Snow removing device for power equipment

文档序号:1725996 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于电力设备的除雪装置 (Snow removing device for power equipment ) 是由 叶传海 赵吉国 国云剑 冯元波 唐嫣 张菁原 李宗博 于 2019-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于电力设备的除雪装置,包括支撑架、刮除装置,所述刮除装置设置于支撑架下部,所述支撑架包括平板、立板,所述立板设置于平板两侧,所述平板上设有破冰装置,所述立板下端内侧设有第三伸缩杆,第三伸缩杆端部设有卡块。本发明通过刮除装置与破冰装置对电力设备上的积雪进行清理,破冰装置对冰层进行破碎,再通过刮除装置对破碎的冰层进行清理,能够彻底清理电力设备上的积雪,提高了清理工作效率。(The invention discloses a snow removing device for electric power equipment, which comprises a support frame and a scraping device, wherein the scraping device is arranged at the lower part of the support frame, the support frame comprises a flat plate and vertical plates, the vertical plates are arranged at two sides of the flat plate, an ice breaking device is arranged on the flat plate, a third telescopic rod is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of each vertical plate, and a clamping block is arranged at the end part of each third telescopic rod. According to the snow removing device, the snow on the electric power equipment is removed through the scraping device and the ice breaking device, the ice breaking device breaks the ice layer, and the broken ice layer is removed through the scraping device, so that the snow on the electric power equipment can be thoroughly removed, and the cleaning work efficiency is improved.)

1. The snow removing device for the power equipment comprises a support frame and a scraping device, wherein the scraping device is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame.

2. The snow removing device for the electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping device comprises a second lead screw, a third motor, a belt pulley, a belt, a third lead screw, a guide block, a second telescopic rod and a scraper, grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the flat plate, the second lead screw and the third lead screw are respectively arranged in the grooves, one ends of the second lead screw and the third lead screw extend to the outer side of the flat plate and are provided with the belt pulley, the two belt pulleys are connected with each other through the belt, the third motor is arranged at the other end of the second lead screw, the second lead screw and the third lead screw are respectively provided with the guide block, the guide blocks are located inside the grooves, the two guide blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the second lead screw and the third lead screw, the second telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the guide blocks, and the scraper is fixedly arranged at the end portions.

3. The snow removing device for electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ice breaking device comprises a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first lead screw, a stopper, a barrel, a limiting frame, a support plate, a second motor, a roller and a brush plate, the first motor is arranged on the top of a flat plate, the first gear is arranged at the end of an output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is arranged on both sides of the first gear and is engaged with the first gear, the first lead screw is arranged in the middle of the second gear and is in threaded connection with the second gear, the stopper is arranged on the top of the first lead screw, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the first lead screw, the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the support plate, the limiting frame is arranged on one side of the second gear, and through holes are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the limiting frame for the first lead screw, the utility model discloses a spacing frame, including spacing frame, barrel, dog, second motor, roller, brush board, bracing piece fixed mounting is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece fixed mounting is on the flat board, the barrel is fixed to be set up in spacing frame top, the barrel both sides are equipped with logical groove, the dog passes logical groove and extends to the barrel outside, the second motor sets up in the backup pad top, change the roller and set up in second motor output shaft tip and extend to the backup pad below, the brush board sets up in the bottom of.

4. A snow removing apparatus for electric power equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein said brush hair is of a steel wire structure.

5. The snow removing device for the electric power equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of first telescopic rods are provided in the circumferential direction of the rotating roller, the number of the brush plates corresponds to the number of the first telescopic rods one by one, one end of each first telescopic rod is fixed to the rotating roller, and the other end of each first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of each brush plate.

6. A snow removing apparatus for electric power equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said brush plate is arc-shaped.

7. The snow removing device for the electric power equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a fourth telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the second telescopic rod, the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide block, a drying device is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth telescopic rod, the drying device comprises a box body, an axial flow fan, a heating plate and a storage battery, the box body is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth telescopic rod, the axial flow fan and the heating plate are arranged inside the box body, the axial flow fan is positioned above the heating plate, and the storage battery is arranged on one side of the outside of the box body.

