A vortex type nipple flushing machine for milk cow sheep before milking

文档序号:1714163 发布日期:2019-12-17 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于奶牛羊挤奶前的涡流式***冲刷机 (A vortex type nipple flushing machine for milk cow sheep before milking ) 是由 汪麟飞 陈兰青 于 2019-10-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于奶牛羊挤奶前的涡流式乳头冲刷机,包括机体液压杆、防护板、伺服电机、套杆、连接件、清扫装置、连接口、集尘箱、刀座和剪切刀,所述机体的左侧体壁上设置有电源箱,且电源箱的上方设置有控制面板,所述液压杆穿插在机体内部,所述连接口设置在清扫装置上,所述集尘箱设置在机体左侧体壁的下方,且集尘箱的上方安置有吸尘机,所述刀座固定在连接板的另一端,且刀座的底端连接有剪切刀。该用于奶牛羊挤奶前的涡流式乳头冲刷机设置有防护板,防护板在自然状态下的长度大于刀座和剪切刀长度之和,所述辊轮外部包覆一层软皮材质,这样的设置能够使防护板与工作台面之间没有缝隙,同时设置有辊轮这样既减小了工作使的安全隐患有不妨碍板材进入机体内。(The invention relates to an eddy current type teat flushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep, which comprises a machine body hydraulic rod, a protection plate, a servo motor, a loop bar, a connecting piece, a cleaning device, a connecting port, a dust collection box, a cutter holder and a shearing cutter, wherein a power supply box is arranged on the left body wall of the machine body, a control panel is arranged above the power supply box, the hydraulic rod is inserted into the machine body, the connecting port is arranged on the cleaning device, the dust collection box is arranged below the left body wall of the machine body, a dust collector is arranged above the dust collection box, the cutter holder is fixed at the other end of a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the cutter holder is connected with the shearing cutter. This an eddy current type nipple flushing machine for before milk cow sheep is milked is provided with the guard plate, and the length of guard plate under natural state is greater than blade holder and shearing sword length sum, the outside soft skin material of cladding one deck of running roller, such setting can make and do not have the gap between guard plate and the table surface, is provided with the running roller so both reduced the potential safety hazard that work made and has not hindered the panel and get into in the organism simultaneously.)

1. The utility model provides a vortex formula nipple flushing machine for milk cow sheep before milking, includes that vortex formula washs cup (1), control box (2), washing liquid processing apparatus (3), liquid business turn over pipeline (4), admission valve (5) and effluent discharge port (6), its characterized in that: vortex formula washs cup (1) and even has control box (2) through the electric wire, and control box (2) are connected with washing liquid processing apparatus (3) through liquid business turn over pipeline (4), admission valve (5) are connected including vortex formula wash between cup (1) and control box (2), waste water discharge port (6) are connected at the end of washing liquid processing apparatus (3).

2. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vortex type cleaning cup (1) comprises a cup-shaped stainless steel shell (11), a cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining (12), a C inlet (13), a D outlet (14) and a control switch (15), wherein the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining (12) is arranged inside the cup-shaped stainless steel shell (11), the C inlet (13) is arranged on the upper portion of the cup-shaped stainless steel shell (11), and the D outlet (14) is arranged below the C inlet (13).

3. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control box (2) comprises a circuit board (21), an actuating element (22), a valve body II (23), a first connector (24), an outlet B (25), an outlet F (26), a valve body I (27), an inlet E (28), a second connector (29) and an inlet A (210), the circuit board (21) is connected with the actuating element (22) through a connecting line, one end of the actuating element (22) is connected with the first connector (24) through the connecting line, the other end of the actuating element (22) is connected with the second connector (29) through the connecting line, the first connector (24) is installed on the valve body I (27), the inlet A (210) is arranged on one side of the valve body I (27), the inlet E (28) is arranged on the other side of the valve body I (27), and the inlet E (28) is connected with the outlet D (14) through a pipeline, the lower extreme of valve body (27) is connected with valve body two (23), and valve body two (23) are connected with second connector (29), one side of valve body two (23) is provided with B export (25), and the opposite side of valve body two (23) is provided with F export (26), B export (25) are connected through the pipeline with C entry (13).

4. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning liquid treatment device (3) comprises an ozone generator (31), an ozone water liquid container (32), a gas-liquid separator (33) and a liquid discharge pump (34), wherein the ozone generator (31) is connected with the ozone water liquid container (32), the ozone water liquid container (32) is connected with an inlet (210) A through a liquid inlet and outlet pipeline (4), the gas-liquid separator (33) is arranged below the ozone water liquid container (32), one end of the gas-liquid separator (33) is connected with an outlet (26) F, the lower end of the gas-liquid separator (33) is connected with the liquid discharge pump (34), and a wastewater discharge port (6) is formed in the liquid discharge pump (34).

5. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner part of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining (12) is provided with a bulge (121).

6. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining (12) is in a conical cup shape in appearance, a cup-shaped cavity is arranged in the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining, a circular opening is formed in the large end face of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining, and a nipple can be conveniently sleeved with the circular opening; the inner side is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vortex type trumpet-shaped liquid channels, and the outer side is provided with a groove.

7. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cup-shaped stainless steel shell (11) is cup-shaped in appearance, and the middle of the cup-shaped stainless steel shell is of a middle cavity structure.

8. The vortex-type teat brushing machine for dairy cattle and sheep before milking according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid inlet and outlet pipeline (4) is a cleaning liquid and vacuum inlet and outlet channel and consists of a hard pipe and a hose.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dairy cattle raising, in particular to an eddy current type teat flushing machine used before milking of dairy cattle and sheep.

Background

Along with the social development, the living standard of human beings is rapidly improved, and the requirements of dairy products are continuously increased, so that the rapid development of the dairy livestock breeding industry is promoted; the milking equipment is developed from a simple hand cart to mechanized fishbone, in parallel to an intelligent and informatization rotating disc for a short period of time; the progress of equipment is beneficial to large-scale breeding, but because domestic dairy cows and sheep are all in captive breeding mode, the environment is easy to generate potential safety hazard of milk quality, meanwhile, nipple diseases are easy to occur, and cross infection is caused by the equipment; therefore, it is required that the teat be subjected to a "medicated bath" (a disinfectant with an acidic solution) before milking, and then wiped with paper towels, which physiologically requires "three milks" before milking (one is to check the milk quality, and the other is to act as a massage stimulus); thereby ensuring the safety of milk quality, avoiding cross infection of cattle and sheep groups, and smoothly milking; therefore, at least two workers are needed to do the work in the milking process; at the same time, the liquid medicine and the disposable paper towels are consumed (roughly estimated, only the material is consumed about 0.07 yuan/cow times); at present, a primary brush cleaning tool is also available in the market for solving the problem, but the primary brush cleaning tool still needs medicinal bath liquid as a cleaning agent, has no efficacy of saving material cost, and simultaneously, the brush is easy to damage nipples to cause stress of cattle and sheep, so that the milk yield is reduced and the milk is irretrievable.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an eddy current type teat flushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep, which aims to solve the problems of manpower waste and resource waste caused by the work of ' medicated bath ', wiping ' and ' three milk ' on teats before milking of cows and sheep in the prior art; the defect that the nipple is easy to damage and the milk yield is reduced due to the use of a primary brush cleaning tool can be overcome; the multifunctional massage machine has the advantages of realizing the functions of cleaning, disinfection, stimulation and massage, reducing labor, saving materials, being clean and environment-friendly, saving labor, being fast and portable.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vortex-type nipple flushing machine for milk cow sheep before milking, includes that vortex-type washs cup, control box, washing liquid processing apparatus, liquid business turn over pipeline, admission valve and waste water discharge port, the vortex-type washs the cup and even has the control box through the electric wire, and the control box has washing liquid processing apparatus through liquid business turn over pipe connection, the admission valve is connected including the vortex-type washs between cup and the control box, waste water discharge port connects the end at washing liquid processing apparatus.

Preferably, the vortex type cleaning cup comprises a cup-shaped stainless steel shell, a cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining, a C inlet, a D outlet and a control switch, wherein the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining is arranged inside the cup-shaped stainless steel shell, the C inlet is arranged at the upper part of the cup-shaped stainless steel shell, and the D outlet is arranged below the C inlet.

preferably, the control box comprises a circuit board, an actuating element, a second valve body, a first connecting head, a B outlet, an F outlet, a first valve body, an E inlet, a second connecting head and an A inlet, the circuit board is connected with an actuating element through a connecting wire, one end of the actuating element is connected with a first connector through a connecting wire, the other end of the actuating element is connected with a second connector through a connecting wire, the first connector is arranged on the first valve body, and one side of the first valve body is provided with an inlet A, the other side of the first valve body is provided with an inlet E, the inlet E is connected with an outlet D through a pipeline, the lower end of the first valve body is connected with a second valve body, and a second valve body is connected with the second connector, one side of the second valve body is provided with a B outlet, the other side of the second valve body is provided with an F outlet, and the B outlet is connected with the C inlet through a pipeline.

