Periodic type becomes fertilizer injection unit deeply

文档序号:1697494 发布日期:2019-12-13 浏览:47次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种周期型变深施肥装置 (Periodic type becomes fertilizer injection unit deeply ) 是由 陆璨 于 2019-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及农业设备领域,具体是一种周期型变深施肥装置,包括水平设置的移动安装板,移动安装板的中间位置竖直设置有导向安装筒,移动安装板的左端竖直设置有转向转轴,转向转轴的下端等角度设置有若干转向支撑板,转向支撑板的外端均竖直向下设置有转向轮架,转向轮架的下端均设置有移动轮,所述移动安装板的右端通过主动转轴设置有驱动轮,通过互换性的限位导向安装结构,实现齿轮传动的传动比调节,实现步进周期的调节,从而实现步进距离的调节,使得装置的周期可调,且调节快速稳定,通过升降多管导流式结构配合高度调节出发结构,使得装置能够适应多种深度施肥的需要,显著提升装置的使用范围。(The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a periodic deepening fertilization device, which comprises a horizontally arranged moving mounting plate, wherein a guide mounting cylinder is vertically arranged at the middle position of the moving mounting plate, a steering rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the left end of the moving mounting plate, a plurality of steering support plates are arranged at the lower ends of the steering rotating shaft at equal angles, steering wheel carriers are vertically and downwards arranged at the outer ends of the steering support plates, moving wheels are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the steering wheel carriers, driving wheels are arranged at the right end of the moving mounting plate through an active rotating shaft, the transmission ratio adjustment of gear transmission is realized through an interchangeable limiting guide mounting structure, the adjustment of a stepping period is realized, the adjustment of a stepping distance is realized, the period of the device is adjustable, the adjustment is rapid and stable, and the device can adapt to the requirements of multiple-depth fertilization through a, the application range of the device is remarkably improved.)

1. A periodic type deep fertilizing device comprises a horizontally arranged movable mounting plate (1), a guide mounting cylinder (9) is vertically arranged in the middle of the movable mounting plate (1), a steering rotating shaft (5) is vertically arranged at the left end of the movable mounting plate (1), a plurality of steering support plates (2) are arranged at equal angles at the lower ends of the steering rotating shaft (5), steering wheel carriers (4) are vertically and downwards arranged at the outer ends of the steering support plates (2), moving wheels (3) are arranged at the lower ends of the steering wheel carriers (4), the periodic type deep fertilizing device is characterized in that a driving wheel (14) is arranged at the right end of the movable mounting plate (1) through an active rotating shaft (16), a transmission mounting cover (15) is arranged at the front end of the movable mounting plate (1) in a manner matched with the active rotating shaft (16), a liquid storage tank (10) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the guide mounting cylinder (9), the inner horizontal of the guide installation cylinder (9) is provided with a lifting installation plate (8), the two ends of the lifting installation plate (8) are vertically provided with lifting guide columns (7), the inner side of the guide installation cylinder (9) is matched with the lifting guide columns (7) to be provided with lifting guide grooves (6), the upper end of the guide installation cylinder (9) is symmetrically and vertically provided with two groups of electric control lifting columns (12), the lower side array of the lifting installation plate (8) is provided with a plurality of guide pipes (29), the lower end of each guide pipe (29) is provided with a conical block (27), the guide pipes (29) at the upper ends of the conical blocks (27) are provided with a plurality of seepage holes (28), the inner part of the lifting installation plate (8) is provided with an even guide flow cavity (23), the lower side middle position of the lifting installation plate (8) is vertically provided with a deflection telescopic column (25.

2. A cyclic type deep fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a transmission gear (17) is arranged on the driving rotating shaft (16) extending into the transmission mounting cover (15).

3. A periodic deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the moving mounting plate (1) opposite to the left half of the transmission mounting cover (15) is provided with a driving motor (22), and the front end of the driving motor (22) is provided with a driving turntable (18) through a rotating shaft.

4. A periodic deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the outer side of the driving turntable (18) is provided with a plurality of limit guide mounting grooves (21) at equal angles, and limit guide mounting columns (20) are arranged on the matching limit guide mounting grooves (21).

5. A periodic deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the ends of the limiting guide mounting columns (20) extending out of the limiting guide mounting grooves (21) are provided with arc-shaped racks (19), and the arc-shaped racks (19) are engaged with the transmission gears (17).

6. A cyclic type deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper ends of the flow-guiding pipes (29) are all communicated with the uniform flow-guiding chamber (23).

