Fixing device of centrifugal fan and air conditioning equipment

文档序号:1692387 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 离心风机的固定装置和空调设备 (Fixing device of centrifugal fan and air conditioning equipment ) 是由 黄万基 王传华 刘金喜 黎俊 于 2019-09-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种离心风机的固定装置和空调设备。该离心风机的固定装置包括安装件和固定件,所述安装件用于固定离心风机的出风法兰;所述离心风机的外壳经所述固定件与所述安装件固定连接。将离心风机外壳与安装件经固定件进行固定连接,大大改善了离心风机中电机和蜗壳的受力情况,有效提高离心风机的抗振性能。(The invention provides a fixing device of a centrifugal fan and air conditioning equipment. The fixing device of the centrifugal fan comprises a mounting piece and a fixing piece, wherein the mounting piece is used for fixing an air outlet flange of the centrifugal fan; the shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the fixing piece. Carry out fixed connection with the installed part through the mounting with centrifugal fan shell, improved the atress condition of motor and spiral case among the centrifugal fan greatly, effectively improved centrifugal fan's anti vibration performance.)

1. The fixing device of the centrifugal fan is characterized by comprising a mounting piece and a fixing piece, wherein the mounting piece is used for fixing an air outlet flange (2) of the centrifugal fan; the shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the fixing piece.

2. A centrifugal fan fastening device according to claim 1, wherein the fastening element and the mounting element form a ring carrier in which the centrifugal fan is arranged.

3. The fixing device of the centrifugal fan as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing member comprises a plurality of fixing plates, the fixing plates are sequentially connected to form a bending structure, and the annular bracket is formed by connecting both ends of the bending structure with the mounting member; and two sides of the bending structure are connected with the shell.

4. The centrifugal fan fixing device according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member further comprises a reinforcing plate fixedly connected between the side of the bending structure, the fixing surface of the outlet flange (2) on the mounting member, and the housing.

5. A fixing device of a centrifugal fan according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the housing comprises a volute (4), and a damping pad (6) is arranged between the volute (4) and the bent structure.

6. The centrifugal fan fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member comprises a mounting plate (1) and a support plate (11), and the mounting plate (1) and the support plate (11) are fixedly connected with the fixing member; the air outlet flange (2) is fixed on the mounting plate (1).

7. A fixing device of a centrifugal fan according to claim 6, characterized in that the support plate (11) is perpendicular to the fixing surface of the outlet flange (2) of the mounting plate (1).

8. A centrifugal fan fixing device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the supporting plate (11) is provided in plurality, spaced from each other and arranged in parallel.

9. Air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a centrifugal fan fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, and particularly relates to a fixing device of a centrifugal fan and the air conditioning equipment.

Background

the centrifugal fan has the characteristics of high static pressure and large air quantity, so that the centrifugal fan is generally applied to air conditioning equipment. However, in some special air conditioners, the centrifugal fan needs to have sufficient vibration resistance in addition to the basic performance requirements. In consideration of production cost, the centrifugal fan on the current market generally does not have vibration resistance under severe working environment. The common installation mode of the centrifugal fan on the market is that the air outlet flange 2 is connected with the installation plate 1 through bolts. The fixing mode enables the weight of the whole centrifugal fan to be concentrated on the air outlet flange 2, and the stress mode of the centrifugal fan is a cantilever beam mode and cannot bear vibration under severe working environment. In the process of work, the air outlet flange 2 became invalid very easily to shorten the life-span of fan.

Therefore, in a special air conditioner, in order to ensure the service life and reliability of the air conditioner, some methods are needed to improve the vibration resistance of the centrifugal fan.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for a centrifugal fan and an air conditioner, which can improve the stability of the centrifugal fan and enhance the vibration resistance of the centrifugal fan.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a fixing device for a centrifugal fan, which includes a mounting member and a fixing member, wherein the mounting member is used for fixing an air outlet flange of the centrifugal fan; the shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the fixing piece.

Preferably, the fixing member and the mounting member constitute a ring-shaped support in which the centrifugal fan is disposed.

Preferably, the fixing member includes a plurality of fixing plates, the fixing plates are sequentially connected to form a bending structure, and the annular bracket is formed by connecting both ends of the bending structure with the mounting member; and two sides of the bending structure are connected with the shell.

Preferably, the fixing part further comprises a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the side edge of the bending structure, the fixing surface of the air outlet flange on the mounting part and between the outer shells.

Preferably, the housing comprises a volute, and a vibration damping pad is arranged between the volute and the bending structure.

Preferably, the mounting part comprises a mounting plate and a support plate, and the mounting plate and the support plate are fixedly connected with the fixing part; the air outlet flange is fixed on the mounting plate.

Preferably, the support plate is perpendicular to the air outlet flange fixing surface of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of supporting plates which are arranged in parallel and spaced from each other.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning apparatus comprising a centrifugal fan fixing device as described above.

The fixing device of the centrifugal fan comprises a mounting piece and a fixing piece, wherein the mounting piece is used for fixing an air outlet flange of the centrifugal fan; the shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the fixing piece. Carry out fixed connection with the installed part through the mounting with centrifugal fan shell, improved the atress condition of motor and spiral case among the centrifugal fan greatly, effectively improved centrifugal fan's anti vibration performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a centrifugal fan installed in a conventional air conditioning apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fixing device of a centrifugal fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a fixture for a centrifugal fan in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a plan view of a fixing device of a centrifugal fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals are represented as:

1. Mounting a plate; 11. a support plate; 2. an air outlet flange; 3. a motor bracket; 4. a volute; 51. front fixed plate, 52, back fixed plate, 53, upper fixed plate; 54. a middle fixing plate; 6. a vibration damping pad.

