阅读说明：本技术 一种粮食就地脱水装置 (Grain dewatering device on spot ) 是由 周瑞敏 金涵声 于 2019-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种粮食就地脱水装置,包括底座、立杆、烘干罐、转轴、进料口、第一阀板、隔板、第一电机、旋转杆、拨动杆、支杆、烘干管、烘干嘴、烘干机、滚轮杆、滚轮、第二电机和皮带等；本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,通过多个烘干设置,可以有效对粮食进行脱水烘干；本发明在烘干的同时,对其进行搅拌翻覆,加速了脱水烘干,提高了工作效率；本发明各个部件无需复杂加工,无需复杂加工,生产成本低,适合大规模推广。(The invention discloses a grain on-site dehydration device which comprises a base, an upright rod, a drying tank, a rotating shaft, a feeding hole, a first valve plate, a partition plate, a first motor, a rotating rod, a poke rod, a support rod, a drying pipe, a drying nozzle, a dryer, a roller rod, a roller, a second motor, a belt and the like; the grain drying device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and can effectively dehydrate and dry grains through a plurality of drying devices; the drying device can stir and turn over the materials while drying the materials, so that the dehydration and drying are accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved; the invention has the advantages of no need of complex processing of each part, no need of complex processing, low production cost and suitability for large-scale popularization.)

1. The utility model provides a grain dewatering device on spot which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a base (1), a vertical rod (2), a drying tank (3), a rotating shaft (4), a feeding hole (5), a first valve plate (6), a partition plate (7), a first motor (8), a rotating rod (9), a poke rod (10), a support rod (11), a drying pipe (12), a drying nozzle (13), a drying machine (14), a roller rod (15), a roller (16), a second motor (17) and a belt (18);

two sides of the upper surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a vertical rod (2);

two ends of the drying tank (3) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), and the rotating shaft (4) is movably connected to the corresponding upright rod (2);

a feed inlet (5) is fixedly communicated with the drying tank (3), and a first valve plate (6) is arranged in the feed inlet (5);

two sides in the cavity of the drying tank (3) are fixedly connected with a partition plate (7);

the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the partition board (7) on the left side, an output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (9), and the other end of the rotating rod (9) is movably connected to the partition board (7) on the right side;

a plurality of poke rods (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (9);

the drying pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through a support rod (11), and a dryer (14) is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the base (1);

the dryer (14) is communicated with the drying pipe (12), the drying pipe (12) is provided with a plurality of drying nozzles (13), and the drying nozzles (13) are aligned to the drying tank (3);

the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four roller bars (15) in a rectangular array mode, the roller bars (15) are movably connected with a roller (16), and the roller (16) is in contact with the drying tank (3);

the base (1) is also fixedly connected with a second motor (17), and an output shaft of the second motor (17) is connected with an input shaft of one of the rollers (16) through a belt (18).

2. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 1, further comprising: the drying device also comprises a first drying chamber (19), a heating wire (20), a drying chamber feeding hole (21), a third motor (22), a stirring shaft (23), a stirring rod (24), a drying chamber discharging hole (25) and an electromagnetic valve (26);

two sides of the upper surface of the first drying chamber (19) are fixedly communicated with a drying chamber feeding hole (21), and the drying chamber feeding hole (21) is aligned to the feeding hole (5);

the wall of the chamber on both sides of the first drying chamber (19) is fixedly connected with a heating wire (20);

a stirring shaft (23) is movably connected in the cavity of the first drying chamber (19), a plurality of stirring rods (24) are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (23), a third motor (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the first drying chamber (19), and an output shaft of the third motor (22) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (23);

a plurality of drying chamber discharge holes (25) are fixedly communicated on the lower surface of the first drying chamber (19), and electromagnetic valves (26) are arranged in the drying chamber discharge holes (25).

3. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 2, further comprising: the drying device also comprises a second drying chamber (27), an outlet (28), a second valve plate (29), a steam pipe (30) and a cooling fin (31);

the second drying chamber (27) is positioned right below the discharge hole (25) of the drying chamber;

an outlet (28) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the second drying chamber (27), and a second valve plate (29) is arranged in the outlet (28);

a steam pipe (30) is arranged in the second drying chamber (27), and a plurality of radiating fins (31) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam pipe (30).

4. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 3, further comprising: the radiating fins (31) are rectangular strips.

5. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 2, further comprising: the drying chamber feed inlet (21) is in a horn mouth shape.

6. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 1, further comprising: the belt (18) is a synchronous belt.

7. The in-situ grain dewatering device of claim 3, further comprising: the steam pipe (30) is bent.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of grains, in particular to a grain on-site dewatering device.

Background art:

along with the improvement of grain seeds, the improvement of unit yield and the increase of the national investment on grain drying equipment, more and more large, medium and small grain drying facilities are built. Whether the dryer with high matching quality, long service life, economy, practicality, good reliability and high automation degree is important.

After rural crops (such as corn, rice, cotton, wheat and the like) are harvested, the crops are naturally dried by sunshine, most of the crops are harvested in summer and autumn, rainy days often appear in the two seasons, and once insufficient light appears for several days after the crops are harvested, the grains are mildewed and rotten, so that a large amount of grains are wasted, and a technology is needed to make up for the deficiency.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems and provide an on-site grain dehydration device.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a grain on-site dehydration device comprises a base, a vertical rod, a drying tank, a rotating shaft, a feeding hole, a first valve plate, a partition plate, a first motor, a rotating rod, a poking rod, a supporting rod, a drying pipe, a drying nozzle, a dryer, a roller rod, a roller, a second motor and a belt; two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with a vertical rod; two ends of the drying tank are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to the corresponding upright rods; a feed inlet is fixedly communicated with the drying tank, and a first valve plate is arranged in the feed inlet; two sides of the interior of the drying tank cavity are fixedly connected with a partition plate; the first motor is fixedly connected to the partition board on the left side, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the partition board on the right side; a plurality of poke rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod; the drying pipe is fixedly connected to the base through a support rod, and a dryer is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the base; the dryer is communicated with a drying pipe, a plurality of drying nozzles are arranged on the drying pipe, and the drying nozzles are aligned to the drying tank; the upper surface of the base is also fixedly connected with four roller bars in a rectangular array mode, the roller bars are movably connected with a roller, and the roller is contacted with the drying tank; the base is also fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with an input shaft of one of the rollers through a belt.

Preferably, the drying device also comprises a first drying chamber, a heating wire, a drying chamber feeding hole, a third motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a drying chamber discharging hole and an electromagnetic valve; two sides of the upper surface of the first drying chamber are fixedly communicated with a drying chamber feeding hole, and the drying chamber feeding hole is aligned to the feeding hole; the wall of the chamber on two sides of the first drying chamber is fixedly connected with a heating wire; a stirring shaft is movably connected in the cavity of the first drying chamber, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, a third motor is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the first drying chamber, and an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft; fixed intercommunication has the several drying chamber discharge gate on the first drying chamber lower surface, all be equipped with an solenoid valve in the drying chamber discharge gate.

Preferably, the drying device further comprises a second drying chamber, an outlet, a second valve plate, a steam pipe and a radiating fin; the second drying chamber is positioned right below the discharge hole of the drying chamber; an outlet is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the second drying chamber, and a second valve plate is arranged in the outlet; a steam pipe is arranged in the second drying chamber, and a plurality of radiating fins are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam pipe.

Preferably, the heat sink is a rectangular strip.

Preferably, the drying chamber feed inlet is in a bell mouth shape.

Preferably, the belt is a synchronous belt.

