Rock drill for construction

文档序号:1684434 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工用凿岩机 (Rock drill for construction ) 是由 余家阳 于 2018-06-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种建筑施工用凿岩机,包括外壳组件和消尘组件,外壳组件包括提手、手柄、气缸、机头、卡钎器、固定座和注油器,手柄位于气缸的上表面,且与气缸固定连接,提手位于手柄的上表面,且与手柄固定连接,机头位于气缸的底面,且与气缸可拆卸连接;使水流通过水泵增压,再从喷头喷出,能够降低工作环境中悬浮的粉尘颗粒,从而使工作环境得到优化,在手柄的两端分别设置有第一固定管和第二固定管,通过调整第一固定管和第二固定管之间的距离,使工作人员尽可能的远离机头的位置,防止机械工作时产生的碎屑对人体造成伤害,从而使凿岩机的使用更加安全。(A rock drill for building construction comprises a shell assembly and a dust removal assembly, wherein the shell assembly comprises a handle, a cylinder, a machine head, a drill clamping device, a fixed seat and an oil ejector, the handle is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder and fixedly connected with the cylinder, the handle is positioned on the upper surface of the handle and fixedly connected with the handle, and the machine head is positioned on the bottom surface of the cylinder and detachably connected with the cylinder; make rivers pass through the water pump pressure boost, follow the shower nozzle blowout again, can reduce the dust granule of suspension among the operational environment, thereby make operational environment obtain optimizing, be provided with the fixed pipe of first fixed pipe and second respectively at the both ends of handle, through the distance between the fixed pipe of first fixed pipe of adjustment and second, make the position of staff keeping away from the aircraft nose as far as, the piece that prevents mechanical work during production causes the injury to the human body, thereby make the use of rock drill safer.)

1. A rock drill for building construction which characterized in that: comprises a shell component (10) and a dust-removing component (20), wherein the shell component (10) comprises a lifting handle (11), a handle (12), a cylinder (13), a machine head (14), a drill clamping device (15), a fixed seat (16) and an oil injector (17), the handle (12) is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder (13), and is fixedly connected with the cylinder (13), the lifting handle (11) is positioned on the upper surface of the handle (12), and is fixedly connected with the handle (12), the machine head (14) is positioned on the bottom surface of the cylinder (13), and is detachably connected with the cylinder (13), the drill rod clamping device (15) is positioned below the front surface of the machine head (14), and is welded and fixed with the machine head (14), the fixed seat (16) is positioned on the outer side wall of the machine head (14), and is welded and fixed with the machine head (14), and the oil ejector (17) is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder (13) close to the front surface of the handle (12) and is welded and fixed with the cylinder (13).

2. A rock drill for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (12) comprises a mounting seat (121), a first fixing pipe (122) and a second fixing pipe (123), and the mounting seat (121) is located on the outer side of the handle (12) and fixedly connected with the handle (12); the first fixing pipe (122) is sleeved at one end, far away from the handle (12), of the mounting seat (121) and detachably connected with the mounting seat (121), the second fixing pipe (123) is located on the outer side of the first fixing pipe (122) and detachably connected with the first fixing pipe (122), the dust removing component (20) comprises a mounting box (21), a water pump (22), a water storage tank (23), a water pipe (24) and a spray head (25), the mounting box (21) is located on the outer side wall of the fixing seat (16) and is welded and fixed with the fixing seat (16), a containing cavity is formed in the mounting box (21), the water pump (22) is contained in the containing cavity and is fixedly connected with the mounting box (21), the water storage tank (23) is located on the outer surface of the left side of the water pump (22) and is welded and fixed with the water pump (22), the water pipe (24) is located on the bottom surface of the mounting box (21) and is fixedly connected with the, the spray head (25) is positioned on the bottom surface of the water pipe (24) and is detachably connected with the water pipe (24), and the installation box (21) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. A rock drill for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the installation box (21) is provided with a heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate is fixedly bonded with the installation box (21).

4. A rock drill for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pipe diameter of the second fixed pipe (123) is larger than that of the first fixed pipe (122), a bolt is arranged on the outer side of the second fixed pipe (123), and the second fixed pipe (123) is detachably connected with the first fixed pipe (122) through the bolt.

5. A rock drill for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the installation boxes (21) and the number of the spray heads (25) are two, and the two installation boxes (21) and the two spray heads (25) are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal section of the drill rod clamping device (15).

6. A rock drill for construction according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: the outside of first fixed pipe (122) and second fixed pipe (123) has all been seted up the perforation, and the perforation position of seting up in first fixed pipe (122) and the second fixed pipe (123) corresponds each other.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and particularly relates to a rock drill for building construction.

Background

Rock drills are tools for direct quarrying of rock, which drill blastholes into rock formations for the introduction of explosives for blasting the rock to complete quarrying of rock or other stone works, and in addition, rock drills may be modified as breakers for breaking hard layers such as concrete.