8. The snow removing apparatus for electric power equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the number of the axial flow fans is plural, and the axial flow fans are fixedly disposed inside the casing.

9. The snow removing device for electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said latch is in the form of a truncated pyramid.

10. The snow removing device for the electric power equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the clamping block away from the third telescopic link is provided with anti-slip lines.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a snow removing device for power equipment.

Background

In winter, because a lot of power equipment place outdoors, when meetting snowing weather, power equipment often can pile up too much snow volume on the surface, when snow is more, not only can cause great pressure to power equipment, still can invert high-voltage live equipment short circuit or ground fault when serious, consequently need in time clear away it.

At present when snow on power equipment clears up, most adopt artificial mode to clear up, because some snow are accumulational for a long time, the upper portion of snow is the snow layer, and the bottom can form the ice sheet, adheres to on power equipment, when clearing up through artificial mode, to the unable direct clearance in ice sheet, need adopt appurtenance to clear up, not only clear up work efficiency low, the not thorough enough of clearance moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The snow removing device comprises a scraping device, an ice breaking device, a scraping device, a snow removing device, an ice breaking device and a snow removing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a snow removing device for power equipment, includes support frame, scraping device sets up in the support frame lower part, the support frame includes flat board, riser, the riser sets up in dull and stereotyped both sides, be equipped with the device of breaking ice on the flat board, riser lower extreme inboard is equipped with the third telescopic link, and third telescopic link tip is equipped with the fixture block, fixes the device on power equipment through the cooperation of third telescopic link with the fixture block, when clearing up snow, clears up the snow layer on snow upper portion through scraping device earlier, then carries out the breakage to the ice sheet through the device of breaking ice, and rethread scraping device clears up broken ice sheet, can thoroughly clear up the snow on the power equipment, has improved clearance work efficiency.

Preferably, the scraping device comprises a second lead screw, a third motor, belt wheels, a belt, a third lead screw, guide blocks, a second telescopic rod and a scraper, grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the flat plate, the second lead screw and the third lead screw are respectively arranged in the grooves, one end of the second lead screw and one end of the third lead screw extend to the outer side of the flat plate and are provided with the belt wheels, the two belt wheels are connected through the belt, the third motor is arranged at the other end of the second lead screw, the guide blocks are respectively arranged on the second lead screw and the third lead screw and are positioned in the grooves, the two guide blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the second lead screw and the third lead screw, the second telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the guide blocks, the scraper is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two second telescopic rods, the third motor provides power to drive the second lead screw to rotate, and the belt wheels on the second lead screw transmit the power to, thereby make second lead screw, third lead screw synchronous rotation, the extension of second telescopic link drives the scraper blade downstream and the contact of snow, drives the scraper blade through the guide block and clears up snow on to power equipment.

Preferably, the ice breaking device comprises a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first lead screw, a stop block, a cylinder, a limiting frame, a support plate, a second motor, a rotary roller and a brush plate, wherein the first motor is arranged at the top of the flat plate, the first gear is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is arranged at two sides of the first gear and is meshed with the first gear, the first lead screw is arranged at the middle part of the second gear and is in threaded connection with the second gear, the stop block is arranged at the top of the first lead screw, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the first lead screw, the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the limiting frame is arranged at one side of the second gear, through holes are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting frame to enable the first lead screw to, the roller body is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting frame, through grooves are formed in two sides of the roller body, the limiting block penetrates through the through grooves and extends to the outer side of the roller body, the limiting frame is used for limiting the vertical movement of the second gear and can only rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the first lead screw can move up and down, the first lead screw cannot rotate in the vertical movement process under the combined action of the roller body and the limiting block, the second motor is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the rotating roller is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the second motor and extends to the lower part of the supporting plate, the brush plate is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating roller, bristles are arranged on the brush plate, an ice layer is crushed through the bristles, the first gear is driven to rotate by the power provided by the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the first lead screw moves down while the second gear rotates, thereby drive backup pad downstream and make brush hair and ice layer contact, it is rotatory to drive the change roller through the work of second motor, and the brush hair is rotatory to carry out the breakage to the ice layer, and broken back of accomplishing, second motor stop work, first motor opposite direction motion drives the backup pad to upward movement, and rethread scraping device clears up broken ice layer.

