阅读说明：本技术 一种装配式房屋结构 (assembled house structure ) 是由 刘钦 于 2019-07-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种装配式房屋结构,包括墙体、基础板和楼板,其关键在于：所述墙体垂直安装于所述基础板上,所述楼板盖设在墙体的顶部,所述基础板和楼板上与墙体对应的安装部位均分布有预留孔,所述墙体上边和下边对应基础板和楼板的预留孔均设有固定柱,所述固定柱设于相应的预留孔内并通过细砂浆或细石混凝土浇筑固定,相邻两面所述墙体的转角安装部分别设有穿插柱和穿插孔,所述穿插柱设于相应的穿插孔内并通过细砂浆或细石混凝土浇筑固定。本发明一种装配式房屋结构,装配效率高,板材之间通过柱与孔的对穿进行定位和浇筑固定,节点连接更加方便。(The invention discloses an assembled house structure, which comprises a wall body, a foundation plate and a floor slab, and is characterized in that: the wall body install perpendicularly in on the foundatin plate, the top at the wall body is established to the floor lid, cloth has the preformed hole with the installation position that the wall body corresponds on foundatin plate and the floor, the preformed hole that corresponds foundatin plate and floor above and below the wall body all is equipped with the fixed column, the fixed column is located in corresponding preformed hole and is fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement, adjacent two the corner installation department of wall body is equipped with interlude post and interlude hole respectively, it is fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement that corresponding interlude is downthehole and locate to alternate through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement to alternate the post. The prefabricated house structure is high in assembling efficiency, the plates are positioned and poured and fixed through the through of the columns and the holes, and the joint connection is more convenient.)

1. The utility model provides an assembled house structure, includes wall body (1), foundatin plate (2) and floor (3), its characterized in that: wall body (1) install perpendicularly in on foundatin plate (2), the top at wall body (1) is established in floor (3) lid, the mounting position that corresponds with wall body (1) on foundatin plate (2) and floor (3) all distributes and has preformed hole (4), wall body (1) the higher authority and following preformed hole (4) that correspond foundatin plate (2) and floor (3) all are equipped with fixed column (5), fixed column (5) are located in corresponding preformed hole (4) and are fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement, adjacent two the corner installation department of wall body (1) is equipped with interlude post (6) and interlude hole (7) respectively, interlude post (6) are located in corresponding interlude hole (7) and are fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement.

2. The modular building structure of claim 1, wherein: wall body (1), foundatin plate (2) and floor (3) all include steel framework (8) and locate board (9) of pouring in this framework (8), pour the edge of board (9) with framework (8) are pour as an organic wholely.

3. The modular building structure of claim 2, wherein: the pouring plate (9) comprises a middle polyphenyl particle concrete layer (9a), grid cloth layers (9b) located on two side faces of the polyphenyl particle concrete layer (9a) and mortar layers (9c) located on outer side faces of the grid cloth layers (9 b).

4. A modular building structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the corner of the frame body (8) is fixedly connected with the frame body (8) through a short steel square tube (10), the central shaft of the steel square tube (10) is perpendicular to the wall surface of the wall body (1), and the central hole of the steel square tube (10) is used as a preformed hole (4) or a through hole (7); the fixing columns (5) and the penetrating columns (6) are fixedly arranged on a frame body (8) of the wall body (1).

5. The modular building structure of claim 4, wherein: the wall body (1) on one side is formed by butt joint of at least 2 unit walls, each unit wall is formed by the frame body (8) and the pouring plate (9), the unit walls are locked and fixed through bolts (11) and nuts (12), and the bolts (11) and the nuts (12) are arranged between steel square pipes (10) of adjacent unit walls.

6. The modular building structure of claim 5, wherein: and flexible water stop strips (13) are arranged between the unit walls and the installation parts of the unit walls.

7. The modular building structure of claim 5, wherein: lifting lugs (14) for hoisting are welded on the frame body (8).

8. The modular building structure of claim 1, wherein: and flexible water stop strips (13) are arranged between the wall body (1) and the foundation plate (2), between the wall body (1) and the floor slab (3) and between the wall body (1) and the wall body (1).

Technical Field

the invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an assembled house structure.

background

Modern general villa house structure often still adopts the traditional construction mode, has appeared some new construction modes gradually, such as the assembled plate building, this kind of structure is assembled by plates such as prefabricated large-scale internal and external wallboard, floor and roof boarding, etc., also known as the large panel building, the internal wallboard of the plate building is mostly the solid slab or the hollow slab of the reinforced concrete; the external wall panel is mostly the reinforced concrete composite sheet that has the heat preservation, also can make the wallboard that has the exterior finish with light aggregate concrete, foam concrete or macroporous concrete etc. but the panel outside of this kind of structure is the concrete basically, hardly guarantees member connection's wholeness in its node design all the time, can influence location, fixed etc. between floor and the wallboard like this to influence the holistic structure of house and construct efficiency, intensity and safety.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an assembled house structure which is high in assembly efficiency, positioning and pouring fixing are carried out on plates through opposite penetration of columns and holes, and node connection is more convenient.