The original rock drill can produce a large amount of dust powder at the in-process of work, makes operational environment's quality descend, has influenced staff's field of vision scope, brings the inconvenience for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a rock drill for building construction, which aims to solve the problems that the original rock drill provided in the background technology can generate a large amount of dust powder in the working process, so that the quality of the working environment is reduced, the visual field range of workers is influenced, and inconvenience is brought to users.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rock drill for building construction comprises a shell assembly and a dust removal assembly, wherein the shell assembly comprises a handle, a cylinder, a machine head, a drill clamping device, a fixed seat and an oil ejector, the handle is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder and fixedly connected with the cylinder, the handle is positioned on the upper surface of the handle and fixedly connected with the handle, the machine head is positioned on the bottom surface of the cylinder and detachably connected with the cylinder, the drill clamping device is positioned below the front surface of the machine head and fixedly welded with the machine head, the fixed seat is positioned on the outer side wall of the machine head and fixedly welded with the machine head, the oil ejector is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder, close to the front surface of the handle and fixedly welded with the cylinder, the handle comprises a mounting seat, a first fixed pipe and a second fixed pipe, the mounting seat is positioned on the outer side of the handle and fixedly connected with the handle, the first fixed pipe is sleeved on one end, far away from the handle, of the mounting seat, and can dismantle with first fixed pipe and be connected, the subassembly that disappears includes the install bin, a water pump, the storage water tank, water pipe and shower nozzle, the install bin is located the lateral wall of fixing base, and with fixing base welded fastening, the appearance chamber has been seted up to the inside of install bin, the water pump is acceptd in the inside in appearance chamber, and with install bin fixed connection, the storage water tank is located the left side surface of water pump, and with water pump welded fastening, the water pipe is located the bottom surface of install bin, and with install bin fixed connection, the shower nozzle is located the bottom surface of water pipe, and can dismantle with the water pipe and be connected, install bin and external.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the installation box is provided with a heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate is fixedly bonded with the installation box.

Preferably, the pipe diameter of the second fixed pipe is larger than that of the first fixed pipe, a bolt is arranged on the outer side of the second fixed pipe, and the second fixed pipe and the first fixed pipe are detachably connected through the bolt.

Preferably, the number of the installation boxes and the spray heads is two, and the two installation boxes and the two spray heads are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal section of the drill rod clamping device.

Preferably, the outer sides of the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe are provided with through holes, and the through holes in the first fixed pipe and the second fixed pipe correspond to each other in position.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: be provided with water pump and storage water tank in the outside of fixing base, be provided with the shower nozzle in the below of water pump, make rivers pass through the water pump pressure boost, again from the shower nozzle blowout, can reduce the dust granule of suspension in the operational environment, thereby make the operational environment obtain the optimization, be provided with the fixed pipe of first fixed pipe and second respectively at the both ends of handle, through the distance between the fixed pipe of first fixed pipe of adjustment and second, make the position of aircraft nose of keeping away from as far as of staff, the piece that prevents mechanical work during production causes the injury to the human body, thereby make the use of rock drill safer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a showerhead according to the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a housing assembly; 11. a handle; 12. a handle; 13. a cylinder; 14. a machine head; 15. a drill rod clamping device; 16. a fixed seat; 17. an oil lubricator; 121. a mounting seat; 122. a first stationary tube; 123. a second stationary tube; 20. a dust-removing assembly; 21. installing a box; 22. a water pump; 23. a water storage tank; 24. a water pipe; 25. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rock drill for building construction comprises a housing assembly 10 and a dust removal assembly 20, wherein the housing assembly 10 comprises a handle 11, a handle 12, a cylinder 13, a machine head 14, a clamping device 15, a fixed seat 16 and an oil ejector 17, the handle 12 is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder 13 and fixedly connected with the cylinder 13, the handle 11 is positioned on the upper surface of the handle 12 and fixedly connected with the handle 12, the machine head 14 is positioned on the bottom surface of the cylinder 13 and detachably connected with the cylinder 13, the clamping device 15 is positioned below the front surface of the machine head 14 and fixedly welded with the machine head 14, the fixed seat 16 is positioned on the outer side wall of the machine head 14 and fixedly welded with the machine head 14, the oil ejector 17 is positioned on the upper surface of the cylinder 13 and close to the front surface of the handle 12 and fixedly welded with the cylinder 13, the handle 12 comprises a mounting seat 121, a first fixed pipe 122 and a second fixed pipe 123, the mounting seat 121 is positioned on the outer side of the handle 12 and, the first fixing pipe 122 is sleeved at one end, far away from the handle 12, of the mounting seat 121 and is detachably connected with the mounting seat 121, the second fixing pipe 123 is located on the outer side of the first fixing pipe 122 and is detachably connected with the first fixing pipe 122, the dust removing assembly 20 comprises a mounting box 21, a water pump 22, a water storage tank 23, a water pipe 24 and a spray head 25, the mounting box 21 is located on the outer side wall of the fixing seat 16 and is welded and fixed with the fixing seat 16, a containing cavity is formed in the mounting box 21, the water pump 22 is contained in the containing cavity and is fixedly connected with the mounting box 21, the water storage tank 23 is located on the outer surface of the left side of the water pump 22 and is welded and fixed with the water pump 22, the water pipe 24 is located on the bottom surface of the mounting box 21 and is fixedly connected with the mounting box 21, the spray head 25 is located on the bottom.