Preferably, it is equipped with a plurality of first telescopic links to change roller circumferential direction, the quantity and the first telescopic link quantity one-to-one of brush board, first telescopic link one end is fixed on changeing the roller, the first telescopic link other end and brush board lateral wall fixed connection change the working range of brush hair through first telescopic link extension and shortening to adapt to power equipment's size, improved device accommodation.

Preferably, one side of second telescopic link is equipped with the fourth telescopic link, the fourth telescopic link is fixed to be set up in the bottom of guide block, fourth telescopic link bottom is equipped with drying device, drying device includes box, axial fan, hot plate, battery, box fixed mounting is in fourth telescopic link bottom, axial fan, hot plate set up in the inside of box, axial fan is located the hot plate top, the battery sets up in the outside one side of box, and the battery is used for providing the electric energy for axial fan, hot plate, dries the power equipment top after clearing up the snow through setting up drying device, prevents that the snow water after dissolving from getting into power equipment, has ensured power equipment's safe handling.

Preferably, the number of the axial flow fans is multiple, the axial flow fans are fixedly arranged inside the box body, and the axial flow fans work, so that the heat diffusion speed of the heating plate is increased, and the working efficiency of the drying device is improved.

Preferably, the fixture block is in a prismoid shape, so that the contact area of the fixture block and power equipment is increased, and the working stability of the device is ensured.

Preferably, the clamping block is provided with anti-slip lines on one side far away from the third telescopic rod, friction between the clamping block and the power equipment is increased through the anti-slip lines, and the stability of the device during operation is improved.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) snow on the power equipment is cleaned through the scraping device and the ice breaking device, the ice breaking device is broken on the ice layer, the broken ice layer is cleaned through the scraping device, the snow on the power equipment can be thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning work efficiency is improved.

2) The scraping device comprises a second lead screw, a third motor, a belt wheel, a belt, a third lead screw, a guide block, a second telescopic rod and a scraper, wherein power is provided through the third motor to drive the second lead screw to rotate, the belt wheel on the second lead screw transmits the power to the belt wheel on the third lead screw through the belt, so that the second lead screw and the third lead screw are synchronously rotated, the second telescopic rod extends to drive the scraper to move downwards to contact with accumulated snow, and the accumulated snow on the power equipment is cleaned through the guide block.

3) The ice breaking device comprises a first motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first lead screw, a stop block, a barrel body, a limiting frame, a supporting plate, a second motor, a rotating roller and a brush plate, the first gear is driven to rotate by the aid of power supplied by the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first lead screw moves downwards while the second gear rotates, the supporting plate is driven to move downwards to enable bristles to be in contact with an ice layer, the rotating roller is driven to rotate by the aid of work of the second motor, the bristles are rotated to break the ice layer, after the ice layer is broken, the second motor stops working, the first motor moves in the opposite direction to drive the supporting plate to move upwards, and the broken ice layer is cleaned by the aid of a scraping device.

4) The rotating roller is provided with a plurality of first telescopic rods in the circumferential direction, the number of the brush plates corresponds to the number of the first telescopic rods one to one, one end of each first telescopic rod is fixed to the rotating roller, the other end of each first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of each brush plate, and the working range of the brush hair is changed by extending and shortening the first telescopic rods, so that the device is adaptive to the size of power equipment, and the adaptive range of the device is improved.

5) One side of second telescopic link is equipped with the fourth telescopic link, the fourth telescopic link is fixed to be set up in the bottom of guide block, fourth telescopic link bottom is equipped with drying device, dries through setting up the power equipment top after drying device is to clearing up snow, prevents that the snow water after dissolving from getting into power equipment, has ensured power equipment's safe handling.

