阅读说明：本技术 墙体管道预埋的施工方法 (Construction method for embedding wall pipeline ) 是由 余良炜 谢超 张晓亮 严大明 高学峰 付亮 李寰焜 周宏广 蒋启东 周鹏 于 2019-08-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了建筑施工技术领域的一种墙体管道预埋的施工方法,S1:准备长度与墙体的宽度相等的安装座；S2:在安装座上安装支撑架,相邻两个支架的间距与墙体的宽度相等,在支撑架上开设若干安装孔；S3：准备滑动连接有若干间距相等的定位钉的横管,在横管内滑动连接定位板,通过定位板推动定位钉,在墙体的横向方向上进行定位打出横定位孔；S4:在横管上安装竖向的竖管,在竖管内安装若干间距相等的打孔钉,通过定位板推动打孔钉对墙体的竖向方向定位打出竖定位孔；S5:在墙体上沿横定位孔和竖定位孔挖凹槽,将管道放入到凹槽内进行管道预埋定位；S6:通过扣件将管道固定在墙体。本发明对墙体上设置精准的凹槽,来对管道进行定位,实现管道的预埋。(The invention discloses a construction method for embedding wall pipelines in the technical field of building construction, and S1 is that an installation seat with the length equal to the width of a wall is prepared; s2, mounting a support frame on the mounting seat, wherein the distance between two adjacent supports is equal to the width of the wall body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the support frame; s3: preparing a transverse pipe which is connected with a plurality of positioning nails with equal intervals in a sliding manner, connecting a positioning plate in the transverse pipe in a sliding manner, pushing the positioning nails through the positioning plate, and positioning and punching transverse positioning holes in the transverse direction of the wall body; s4, mounting a vertical pipe on the horizontal pipe, mounting a plurality of punching nails with equal intervals in the vertical pipe, and pushing the punching nails to position and punch vertical positioning holes in the vertical direction of the wall body through a positioning plate; s5, digging grooves along the transverse positioning holes and the vertical positioning holes on the wall body, and putting the pipeline into the grooves for pipeline pre-embedding positioning; and S6, fixing the pipeline on the wall through a fastener. The invention sets an accurate groove on the wall to position the pipeline and realize the pre-embedding of the pipeline.)

1. A construction method for embedding wall pipelines is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

S1, preparing a mounting seat with the length equal to the width of the wall, wherein the mounting seat is abutted against the wall;

S2, mounting at least two support frames on the mounting base, wherein the distance between every two adjacent support frames is equal to the width of the wall body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the support frames along the axial direction of the support frames;

S3: preparing a transverse pipe which is connected with a plurality of positioning nails with equal intervals in a sliding manner, connecting a positioning plate in the transverse pipe in a sliding manner, pushing the positioning nails through the positioning plate, and positioning and punching transverse positioning holes in the transverse direction of the wall body;

S4, horizontally and slidably mounting a vertical pipe on the horizontal pipe, slidably mounting a plurality of punching nails with equal intervals in the vertical pipe, and pushing the punching nails to position and punch vertical positioning holes in the vertical direction of the wall body through a positioning plate;

S5, digging grooves on the wall along the transverse positioning holes and the vertical positioning holes, and putting the pipeline into the grooves for pipeline pre-embedding positioning;

and S6, fixing the pipeline on the wall through a fastener to finish the pipeline pre-embedding.

2. The wall pipeline embedded construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sliding groove is formed in the transverse pipe.

3. The wall pipeline embedded construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the positioning nail is provided with an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is fixed on the transverse pipe, the other end of the elastic piece is fixed on the positioning nail, and one side, away from the wall body, of the positioning nail is an inclined plane.

4. The wall pipeline embedded construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the punching nail is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixed on the vertical pipe, the other end of the return spring is fixed on the punching nail, and one side, away from the wall body, of the punching nail is an inclined plane.