The water outlet of the water pump 22 in this embodiment is connected to the water pipe 24, so that water is pressurized by the water pump 22 and then sprayed out from the spray head 25, and raised dust is extinguished, and the type of the water pump 22 is J137.

In this embodiment, a water pump 22 and a water storage tank 23 are disposed outside the fixing base 16, a nozzle 25 is disposed below the water pump 22, so that water flows through the water pump 22 to be pressurized and then is sprayed out from the nozzle 25, thereby reducing dust particles suspended in a working environment, and optimizing the working environment, since the nozzle 25 is an atomizing nozzle 25, the spraying range of the nozzle 25 can be increased, thereby increasing the moisture coverage range, and reducing dust in the working environment, thereby facilitating the use of the rock drill, a first fixing pipe 122 and a second fixing pipe 123 are respectively disposed at two ends of the handle 12, perforations are disposed outside the first fixing pipe 122 and the second fixing pipe 123, the positions of the perforations in the first fixing pipe 122 and the second fixing pipe 123 correspond to each other, and the first fixing pipe 122 and the second fixing pipe 123 are adjusted to a proper position and fixed by bolts, the position of the machine head is kept away from the working personnel as far as possible, and the injury to the human body caused by the scraps generated during the working of the machine is prevented, so that the rock drill is safer to use.

Furthermore, the inner side wall of the installation box 21 is provided with a heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate is fixedly bonded with the installation box 21.

In this embodiment, the inside wall of installing bin 21 is provided with the heating panel, and the heating panel bonds with installing bin 21 fixedly, and in heat conduction to installing bin 21 through the heating panel to make the heat distribute away through installing bin 21, and then increased the life of the interior machine of installing bin 21.

Further, the pipe diameter of the second fixed pipe 123 is larger than the pipe diameter of the first fixed pipe 122, a bolt is arranged on the outer side of the second fixed pipe 123, and the second fixed pipe 123 and the first fixed pipe 122 are detachably connected through the bolt.

In this embodiment, the pipe diameter of the fixed pipe 123 of second is greater than the pipe diameter of the fixed pipe 122 of first, the outside of the fixed pipe 123 of second is provided with the bolt, and the fixed pipe 123 of second and the fixed pipe 122 of first pass through the bolt can dismantle the connection, through the distance between the fixed pipe 123 of adjustment second and the fixed pipe 122 of first, make the staff be in comparatively safe position as far as possible, the piece that prevents mechanical work during production causes the injury to the human body, thereby make the use of rock drill safer.

Further, the number of the installation boxes 21 and the spray heads 25 is two, and the two installation boxes 21 and the two spray heads 25 are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal section of the drill rod clamping device 15.

In this embodiment, the number of the installation boxes 21 and the spray heads 25 is two, the two installation boxes 21 and the two spray heads 25 are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal section of the drill rod clamping device 15, the two installation boxes 21 and the two spray heads 25 work simultaneously, the coverage range of moisture is enlarged, the environment around the working personnel is optimized, and therefore the working quality of the user is improved.

Further, the outer sides of the first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123 are both provided with a through hole, and the positions of the through holes in the first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123 correspond to each other.

In this embodiment, the outer sides of the first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123 are both provided with a through hole, the through holes in the first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123 correspond to each other, and the second fixed pipe 123 adjusted to different positions is fixed through the through hole, so that the installation of the second fixed pipe 123 is more stable.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed, the machine is transported to a working site, a user installs a drill rod required by the rock drill in a drill rod clamping device 15, a switch is started, the drill rod in the rock drill is aligned to an object, the drill rod of the rock drill makes reciprocating motion, so that the object is drilled into a round hole, and other work is convenient for a worker to carry out, because the rock drill generates a large amount of dust in the working process, a water pump 22 and a water storage tank 23 are arranged outside a fixed seat 16, a spray head 25 is arranged below the water pump 22, water flow is sprayed out from the spray head 25 after being pressurized by the water pump 22, the dust particles suspended in the working environment can be reduced, so that the working environment is optimized, because the spray head 25 adopts an atomization spray head 25, the spraying range of the spray head 25 can be increased, the moisture coverage range is enlarged, the dust in the working environment is reduced, and the use of the rock drill is more convenient, be provided with first fixed pipe 122 and second fixed pipe 123 respectively at the both ends of handle 12, the outside at first fixed pipe 122 and second fixed pipe 123 is provided with the perforation, the perforated position corresponds each other in first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123, adjust suitable position between first fixed pipe 122 and the second fixed pipe 123, and fix it through the bolt, make the position that the aircraft nose place is kept away from to the staff as far as, the piece that produces when preventing mechanical work causes the injury to the human body, thereby make the use of rock drill safer, after the use is accomplished, close the switch, and inspect the machine, so that use next time.

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