阅读说明：本技术 一种可保护海洋生物不受伤害的潮汐能发电盘 (Tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged ) 是由 王海彬 于 2019-09-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种可保护海洋生物不受伤害的潮汐能发电盘,包括下壳,所述下壳内部的中心固定安装有拦水圈,所述下壳与拦水圈之间固定连接有过水筒,过水筒的内部滑动连接有橡胶圈,橡胶圈远离拦水圈的一端固定连接有活动杆,活动杆的一端套接有拉力弹簧,活动杆的另一端贯并延伸至下壳的外部固定安装有压板,所述下壳的上表面活动连接有转杆,转杆的中部活动安装有输电箱,转杆的下端贯穿并延伸至下壳的内部固定安装有固定圈。通过空气橡胶球与铁球的配合使用,可以有效的保证了在涨潮时,上壳内可以进入足够的水,使装置可以落入水底,不会被浪潮推送在沙滩上,避免了装置搁浅,无法利用潮汐能发电的情况。(The utility model provides a can protect marine organism not receive tidal power generation dish of injury, includes the inferior valve, the inside central fixed mounting of inferior valve has the water blocking circle, a water section of thick bamboo is crossed to fixedly connected with between inferior valve and the water blocking circle, crosses the inside sliding connection of a water section of thick bamboo and has the rubber circle, and the one end fixedly connected with movable rod of water blocking circle is kept away from to the rubber circle, and tension spring has been cup jointed to the one end of movable rod, and the other end of movable rod runs through and extends to the outside fixed mounting of inferior valve and has the clamp plate, the upper surface swing joint of inferior valve has the bull stick, and the middle part movable mounting of bull stick has the power transmission case, and the lower extreme of bull stick runs through. Through the cooperation use of air rubber ball and iron ball, can effectually guarantee when the tide rises, can get into sufficient water in the epitheca, make the device can fall into the bottom, can not avoided the device to rest on the beach by the wave and tide propelling movement, can't utilize the condition of tidal power generation.)

1. A tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged comprises a lower shell (1), and is characterized in that: the water blocking device is characterized in that a water blocking ring (2) is fixedly installed at the center inside the lower shell (1), a water barrel (3) is fixedly connected between the lower shell (1) and the water blocking ring (2), a rubber ring (4) is connected to the inside of the water barrel (3) in a sliding manner, a movable rod (5) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the water blocking ring (2), of the rubber ring (4), a tension spring (6) is sleeved at one end of the movable rod (5), a pressing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the outer portion, penetrating through and extending to the lower shell (1), of the other end of the movable rod (5), a rotating rod (8) is movably connected to the upper surface of the lower shell (1), a power transmission box (13) is movably installed in the middle of the rotating rod (8), a fixing ring (9) is fixedly installed at the inner portion, penetrating through and extending to the lower shell (1), a fixing strip (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing ring (9), two symmetrical water vanes (11) are fixedly, the last fixed surface of inferior valve (1) installs baffle (12), and the upper end fixed mounting of baffle (12) has epitheca (14), the inside fixed mounting that the upper end of bull stick (8) run through and extend to epitheca (14) has air rubber ball (15), and air rubber ball (15) inside fixed overlap joint has two symmetrical iron ball (16).

2. The tidal power generation panel capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged according to claim 1, wherein: the water blades (11) are arc-shaped, the two symmetrical water blades (11) are opposite in bending radian, the water blade (11) on the left side is bent leftwards, the water blade (11) on the right side is bent rightwards, and the bending radian of the water blade (11) is thirty-degree to forty-degree.

3. The tidal power generation panel capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged according to claim 1, wherein: the water blocking ring (2) is provided with through holes matched with the water passing cylinder (3) at the periphery, the water blocking ring (2) is cylindrical, the periphery of the water blocking ring (2) is in a sealed state, and the upper end of the water blocking ring (2) is in an open shape and is mainly used for discharging water squeezed into the water blocking ring (2) in the water passing cylinder (3).

4. The tidal power generation panel capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged according to claim 1, wherein: two symmetrical heat conducting fins are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the power transmission box (13) respectively, the heat conducting fins are in a flat oval shape, and the distance between one end, away from the power transmission box (13), of each heat conducting fin and the baffle (12) is not more than one centimeter.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged.