5. The wall pipeline embedded construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the distance between the positioning nails is 10-15 cm.

6. The wall pipeline embedded construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: the distance between the punching nails is 8-14 cm.

7. the wall pipeline embedded construction method according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is connected with the mounting seat in a horizontal sliding manner.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a construction method for embedding a wall pipeline.

background

The wall body building construction process often involves the pre-buried of pipeline, and pre-buried pipeline includes horizontal water pipe, vertical blow off pipe etc.. The pre-buried accurate of pipeline is favorable to the smooth and easy flow of water, therefore whether the pipeline in the wall is pre-buried accurate, very important to the user.

The conventional method for embedding the pipeline in the traditional construction is to bind or weld the pipeline on a main rib of a wall body to fix the pipeline; the construction method cannot guarantee accurate pre-burying of the pipeline, and the pipeline can be displaced in the concrete vibrating process, so that the accuracy of the pre-buried position of the pipeline is difficult to guarantee. Therefore, the embedding precision of the pipeline is influenced, the appearance quality of the wall body is influenced to a certain extent, and the structural strength of the wall body is seriously influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to improve the pipe pre-burying manner to improve the pipe pre-burying accuracy.

Disclosure of Invention

in order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a construction method for embedding a wall pipeline, so as to improve the accuracy of embedding the pipeline in the wall.

in order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a construction method for embedding wall pipelines comprises the following steps:

s1, preparing a mounting seat with the length equal to the width of the wall, wherein the mounting seat is abutted against the wall;

S2, mounting at least two support frames on the mounting base, wherein the distance between every two adjacent support frames is equal to the width of the wall body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the support frames along the axial direction of the support frames;

S3: preparing a transverse pipe which is connected with a plurality of positioning nails with equal intervals in a sliding manner, connecting a positioning plate in the transverse pipe in a sliding manner, pushing the positioning nails through the positioning plate, and positioning and punching transverse positioning holes in the transverse direction of the wall body;

S4, horizontally and slidably mounting a vertical pipe on the horizontal pipe, slidably mounting a plurality of punching nails with equal intervals in the vertical pipe, and pushing the punching nails to position and punch vertical positioning holes in the vertical direction of the wall body through a positioning plate;

s5, digging grooves on the wall along the transverse positioning holes and the vertical positioning holes, and putting the pipeline into the grooves for pipeline pre-embedding positioning;

And S6, fixing the pipeline on the wall through a fastener to finish the pipeline pre-embedding.

after the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: the conventional method for embedding the pipeline in the traditional construction is to bind or weld the pipeline on a main rib of a wall body to fix the pipeline; the construction method cannot guarantee accurate pre-burying of the pipeline, and the pipeline can be displaced in the concrete vibrating process, so that the accuracy of the pre-buried position of the pipeline is difficult to guarantee.

in the scheme, the mounting seats abut against the wall body in the S1 and the S2, the length of the mounting seats is equal to that of the wall body, the mounting seats are parallel to the wall body, and the width of the wall body can be adapted by the support frame. Thus, the basic conditions of the length and the width of the wall body are basically simulated.

In S3 and S4, since the support frame and the mounting seat substantially simulate the actual length and width distances of the wall, the positions of the transverse pipes are substantially the same as the positions of the pipes actually required to be mounted on the wall. A transverse positioning hole is punched in the wall body through the positioning nail, the position of the wall body, where the pipeline needs to be installed, can be determined actually, and therefore the actual position, where the pipeline needs to be installed, can be determined. Because the location nail has a plurality ofly, the locating plate can slide the distance that needs, and the locating plate can promote the location nail to beat out the horizontal locating hole of actual required length to confirm the length of pipeline actual installation. Similarly, the distance of the vertical positioning hole is determined, and the length of the pipeline in the vertical direction and the installation position can also be determined.