6) The quantity of axial fan is a plurality of, and axial fan is fixed to be set up inside the box, through a plurality of axial fan work for the speed of the heat diffusion of hot plate, improved drying device's work efficiency.

7) The fixture block is in a prismoid shape, so that the contact area between the fixture block and power equipment is increased, and the working stability of the device is ensured.

8) The anti-slip lines are arranged on one side, away from the third telescopic rod, of the clamping block, friction force between the clamping block and the power equipment is increased through the anti-slip lines, and stability of the device in working is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snow removing device for electric power equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a snow removing apparatus for electric power equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a scraping device in a snow removing device for electric power equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drying device in a snow removing device for electric power equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an ice breaking device in the snow removing device for the electric power equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between a rotating roller and a first telescopic rod in the snow removing device for the electric power equipment.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a barrel in a snow removing device for electric power equipment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a flat plate; 11. a groove; 2. a vertical plate; 3. an ice breaking device; 301. a first motor; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 304. a first lead screw; 305. a stopper; 306. a barrel; 3061. a through groove; 307. a bearing seat; 308. a limiting frame; 309. a support bar; 310. a support plate; 311. a second motor; 312. brushing the board; 313. brushing; 314. rotating the roller; 315. a first telescopic rod; 4. a scraping device; 401. a second lead screw; 402. a third motor; 403. a pulley; 404. a belt; 405. a third lead screw; 406. a guide block; 407. a second telescopic rod; 408. a squeegee; 5. a drying device; 501. a box body; 502. an axial flow fan; 503. heating plates; 504. a storage battery; 6. a third telescopic rod; 7. a clamping block; 71. anti-skid lines; 8. and a fourth telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The utility model provides a snow removing device for power equipment, includes support frame, scraping device 4 sets up in the support frame lower part, the support frame includes flat board 1, riser 2 sets up in flat board 1 both sides, be equipped with the device of breaking ice 3 on flat board 1, 2 lower extreme inboards of riser are equipped with third telescopic link 6, and 6 tip of third telescopic link are equipped with fixture block 7, and the cooperation through third telescopic link 6 and fixture block 7 is fixed the device on power equipment, when clearing up snow, clears up the snow layer on snow upper portion through scraping device 4 earlier, then carries out the breakage through the device of breaking ice 3 to the ice layer, and rethread scraping device 4 clears up broken ice layer, can thoroughly clear up the snow on the power equipment, has improved clearance work efficiency.

The scraping device 4 comprises a second lead screw 401, a third motor 402, a belt wheel 403, a belt 404, a third lead screw 405, guide blocks 406, a second telescopic rod 407 and a scraper 408, wherein grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the flat plate 1, the second lead screw 401 and the third lead screw 405 are respectively arranged in the grooves 11, one end of each of the second lead screw 401 and the third lead screw 405 extends to the outer side of the flat plate 1 and is provided with the belt wheel 403, the two belt wheels 403 are connected through the belt 404, the third motor 402 is arranged at the other end of the second lead screw 401, the second lead screw 401 and the third lead screw 405 are both provided with the guide blocks 406, the guide blocks 406 are positioned inside the grooves 11, the two guide blocks 406 are in threaded connection with the second lead screw 401 and the third lead screw 405, the second telescopic rod 407 is arranged at the bottom of the guide blocks 406, the scraper 408 is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two second telescopic rods 407, and the third motor 402, the belt wheel 403 on the second lead screw 401 transmits power to the belt wheel 403 on the third lead screw 405 through the belt 404, so that the second lead screw 401 and the third lead screw 405 synchronously rotate, the second telescopic rod 407 extends to drive the scraper 408 to move downwards to be in contact with accumulated snow, and the guide block 406 drives the scraper 408 to clean the accumulated snow on the power equipment.