Detailed Description

With combined reference to fig. 2 to 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device for a centrifugal fan includes a mounting member and a fixing member, wherein the mounting member is used for fixing an air outlet flange 2 of the centrifugal fan; the shell of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected with the mounting piece through the fixing piece.

Centrifugal fan fixes on the installed part through air-out flange 2, and the shell that combines centrifugal fan again carries out fixed connection through mounting and installed part for whole centrifugal fan carries out fixed connection in two at least places and installed part, has avoided centrifugal fan shell and inside motor to be in the cantilever beam state, has improved the fixed fastness of centrifugal fan shell and inside motor on the installed part, has improved centrifugal fan's the atress condition greatly, has effectively improved centrifugal fan's shock resistance.

The fixing piece and the mounting piece form an annular support, and the centrifugal fan is arranged in the annular support.

Through the ring carrier that mounting and installed part constitute, encircle whole centrifugal fan, the convenience is fixed to the shell is diversified, ensures centrifugal fan's stability.

The fixing piece comprises a plurality of fixing plates which are sequentially connected to form a bending structure, and the annular support is formed by connecting two ends of the bending structure with the mounting piece; the two sides of the bending structure are connected with the shell.

the fixing plate can be a straight plate structure, and a plurality of straight plates are connected at the bent positions to form a bent structure; or the fixed plate is of a bent plate structure and is formed by connecting a plurality of bent plates; or the fixed plate comprises a straight plate and a bent plate which are connected in sequence; a plurality of fixing plate structures are adopted, so that the centrifugal fan is convenient to process and assemble, and the outer periphery of the centrifugal fan is effectively coated.

The mounting still includes the reinforcing plate, reinforcing plate fixed connection in the side of structure of buckling on the installed part the stationary plane of air-out flange 2 and between the shell.

adopt the reinforcing plate to further strengthen the joint strength between structure, installed part and the shell of buckling, improve centrifugal fan's fixed fastness and vibration resistance.

The shell comprises a volute 4, and a damping pad 6 is arranged between the volute 4 and the bending structure.

The vibration damping pad 6 is arranged in a gap between the volute 4 and the bending structure, so that the vibration damping effect can be achieved, and the vibration damping performance is improved; on the other hand, the noise can be absorbed, and the noise of the centrifugal fan is reduced. The damping pad 6 may be a sponge, or other similar damping material.

The mounting piece comprises a mounting plate 1 and a supporting plate 11, and the mounting plate 1 and the supporting plate 11 are fixedly connected with the fixing piece; the air outlet flange 2 is fixed on the mounting plate 1.

The installed part passes through mounting panel 1 and backup pad 11 structure, can disperse whole centrifugal fan's weight through air-out flange 2 and mounting, has greatly alleviated the atress condition of fan flange, has improved whole centrifugal fan's atress mode greatly to whole centrifugal fan's anti vibration performance has been improved.

The supporting plate 11 is perpendicular to the fixing surface of the air outlet flange 2 of the mounting plate 1.

The connecting action of backup pad 11 and mounting is parallel with 2 fixed planes of air-out flange, has ensured that whole centrifugal fan's atress obtains the dispersion.

The support plate 11 is provided in plurality, spaced from and arranged in parallel.

The arrangement of the supporting plates 11 facilitates the installation of the product with a plurality of other parts during actual assembly, so that the stress dispersion is good, and the vibration resistance of the centrifugal fan is improved.

2-4, the fixing member includes a front fixing plate 51, a rear fixing plate 52, a middle fixing plate 54 and an upper fixing plate 53. The front fixing plate 51 is connected with the rear fixing plate 52 through bolts, the front fixing plate 51 and the rear fixing plate 52 are fixed on the mounting plate 1, and the middle fixing plate 54 and the upper fixing plate 53 are also tightly fixed with the mounting plate 1, so that the front fixing plate 51, the rear fixing plate 52, the middle fixing plate 54, the upper fixing plate 53 and the mounting plate 1 form an annular bracket.

The centrifugal fan shell comprises a volute 4 and a motor bracket 3; the volute 4 is fixed on the front fixing plate 51, the rear fixing plate 52 and the upper fixing plate 53 through screws, and the motor bracket 3 is fixed with the blower volute 4 and the rear fixing plate 52 through bolts. The blower volute 4 is fixed on the front fixing plate 51, the rear fixing plate 52 and the middle fixing plate 54 on the annular bracket in a way that the weight of the whole centrifugal blower is dispersed on the annular bracket. The motor support 3 is fixed together with the fan volute 4 and the annular support, and the annular support bears the weight of part of the motor, so that the reliability of the motor support 3 is improved.

Compared with the traditional assembly structure, the product of the embodiment is additionally provided with two supporting plates 11, the two supporting plates 11 are tightly fixed with the annular bracket, and the mounting plate 1, the two supporting plates 11 and other parts of the air conditioner are fixed. The weight of the whole fan is equivalently dispersed to other parts of the air conditioning equipment through the annular support, so that the stress condition of the fan flange is greatly relieved, the stress mode of the whole centrifugal fan is greatly improved, and the vibration resistance of the whole centrifugal fan is improved.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioning apparatus includes a centrifugal fan fixing device as described above.

It is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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