And after the positions of the transverse positioning hole and the vertical positioning hole are determined by S5 and S6, digging a groove along the transverse positioning hole and the vertical positioning hole, and preliminarily placing the pipeline in the groove, so that the purpose of positioning the position of the pipeline is achieved, and the probability of position deviation of the pipeline in the fixing process is reduced. After the pipeline is positioned, the pipeline is fixed on the wall body by using the fastener.

In conclusion, the scheme carries out pre-buried location of the pipeline through the transverse locating hole and the vertical locating hole, and then fixes the pipeline, so that the accuracy of pipeline pre-burying can be improved.

further, a sliding groove is formed in the transverse pipe.

has the advantages that: in the scheme, the position of the vertical pipe can be changed, and the vertical pipe needs to be repositioned, and in order to ensure the accuracy of the position of the vertical pipe, the vertical pipe horizontally slides in the sliding groove, so that the basic position of the vertical pipe cannot be changed when the vertical pipe is displaced.

Furthermore, the periphery of location nail is provided with the elastic component, and the one end of elastic component is fixed on violently managing, and the other end of elastic component is fixed on the location nail, and the one side that the wall body was kept away from to the location nail is the inclined plane.

Has the advantages that: when the inclined plane of locating plate extrusion location nail, the location nail can move towards the wall body, thereby reach the purpose of punching to the wall body, under certain circumstances, the distance that needs punch needs to be adjusted, then utilize the inclined plane can not stop to the locating plate formation, and simultaneously, the locating plate utilizes the inclined plane to promote the location nail to make the impetus of location nail reduce, thereby the effort increase that receives, so that horizontal locating hole is beaten out to the location nail, after taking out the locating plate, the elastic component makes the location nail reset, so can reciprocate and beat horizontal locating hole, guarantee the accuracy of horizontal locating hole as far as possible.

Further, the periphery of the punching nail is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixed on the vertical pipe, the other end of the return spring is fixed on the punching nail, and one side, away from the wall body, of the punching nail is an inclined plane.

Has the advantages that: when the locating plate extrusion punches the inclined plane of nail, the nail of punching can move towards the wall body, thereby reach the purpose of punching to the wall body, under certain circumstances, the distance that needs punch needs to be adjusted, then utilize the inclined plane can not stop to the locating plate formation, and simultaneously, the locating plate utilizes the inclined plane to promote the nail of punching to make the impetus of punching the nail reduce, thereby the effort increase that receives, so that punch the nail and play perpendicular locating hole, after taking out the locating plate, reset spring makes the locating nail reset, so can go on reciprocating and beat perpendicular locating hole, the accuracy of perpendicular locating hole is guaranteed as far as possible.

furthermore, the distance between the positioning nails is 10-15 cm.

Has the advantages that: if the distance between the positioning nails is less than 10cm, the adjustment of the length of the punching holes of the positioning nails is not facilitated, and if the distance between the positioning nails is more than 15cm, the distance is too large, and the adjustment of the length of the pipeline installation is not facilitated.

Further, the distance between the punching nails is 8-14 cm.

Has the advantages that: the distance between the punching nails is within the range of 8-14 cm, and the position adjustment of the vertical positioning holes is facilitated.

Furthermore, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is in horizontal sliding connection with the mounting seat.

has the advantages that: when the width of the wall is variable, the positions of the support frames need to be adjusted, so that the support frames can be conveniently adjusted by sliding the sliding seat.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a wall duct pre-buried rack in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view taken to the left of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a standpipe in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the support frame 1, the sliding seat 11, the horizontal tube 2, the positioning plate 21, the positioning nail 22, the spring 23, the sliding groove 24, the fastening bolt 3, the positioning hole 4, the mounting seat 5, the vertical tube 6, the punching nail 61 and the return spring 62.

A construction method for embedding wall pipelines comprises the following steps:

S1, preparing the installation seat 5 shown in the attached fig. 1 and 2, wherein the length of the installation seat 5 is equal to the length of the wall, and the installation seat 5 is abutted against the wall.

