high-speed carving and cutting device of computerized embroidery machine

文档序号:1717684 发布日期:2019-12-17 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 电脑绣花机高速雕切装置 (high-speed carving and cutting device of computerized embroidery machine ) 是由 徐海苗 于 2019-09-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电脑绣花机。目的是提供一种电脑绣花机高速雕切装置,该雕切装置应能在电脑绣花机上进行高速雕切以获得创新的装饰用品,并且结构简单、精确可靠。技术方案是:电脑绣花机高速雕切装置,其特征在于:该高速雕切装置包括通过升降导轨副可竖直运动地定位在针杆架上的且底部装有雕刀的旋转导杆、通过振动结构驱动旋转导杆进行雕切作业的高速电机以及驱使旋转导杆绕轴线转动以调节雕切方向的方向调节机构。(The invention relates to a computerized embroidery machine. The aim is to provide a high-speed carving and cutting device of a computer embroidery machine, which can be used for carving and cutting at high speed on the computer embroidery machine to obtain innovative decorative articles and has simple structure, accuracy and reliability. The technical scheme is as follows: high-speed carving of computerized embroidery machine cuts device, its characterized in that: the high-speed carving device comprises a rotary guide rod which can be vertically movably positioned on a needle bar frame through a lifting guide rail pair and is provided with a carving knife at the bottom, a high-speed motor which drives the rotary guide rod to carve and cut through a vibration structure, and a direction adjusting mechanism which drives the rotary guide rod to rotate around an axis so as to adjust the carving and cutting direction.)

1. High-speed carving of computerized embroidery machine cuts device, its characterized in that: the high-speed carving device comprises a rotary guide rod (18) which is vertically movably positioned on a needle bar frame (1) through a lifting guide rail pair and is provided with a carving knife (22) at the bottom, a high-speed motor (7) which drives the rotary guide rod to carve and cut through a vibration structure, and a direction adjusting mechanism which drives the rotary guide rod to rotate around an axis so as to adjust the carving and cutting direction.

2. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 1, wherein: the high-speed carving device is also provided with a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor (2) supported by a needle bar frame, a crank (3) fixed on the shaft of the lifting motor and a connecting rod (4) for transmitting power between the crank and a rotating guide rod.

3. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 2, wherein: the vibrating structure comprises an I-shaped frame (18-3) arranged at the top of the rotating guide rod and an eccentric rod (19) transversely embedded between two baffles of the I-shaped frame to drive the rotating guide rod to vibrate in the axial direction; the eccentric rod is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor shaft.

4. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 3, wherein: the top of the rotating guide rod is rotatably positioned on the rotating guide rod seat around the axis through a bearing, and the middle of the rotating guide rod is also rotatably positioned on the guide rail bracket (14) around the axis through a bearing; the rotary guide rod seat can be vertically and slidably positioned on a lifting guide rail pair supported by the needle rod frame, and the guide rail bracket is also supported by the needle rod frame.

5. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 4, wherein: the direction adjusting mechanism comprises a driven synchronizing wheel (16) arranged on the lifting guide rod, a driving wheel synchronizing wheel (12) fixed on the shaft of the direction motor (11) and a synchronous belt (13) matched with the driven synchronizing wheel and the driving synchronizing wheel; the direction motor is supported by the needle bar frame.

6. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 5, wherein: the graver is arranged at the bottom of the rotary guide rod through a graver chuck (21).

7. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 6, wherein: the periphery of the carving knife is surrounded by a material pressing ring (23); the material pressing ring is connected with the guide rail bracket through three vertically arranged telescopic rods (20).

8. The computerized embroidery machine high-speed engraving device of claim 7, wherein: the eccentric amount of the eccentric rod is 0.2-0.7 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a computerized embroidery machine, in particular to a high-speed carving and cutting device of the computerized embroidery machine.