Preferably, the cleaning liquid treatment device comprises an ozone generator, an ozone water liquid container, a gas-liquid separator and a liquid discharge pump, wherein the ozone generator is connected with the ozone water liquid container, the ozone water liquid container is connected with the inlet A through a liquid inlet and outlet pipeline, the gas-liquid separator is arranged below the ozone water liquid container, one end of the gas-liquid separator is connected with the outlet F, the lower end of the gas-liquid separator is connected with the liquid discharge pump, and a wastewater discharge port is formed in the liquid discharge pump.

Preferably, the cup-shaped EPDM rubber inner liner is internally provided with a bulge.

preferably, the appearance of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining is in a conical cup shape, the inner part of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining is a cup-shaped cavity, a circular opening is formed in the large end face of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining, and the circular opening is convenient for a nipple to be sleeved in; the inner side is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vortex-type horn-shaped liquid channels which are also inlet channels of vacuum gas and cleaning liquid; the layout and the shape design of the cleaning device are convenient for forming vortex after the sucked cleaning liquid reaches the lining cavity; the outer side flanging is used for being hermetically matched with the cup-shaped stainless steel shell; the small end face is provided with an outlet with the diameter of 15mm, the outlet is used as a shared channel for the effluent and the vacuum outflow, and the outer side face is provided with a groove which is tightly clamped with the cup-shaped stainless steel shell; the inner wall of the lining cavity is uniformly provided with a plurality of bulges, so that the phenomenon that the eddy current of the middle and lower parts reduces the scouring effect due to the tight adhesion of the nipple and the lining wall can be avoided, and the eddy current can meet the bulges to form wave flowers, so that the scouring can more powerfully act on the nipple.

Preferably, the cup-shaped stainless steel shell is cup-shaped in appearance, and the middle part of the cup-shaped stainless steel shell is of a middle cavity structure.

Preferably, the liquid inlet and outlet pipeline is a cleaning liquid and vacuum inlet and outlet channel and consists of a hard pipe and a hose.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the vortex type teat flushing machine used before milking of the cows and sheep utilizes the characteristics of sterilization and disinfection and no pollution after ozone is dissolved in water as a teat cleaning medium; vacuum is used as conveying power, the cleaning liquid enters a cleaning cup along a pipeline which is provided with a valve body capable of being communicated with atmospheric pressure, due to the vortex type structure of the liner of the cleaning cup, the cleaning liquid forms vortex, the nipple which is sleeved into the inner cavity of the liner through the round hole at the upper end part of the liner is washed by the vortex of the cleaning liquid, when an air inlet valve communicated with the atmospheric pressure instantly and regularly discharges air to enter the pipeline, the vortex forms ten times of accelerated impact, the effect of the cleaning liquid not only takes away dirt, but also cleans the nipple, and the vortex regularly impacts, so that the nipple achieves the effect of massage; the 'massage' nipple is obtained, and a small amount of 'waste milk' existing in a nipple duct is taken away under the vacuum action; a pipeline connected with the circular hole at the lower end part of the lining is used as a waste liquid discharge channel after cleaning, one end of the pipeline close to the cleaning cup is also provided with a valve body, and the valve body is used for closing vacuum when needed, so that cleaning operation is realized; the tail end of the pipeline is connected with a gas-liquid separator and a liquid discharge pump, the liquid discharge pump discharges the separated waste liquid, and the odor solution is used for replacing the original acidic 'medicinal bath liquid' as a clear medium; the sterilization and disinfection effects of the milk disinfectant are better than those of the milk disinfectant, the milk disinfectant is safe and harmless to milk and environment, and pollution-free discharge can be realized; the novel nipple cleaning brush has good social value, and is lined with a vortex structure, so that the injury to nipples caused by a primary brush cleaning tool is avoided; the cup-shaped rubber handle is provided with a button, so that the volume is small, the weight is not more than 1KG, and the cup-shaped rubber handle is light, easy to hold and flexible to operate; practical value is preferred, is convenient for install simultaneously, and occupation space need not to drop into too much cost simultaneously again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vortex type teat brushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a connection plate of the vortex type teat brushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vortex type cleaning cup of the vortex type teat brushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section structure of a cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining of the vortex type teat brushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a top section structure of a cup-shaped EPDM rubber lining of the vortex-type teat brushing machine used before milking of cows and sheep.