7. A periodic deep fertilizing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the uniform diversion cavity (23) is connected with the liquid storage tank (10) through a telescopic conduit (13), and an electromagnetic valve (24) is arranged in the telescopic conduit (13).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a periodic type deep fertilization device.

Background

Crops and plant need irrigate soil according to its growth condition, we know that traditional irrigation technique and device have a lot, but drip irrigation technique is liked by people the most, because drip irrigation adopts other irrigation methods than comparing, can save a large amount of water resources, no matter drip irrigation technique, but also other irrigation technique, in order to guarantee the good growth of crops and plant, need regularly fertilize plants and crops, and when fertilizeing, need be to the characteristic of various crops and plants, select corresponding fertilizer, different crops also have the requirement to the degree of depth of fertilizeing.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 203912545U) discloses a fertilizing apparatus which can perform fertilizing operation but cannot perform fertilizing operation of different depths, and has defects in both the stepping adjustment of fertilizing and the applicability of fertilizing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a periodic type deep fertilization device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

A periodic type deep fertilizing device comprises a horizontally arranged moving mounting plate, a guide mounting cylinder is vertically arranged in the middle of the moving mounting plate, a steering rotating shaft is vertically arranged at the left end of the moving mounting plate, a plurality of steering support plates are arranged at the lower ends of the steering rotating shaft at equal angles, steering wheel carriers are vertically and downwardly arranged at the outer ends of the steering support plates, moving wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the steering wheel carriers, driving wheels are arranged at the right end of the moving mounting plate through an active rotating shaft, a transmission mounting cover is arranged at the front end of the moving mounting plate in a manner of being matched with the active rotating shaft, a liquid storage tank is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the guide mounting cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, a lifting mounting plate is horizontally arranged in the guide mounting cylinder, lifting guide columns are vertically arranged at the, the upper end symmetry of direction installation section of thick bamboo is vertical to be provided with two sets of automatically controlled lift posts, and the downside array of lift mounting panel is provided with a plurality of honeycomb ducts, and the lower extreme of honeycomb duct all is provided with the toper piece, all is provided with a plurality of seepage holes on the honeycomb duct of toper piece upper end, and the inside of lift mounting panel sets up even water conservancy diversion chamber, and the downside intermediate position of lift mounting panel is vertical to be provided with the flexible post that shifts, and the lower extreme of the flexible post that shifts is.

As a further scheme of the invention: a transmission gear is arranged on the active rotating shaft extending into the transmission mounting cover.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a driving motor is arranged on the movable mounting plate right opposite to the left half part of the transmission mounting cover, and the front end of the driving motor is provided with a driving turntable through a rotating shaft.

As a further scheme of the invention: the equal angle in the outside of initiative carousel is provided with a plurality of spacing direction mounting grooves, and the spacing direction mounting groove of cooperation all is provided with spacing direction erection column.

as a further scheme of the invention: the end, extending out of the limiting guide mounting groove, of the limiting guide mounting column is provided with an arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the transmission gear.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the uniform flow guide cavity.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the uniform diversion cavity is connected with the liquid storage tank through a telescopic conduit, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the telescopic conduit.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the spacing direction mounting structure of interchangeability, realize gear drive's drive ratio and adjust, realize step-by-step periodic regulation to realize step-by-step distance's regulation, make the cycle of device adjustable, and adjust rapid stabilization, through the high regulation starting structure of lift multitube water conservancy diversion formula structure cooperation, make the device can adapt to the needs of multiple degree of depth fertilization, show hoisting device's application range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a periodic type deep fertilization device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission installation cover in a periodic type deep fertilizing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mounting plate in a periodic type deep fertilizing device.

1-a movable mounting plate, 2-a steering support plate, 3-a movable wheel, 4-a steering wheel frame, 5-a steering rotating shaft, 6-a lifting guide groove, 7-a lifting guide column, 8-a lifting mounting plate, 9-a guide mounting cylinder, 10-a liquid storage tank, 11-a liquid inlet pipe, 12-an electric control lifting column, 13-a telescopic conduit, 14-a driving wheel, 15-a transmission mounting cover, 16-an active rotating shaft, 17-a transmission gear, 18-an active turntable, 19-an arc rack, 20-a limit guide mounting column, 21-a limit guide mounting groove, 22-a driving motor, 23-an even diversion cavity, 24-an electromagnetic valve, 25-a deflection telescopic column, 26-a pressure sensitive switch, 27-a conical block, 28-a seepage hole, 29-a flow guide pipe.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

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