Background

Tidal power generation mainly utilizes the tide of ocean to rise the tide and fall and carry out the electricity generation, but when current utilization ocean power generation, most all are dead lever of shallow sea area department installation, the electricity generation flabellum of upper end installation of dead lever, utilize the tide to rise the tide and fall and drive the rotation of electricity generation flabellum, nevertheless be the tide and rise the tide and fall, flow at the sea water is all not invariable, the flabellum rotational speed of drive also has fast and slow, in case the flabellum rotational speed is too fast, the marine organism who grows when probably hurting near sea area, the environment of the biological growth in near sea area has been destroyed, be unfavorable for the marine organism growth in near sea area.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the aim of protecting marine organisms, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged comprises a lower shell, wherein a water blocking ring is fixedly mounted at the center inside the lower shell, a water passing cylinder is fixedly connected between the lower shell and the water blocking ring, a rubber ring is slidably connected inside the water passing cylinder, a movable rod is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the water blocking ring, of the rubber ring, a tension spring is sleeved at one end of the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod penetrates through and extends to the outer portion of the lower shell and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, a rotating rod is movably connected to the upper surface of the lower shell, a power transmission box is movably mounted in the middle of the rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the inner portion of the lower shell and is fixedly provided with a fixed ring, a fixed strip is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed ring, two symmetrical water blades are fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixed ring, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the upper shell, an air rubber ball is fixedly mounted inside the upper shell, and two symmetrical iron balls are fixedly lapped inside the air rubber ball.

Further, the hydrofoil is circular-arc, and the radian of two symmetrical hydrofoil bendings is opposite, and left hydrofoil is crooked left, and the hydrofoil on right side is crooked right, and it is mainly for no matter whether the hydrofoil is anticlockwise rotation or clockwise rotation, all furthest's drive bull stick rotates, and the crooked radian of hydrofoil is between thirty degrees to forty degrees, and it is less than thirty degrees hydrofoil radians, can't effectively utilize the water to rotate the rapid in hydrofoil area, probably can't higher utilize hydroenergy, if be greater than forty degrees, the hydrofoil is too crooked, can't block water.

Furthermore, the periphery of the water blocking ring is provided with through holes matched with the water passing cylinder, water is conveniently squeezed into the water blocking ring, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the water blades, the water blocking ring is cylindrical, the periphery of the water blocking ring is in a sealed state, the upper end of the water blocking ring is in an open shape, and the water squeezed into the water blocking ring in the water passing cylinder is drained out, so that the problem that the water pressure in the water blocking ring is too high, seawater cannot flow out, and the rotation of the water blades is influenced is solved.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of transmission case all fixed mounting have two symmetrical conducting strips, and the conducting strip is the ellipse circular of flat, and the distance between the one end that the transmission case was kept away from to the conducting strip and the baffle is no longer than one centimetre, mainly is in order to disperse the heat as far as possible in the one end that is close to the baffle, and the surface and the sea water contact of baffle can effectively dispel the heat.

Furthermore, the number of the water passing cylinders is not less than four, and the water passing cylinders are mainly used for enabling seawater in different flow directions to impact the water blades to rotate.

Furthermore, the tension spring is positioned between the inner wall of the lower shell and the rubber ring.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged, and the tidal power generation disc has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can protect marine organism not receive tidal power generation dish of injury, through crossing a water section of thick bamboo, the movable rod, the supporting use of tension spring and clamp plate, can make things convenient for effectual the bull stick that has driven to rotate, no matter the tide rises and falls, whether the velocity of flow of sea water is unanimous, all can not harm the biological growth in the sea area, convenient effectual sea area biology of having guaranteed can not receive the damage, the flabellum of having avoided the generator exposes in the sea water, the tidal water velocity of flow is too fast, the flabellum beats the organism in the sea area, thereby lead to destroying the environment of near growth, be unfavorable for near the biological growth in sea area.

2. This can protect marine organism's tidal power generation dish that is not hurt, through the cooperation of air rubber ball and iron ball use, can effectually guarantee when the tide rises, can get into sufficient water in the epitheca, make the device can fall into the bottom, can not be by the wave propelling movement on sandy beach, avoided the device to put up shallowly, can't utilize the condition of tidal power generation.

3. This can protect marine organism's tidal power generation dish that is not hurt, through the use of baffle, can effectually protect the transmission case can not intake water and damage, and the conducting strip on the transmission case can effectually guarantee that the transmission case can not produce a large amount of heat because of the rotational friction with the bull stick, has the radiating effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the interior of the lower shell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing strip and the water blade of the present invention.

In the figure: the water-stopping device comprises a lower shell 1, a water blocking ring 2, a water passing cylinder 3, a rubber ring 4, a movable rod 5, a tension spring 6, a pressing plate 7, a rotating rod 8, a fixing ring 9, a fixing strip 10, a water blade 11, a baffle 12, a power transmission box 13, an upper shell 14, an air rubber ball 15 and an iron ball 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a tidal power generation disc capable of protecting marine organisms from being damaged comprises a lower shell 1, a water retaining ring 2 is fixedly installed at the center inside the lower shell 1, through holes matched with water passing cylinders 3 are formed in the periphery of the water retaining ring 2, water is conveniently squeezed into the water retaining ring 2, rotating rods 8 are driven to rotate through blades 11, the water retaining ring 2 is cylindrical, the periphery of the water retaining ring 2 is in a sealed state, the upper ends of the water retaining ring 2 are open, water squeezed into the water retaining ring 2 in the water passing cylinders 3 is mainly discharged, the phenomenon that the water pressure in the water retaining ring 2 is too high, seawater cannot go away, and the rotation of the water blades 11 is influenced is avoided, at least four water passing cylinders 3 are arranged on the lower shell 1, and the rotation of the water blades 11 is mainly impacted by seawater in different flow directions.