The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:

the utility model provides an assembled house structure, includes wall body, foundatin plate and floor, its key lies in: the wall body install perpendicularly in on the foundatin plate, the top at the wall body is established to the floor lid, cloth has the preformed hole with the installation position that the wall body corresponds on foundatin plate and the floor, the preformed hole that corresponds foundatin plate and floor above and below the wall body all is equipped with the fixed column, the fixed column is located in corresponding preformed hole and is fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement, adjacent two the corner installation department of wall body is equipped with interlude post and interlude hole respectively, it is fixed through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement that corresponding interlude is downthehole and locate to alternate through fine mortar or fine stone concrete placement to alternate the post.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, wear to establish the location through the fixed column and alternate the post between wall body and wall body, foundatin plate, the floor, it is fixed through thin mortar or fine stone concrete placement to fix a position when having guaranteed the assembly convenience, it can be waterproof and firm to pour the mortar fixed moreover, and the nodal connection is more convenient, and is efficient, and the engineering progress is accelerated.

preferably, the wall body, the foundation plate and the floor slab all comprise a steel frame body and a pouring plate arranged in the frame body, and the edge of the pouring plate and the frame body are poured into a whole. The frame body is surrounded for round C shaped steel, channel-section steel, square pipe, screw-thread steel or H shaped steel and forms, works as the recess is located the inboard of frame body when the frame body is C shaped steel, channel-section steel H shaped steel, inlay in the frame body recess of this kind of shaped steel the edge of pouring the board.

By adopting the structure, the steel structure is adjusted and embedded in the wall body, so that the corrosion prevention problem and the co-vibration problem of the steel structure are solved.

Preferably, the pouring plate comprises a middle polyphenyl granule concrete layer, grid cloth layers positioned on two side surfaces of the polyphenyl granule concrete layer and a mortar layer positioned on the outer side surfaces of the grid cloth layers. The strength of pouring the board is high, and the quality is lighter relatively moreover, does benefit to the transportation and lifts by crane the installation, increases the steel frame structure of lightweight concrete intercommunication, and whole prefabrication has increased the compressive capacity of wall body to the steel quantity of comparing traditional steel construction still less.

Preferably, the corners of the frame body are fixedly connected with the frame body through short steel square pipes, the central axes of the steel square pipes are perpendicular to the wall surface of the wall body, and the central holes of the steel square pipes are used as reserved holes or through holes; the fixed columns and the penetrating columns are fixedly arranged on the frame body of the wall body.

Adopt above-mentioned structure, be fixed in an organic whole with the fixed column with alternate post and framework, intensity is high, and steel side's pipe is as preformed hole or interlude hole in addition, need not in addition trompil, reduces the preparation flow, can not reduce the intensity of framework moreover.

Preferably, the wall body on one side is formed by butt joint of at least 2 unit walls, each unit wall is formed by the frame body and the pouring plates, the unit walls are locked and fixed through bolts and nuts, and the bolts and the nuts are arranged between steel square pipes of adjacent unit walls.

By adopting the structure, the butt joint installation between the walls is more convenient, the length of the walls can be prolonged according to the requirements of the walls, and the walls are unitized, so that the manufacture, transportation and installation are more facilitated.

Preferably, flexible water stop strips are arranged between the unit walls and the installation positions of the unit walls. The waterproof and shock-absorbing effects are achieved.

Preferably, the frame body is welded with a lifting lug for lifting. The hoisting of the wall, the floor and the foundation plate is convenient.

Preferably, flexible water stop strips are arranged between the wall body and the foundation plate, between the wall body and the floor slab, and between the wall body and the wall body. The waterproof and shock-absorbing effects are achieved.

Has the advantages that:

1. the mechanized rate of factory production on the production line is high, and labor cost is saved by 50% compared with that of the traditional building;

2. the traditional building template is worn, such as material erecting, nails, iron wires and the like, the frame body and the pouring plate are manufactured through a factory shaping mold, no material erecting, nails, iron wires and other consumables exist, and the consumable cost is reduced by 90%;

3. The construction period is short, the production period is saved by more than 80% compared with the traditional building, and the management cost is reduced by more than 90% compared with the traditional building;

4. The foundation engineering has low requirement compared with the traditional building on the premise of not influencing the quality safety due to small overall building density, and saves the cost by more than 30 percent; the density of the product is about one third of that of the traditional building, and the transportation cost is reduced by ;

5. A frame structure of lightweight concrete communicated steel is added, a steel structure is adjusted and embedded into a wall body, a foundation plate and a floor slab, and the whole prefabricated structure increases the pressure resistance of the wall body and solves the corrosion prevention problem and the co-vibration problem of the steel structure;

6. The penetration bucket connection ensures that the product has reasonable and safe structure.

7. The factory assembly line decoration has the advantages that the edge closing and the closing are few, the loss is small, and the cost of the large-area modular wall is reduced by more than 30% compared with the traditional building decoration cost;

8. The mechanical hoisting is safe and low in risk, does not generate any building garbage and raised dust during construction, is green and environment-friendly, is safe and civilized, and saves construction cost by 90 percent compared with the traditional building;

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the wall of FIG. 1;

Description of reference numerals:

The concrete wall comprises a wall body 1, a foundation plate 2, a floor slab 3, a preformed hole 4, a fixing column 5, a penetrating column 6, a penetrating hole 7, a frame body 8, a pouring plate 9, a polyphenyl granule concrete layer 9a, a grid cloth layer 9b, a mortar layer 9c, a steel square pipe 10, a bolt 11, a nut 12, a flexible water stop strip 13 and a lifting lug 14.

Detailed Description

the invention is further illustrated by the following examples and figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is for convenience and simplicity of description, and does not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.