Background

The computerized embroidery machine is an embroidery device which is widely applied at present. However, most computerized embroidery machines currently have only a single embroidery function; with the continuous improvement of the life quality of people, the variety and the requirement of embroidery products are higher and higher. Therefore, in order to meet the market demand, the computerized embroidery machine needs to be additionally provided with a carving function, so that the consumption desire of people is met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a high-speed carving and cutting device of a computer embroidery machine, which can be used for carving and cutting at high speed on the computer embroidery machine to obtain an innovative decorative product and has the advantages of simple structure, accuracy and reliability.

The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

High-speed carving of computerized embroidery machine cuts device, its characterized in that: the high-speed carving device comprises a rotary guide rod which can be vertically movably positioned on a needle bar frame through a lifting guide rail pair and is provided with a carving knife at the bottom, a high-speed motor which drives the rotary guide rod to carve and cut through a vibration structure, and a direction adjusting mechanism which drives the rotary guide rod to rotate around an axis so as to adjust the carving and cutting direction.

The high-speed carving device is also provided with a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor supported by a needle bar frame, a crank fixed on a shaft of the lifting motor and a connecting rod for transmitting power between the crank and a rotating guide rod.

The vibration structure comprises an I-shaped frame arranged at the top of the rotary guide rod and an eccentric rod transversely embedded between the two baffles of the I-shaped frame so as to drive the rotary guide rod to vibrate in the axial direction; the eccentric rod is fixedly connected with the high-speed motor shaft.

The top of the rotating guide rod can be rotationally positioned on the rotating guide rod seat around the axis through a bearing, and the middle of the rotating guide rod can be rotationally positioned on the guide rail bracket around the axis through the bearing; the rotary guide rod seat can be vertically and slidably positioned on a lifting guide rail pair supported by the needle rod frame, and the guide rail bracket is also supported by the needle rod frame.

The direction adjusting mechanism comprises a driven synchronizing wheel arranged on the lifting guide rod, a driving synchronizing wheel fixed on a direction motor shaft and a synchronous belt matched with the driven synchronizing wheel and the driving synchronizing wheel; the direction motor is supported by the needle bar frame.

The graver is arranged at the bottom of the rotary guide rod through the graver chuck.

The carving knife is circumferentially surrounded by a material pressing ring; the material pressing ring is connected with the guide rail bracket through three vertically arranged telescopic rods.

The eccentric amount of the eccentric rod is 0.2-0.7 mm.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

The high-speed motor is started, the eccentric rod drives the rotating guide rod to vibrate up and down, and the carving knife arranged at the bottom of the rotating guide rod can carve and cut the carved material; because the rotating speed of the high-speed motor is extremely high (reaching more than 1 ten thousand revolutions per minute), the carving knife has higher carving effect despite smaller amplitude. In addition, direction adjustment mechanism can adjust the carving of carving sword according to predetermined design and cut the direction to obtain required carving and cut the effect.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the high-speed carving and cutting device provided by the invention can carve and cut various carving and cutting materials (such as leather and garment materials) on a computer embroidery machine, and can combine carving, cutting and embroidering to create an innovative decorative article, so that the ever-increasing pursuit of people on good life desire can be met, and the application range of the computer embroidery machine is effectively expanded.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic perspective views (front view angle) of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second schematic perspective view (back angle) of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of fig. 2 (with the elevator motor mount removed).

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the deployment of the vibrating structure in the rotating guide of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Detailed Description

The following further description is made with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

In the high-speed carving device of the computer embroidery machine shown in the attached drawings, the bottom end of a lifting motor base 5 is fixed on a guide rail bracket 14, the guide rail bracket transversely extends to a vertical connecting block 27 and is fixed with the vertical connecting block (fixed through a fastener), and the vertical connecting block is fixed with a needle bar frame 1 (fixed through a fastener); on the needle bar carrier are positioned a number of needle bars 27 (in the figure, the needles at the bottom end of each needle bar are removed) driven by a needle bar drive mechanism (prior art, omitted from the figures).