A water section of thick bamboo 3 is crossed to fixedly connected with between inferior valve 1 and the water blocking ring 2, the inside sliding connection who crosses a water section of thick bamboo 3 has rubber circle 4, rubber circle 4 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with movable rod 5 that water blocking ring 2, tension spring 6 has been cup jointed to the one end of movable rod 5, tension spring 6 is located between inferior valve 1's inner wall and rubber circle 4, the other end of movable rod 5 runs through and extends to inferior valve 1's outside fixed mounting has clamp plate 7, inferior valve 1's upper surface swing joint has bull stick 8, bull stick 8 is in the inside of baffle 12.

Cross a water section of thick bamboo 3, the movable rod 5, tension spring 6 uses with pressing plate 7's cooperation, can make things convenient for effectual having driven bull stick 8 to rotate, no matter the tide rises and falls, whether the velocity of flow of sea water is unanimous, all can not harm the biological growth in the sea area, convenient effectual sea area biology of having guaranteed can not receive the damage, the flabellum of having avoided the generator exposes in the sea water, the tidal water velocity of flow is too fast, the flabellum beats the biological in the sea area, thereby lead to destroying the environment of near growth, be unfavorable for near biological growth in sea area.

The middle part movable mounting of bull stick 8 has transmission case 13, and the left side of transmission case 13 and the equal fixed mounting in right side have two symmetrical conducting strips, and the conducting strip is the ellipse circular of flat, and the distance between one end that transmission case 13 was kept away from to the conducting strip and baffle 12 is no longer than one centimetre, mainly is in order to disperse the heat as far as possible in the one end that is close to baffle 12, and the surface and the sea water contact of baffle 12 can effectively dispel the heat.

The lower end of the rotating rod 8 penetrates through and extends to the fixing ring 9 fixedly arranged in the lower shell 1, the fixing strip 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing ring 9, two symmetrical water blades 11 are fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixing ring 9, of the fixing strip 10, the water blades 11 are circular-arc-shaped, the radian of the two symmetrical water blades 11 is opposite, the water blade 11 on the left side is bent leftwards, the water blade 11 on the right side is bent rightwards, mainly, the rotating rod 8 can be driven to rotate to the greatest extent regardless of whether the water blade 11 rotates anticlockwise or clockwise, the radian of the water blade 11 is thirty-forty degrees, the radian of the water blade 11 is smaller than that of the thirty-degree water blade 11, the water blade 11 cannot effectively utilize water to rapidly rotate, water energy cannot be utilized highly, and if the water blade 11 is larger than forty degrees, the water blade 11 is too bent to block.

The upper surface of the lower shell 1 is fixedly provided with a baffle 12, and the baffle 12 is cylindrical.

Through the use of baffle 12, can effectually protect transmission case 13 can not intake water and damage, and the conducting strip on transmission case 13 can effectually guarantee that transmission case 13 can not produce a large amount of heats because of the rotation friction with bull stick 8, has the radiating effect.

An upper shell 14 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the baffle 12, a water leakage hole is formed in the upper surface of the upper shell 14, and an air rubber ball 15 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the upper shell 14.

Through the cooperation use of air rubber ball 15 with iron ball 16, can effectually guarantee when the tide rises, can get into sufficient water in the epitheca 14, make the device can fall into the bottom, can not be by the wave propelling movement on sandy beach, avoided the device to put on the table, can't utilize tidal power generation's the condition.

Two symmetrical iron balls 16 are fixedly connected inside the air rubber ball 15.

When the device is used, the device is placed in the sea, when tide rises, the sea water ripple is impacted from bottom to top as an example, as shown in figure 2, the sea water impacts a pressure plate 7, the pressure plate 7 pushes a rubber ring 4 to move upwards, the sea water stored in an original water passing cylinder 3 is extruded into a water blocking ring 2 in a propulsion mode to drive a water vane 11 to rotate, the water vane 11 drives a rotating rod 8 to rotate after rotating, a power transmission box 13 can transmit generated electric energy after the rotating rod 8 rotates, meanwhile, the rotating rod 8 drives an air rubber ball 15 to rotate after rotating, at the same time, an iron ball 16 positioned in the air rubber ball 15 rotates towards two sides of the air rubber ball 15 due to the centrifugal effect to flatten the air rubber ball 15, at the moment, the air rubber ball 15 cannot block water leakage holes formed in an upper shell 14, the sea water flows into the upper shell 14, and the whole device is sunk into the sea, avoid because of the patting of wave, the rest is shallow on the sandy beach, treat that there is not the tide that rises after, there is not rivers impact clamp plate 7, and the unable back that rotates of water leaf 11, bull stick 8 stall promptly, and iron ball 16 no longer receives centrifugal force influence, does not move in the both sides of air rubber ball 15, and air rubber ball 15 just the reconversion, no longer flat extrudes water into upper shell 14 inside, and the device can emerge again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.