in the figure: 1. a vortex type cleaning cup; 11. a cup-shaped stainless steel housing; 12. a cup-shaped EPDM rubber liner; 13. c, an inlet; 14. an outlet D; 15. a control switch; 2. a control box; 21. a circuit board; 22. an actuator; 23. a second valve body; 24. a first connector; 25. an outlet B; 26. an outlet F; 27. a first valve body; 28. an E inlet; 29. a second connector; 210. an inlet A; 3. a cleaning liquid treatment device; 31. an ozone generator; 32. an ozone water liquid container; 33. a gas-liquid separator; 34. a liquid discharge pump; 4. a liquid inlet and outlet pipeline; 5. an intake valve; 6. a waste water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, after a proper amount of tap water is injected into the ozone water liquid container 32 of the cleaning liquid treatment device 3, the ozone produced by the dedicated ozone generator 32 is dissolved into the water, so as to obtain a cleaning liquid with a certain concentration;

Cleaning liquid reaches the control box 2 along the water inlet pipe in the liquid inlet-outlet pipeline 4, enters the second valve body 28 through the inlet A210, the valve port of the second valve body 28 is opened at the moment, and the cleaning liquid flows out of the second valve body 28 from the outlet B25 and continues to reach the inlet C13 of the vortex cleaning cup 1 along the pipeline and through the air inlet valve 5; cleaning liquid enters the cavity of the vortex cleaning cup 1 and fully contacts with the nipple, and then flows out from the outlet 15D, the cleaning liquid is waste liquid, the waste liquid reaches the control box 2 along the water outlet pipe in the liquid inlet and outlet pipeline 4 for the second time, enters the valve body I27 from the inlet 28E, the valve port of the valve body I27 is opened, and the waste liquid flows out of the valve body I27 from the outlet 26F, reaches the cleaning liquid treatment device 3 along the water outlet pipe for the second time, and enters the gas-liquid separator 33; when the gas-liquid separator 33 is properly stocked, the drain pump 34 automatically removes the "waste liquid" from the separator 33 and discharges it.

in fig. 1, after the vortex type cleaning cup 1 is sleeved on the nipple, the whole liquid passage forms a passage isolated from the atmosphere, and the vacuum connected by the gas-liquid separator 33 in the cleaning liquid treatment device 3 can be used as power to make the cleaning liquid in the ozone water liquid container 32 complete circulation in the pipeline.

In fig. 1, the air intake valve 5 installed on the water inlet pipeline in the liquid inlet and outlet pipeline 4 is opened and closed intermittently and gradually due to the arrangement of the circuit board 21, and the atmosphere enters along with the opening of the circuit board and is blocked along with the closing of the circuit board; the cleaning liquid forms 'surge' with extremely large scouring force in the lining cavity of the vortex cleaning cup 1;

As shown in figure 4, the inner side of the upper end part of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber liner 12 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed, vortex-type and horn-shaped liquid passages, the cleaning liquid easily forms vortex from the middle cavity to the inner cavity through the passages, and the flushing and massaging effects on nipples are inevitably generated due to the surging effect; the height of the groove is about 140mm, and the width of the groove at the lower outer side is about 2.5mm.

As shown in fig. 4, the diameter of the circular opening at the upper end surface of the cup-shaped EPDM rubber liner 12 is about 28mm, so that the liner can be attached to the breast after being sleeved on the nipple and completely wraps the nipple, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed protrusions 121, which can prevent the nipple from being attached to the inner wall in one effect, and the cleaning liquid which generates surging can be flushed back to the nipple to enhance the flushing and massaging effects;

As shown in fig. 2, the vortex cleaning cup 1 is simple and portable in structure; the reset switch is arranged on the inner side of the handle, so that the operation is convenient; the inner lining and the stainless steel shell form a middle cavity so that the cleaning liquid can be uniformly distributed to a plurality of uniformly distributed, vortex and horn-shaped liquid channels on the inner side of the inner lining.

As shown in fig. 1, in the control box 2, during cleaning, the valve ports of the second valve body 23 and the first valve body 27 are opened simultaneously, and vacuum enters; during cleaning, the passage is closed, the cleaning liquid is sucked in by vacuum, and the cleaning is started; due to the timing design of the circuit board 21, when the time is up, the first valve body 23 is closed firstly, and the cleaning liquid is cut off; therefore, the air inlet valve is still put into the atmosphere, the vacuum still exists, and the residual water in the vortex type cleaning cup 1 is quickly pumped to be dry; and (4) releasing the reset switch, closing the first 23 valve ports of the valve body, cutting off the vacuum, and finishing the cleaning.

As shown in fig. 1, in the cleaning solution treatment apparatus 3, after tap water is dissolved in ozone, the liquid having a proper concentration has an outstanding disinfection and sterilization function; the waste water enters the gas-liquid separator 33 and then sinks to the bottom of the tank, and after a proper amount of waste water is discharged, the sewage pump 34 is automatically opened.

although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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