Preferably, the steam pipe is bent.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, grains enter from a feed inlet, a first motor drives a toggle rod on a rotating rod to stir the grains, a dryer dries the grains, meanwhile, a second motor drives a roller to rotate so as to drive a drying tank to roll, then the grains enter a first drying chamber, a heating wire dries the grains, the stirring rod on a stirring shaft stirs the grains, after drying is finished, an electromagnetic valve is opened, the grains enter a second drying chamber, steam is introduced into a steam pipe, and a radiating fin on the steam pipe is utilized to dry the grains; the grain drying device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and can effectively dehydrate and dry grains through a plurality of drying devices; the drying device can stir and turn over the materials while drying the materials, so that the dehydration and drying are accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved; the invention has the advantages of no need of complex processing of each part, no need of complex processing, low production cost and suitability for large-scale popularization.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a base; 2-erecting a rod; 3-drying the tank; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-a feed inlet; 6-a first valve plate; 7-a separator; 8-a first motor; 9-rotating rod; 10-a poke rod; 11-a strut; 12-a drying pipe; 13-drying mouth; 14-a dryer; 15-roller bar; 16-a roller; 17-a second electric machine; 18-a belt; 19-a first drying chamber; 20-heating wires; 21-a drying chamber feed inlet; 22-a third motor; 23-stirring shaft; 24-a stirring rod; 25-a discharge hole of the drying chamber; 26-a solenoid valve; 27-a second drying chamber; 28-an outlet; 29-a second valve plate; 30-steam pipe; 31-heat sink.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a grain on-site dehydration device comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2, a drying tank 3, a rotating shaft 4, a feeding port 5, a first valve plate 6, a partition plate 7, a first motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a poke rod 10, a support rod 11, a drying pipe 12, a drying nozzle 13, a dryer 14, a roller rod 15, a roller 16, a second motor 17 and a belt 18; two sides of the upper surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a vertical rod 2; two ends of the drying tank 3 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, and the rotating shaft 4 is movably connected to the corresponding upright rods 2; a feed inlet 5 is fixedly communicated with the drying tank 3, and a first valve plate 6 is arranged in the feed inlet 5; two sides of the interior of the cavity of the drying tank 3 are fixedly connected with a partition plate 7; the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the partition board 7 on the left side, the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, and the other end of the rotating rod 9 is movably connected to the partition board 7 on the right side; a plurality of poke rods 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 9; the drying pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a support rod 11, and a dryer 14 is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the base 1; the dryer 14 is communicated with the drying pipe 12, the drying pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of drying nozzles 13, and the drying nozzles 13 are aligned with the drying tank 3; the upper surface of the base 1 is also fixedly connected with four roller bars 15 in a rectangular array mode, the roller bars 15 are movably connected with a roller 16, and the roller 16 is contacted with the drying tank 3; the base 1 is also fixedly connected with a second motor 17, and an output shaft of the second motor 17 is connected with an input shaft of one of the rollers 16 through a belt 18.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the drying device further comprises a first drying chamber 19, a heating wire 20, a drying chamber inlet 21, a third motor 22, a stirring shaft 23, a stirring rod 24, a drying chamber outlet 25 and an electromagnetic valve 26; two sides of the upper surface of the first drying chamber 19 are fixedly communicated with a drying chamber feed opening 21, and the drying chamber feed opening 21 is aligned to the feed opening 5; the wall of the chamber on both sides of the first drying chamber 19 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 20; a stirring shaft 23 is movably connected in the cavity of the first drying chamber 19, a plurality of stirring rods 24 are fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 23, a third motor 22 is fixedly connected on the center position of the upper surface of the first drying chamber 19, and an output shaft of the third motor 22 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 23; a plurality of drying chamber discharge holes 25 are fixedly communicated on the lower surface of the first drying chamber 19, and electromagnetic valves 26 are arranged in the drying chamber discharge holes 25.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, further comprising a second drying chamber 27, an outlet 28, a second valve plate 29, a steam pipe 30 and a heat sink 31; the second drying chamber 27 is positioned right below the drying chamber discharge hole 25; an outlet 28 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the second drying chamber 27, and a second valve plate 29 is arranged in the outlet 28; a steam pipe 30 is arranged in the second drying chamber 27, and a plurality of radiating fins 31 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the steam pipe 30.

Wherein, the heat sink 31 is rectangular and long; the drying chamber feeding hole 21 is in a horn mouth shape; the belt 18 is a synchronous belt; the steam pipe 30 is bent.

The using state of the invention is as follows: grain gets into from feed inlet 5, first motor 8 drives poker rod 10 on the rotary rod 9 and stirs grain, drying-machine 14 dries, and simultaneously, second motor 17 drive gyro wheel 16 rotates, thereby drive drying tank 3 and roll, then grain enters into first drying chamber 19, heater strip 20 dries, puddler 24 on the (mixing) shaft 23 stirs grain, after the drying, solenoid valve 26 opens, enter into second drying chamber 27, let in steam in to steam pipe 30, utilize fin 31 on the steam pipe 30 to carry out grain drying process.

In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.