S2, mounting at least two support frames 1 on the mounting base 5, welding a sliding base 11 at the bottom of each support frame 1, arranging a sliding block at the bottom of each sliding base 11, and arranging a groove in horizontal sliding connection with the sliding block on the mounting base 5. The support frames 1 are respectively slid towards the left and right sides so that the space between the support frames 1 is equal to the width of the wall, and then the slide seat 11 is fixed by using the fastening bolt 3. A plurality of mounting holes are formed along the axial direction of the support frame 1, and the distance between the mounting holes is 10 cm.

S3, preparing a transverse pipe 2, penetrating the transverse pipe 2 through two support frames 1, and then penetrating a mounting hole through a fastening bolt 3 to fix the transverse pipe 2 on the support frames 1, wherein the height of the transverse pipe 2 can be adjusted, so that the transverse pipe 2 can be arranged at different heights of a wall body. Of course, the cross tube 2 may be provided in plural. Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of positioning nails 22 with equal intervals are slidably connected to one side of the horizontal tube 2 close to the wall, in this embodiment, the intervals of the positioning nails 22 are 10cm, an elastic member is fixed to the periphery of the positioning nails 22, the elastic member is a spring 23, one end of the spring 23 is fixed to the positioning nails 22, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixed to the horizontal tube 2, in this embodiment, the spring 23 is located inside the horizontal tube 2, and certainly, the spring 23 can also be located outside the horizontal tube 2. The side of the locating nail 22 away from the wall is provided with a bevel. And (3) extending a positioning plate 21 into the transverse pipe 2, extruding the inclined surface of a positioning nail 22 by the positioning plate 21, then contracting the positioning nail 22 with a spring 23, and punching a positioning hole 4 on the wall by the positioning nail 22 to complete the transverse positioning hole 4 of the wall.

s4, horizontally and slidably mounting a vertical pipe 6 on the horizontal pipe 2, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the horizontal pipe 2 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 24, the upper end of the vertical pipe 6 is positioned in the sliding groove 24 of the horizontal pipe 2, the side wall of the sliding groove 24 is provided with a sliding groove, and the upper end of the vertical pipe 6 is fixed with a convex block matched with the sliding groove, so that the vertical pipe 6 is horizontally and slidably connected with the horizontal pipe 2. As shown in the attached drawing 4, a plurality of punching nails 61 are arranged in the vertical tube 6 along the axial direction of the vertical tube 6, the distance between two adjacent punching nails 61 is 8cm, a return spring 62 is arranged on the periphery of each punching nail 61, one end of each return spring 62 is fixed on each punching nail 61, and the other end of each return spring 62 is fixed on the vertical tube 6. In this embodiment, the return spring 62 is located inside the standpipe 6, but may be located outside the standpipe 6. The side of the punching nail 61 far away from the wall body is provided with an inclined surface. Stretch into standpipe 6 with locating plate 21 in, locating plate 21 extrusion nail 61 that punches's inclined plane, the nail 61 that punches beats out locating hole 4 towards the wall body, then takes locating plate 21 out from standpipe 6, punches the nail 61 under reset spring 62's effect and resets, accomplishes the vertical locating hole 4 of wall body. In this step, standpipe 6 can slide along the horizontal direction of violently pipe 2 to make the position change of standpipe 6, thereby reach the purpose of adjusting standpipe 6 position, in order to reach the purpose of adjusting the position of vertical locating hole 4.

and S5, digging grooves on the wall body along the transverse positioning holes 4 and the vertical positioning holes 4, wherein the grooves are arc-shaped grooves, putting the pipelines to be embedded into the grooves, then embedding and positioning the pipelines, and positioning the pipelines by limiting the grooves.

S6: after the pipeline is positioned, the pipeline is fixedly locked on the wall body by using the fastener.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The techniques, shapes, and structural parts, which are omitted from the description of the present invention, are all known techniques.