The lifting guide rail pair comprises a guide rail 9 and a slide block 8 in sliding fit with the guide rail; the guide rail 9 is fixed on one side of the lifting motor base facing the needle bar frame; the rotary guide rod seat 10 is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the top matching end 18-1 of the rotary guide rod can axially slide and can also be rotationally positioned in the rotary guide rod seat through a sliding bearing (preferably a linear bearing), the middle matching end 18-2 of the rotary guide rod can also axially slide and can also be rotationally positioned in the guide rail bracket through a positioning sleeve 15 (the middle matching end 18-2 and the positioning sleeve 15 form another sliding bearing), the outer circumferential surface of the positioning sleeve is provided with a groove surrounding the circumference, and after the positioning sleeve is embedded into a positioning hole on the guide rail bracket, a pin passes through the hole wall of the positioning hole and then extends into the groove, so that the positioning sleeve can only rotate but cannot axially move). The bottom of the rotating guide rod is provided with a graver chuck 21 for clamping a graver 22 (as can be seen from the figure, the graver chuck is in a round tube shape, a plurality of screw holes penetrating through the tube wall are radially formed, and the graver inserted into the tube hole is pressed and fixed by screws screwed into the screw holes).

The high-speed motor 7 is fixed with the rotary guide rod seat through the high-speed motor seat 7-1, so that the high-speed motor and the rotary guide rod seat can vertically slide along with the sliding block. The high-speed motor drives the rotary guide rod to carry out carving and cutting operation through a vibrating structure, and the vibrating structure comprises an I-shaped frame 18-3 arranged at the top of the lifting guide rod and an eccentric rod 19 transversely embedded between two baffles of the I-shaped frame; the eccentric rod is fixedly connected with a high-speed motor shaft, and the eccentric amount of the eccentric rod is 0.2-0.7mm (preferably 0.5 mm); the speed of the high speed motor is preferably greater than 1 ten thousand revolutions per minute.

The device is also provided with a direction adjusting mechanism for adjusting the carving and cutting direction of the rotating guide rod. In the direction adjustment mechanism: the driven synchronizing wheel 16 is matched with the lifting guide rod in a penetrating way through a D-shaped hole structure (the cross section of the middle part of the lifting guide rod is D-shaped, a shaft hole on the driven synchronizing wheel is a D-shaped hole matched with the lifting guide rod, the driven synchronizing wheel can be sleeved in the middle part of the lifting guide rod in a penetrating way, the driven synchronizing wheel and the lifting guide rod can axially slide but only synchronously rotate, and the end surface of the top end of the synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected with the end surface of the bottom end of the positioning sleeve, so that the synchronous wheel is axially. The direction motor 11 is fixed on the guide rail bracket through a direction motor base, a driving synchronous wheel 12 is fixed on a motor shaft of the direction motor 11, and a synchronous belt 13 is matched with the driven synchronous wheel and the driving synchronous wheel. Obviously, the direction motor starts to drive the lifting guide rod to rotate, so that the carving angle of the tool tip of the carving knife is adjusted.

The high-speed carving device is also provided with a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor 2 fixed on a lifting motor base 5, a crank 3 fixed on the shaft of the lifting motor and a connecting rod 4 (the connecting rod is hinged with a hinging lug 6 fixed on a rotating guide rod base) with two ends respectively hinged with the crank and the rotating guide rod base. The lifting motor is started to drive the rotating guide rod and the high-speed motor to vertically move. As can be seen from the figure: enough space is reserved in the lifting motor base, and the high-speed motor in the space is allowed to move up and down without interference.

A material pressing ring 23 is further arranged in the circumferential direction of the carving knife; the material pressing ring is a circular ring with the inner diameter larger than that of the carving knife and is fixed at the bottom ends of the three telescopic rods 20, and the top ends of the three telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the guide rail support through the fixing sleeve 17. The telescopic rod is provided with a spring (a conventional structure, and the spring is omitted in the figure) so that the material pressing ring is abutted against the material to be carved and cut with certain pressure. When the material carving machine works, a carved material is abutted against the tensioning ring 26 on the computer embroidery machine bedplate 25 (the tensioning ring protrudes out of the embroidery machine bedplate by 4-8mm) and is tensioned and flattened, and the material pressing ring is abutted against the carved material, so that the carving knife can accurately and effectively carve and cut the carved material, and the carving knife can not directly touch the embroidery machine bedplate (thereby avoiding the damage of the carving knife).

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