section from another element, component, region or section. Unless clearly indicated by the context, use of terms such as the terms "first," "second," and other numerical values herein does not imply a sequence or order. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

Spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "below," "… …," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe a relationship between one element or feature and one or more other elements or features as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" can encompass both an orientation of facing upward and downward. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted.

While the excavator with the boom of the present invention has been described in detail, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the concepts of the present invention may be modified in the aspects of the embodiments and the application scope.

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