The ice breaking device 3 comprises a first motor 301, a first gear 302, a second gear 303, a first lead screw 304, a stopper 305, a cylinder 306, a limiting frame 308, a support plate 310, a second motor 311, a rotating roller 314 and a brush plate 312, wherein the first motor 301 is arranged at the top of the flat plate 1, the first gear 302 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first motor 301, the second gear 303 is arranged at two sides of the first gear 302 and is meshed with the first gear 302, the first lead screw 304 is arranged at the middle part of the second gear 303 and is in threaded connection with the second gear 303, the stopper 305 is arranged at the top of the first lead screw 304, a bearing seat 307 is arranged at the bottom of the first lead screw 304, the support plate 310 is arranged at the bottom of the bearing seat 307, the bearing seat 307 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 310, the limiting frame 308 is arranged at one side of the second gear 303, through holes are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the limiting, the bottom of the limiting frame 308 is provided with a support rod 309, the support rod 309 is fixedly installed on the flat plate 1, the cylinder 306 is fixedly arranged at the top of the limiting frame 308, through grooves 3061 are formed in two sides of the cylinder 306, the stopper 305 passes through the through grooves 3061 and extends to the outer side of the cylinder 306, the stopper 305 can move up and down in the through grooves 3061 on the cylinder 306, the limiting frame 308 is used for limiting the movement of the second gear 303 in the up-and-down direction and can only rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the first lead screw 304 moves up and down, the first lead screw 304 cannot rotate in the up-and-down movement process under the combined action of the cylinder 306 and the stopper 305, the second motor 311 is arranged at the top of the support plate 310, the rotating roller 314 is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 311 and extends to the lower part of the support plate 310, the brush plate 312 is, carry out the breakage to the ice sheet through brush hair 313, it is rotatory to provide power drive first gear 302 through first motor 301, second gear 303 and the meshing of first gear 302, make first lead screw 304 downstream in the time of second gear 303 pivoted, thereby it makes brush hair 313 and the contact of ice sheet to drive backup pad 310 downstream, it is rotatory to drive commentaries on classics roller 314 through second motor 311 work, brush hair 313 is rotatory to carry out the breakage to the ice sheet, broken completion back, second motor 311 stop work, first motor 301 opposite direction motion, drive backup pad 310 is to the upward movement, rethread scraping device 4 clears up broken ice sheet.

It is equipped with a plurality of first telescopic links 315 to change roller 314 circumferential direction, the quantity of brush board 312 and the quantity one-to-one of first telescopic link 315, first telescopic link 315 one end is fixed on changeing roller 314, the first telescopic link 315 other end and brush board 312 lateral wall fixed connection change brush hair 313's working range through the extension of first telescopic link 315 with shorten to adapt to power equipment's size, improved the accommodation of device.

One side of the second telescopic rod 407 is provided with a fourth telescopic rod 8, the fourth telescopic rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide block 406, the bottom end of the fourth telescopic rod 8 is provided with a drying device 5, the drying device comprises a box body 501, an axial flow fan 502, a heating plate 503 and a storage battery 504, the box body 501 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth telescopic rod 8, the axial flow fan 502 and the heating plate 503 are arranged inside the box body 501, the axial flow fan 502 is positioned above the heating plate 503, the heating plate 503 is a commercially available mature product, such as a carbon crystal electric heating plate produced by carbon crystal electric heating technology limited company in chang hong jin county, the storage battery 504 is arranged at one side of the outside of the box body 501, the axial flow fan 502 and the heating plate 503 are both electrically connected with the storage battery 504 in a manner known to those skilled in the art, and the storage battery 504, drying is carried out at the power equipment top after setting up drying device 5 to the clearance snow, prevents that the snow water after dissolving from getting into power equipment, has ensured power equipment's safe handling.

The number of the axial flow fans 502 is multiple, the axial flow fans 502 are fixedly arranged inside the box body 501, and the plurality of axial flow fans 502 work to accelerate the heat diffusion speed of the heating plate 503 and improve the working efficiency of the drying device 5.

The fixture block 7 is in a prismoid shape, so that the contact area between the fixture block 7 and power equipment is increased, and the working stability of the device is ensured.

The anti-slip pattern 71 is arranged on one side, away from the third telescopic rod 6, of the fixture block 7, friction force between the fixture block 7 and power equipment is increased through the anti-slip pattern 71, and stability of the device in working is improved.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

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